BIIa Regulation Preempts Hague Convention on Jurisdiction in Parental Responsibility Matters: An Analysis of [2021] EWCA Civ 1305 Introduction The case of X (Children) (Article 61 Biia) ([2021] EWCA...
Reaffirming Sufficiency Requirements for Structural and Functional Patent Claims: FibroGen Inc v. Akebia Therapeutics Inc. Introduction In FibroGen Inc v. Akebia Therapeutics Inc. ([2021] EWCA Civ...
Redefining Patent Sufficiency: The Court of Appeal's Analysis in FibroGen Inc v. Akebia Therapeutics Inc ([2021] EWCA Civ 1279) Introduction The case of FibroGen Inc v. Akebia Therapeutics Inc...
Precedent on Patent Sufficiency and Obviousness in Biochemical Inventions: FibroGen Inc v. Akebia Therapeutics Inc [2021] EWCA Civ 1279 Introduction The case of FibroGen Inc v. Akebia Therapeutics...
FibroGen Inc v Akebia Therapeutics Inc ([2021] EWCA Civ 1279): Establishing the Limits of Sufficiency in Patent Claims with Mixed Structural and Functional Features Introduction FibroGen Inc v Akebia...
FibroGen v. Akebia: Landmark Ruling on Patent Sufficiency and Claim Construction in Biotechnological Inventions Introduction FibroGen Inc v. Akebia Therapeutics Inc ([2021] EWCA Civ 1279) represents...
Security for Costs and Defendant Funding: Insights from Heathfield International LLC v. Axiom Stone (London) Ltd & Anor Introduction Heathfield International LLC v. Axiom Stone (London) Ltd & Anor...
Inherent Jurisdiction and Welfare Considerations in Child Repatriation: S (Children) Re Judgment Overview 1. Introduction The case of S (Children), Re (Inherent Jurisdiction: Setting Aside Return...
Dispensation of Service in Child Care Proceedings: The Precedent Set in B (Children) Re Introduction The case of B (Children), Re ([2021] EWCA Civ 1221) marks a significant development in the realm...
Clarifying Overwhelming Supervening Acts in Joint Enterprise: Grant & Ors, R. v (2021) EWCA Crim 1243 Introduction The case of Grant & Ors, R. v (2021) EWCA Crim 1243 represents a significant moment...
Procedural Irregularity and the Sanctity of Adoption Orders: Insights from I-A (Revocation of Adoption Order) ([2021] EWCA Civ 1222) Introduction The case of I-A (Revocation of Adoption Order)...
Reaffirming Article 13(b) Protections in Hague Convention Child Abduction Cases Introduction The case of C (A Child) (Child Abduction: Parent's Refusal To Return With Child) ([2021] EWCA Civ 1216)...
Upholding Summary Return Obligations Under the Hague Convention: C (A Child) v [2021] EWCA Civ 1236 Introduction The case of C (A Child) (Child Abduction: Parent's Refusal To Return With Child) V...
Dependency Continuity in Extended Family Member Status: Chowdhury v. Home Department [2021] Introduction Chowdhury v. Secretary of State for the Home Department ([2021] EWCA Civ 1220) is a pivotal...
Limits of Indemnity and Aggregation Clauses in Professional Indemnity Insurance: Baines & Anor v. Dixon Coles & Gill (2021) Introduction The case of Baines & Anor v. Dixon Coles & Gill (A firm) & Ors...
Burden of Proof in VAT Best Judgment Assessments Confirmed: Awards Drinks Ltd v. HMRC Introduction Awards Drinks Ltd v. HM Revenue and Customs ([2021] EWCA Civ 1235) is a significant appellate...
Reinforcement of Sentencing Principles in Drug Offence Appeal: R v Murrja [2021] EWCA Crim 1249 Introduction The case of Vladimir Murrja, adjudicated in the England and Wales Court of Appeal...
Establishing Indirect Confusion in Trademark Infringement: Analysis of Liverpool Gin Distillery Ltd v. Sazerac Brands, LLC Introduction The case of Liverpool Gin Distillery Ltd & Ors v. Sazerac...
Zavarco Plc v. Nasir: Clarifying the Doctrine of Merger with Declaratory Relief Introduction Zavarco Plc v. Nasir ([2021] EWCA Civ 1217) is a pivotal case adjudicated by the England and Wales Court...
Clarifying the Scope of 'Arrangements' under Articles 25 and 29 of the RAO: The FCA v Avacade Ltd Decision Introduction The case of The Financial Conduct Authority v. Avacade Ltd & Ors ([2021] EWCA...