...warrant. Specifically, Boyd argues that the use of a "flash-bang" device constituted excessive force under the circumstances. The flash-bang grenade is a light/sound diversionary device designed to...people would be sleeping inside the apartment.
In light of these circumstances, Sergeant Skinner, the SWAT Team supervisor, determined that a flash-bang device should be used to gain...the dark apartment and, without looking, tossed the flash-bang near the front wall and a few feet from the door. As it turned out, Boyd was sleeping on the floor, near the front wall where the flash-bang came to rest. Consequently, Boyd suffered burns on her forearm when the device ignited...