Federal Court Abstention in State Bar Disciplinary Proceedings: Middlesex County Ethics Committee v. Garden State Bar Association Introduction Middlesex County Ethics Committee v. Garden State Bar...
Retroactive Application of Fourth Amendment Rulings: UNITED STATES v. JOHNSON (457 U.S. 537) Introduction UNITED STATES v. JOHNSON is a landmark decision by the United States Supreme Court, delivered...
Rejection of Bottom-Line Defense in Disparate Impact Claims: Connecticut v. Teal Introduction Connecticut et al. v. Teal et al., 457 U.S. 440 (1982), is a landmark decision by the United States...
Maximum Fee Agreements Among Physicians Ruled Per Se Illegal Under Sherman Act Introduction Arizona v. Maricopa County Medical Society et al. (457 U.S. 332) is a landmark decision by the United...
Tax Injunction Act Limits on Federal Court Jurisdiction in Religious Tax Challenges Introduction In the landmark case of California et al. v. Grace Brethren Church et al. (457 U.S. 393, 1982), the...
Presumption of Prosecutorial Vindictiveness Rejected in UNITED STATES v. GOODWIN Introduction UNITED STATES v. GOODWIN (457 U.S. 368) is a pivotal Supreme Court case decided on June 18, 1982. The...
Supreme Court Vacates Court of Appeals' Decision in Mills v. Rogers: Impact of Massachusetts SJC's Roe Ruling on Involuntary Medication Rights Introduction The case of Mills et al. v. Rogers et al.,...
Protected Liberty Interests for Involuntarily Committed Individuals Under the Fourteenth Amendment Introduction The case of YOUNGBERG, SUPERINTENDENT, PENNHURST STATE SCHOOL AND HOSPITAL, ET AL. v....
Federal Primacy in Ownership of Accreted Oceanfront Lands: U.S. Supreme Court Upholds Federal Title Introduction California Ex Rel. State Lands Commission v. United States, 457 U.S. 273 (1982),...
Plyler v. Doe: Affirming the Right to Public Education for Undocumented Children under the Equal Protection Clause Introduction Plyler v. Doe (457 U.S. 202, 1982) is a landmark United States Supreme...
State Court Authority under Voting Rights Act §5: An Analysis of Hathorn v. Lovorn Introduction Hathorn v. Lovorn, 457 U.S. 255 (1982) is a pivotal Supreme Court decision that examines the interplay...
Taxation of Conditional Gifts: Insights from Diedrich v. Commissioner of Internal Revenue Introduction The Supreme Court case Diedrich et al. v. Commissioner of Internal Revenue, 457 U.S. 191 (1982),...
Sumitomo Shoji America, Inc. v. Avagliano et al.: Defining Corporate Nationality Under International Treaties Introduction Sumitomo Shoji America, Inc. v. Avagliano et al. is a landmark 1982 decision...
Reaffirmation of Original Jurisdiction in Interstate Tax Disputes under 28 U.S.C. §1251(a) Introduction CALIFORNIA v. TEXAS et al. (457 U.S. 164, 1982) is a significant United States Supreme Court...
Fixed Residency-Based Dividend Schemes Violate Equal Protection: A Comprehensive Commentary on Zobel v. Williams Introduction Zobel et ux. v. Williams, Commissioner of Revenue of Alaska, et al. (457...
Supremacy Clause Upholds Equitable Treatment of AFDC Recipients in Emergency Assistance Programs Introduction The case of Blum, Commissioner, Department of Social Services of New York v. Bacon et al....
Outsider Contribution Restrictions in Union Elections: United Steelworkers v. Sadlowski Introduction The Supreme Court case United Steelworkers of America, AFL-CIO-CLC v. Sadlowski et al., 457 U.S....
Strict Adherence to Rule 23(a) in Title VII Class Certifications: General Telephone Co. of Southwest v. Falcon 1. Introduction General Telephone Company of the Southwest v. Falcon, 457 U.S. 147...
Eleventh Amendment Reinforcement in Cory v. White: Implications for State Interpleader Actions Introduction In Cory, Controller of California, et al. v. White, Attorney General of Texas, et al., 457...
Double Jeopardy and Retrial: The Precedent Set in Tibbs v. Florida Introduction Tibbs v. Florida, 457 U.S. 31 (1982), is a landmark decision by the United States Supreme Court that addresses the...