city-of-london... Case Commentaries

Adjournment of Enforcement Pending Foreign Set‑Aside Proceedings: Clarifying Article 36(2) UNCITRAL Model Law in Site Facility APS v Randridge Holdings Ltd [2025] IEHC 668

Date: Nov 20, 2025

Adjournment of Enforcement Pending Foreign Set‑Aside Proceedings: Clarifying Article 36(2) UNCITRAL Model Law in Site Facility APS v Randridge Holdings Ltd [2025] IEHC 668 1. Introduction This...

Webb & Somerset‑How v R: Personal Autonomy, Servitude and the Single Offence of “Holding in Slavery” under the Modern Slavery Act 2015

Date: Nov 20, 2025

Webb & Somerset‑How v R [2025] EWCA Crim 1491: Personal Autonomy, Servitude and the Single Offence of “Holding in Slavery” under the Modern Slavery Act 2015 1. Introduction This Court of Appeal...

Exceptional Cross‑Examination in Winding‑Up Petitions: Anvil Real Estate Ltd v Companies Act 2014 [2025] IEHC 630

Date: Nov 20, 2025

Exceptional Cross‑Examination in Winding‑Up Petitions: Commentary on Anvil Real Estate Ltd v Companies Act 2014 [2025] IEHC 630 1. Introduction This judgment of Cahill J in the High Court addresses a...

No Duty to Pre‑Notify Mainstream Country of Origin Information in IPAT Appeals: Commentary on K v IPAT [2025] IEHC 643

Date: Nov 20, 2025

No Duty to Pre‑Notify Mainstream Country of Origin Information in International Protection Appeals Commentary on K v The International Protection Appeals Tribunal & Anor [2025] IEHC 643 1....

R v Roper [2025] EWCA Crim 1787 — Sentencing disputes: when “role” is inference not a Newton issue

Date: Nov 20, 2025

Sentencing for POCA s.328: “Role” disputes resolved by inference from agreed material do not require a fact-finding hearing Case: R v Roper Citation: [2025] EWCA Crim 1787 Court: England and Wales...

Assessing Potential Environmental Impacts and Material Contravention of Non‑Zoning Objectives: Commentary on Oxigen Environmental Unlimited Company v An Coimisiún Pleanála [2025] IEHC 632

Date: Nov 20, 2025

Assessing Potential Environmental Impacts and Material Contravention of Non‑Zoning Objectives: Commentary on Oxigen Environmental Unlimited Company v An Coimisiún Pleanála [2025] IEHC 632 1....

Rule of Specialty: Extradition Limits UK Jurisdiction to Offences on the Warrant; Guilty Plea Cannot Cure a Null Conviction

Date: Nov 20, 2025

Rule of Specialty: Extradition Limits UK Jurisdiction to Offences on the Warrant; Guilty Plea Cannot Cure a Null Conviction 1. Introduction Nedjad, R. v ([2025] EWCA Crim 1834) concerned two distinct...

Departing Above the Non‑Domestic Burglary Guideline Range Where Exceptional Harm, Professional Planning, and Grave Recidivism Make the Case “Outside the Norm”

Date: Nov 20, 2025

Departing Above the Non‑Domestic Burglary Guideline Range Where Exceptional Harm, Professional Planning, and Grave Recidivism Make the Case “Outside the Norm” 1. Introduction Buisson, R. v ([2025]...

McCauley, R. v — Sentencing: (1) Limited uplift for a brief “don’t tell anyone” comment; (2) mitigation where the “child” is a decoy; (3) totality adjustment for consecutive child sexual communication and indecent image sentences

Date: Nov 20, 2025

McCauley, R. v — Sentencing: Limited aggravation for a brief secrecy request, mitigation where the “child” is a decoy, and mandatory attention to totality in consecutive terms 1. Introduction This...

R v Shah [2025] EWCA Crim 1459: Sexual Fantasy Messaging with Sex Workers Admissible as Bad Character to Prove Mindset and Sexual Intent under s.101(1)(d)

Date: Nov 19, 2025

R v Shah [2025] EWCA Crim 1459: Sexual Fantasy Messaging with Sex Workers Admissible as Bad Character to Prove Mindset and Sexual Intent under s.101(1)(d) Court: England and Wales Court of Appeal...

Khan v Khan: No fraud or gratuity required—Acquisition constructive trusts clarified; post‑acquisition emails can satisfy s53(1)(b) LPA 1925

Date: Nov 19, 2025

Khan v Khan: No fraud or gratuity required—Acquisition constructive trusts clarified; post‑acquisition emails can satisfy s53(1)(b) LPA 1925 Court: England and Wales Court of Appeal (Civil Division)...

Substance Over Form in IPEC Applications and a Restrained Threshold for “Unreasonable Behaviour” Costs: Commentary on Costa v Dissociadid Ltd & Anor [2025] EWCA Civ 1475

Date: Nov 19, 2025

Substance Over Form in IPEC Applications and a Restrained Threshold for “Unreasonable Behaviour” Costs: Costa v Dissociadid Ltd & Anor [2025] EWCA Civ 1475 Introduction This Court of Appeal decision...

Acquiescence by Open Litigation Conduct: NICA holds that counsel‑endorsed position papers and a draft order conceding jurisdiction amount to clear and irrevocable Article 13(1)(a) acquiescence

Date: Nov 19, 2025

Acquiescence by Open Litigation Conduct: NICA holds that counsel‑endorsed position papers and a draft order conceding jurisdiction amount to clear and irrevocable Article 13(1)(a) acquiescence...

Historic Tax Non‑Compliance Does Not Bar Wage‑Loss; Consent Breach Can Materially Cause SSD: Commentary on Brian Taylor v Forth Valley Health Board [2025] CSOH 103

Date: Nov 19, 2025

Historic Tax Non‑Compliance Does Not Bar Wage‑Loss; Consent Breach Can Materially Cause Somatic Symptom Disorder (SSD) Case Overview Citation: [2025] CSOH 103 (Outer House, Court of Session). Judge:...

Mandatory Interlocutory Injunctions and Cross‑Border Competition Investigations: Commentary on Ryanair DAC & Ryanair Holdings plc v CCPC [2025] IEHC 637

Date: Nov 19, 2025

Limits on Mandatory Interlocutory Injunctions in Cross‑Border Competition Investigations: Commentary on Ryanair DAC & Ryanair Holdings plc v CCPC [2025] IEHC 637 1. Introduction This judgment of...

R v Barnes [2025] EWCA Crim 1686: Adjusting Sentences for Section 14 Child Sex Offences When Intended Abuse Does Not Occur

Date: Nov 19, 2025

R v Barnes [2025] EWCA Crim 1686: Adjusting Sentences for Section 14 Child Sex Offences When Intended Abuse Does Not Occur 1. Introduction The decision in Barnes, R. v [2025] EWCA Crim 1686 is a...

Constraining Category A Culpability in Causing Death by Dangerous Driving and the Limits of Attorney General’s References: Commentary on R v Muldoon [2025] EWCA Crim 1595

Date: Nov 19, 2025

Constraining Category A Culpability in Causing Death by Dangerous Driving and the Limits of Attorney General’s References: Commentary on R v Muldoon [2025] EWCA Crim 1595 1. Introduction This...

R v Cobley [2025] EWCA Crim 1592: Genuine Intent vs Sexual Fantasy in Online Child Sex Stings and Sentencing Where the “Child” Is Fictitious

Date: Nov 19, 2025

R v Cobley [2025] EWCA Crim 1592: Genuine Intent vs Sexual Fantasy in Online Child Sex Stings and Sentencing Where the “Child” Is Fictitious 1. Introduction R v Cobley [2025] EWCA Crim 1592 concerns...

Reflecting Separate Harm to Multiple Child Victims in Historical Sexual Offence Sentencing: Commentary on R v Hopcroft [2025] EWCA Crim 1598

Date: Nov 19, 2025

Reflecting Separate Harm to Multiple Child Victims in Historical Sexual Offence Sentencing: Commentary on R v Hopcroft [2025] EWCA Crim 1598 1. Introduction This commentary examines the decision of...

Sharma v University of Nottingham: Common‑law Fairness, Not the Equality Act, Governs Disability Adjustments in Judicial Proceedings, and Adjustments Should Be Determined Proximately to the Hearing

Date: Nov 17, 2025

Sharma v University of Nottingham: Common‑law Fairness, Not the Equality Act, Governs Disability Adjustments in Judicial Proceedings, and Adjustments Should Be Determined Proximately to the Hearing...