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HILDA M. ALBUJA, plaintiff-respondent, v. CITY OF NEW YORK, defendant-respondent, LI CHOR FAI, ET AL., appellants.

DECISION ORDER

ORDERED that the order is reversed, on the law, with costs, the motion is granted, the complaint and all cross claims insofar as asserted against the appellants are dismissed, and the action against the remaining defendant is severed.

The plaintiff allegedly slipped and fell on a patch of ice on a public sidewalk abutting property owned by the appellants, Li Chor Fai and Li Chung Lan. The Supreme Court denied the appellants' motion for summary judgment dismissing the complaint and all cross claims insofar as asserted against them. We reverse.

It is well settled that an owner of property abutting a public sidewalk generally is under no duty to pedestrians to remove snow and ice that naturally accumulates upon the public sidewalk unless a statute expressly imposes tort liability for failing to do so (see Shivers v. Price Bottom Stores, 289 A.D.2d 389; Packes v. Bally Total Fitness Corp., 278 A.D.2d 212; Arzola v. Doneca, 272 A.D.2d 422), or the property owner made the sidewalk more hazardous through negligent snow and ice removal efforts (see Case v. City of New York, 295 A.D.2d 464; Shivers v. Price Bottoms Stores, supra). Here, in opposition to the appellants' prima facie demonstration of entitlement to judgment as a matter of law, the respondents failed to raise a triable issue of fact (see generally Alvarez v. Prospect Hosp., 68 N.Y.2d 320) . Thus, summary judgment should have been awarded to them.

RITTER, J.P., ALTMAN, H. MILLER and COZIER, JJ., concur.

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ALBUJA v. CITY OF NEW YORK
(Oct 28, 2002)