All High Courts Case Commentaries

Unrealistic Guaranteed Returns = Prima Facie Cheating: Bombay High Court’s BNS-era benchmark for denying anticipatory bail in investment‑inducement cases

Date: Sep 22, 2025

Unrealistic Guaranteed Returns = Prima Facie Cheating: Bombay High Court’s BNS-era benchmark for denying anticipatory bail in investment‑inducement cases Introduction This commentary analyzes the...

Administrative Disarray Is No Ground to Reject Judicial Applications: MP High Court Reaffirms Duty to Pass Speaking, Merit-Based Orders under Article 227

Date: Sep 22, 2025

Administrative Disarray Is No Ground to Reject Judicial Applications: MP High Court Reaffirms Duty to Pass Speaking, Merit-Based Orders under Article 227 Case: Parameshwari Developers Pvt. Ltd....

Forged Age Proof Cannot Sustain Statutory Rape Conviction: Delhi High Court Reaffirms Burden to Prove Minority Beyond Reasonable Doubt in Arjun v. State (NCT of Delhi)

Date: Sep 22, 2025

Forged Age Proof Cannot Sustain Statutory Rape Conviction: Delhi High Court Reaffirms Burden to Prove Minority Beyond Reasonable Doubt in Arjun v. State (NCT of Delhi) Case: Arjun v. State (NCT of...

Anticipatory bail under BNSS Section 482 hinges on necessity of custodial interrogation, not gravity of allegation alone: MP High Court in Qureshi & Patidar v. CBI (Fake Encounter Probe)

Date: Sep 22, 2025

Anticipatory bail under BNSS Section 482 hinges on necessity of custodial interrogation, not gravity of allegation alone: MP High Court in Qureshi & Patidar v. CBI (Fake Encounter Probe) Introduction...

Proportionality Anchored in Past Record: Madras High Court Affirms Dismissal for Repeated Insubordination and Reaffirms Prejudice Test for Non‑supply of Enquiry Report

Date: Sep 20, 2025

Proportionality Anchored in Past Record: Madras High Court Affirms Dismissal for Repeated Insubordination and Reaffirms Prejudice Test for Non‑supply of Enquiry Report Case: A. Shanthi v. State of...

Generic/Descriptive Marks Cannot Be Monopolised Even If Registered: Kerala High Court refuses injunction over “Metal Industries” and reiterates that passing off requires proof of goodwill, misrepresentation, and damage

Date: Sep 19, 2025

Generic/Descriptive Marks Cannot Be Monopolised Even If Registered: Kerala High Court refuses injunction over “Metal Industries” and reiterates that passing off requires proof of goodwill,...

Limited, Time‑Bound Police Protection for Removal of Lawfully Owned Goods During Industrial Agitations: AP High Court’s Direction with Cost-Sharing (Realme v. State of Andhra Pradesh, 18 Sep 2025)

Date: Sep 19, 2025

Limited, Time‑Bound Police Protection for Removal of Lawfully Owned Goods During Industrial Agitations: AP High Court’s Direction with Cost-Sharing Case: Realme Mobile Telecommunications (India) Pvt...

Expeditious Disposal of Maintenance Proceedings under Article 227: Allahabad High Court Mandates “No Unnecessary Adjournments” and Short-Interval Hearings in Section 125 CrPC/Section 144 BNSS Cases

Date: Sep 19, 2025

Expeditious Disposal of Maintenance Proceedings under Article 227: Allahabad High Court Mandates “No Unnecessary Adjournments” and Short-Interval Hearings in Section 125 CrPC/Section 144 BNSS Cases...

Rarest-of-Rare Recalibrated: Calcutta High Court commutes death penalty to “life without remission for 40 years” and overturns rape conviction for want of medical corroboration

Date: Sep 19, 2025

Rarest-of-Rare Recalibrated: Calcutta High Court commutes death penalty to “life without remission for 40 years” and overturns rape conviction for want of medical corroboration Introduction In State...

Bail in Schedule-I Wildlife Meat Allegations Requires Prima Facie Forensic/Link Evidence (FSL Pending Not Enough)

Date: Sep 19, 2025

Bail in Schedule-I Wildlife Meat Allegations Requires Prima Facie Forensic/Link Evidence (FSL Pending Not Enough) 1) Introduction The decision in Sandeep Singh Parihar @ Ravi Singh v. The State Of...

Impleaded Sub-tenant is an “Aggrieved Person” Entitled to Revision, but Eviction Stands Absent Perversity: HP High Court on Subletting, Pleading Sufficiency, and Revisional Limits under Section 24(5) of the Himachal Pradesh Urban Rent Control Act, 1987

Date: Sep 18, 2025

Impleaded Sub-tenant is an “Aggrieved Person” Entitled to Revision, but Eviction Stands Absent Perversity: HP High Court on Subletting, Pleading Sufficiency, and Revisional Limits under Section 24(5)...

Post‑Retirement Recovery of Excess Pay Barred Absent Misrepresentation: Punjab & Haryana High Court in Virender Pal v. Union of India

Date: Sep 18, 2025

Post‑Retirement Recovery of Excess Pay Barred Absent Misrepresentation: Punjab & Haryana High Court in Virender Pal v. Union of India Introduction The Punjab & Haryana High Court, in a succinct yet...

Only Active Shopkeepers “Doing Business” Qualify for Alternative Shops under GNCTD’s MRTS Rehabilitation Policy: Delhi High Court’s Clarification in Surender Kumar v. GNCTD (2025 DHC 8227)

Date: Sep 18, 2025

Only Active Shopkeepers “Doing Business” Qualify for Alternative Shops under GNCTD’s MRTS Rehabilitation Policy: Delhi High Court’s Clarification in Surender Kumar v. GNCTD (2025 DHC 8227)...

Rule 29 ITAT Additional Evidence Cannot Be Used to Retract a Voluntary Return: Kerala High Court on Afterthought Affidavits in Cash Seizure Assessments

Date: Sep 18, 2025

Rule 29 ITAT Additional Evidence Cannot Be Used to Retract a Voluntary Return: Kerala High Court on Afterthought Affidavits in Cash Seizure Assessments 1. Introduction The decision of the Kerala High...

Section 319 Cr.P.C.: Summoning Requires Recorded Satisfaction of “More Than Prima Facie” and a Quality-Based Appraisal of Trial Evidence (Including FIR Delay)

Date: Sep 17, 2025

Section 319 Cr.P.C.: Summoning Requires Recorded Satisfaction of “More Than Prima Facie” and a Quality-Based Appraisal of Trial Evidence (Including FIR Delay) 1. Introduction In Ramnarayan Ram Daroga...

Mere Request for “Help” During Tax Raid Is Not Electoral Bribery or Undue Influence: Commentary on Dr. K. Sudhakar v. State of Karnataka

Date: Sep 17, 2025

Mere Request for “Help” During Tax Raid Is Not Electoral Bribery or Undue Influence: Commentary on Dr. K. Sudhakar v. State of Karnataka 1. Introduction The decision of the Karnataka High Court in...

Sole-Testimony Convictions in Rape Cases Require “Sterling Quality” Evidence; Appellate Deference to Acquittals Reaffirmed, with Post-Judgment Bonds Directed under BNSS Section 481 — Commentary on State of HP v. Sunil Khan (2025 HHC 31354-DB)

Date: Sep 13, 2025

Sole-Testimony Convictions in Rape Cases Require “Sterling Quality” Evidence; Appellate Deference to Acquittals Reaffirmed, with Post-Judgment Bonds Directed under BNSS Section 481 Case: State of...

NMC Teaching-Experience Requirement Prevails: Study Leave for Super-Specialty Cannot Be Counted Toward Promotion as Associate Professor

Date: Sep 13, 2025

NMC Teaching-Experience Requirement Prevails: Study Leave for Super-Specialty Cannot Be Counted Toward Promotion as Associate Professor Introduction In The Dean in Charge, ESI-PGIMSR, ESIC Medical...

Post-Retirement Recovery from Pension under J&K CSR Article 168‑A Requires a Specific Charge and Proven “Loss to Government”; CCA proceedings cannot be used after superannuation — J&K High Court in Sudershan Mehta v. UT of J&K

Date: Sep 12, 2025

Post-Retirement Recovery from Pension under J&K CSR Article 168‑A Requires a Specific Charge and Proven “Loss to Government”; CCA proceedings cannot be used after superannuation — J&K High Court in...

Digital compliance with non-bailable warrants and the “material in possession” threshold for PMLA arrests: P&H High Court clarifies Section 19 PMLA in Dharam Singh Chhoker v. Directorate of Enforcement

Date: Sep 12, 2025

Digital compliance with non-bailable warrants and the “material in possession” threshold for PMLA arrests: Punjab & Haryana High Court in Dharam Singh Chhoker v. Directorate of Enforcement and Others...