4th Circuit Case Commentaries

Revocation of Rule 68 Offers Under Fraudulent Inducement: Colonial Penn Insurance Co. v. Willard Frank Coil

Date: Oct 31, 1989

Revocation of Rule 68 Offers Under Fraudulent Inducement: Colonial Penn Insurance Co. v. Willard Frank Coil Introduction Colonial Penn Insurance Company v. Willard Frank Coil, 887 F.2d 1236 (4th Cir....

Fourth Circuit Emphasizes Pain Consideration in Social Security Disability Evaluations

Date: Oct 7, 1989

Fourth Circuit Emphasizes Pain Consideration in Social Security Disability Evaluations Introduction The case of Cleveland Hatcher v. Secretary, Department of Health and Human Services, 898 F.2d 21...

Abstention Doctrine Affirmed: Application of YOUNGER v. HARRIS in Cinema Blue v. Gilchrist

Date: Oct 6, 1989

Abstention Doctrine Affirmed: Application of YOUNGER v. HARRIS in Cinema Blue v. Gilchrist Introduction The case Cinema Blue of Charlotte, Incorporated; Jim St. John; Curtis Rene Peterson v. Peter S....

Meaningful Access to Courts for Inmates: Comprehensive Commentary on White v. White (4th Cir. 1989)

Date: Oct 4, 1989

Meaningful Access to Courts for Inmates: Comprehensive Commentary on White v. White (4th Cir. 1989) Introduction The case of Judson Warren White v. C.M. White, Warden; A.V. Dodrill, Commissioner of...

Establishing the Good Faith Filing Requirement in Chapter 11: Carolin Corp. v. Miller

Date: Sep 29, 1989

Establishing the Good Faith Filing Requirement in Chapter 11: Carolin Corp. v. Miller Introduction The case of Carolin Corporation v. Robert J. Miller, Jr. (886 F.2d 693, 1989) presents a pivotal...

Enhancing RICO's Pattern Requirement: Insights from MENASCO, Inc. v. Wasserman

Date: Sep 29, 1989

Enhancing RICO's Pattern Requirement: Insights from MENASCO, Inc. v. Wasserman Introduction The case of Menasco, Inc.; Lucky Two, Inc. v. Barry M. Wasserman et al. (886 F.2d 681) adjudicated before...

Differential Good Time Credits in Incarceration: Upholding Rational Legislative Distinctions

Date: Sep 29, 1989

Differential Good Time Credits in Incarceration: Upholding Rational Legislative Distinctions Introduction The case of Lawrence Moss v. Jeffrey J. Clark et al. presents a pivotal examination of the...

Revisiting Personal Jurisdiction and RICO Claims: Insights from Combs v. Bakker

Date: Sep 27, 1989

Revisiting Personal Jurisdiction and RICO Claims: Insights from Combs v. Bakker, 886 F.2d 673 Introduction The case of David T. Combs and Sarah E. Combs v. James O. Bakker, Tammy Faye Bakker, and...

Rafael Figeroa v. INS: Reinforcing Standards for Asylum Claims and Counsel Effectiveness

Date: Sep 22, 1989

Rafael Figeroa v. INS: Reinforcing Standards for Asylum Claims and Counsel Effectiveness Introduction Rafael Figeroa-Leyva, also known as Rafael Najarro-Morales, a twenty-year-old citizen of El...

Reaffirmation of 'Minimum Contacts' Over 'Stream of Commerce' in Personal Jurisdiction: Federal Insurance Co. v. Lake Shore Inc. & Peterson Builders

Date: Sep 21, 1989

Reaffirmation of 'Minimum Contacts' Over 'Stream of Commerce' in Personal Jurisdiction: Federal Insurance Co. v. Lake Shore Inc. & Peterson Builders Introduction In The Federal Insurance Company v....

Balancing Public Access and Criminal Investigation: A Comprehensive Analysis of In Re The Baltimore Sun Company v. Clarence E. Goetz

Date: Sep 16, 1989

Balancing Public Access and Criminal Investigation: A Comprehensive Analysis of In Re The Baltimore Sun Company v. Clarence E. Goetz Introduction The case of In Re The Baltimore Sun Company v....

Rule 803(6) and Pretrial Stipulations in Defense Exhibit Admissibility: A Comprehensive Analysis of United States v. Saunders

Date: Sep 15, 1989

Rule 803(6) and Pretrial Stipulations in Defense Exhibit Admissibility: A Comprehensive Analysis of United States v. Saunders Introduction The case of United States of America v. Carlos Saunders (886...

Actual Malice Required for Punitive Damages in Malicious Prosecution: Goodwin v. Metts

Date: Sep 13, 1989

Actual Malice Required for Punitive Damages in Malicious Prosecution: Goodwin v. Metts Introduction In the landmark case of Goodwin v. Metts, adjudicated by the United States Court of Appeals for the...

Clarifying § 1983 Standards: Summary Judgment Affirmed on Excessive Force Claims and Defendant Standing

Date: Sep 13, 1989

Clarifying § 1983 Standards: Summary Judgment Affirmed on Excessive Force Claims and Defendant Standing Introduction In the case of Taft Brooks v. Pembroke City Jail, et al., adjudicated by the...

DeNobel v. Vitro Corporation: Establishing Standards for ERISA Benefit Determinations

Date: Sep 6, 1989

DeNobel v. Vitro Corporation: Establishing Standards for ERISA Benefit Determinations Introduction In the landmark case of DeNobel v. Vitro Corporation, decided by the United States Court of Appeals...

Strict Application of I.R.C. §6511 in Tax Refund Claims: Insights from Glendenning v. United States

Date: Sep 1, 1989

Strict Application of I.R.C. §6511 in Tax Refund Claims: Insights from Glendenning v. United States Introduction The case of Claire W. Glendenning Boryan et al. v. United States of America, decided...

Affirmation of Felon Firearm Possession and Mandatory Sentencing Under 18 U.S.C. §§ 922(g)(1) & 924(e)(1)

Date: Aug 30, 1989

Affirmation of Felon Firearm Possession and Mandatory Sentencing Under 18 U.S.C. §§ 922(g)(1) & 924(e)(1) Introduction The case of United States of America v. Arthur Ronald Crittendon a/k/a Jabbar...

Affirmation of Non-Discriminatory Promotion and Wage Practices: Mallory and Byrd v. Booth Refrigeration Supply Co.

Date: Aug 24, 1989

Affirmation of Non-Discriminatory Promotion and Wage Practices: Mallory and Byrd v. Booth Refrigeration Supply Co. Introduction In the landmark case of Mallory and Byrd v. Booth Refrigeration Supply...

Fourth Circuit Clarifies Scope of Implied Warranty: Excludes Lost Resale Value Claims

Date: Aug 23, 1989

Fourth Circuit Clarifies Scope of Implied Warranty: Excludes Lost Resale Value Claims Introduction In the landmark case of Mary A. Carlson et al. v. General Motors Corporation, the United States...

ERISA Preemption Clarified: Distinguishing State Law Claims in Employment Contract Disputes

Date: Aug 22, 1989

ERISA Preemption Clarified: Distinguishing State Law Claims in Employment Contract Disputes Introduction The case of Lawrence Pizlo, et al. v. Bethlehem Steel Corporation (884 F.2d 116) adjudicated...