periodic-inspection Case Commentaries

Renewal of Turkish Association Agreement Status in Ireland: IRP Cards Cannot Substitute for an “In-Date” Immigration Permission

Date: May 1, 2026

Renewal of Turkish Association Agreement Status in Ireland: IRP Cards Cannot Substitute for an “In-Date” Immigration Permission 1. Introduction In Ozkaya v Minister For Justice, Home Affairs and...

[2026] CSIH 21 — “Reasonably Fit for Human Habitation” and Land Contamination: Proof of Health Risk and Causation Cannot Be Inferred from Symptoms Alone

Date: May 1, 2026

“Reasonably Fit for Human Habitation” and Land Contamination: Proof of Health Risk and Causation Cannot Be Inferred from Symptoms Alone Appeal by Pelosi and others v Lanarkshire Housing Association...

Section 20 Harm Categorisation: Category 1 Requires “Lifelong-Scale” Permanent Impact; Lesser Permanent Impairment Falls in Category 2

Date: May 1, 2026

Section 20 Harm Categorisation: Category 1 Requires “Lifelong-Scale” Permanent Impact; Lesser Permanent Impairment Falls in Category 2 1. Introduction In R v Dillon [2026] EWCA Crim 700, the Court of...

Accurate Dating of Turkish Association Agreement Immigration Permissions

Date: May 1, 2026

Directly-Effective Turkish Worker Rights Require Accurately Dated Irish Immigration Permissions (Decision No 1/80) 1. Introduction In Akkaya v Minister For Justice, Home Affairs and Migration...

Re X (A Child) [2026] EWCA Civ 518: Strong Child Objections under Hague Article 13 May Be Outweighed by Planned Abduction and Parental Manipulation; Appellate Restraint in Evaluative Return Decisions

Date: May 1, 2026

Re X (A Child) [2026] EWCA Civ 518: Strong Child Objections under Hague Article 13 May Be Outweighed by Planned Abduction and Parental Manipulation; Appellate Restraint in Evaluative Return Decisions...

Deterrent Custody for Prison Drug-Smuggling Conspiracies Despite Brief Involvement and No Delivery

Date: May 1, 2026

Deterrent Custody for Prison Drug-Smuggling Conspiracies Despite Brief Involvement and No Delivery Introduction In R v Sallis [2026] EWCA Crim 600, the Court of Appeal (Criminal Division) (Soole J,...

Stays of IPAT Appeals Pending Judicial Review: AB/Amariei Tightening Applied, and Oral-Hearing Appeal as an Adequate Alternative Remedy

Date: May 1, 2026

Stays of IPAT Appeals Pending Judicial Review: AB/Amariei Tightening Applied, and Oral-Hearing Appeal as an Adequate Alternative Remedy 1. Introduction In G.T. v An International Protection Officer...

Proof of a Search Warrant as an Essential Element of “Execution of Duty” in Dwelling-House Obstruction Prosecutions

Date: May 1, 2026

Proof of a Search Warrant as an Essential Element of “Execution of Duty” in Dwelling-House Obstruction Prosecutions 1. Introduction Director of Public Prosecutions v O'Brien (Approved) [2026] IEHC...

Historic Sexual Offending Committed as a Child: Sentencing Must Reflect Youthful Culpability Despite Adult Conviction (Applying R v Ahmed and Others)

Date: Apr 30, 2026

Historic Sexual Offending Committed as a Child: Sentencing Must Reflect Youthful Culpability Despite Adult Conviction (Applying R v Ahmed and Others) Introduction In R v Christie [2026] EWCA Crim...

Totality in Domestic Abuse: Lead Sentence Must Reflect Distinct Offending Against Children and Partners

Date: Apr 30, 2026

Totality in Domestic Abuse: Lead Sentence Must Reflect Distinct Offending Against Children and Partners 1) Introduction In R v Jennings [2026] EWCA Crim 644, the Court of Appeal (Criminal Division)...

European Arrest Warrant: “Interrupted” Sentence Enforcement Remains Enforceable; Abuse of Process Must Undermine the Irish Surrender Inquiry

Date: Apr 30, 2026

European Arrest Warrant: “Interrupted” Sentence Enforcement Remains Enforceable; Abuse of Process Must Undermine the Irish Surrender Inquiry Case: Minister For Justice, Home Affairs and Migration v...

R v Brown [2026] EWCA Crim 596 — Driving Disqualification Must Be Calculated by Reference to Time to Release (Not the Extended Sentence Term)

Date: Apr 30, 2026

Driving Disqualification Must Be Calculated by Reference to Time to Release (Not the Extended Sentence Term): R v Brown [2026] EWCA Crim 596 1) Introduction In Brown, R. v [2026] EWCA Crim 596, the...

Retaining an English Domicile of Choice After Relocation: Subjective Intention, “Permanent or Indefinite” Residence, and Part III MFPA 1984 as a Powerful Anti-Stay Factor

Date: Apr 30, 2026

Retaining an English Domicile of Choice After Relocation: Subjective Intention, “Permanent or Indefinite” Residence, and Part III MFPA 1984 as a Powerful Anti-Stay Factor Case: Ferrara v Ferrara...

Threshold for Leaving Self-Defence to the Jury: No Direction Where the Evidential Basis Would Invite Speculation

Date: Apr 30, 2026

Threshold for Leaving Self-Defence to the Jury: No Direction Where the Evidential Basis Would Invite Speculation Case: R v Hussain [2026] EWCA Crim 699 Court: England and Wales Court of Appeal...

Self-Defence Directions in “Knife-Fight” Cases and When Omission of an Express Manslaughter Mens Rea Direction Will Not Render a Conviction Unsafe

Date: Apr 30, 2026

Self-Defence Directions in “Knife-Fight” Cases and When Omission of an Express Manslaughter Mens Rea Direction Will Not Render a Conviction Unsafe 1) Introduction In Hedges, R. v [2026] EWCA Crim...

Accrual of the s.45 Limitation Period for Specific Devises: “Right to Receive” Does Not Arise on Death

Date: Apr 30, 2026

Accrual of the s.45 Limitation Period for Specific Devises: “Right to Receive” Does Not Arise on Death Case: Doyle v Doyle and Anor (Approved) [2026] IEHC 285 (High Court, Stack J, 29 April 2026)...

Business Email Compromise Losses: Fraudsters as the Effective Cause Where a Confidentiality Clause Does Not Assume Responsibility for Payment Fraud

Date: Apr 30, 2026

Business Email Compromise Losses: Fraudsters as the Effective Cause Where a Confidentiality Clause Does Not Assume Responsibility for Payment Fraud 1) Introduction Logix Aero Ireland Ltd v Siam Aero...

Section 106 “Intends to Occupy” Test and Contextual Validity of Payless Notices under the 1996 Act

Date: Apr 30, 2026

Section 106 “Intends to Occupy” Test and Contextual Validity of Payless Notices under the 1996 Act 1. Introduction RBH Building Contractors Ltd v James & Anor [2026] EWCA Civ 511 is a Court of Appeal...

Totality for Repeat Drug-Line Dealing: Separate “Tranches” Must Be Reflected by Uplift or Consecutivity

Date: Apr 30, 2026

Totality for Repeat Drug-Line Dealing: Separate “Tranches” Must Be Reflected by Uplift or Consecutivity 1) Introduction In Hamid, R. v [2026] EWCA Crim 651, the Court of Appeal (Criminal Division)...

Naturalisation refusals: “absolute discretion” wording does not vitiate a decision where the accompanying submission makes clear refusal is for failure to meet the good-character condition; no obligation to specify when convictions will cease to matter

Date: Apr 30, 2026

Naturalisation refusals: “absolute discretion” wording does not vitiate a decision where the accompanying submission makes clear refusal is for failure to meet the good-character condition; no...