The evidence, fairly interpreted, permitted the liability verdicts reached by the jury ( see Matter of New York City Asbestos Litig. [Brooklyn Nav. Shipyard Cases], 188 AD2d 214, 225, affd 82 NY2d 821). The evidence demonstrated that both plaintiffs were regularly exposed to dust from working with defendant's gaskets and packing, which were made of asbestos. The experts indicated that such dust from asbestos-containing products contained enough asbestos to cause mesothelioma. No Frye hearing was required ( see Lustenring v. ACS, Inc., 13 AD3d 69, lv denied 4 NY3d 708). The evidence also permitted the jury to conclude that defendant had not sustained its burden of showing that the negligence of nonparty defendants was a significant cause of plaintiff's injuries ( see Matter of New York City Asbestos Litig., 256 AD2d 250, 252, lv denied 93 NY2d 818, cert denied sub nom. Worthington Corp. v. Ronsini, 529 US 1019), and that defendant had not met its burden of showing the proper amount of the equitable shares attributable to the other companies ( see id.; Zalinka v. Owens-Corning Fiberglass Corp., 221 AD2d 830; Bigelow v. Acands, Inc., 196 AD2d 436). Defendant argues that damages for pain and suffering should be calculated on a per month basis. We reject this argument ( Reed v. City of New York, 304 AD2d 1, 7, lv denied 100 NY2d 503). We have reviewed defendant's remaining arguments regarding the trial court's evidentiary rulings and find that defendant was not deprived of a fair trial by the claimed errors.
However, we find that the damage awards deviate materially from what is reasonable compensation under the circumstances (CPLR 5501 [c]) to the extent indicated.
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