India Columns

An Analysis of Punishment and Appeal Rules in Indian Civil Services: With a Focus on the 1970 Framework

Date: Dec 14, 2023

An Analysis of Punishment and Appeal Rules in Indian Civil Services: With a Focus on the 1970 Framework Introduction The framework governing disciplinary proceedings, including the imposition of...

Interested or Partisan Witnesses in Indian Evidence Law: Doctrinal Evolution and Contemporary Application

Date: Dec 14, 2023

Interested or Partisan Witnesses in Indian Evidence Law: Doctrinal Evolution and Contemporary Application Introduction The reliability of testimony offered by interested or partisan witnesses has...

An Analytical Exposition of the Section 25 Company in Indian Law

Date: Dec 14, 2023

An Analytical Exposition of the Section 25 Company in Indian Law Introduction The legal framework in India provides for a unique corporate structure intended for the promotion of non-commercial...

Understanding the Concept of “Cause of Action” in Indian Law

Date: Dec 14, 2023

Understanding the Concept of “Cause of Action” in Indian Law 1. Introduction The phrase “cause of action” occupies a pivotal position in Indian procedural and constitutional law. It determines not...

Inimical and Partisan Witnesses: Standards of Appreciation under Indian Evidence Law

Date: Dec 14, 2023

Inimical and Partisan Witnesses: Standards of Appreciation under Indian Evidence Law 1. Introduction The testimonial trustworthiness of witnesses who bear hostility towards the accused or possess a...

Deconstructing 'Cause of Action' in Indian Jurisprudence

Date: Dec 14, 2023

Deconstructing 'Cause of Action' in Indian Jurisprudence: An Analysis of Key Judicial Pronouncements 1. Introduction The concept of 'cause of action' is fundamental to the edifice of civil litigation...

Pendente Lite Maintenance in Indian Law

Date: Dec 14, 2023

Pendente Lite Maintenance in Indian Matrimonial and Family Law: Doctrinal Foundations, Judicial Evolution, and Contemporary Challenges 1. Introduction “Pendente lite maintenance” denotes a...

Production of Documents During Cross-Examination in India

Date: Dec 13, 2023

Confrontation and Candour: The Jurisprudence on Producing Documents During Cross-Examination in Indian Law Introduction The adversarial system of justice, which forms the bedrock of Indian trial...

Section 137 of the Indian Evidence Act: Contemporary Dimensions of Examination-in-Chief

Date: Dec 13, 2023

Section 137 of the Indian Evidence Act: Contemporary Dimensions of Examination-in-Chief 1. Introduction Section 137 of the Indian Evidence Act, 1872 (“IEA”) establishes the first of three statutorily...

Analysis of Section 137, Indian Evidence Act, 1872

Date: Dec 13, 2023

The Architecture of Witness Examination in Indian Law: A Comprehensive Analysis of Section 137 of the Indian Evidence Act, 1872 Introduction The Indian Evidence Act, 1872 (hereinafter "IEA") lays...

An Analysis of the Bombay Village Panchayats (Sarpanch and Upa-Sarpanch) Election Rules, 1964

Date: Dec 13, 2023

A Juridical Examination of the Bombay Village Panchayats (Sarpanch and Upa-Sarpanch) Election Rules, 1964 Introduction The Bombay Village Panchayats (Sarpanch and Upa-Sarpanch) Election Rules, 1964...

The Enforceability of Agreements in Indian Law

Date: Dec 12, 2023

The Enforceability of Agreements in Indian Law: A Comprehensive Analysis Introduction The concept of an "agreement enforceable by law" lies at the heart of commercial transactions and civil...

Tenant Secured Alternative Accommodation under Indian Rent Control Jurisprudence

Date: Dec 12, 2023

Tenant Secured Alternative Accommodation under Indian Rent Control Jurisprudence Introduction Indian rent control legislation frequently conditions a landlord’s right to evict upon proof that the...

Maintenance from Father-in-Law under Indian Law

Date: Dec 12, 2023

The Obligation of a Father-in-Law to Maintain a Widowed Daughter-in-Law under Indian Law: A Juridical Analysis Introduction The concept of maintenance is a cornerstone of family law in India,...

The Karnataka Co-operative Societies Act, 1959: Contemporary Jurisprudential and Constitutional Perspectives

Date: Dec 12, 2023

The Karnataka Co-operative Societies Act, 1959: Contemporary Jurisprudential and Constitutional Perspectives 1. Introduction The Karnataka Co-operative Societies Act, 1959 (“KCS Act”) constitutes the...

Agreements to Do Impossible Acts under Indian Law

Date: Dec 11, 2023

Agreements to Do Impossible Acts: A Juridical Analysis under Section 56 of the Indian Contract Act, 1872 Introduction The principle that the law does not compel a person to do that which is...

Legal Analysis of Non-Delivery of Goods in India

Date: Dec 11, 2023

Legal Dimensions of Non-Delivery of Goods in India: A Comprehensive Analysis Introduction The non-delivery of goods entrusted to a carrier or bailee represents a significant concern in commercial...

Amendments in Election Petitions under Indian Law

Date: Dec 11, 2023

Amendments in Election Petitions under Indian Law: Navigating Procedural Propriety and Statutory Mandates Introduction Election petitions form the bedrock of electoral dispute resolution in India,...

Force Majeure and Frustration in Indian Contract Law

Date: Dec 11, 2023

Force Majeure and Frustration of Contract: A Scholarly Analysis under Indian Law Introduction The principles of force majeure and frustration of contract are critical in determining the...

Comprehensive Analysis of Section 45 of the Indian Contract Act, 1872

Date: Dec 11, 2023

Comprehensive Analysis of Section 45 of the Indian Contract Act, 1872 Introduction Section 45 of the Indian Contract Act, 1872 (hereinafter “ICA 1872”) embodies the rule that where a promise is made...