periodic-inspection Case Commentaries

Long‑Term Concealment as “Significant Planning or Premeditation” Justifying an Uplift from the Schedule 21 Starting Point

Date: Jan 23, 2026

Long‑Term Concealment as “Significant Planning or Premeditation” Justifying an Uplift from the Schedule 21 Starting Point 1. Introduction Teo, R. v [2026] EWCA Crim 134 is a sentencing decision of...

Strict Approach to Late Criminal Appeals: Tactical Defence Decisions, “Fresh Evidence” and the Extension-of-Time Test

Date: Jan 23, 2026

Strict Approach to Late Criminal Appeals: Tactical Defence Decisions, “Fresh Evidence” and the Extension-of-Time Test Case: OGM, R. v Neutral citation: [2026] EWCA Crim 74 Court: Court of Appeal...

Caregiving and Health Mitigation Rarely Displaces Extended Sentences for Dangerous Child Sexual Offending

Date: Jan 23, 2026

Caregiving and Health Mitigation Rarely Displaces Extended Sentences for Dangerous Child Sexual Offending 1) Introduction In [2026] EWCA Crim 214, the Court of Appeal (Criminal Division) considered a...

Totality in Sequential Sentencing: “Equivalent Sentence” Assessment by Release-Date Impact

Date: Jan 23, 2026

Totality in Sequential Sentencing: “Equivalent Sentence” Assessment by Release-Date Impact 1. Introduction R. v Voka ([2026] EWCA Crim 211) is a decision of the Court of Appeal (Criminal Division)...

Redacted Global Transfer Deeds Are Insufficient Proof of Mortgage-Debt Ownership in Summary Possession Appeals: Remittal to Plenary Hearing

Date: Jan 22, 2026

Redacted Global Transfer Deeds Are Insufficient Proof of Mortgage-Debt Ownership in Summary Possession Appeals: Remittal to Plenary Hearing 1) Introduction Pepper Finance Corporation (Ireland)...

Age-Assessment Judicial Review Not Academic Where the Finding May Have Ongoing Practical Consequences

Date: Jan 22, 2026

Age-Assessment Judicial Review Not Academic Where the Finding May Have Ongoing Practical Consequences 1. Introduction Dastan Ibrahimi against Glasgow City Council ([2026] CSIH 4) is an Inner House...

Foreign Bankruptcy Re-vesting Must Be Proved (as Foreign Law) in Summary Mortgage Possession, and Post-Default Payments Do Not Found Estoppel; Execution May Be Stayed Pending a Related Plenary Claim

Date: Jan 22, 2026

Foreign Bankruptcy Re-vesting Must Be Proved (as Foreign Law) in Summary Mortgage Possession, and Post-Default Payments Do Not Found Estoppel; Execution May Be Stayed Pending a Related Plenary Claim...

Neiser v Leinster Senior College Ltd [2026] IEHC 15 — Dismissal for Post-Warning Inactivity and Cumulative Delay Exceeding Five Years

Date: Jan 22, 2026

Neiser v Leinster Senior College Ltd [2026] IEHC 15: Post-Warning Inactivity and Five-Year Cumulative Inactivity Justify Dismissal for Delay 1. Introduction Neiser v Leinster Senior College Ltd...

Objective-Credibility “Papers-Only” Appeals: When IPAT May Refuse an Oral Hearing Under s.43(b) Despite Credibility Dispute

Date: Jan 22, 2026

Objective-Credibility “Papers-Only” Appeals: When IPAT May Refuse an Oral Hearing Under s.43(b) Despite Credibility Dispute Case: K.S. v The International Protection Appeals Tribunal and Anor [2026]...

Incoherence in Survivor-Pension Rules Breaches Article 40.1: Qualified Cohabitants Cannot Be Excluded Where Cohabitation Is Treated as Equivalent for Withholding/Restoring Benefits

Date: Jan 22, 2026

Incoherence in Survivor-Pension Rules Breaches Article 40.1: Qualified Cohabitants Cannot Be Excluded Where Cohabitation Is Treated as Equivalent for Withholding/Restoring Benefits Case: Jones v...

Haydon v Rex: “Likely” in s.2 Explosive Substances Act 1883 means “could well” (real risk), and mens rea is limited to causing an explosion

Date: Jan 22, 2026

Haydon v Rex: “Likely” in s.2 Explosive Substances Act 1883 means “could well” (real risk), and mens rea is limited to causing an explosion 1) Introduction Haydon v Rex ([2026] EWCA Crim 12, 21...

Mixed-Use Premises as “Dwellings” Under LTA 1985: Service Charge Control Applies Despite Ancillary Residential Use

Date: Jan 22, 2026

Mixed-Use Premises as “Dwellings” Under LTA 1985: Service Charge Control Applies Despite Ancillary Residential Use Introduction Case: Cloisters Business Centre Management Company Ltd v Anvari & Anor...

Commissioning Alone Is Not “Economic Activity” Under TUPE: A Single EU-Law “Undertaking” Test for Competition and Employment

Date: Jan 22, 2026

Commissioning Alone Is Not “Economic Activity” Under TUPE: A Single EU-Law “Undertaking” Test for Competition and Employment Case: Bicknell & Anor v NHS Nottingham And Nottinghamshire Integrated...

Criminal Trading Counts as “Work” and Illegal Receipts as “Income” for ESA Entitlement and Means-Testing

Date: Jan 22, 2026

Criminal Trading Counts as “Work” and Illegal Receipts as “Income” for ESA Entitlement and Means-Testing 1. Introduction Allen v The Secretary of State for Work And Pensions [2026] EWCA Civ 19...

“Groomed Consent” Rarely Justifies a No-Case Ruling; Restraining Orders Must Be Necessary, Noticed, and Reasoned — Yasin & Ors, R. v [2026] EWCA Crim 68

Date: Jan 22, 2026

“Groomed Consent” Rarely Justifies a No-Case Ruling; Restraining Orders Must Be Necessary, Noticed, and Reasoned Case: Yasin & Ors, R. v Citation: [2026] EWCA Crim 68 Court: England and Wales Court...

Kennedy, R. v — Dangerousness under s.308 Sentencing Code may be founded on organised-crime sophistication and role in planned violence, despite limited prior violence and an acquittal of murder

Date: Jan 22, 2026

Kennedy, R. v — Dangerousness under s.308 Sentencing Code may be founded on organised-crime sophistication and role in planned violence, despite limited prior violence and an acquittal of murder 1....

Illegality Bars Negligence Claims by a Killer Found Not Guilty by Reason of Insanity: Unlawful Killing Engages ex turpi causa Despite No Criminal Responsibility

Date: Jan 22, 2026

Illegality Bars Negligence Claims by a Killer Found Not Guilty by Reason of Insanity: Unlawful Killing Engages ex turpi causa Despite No Criminal Responsibility Case: Lewis-Ranwell v G4S Health...

Category A Culpability Driven by Extreme Speed: Nitrous Oxide Use as an Aggravating Feature Even Absent Proven Impairment (R v Donnelly)

Date: Jan 22, 2026

Category A Culpability Driven by Extreme Speed: Nitrous Oxide Use as an Aggravating Feature Even Absent Proven Impairment (R v Donnelly) 1) Introduction R. v Donnelly concerns sentencing for causing...

Section 20C Juries Act 1974: Judicial Warnings on “Jury Equity” Placards Do Not Render Convictions Unsafe

Date: Jan 21, 2026

Section 20C Juries Act 1974: Judicial Warnings on “Jury Equity” Placards Do Not Render Convictions Unsafe Case: Webster & Ors v The King Citation: [2026] EWCA Crim 9 Court: Court of Appeal (Criminal...

[2026] HCJAC 2 — OLR/RAO: Risk Criteria Must Link to the Qualifying Offence (Not to Non‑Qualifying Dishonesty Harm)

Date: Jan 21, 2026

OLR/RAO in Crown Sentence Appeals: The risk criteria must be evidenced by (and linked to) the qualifying offence, not by psychological harm hypothesised from non‑qualifying dishonesty Case: Crown...