Presumptions in Criminal Law: The Carella v. California Decision Introduction Carella v. California, 491 U.S. 263 (1989), is a landmark decision by the United States Supreme Court that significantly...
Abrogation of State Sovereign Immunity under CERCLA: Insights from Pennsylvania v. Union Gas Co. Introduction Pennsylvania v. Union Gas Co. (491 U.S. 1, 1989) is a landmark decision by the United...
Quinn v. Millsap: Property Ownership Requirements for Government Boards Subject to Equal Protection Introduction Quinn et al. v. Millsap et al. (491 U.S. 95, 1989) is a landmark United States Supreme...
Imposition of Sales and Use Tax on Bankruptcy Liquidation Sales: California State Board of Equalization v. Sierra Summit, Inc. Introduction The case of California State Board of Equalization v....
Nonparties May Challenge Employment Decisions Under Consent Decrees: Insights from Martin v. Wilks Introduction The landmark Supreme Court case, Martin et al. v. Wilks et al., 490 U.S. 755 (1989),...
Seniority System Discrimination: Lorance v. AT&T Technologies Introduction Lorance et al. v. AT&T Technologies, Inc., et al. is a pivotal 1989 U.S. Supreme Court case that addressed the complexities...
Gomez v. United States: Limits on Magistrate Judges' Jury Selection Duties in Felony Trials Introduction Gomez v. United States, 490 U.S. 858 (1989), is a landmark United States Supreme Court case...
Limiting Prosecutorial Comments on Victim Characteristics in Capital Sentencing: South Carolina v. Gathers Introduction South Carolina v. Gathers, 490 U.S. 805 (1989), is a pivotal decision by the...
Expanded Authority of Appellate Courts in Managing Diversity Jurisdiction: NEWMAN-GREEN, INC. v. ALFONZO-LARRAIN ET AL. Introduction NEWMAN-GREEN, INC. v. ALFONZO-LARRAIN ET AL. is a landmark...
Overruling Simpson v. Rice: Alabama v. Smith Redefines the Pearce Presumption of Vindictiveness in Sentencing After Guilty Pleas Introduction Alabama v. Smith (490 U.S. 794, 1989) marks a pivotal...
Extension of EAJA Fee Awards to Administrative Proceedings on Remand: Sullivan v. Hudson Introduction Sullivan, Secretary of Health and Human Services v. Hudson (490 U.S. 877, 1989) is a landmark...
Clarifying "Work Made for Hire": COMMUNITY FOR CREATIVE NON-VIOLENCE v. REID and the Employee-Independent Contractor Distinction in Copyright Law Introduction The Supreme Court case Community for...
ERISA §4044(a) Allocations Do Not Create New Benefit Entitlements Introduction In the landmark case Mead Corp. v. Tilley et al., the United States Supreme Court addressed a complex issue under the...
Refining Disparate-Impact Analysis: Wards Cove Packing Co. v. Atonio Sets New Precedent for Title VII Claims Introduction The landmark Supreme Court case Wards Cove Packing Co., Inc., et al. v....
Hernandez v. Commissioner of IRS: Establishing Quid Pro Quo Standards for Charitable Deductions under IRC §170 Introduction Hernandez v. Commissioner of Internal Revenue, 490 U.S. 680 (1989), is a...
Federal Supremacy in State Mineral Leasing: ASARCO v. Kadish (1989) Introduction ASARCO Inc. et al. v. Kadish et al. is a landmark 1989 decision by the United States Supreme Court that reaffirmed the...
Mansell v. Mansell: Clarifying the Scope of the Uniformed Services Former Spouses' Protection Act Introduction Mansell v. Mansell, 490 U.S. 581 (1989), is a pivotal Supreme Court decision that...
Non-Appealability of Interlocutory Denials of Forum-Selection Clause Enforcements in Lauro Lines S.R.L. v. Chasser Introduction Lauro Lines S.R.L. v. Chasser et al. is a seminal United States Supreme...
State Tolling of Limitations Periods in Inmate §1983 Actions: Precedent from HARDIN v. STRAUB Introduction The United States Supreme Court case HARDIN v. STRAUB, decided on May 22, 1989, addresses...
Exclusive Federal Jurisdiction Under FTCA: FINLEY v. UNITED STATES Introduction FINLEY v. UNITED STATES, 490 U.S. 545 (1989), is a landmark decision by the United States Supreme Court addressing the...