India Columns

Uncommunicated Adverse Remarks and Indian Administrative Law: A Jurisprudential Re-Appraisal

Date: Apr 22, 2025

Uncommunicated Adverse Remarks and Indian Administrative Law: A Jurisprudential Re-Appraisal 1. Introduction The treatment of uncommunicated adverse remarks in the confidential records of public...

Dismissal of Order 9, Rule 9 Applications

Date: Apr 22, 2025

Navigating the Labyrinth: Remedies for the Dismissal of Order 9, Rule 9 Applications in Indian Civil Procedure Introduction The Code of Civil Procedure, 1908 (CPC) lays down the procedural framework...

Essential Ingredients for Conviction under Section 307 of the Indian Penal Code

Date: Apr 22, 2025

Essential Ingredients for Conviction under Section 307 of the Indian Penal Code Introduction Section 307 of the Indian Penal Code, 1860 (“IPC”) criminalises an attempt to commit murder. Although the...

Section 36 of the Code of Civil Procedure, 1908: Scope, Evolution, and Contemporary Jurisprudence

Date: Apr 22, 2025

Section 36 of the Code of Civil Procedure, 1908: Scope, Evolution, and Contemporary Jurisprudence 1. Introduction Section 36 of the Code of Civil Procedure, 1908 (“CPC”) operates as a deceptively...

The Indian Treasure Trove Act, 1878: A Scholarly Analysis

Date: Apr 22, 2025

The Indian Treasure Trove Act, 1878: A Scholarly Analysis of its Procedural Framework, Adjudication of Rights, and Judicial Oversight Introduction The Indian Treasure Trove Act, 1878 (hereinafter...

Limitation for Criminal Revision in India

Date: Apr 22, 2025

Limitation for Criminal Revision in India: A Legal Analysis of Time Constraints and Judicial Discretion Introduction The power of revision in criminal law serves as a critical supervisory mechanism,...

Directorial Personal Liability in Indian Law: An Integrated Doctrinal and Jurisprudential Analysis

Date: Apr 22, 2025

Directorial Personal Liability in Indian Law: An Integrated Doctrinal and Jurisprudential Analysis Introduction Indian company law is premised on the doctrine of separate corporate personality. Yet,...

Analysis of "Tender at Risk and Cost" Clauses in Indian Contract Law

Date: Apr 22, 2025

An Analysis of "Tender at Risk and Cost" Clauses in Indian Contract Law Introduction In the realm of contract law, particularly concerning works contracts and procurement, the "tender at risk and...

Risk Purchase Tenders in Indian Contract Law

Date: Apr 22, 2025

Risk Purchase Tenders in Indian Contract Law: Doctrinal Foundations, Judicial Trends, and Practical Implications 1. Introduction “Risk purchase” is a contractual device that enables an employer, upon...

An Exposition on Order IX Rule 9 of the Code of Civil Procedure, 1908

Date: Apr 21, 2025

An Exposition on Order IX Rule 9 of the Code of Civil Procedure, 1908: Balancing Finality and Substantive Justice Introduction The Code of Civil Procedure, 1908 (hereinafter "CPC") serves as the...

Analysis of Section 305 Cr.P.C.

Date: Apr 21, 2025

The Corporate Accused: An Analysis of Procedure and Representation under Section 305 of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 Introduction The advent of corporate criminal liability in Indian...

Impleadment as Co-Petitioner under Indian Procedural Law

Date: Apr 21, 2025

Impleadment as Co-Petitioner under Indian Procedural Law: Doctrinal Foundations, Judicial Approaches and Emerging Trends 1. Introduction Indian procedural law recognises the joinder of additional...

Order IX Rule 9 CPC: Bar on a Subsequent Suit after Dismissal for Default – Doctrinal Evolution and Contemporary Application

Date: Apr 21, 2025

Order IX Rule 9 CPC: Bar on a Subsequent Suit after Dismissal for Default – Doctrinal Evolution and Contemporary Application 1. Introduction Order IX of the Code of Civil Procedure, 1908 (“CPC”)...

Analysis of Section 206 of the Companies Act, 2013

Date: Apr 21, 2025

The Registrar's Watchful Eye: A Juridical Analysis of Section 206 of the Companies Act, 2013 Introduction The Companies Act, 2013 ("the Act") was enacted to consolidate and amend the law relating to...

White-Collar Crime in India: A Scholarly Analysis

Date: Apr 21, 2025

An Analytical Study of White-Collar Crime in India: Jurisprudence, Challenges, and Regulatory Frameworks Introduction White-collar crime, a term coined to describe financially motivated, non-violent...

Analyzing Section 84 of the Indian Penal Code: The Defence of Unsoundness of Mind

Date: Apr 21, 2025

Analyzing Section 84 of the Indian Penal Code: The Defence of Unsoundness of Mind in Indian Criminal Law Introduction The Indian Penal Code, 1860 (IPC), under Chapter IV titled "General Exceptions,"...

Bail without Surety in India: Constitutional Mandate, Statutory Framework and Judicial Trends

Date: Apr 21, 2025

Bail without Surety in India: Constitutional Mandate, Statutory Framework and Judicial Trends Introduction The Indian criminal process has long struggled to reconcile the imperative of securing an...

Sales Promotion Employees (Conditions of Service) Act, 1976: Judicial Evolution, Jurisdictional Challenges, and Contemporary Relevance

Date: Apr 19, 2025

Sales Promotion Employees (Conditions of Service) Act, 1976: Judicial Evolution, Jurisdictional Challenges, and Contemporary Relevance 1. Introduction The Sales Promotion Employees (Conditions of...

Analysis of Section 24 of the Indian Penal Code

Date: Apr 17, 2025

The Concept of 'Dishonestly' under Section 24 of the Indian Penal Code: A Judicial Analysis Introduction The Indian Penal Code, 1860 (IPC) is built upon a foundation of precisely defined terms that...

Section 304-A versus Section 304 Part II of the Indian Penal Code

Date: Apr 17, 2025

Demarcating Negligence and Knowledge: A Doctrinal Analysis of Section 304-A and Section 304 Part II of the Indian Penal Code Introduction The Indian Penal Code, 1860 (IPC) distinguishes between...