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WM. M. CRANE, Respondent, v. JASON BRANNAN, Appellant

         The summons has the seal of the County Court, and was tested by the Hon. A. Campbell, Judge of the County Court, and defendant was required to appear there. (McCormack v. Meason, 1 Ser. & Raw.)

         As to the omission of the place of service, see sec. 33 of the Pr. Act.

         The case comes under the 1st sec. of the Prac. Act, being " for the recovery of money; " therefore the default was regularly entered. (See sec. 150.)

         The judgment was for $ 124 75, and as there was no bill of costs filed, defendant has nothing to complain of: he could have paid that amount and the clerk's fees, and plaintiff could claim no more, not having filed his bill of costs.

         The seal of the County Court was to the writ, and it proves itself. Defendant could not have been misled.

         The endorsement of service by the counsel waived all irregularities. (5 How. Pr. Rep. 233.)

         No motion was made to open or set aside the judgment by defendant, from 24th December, 1851, until September, 1852.

         If the objections were good as between plaintiff and defendant, they will not at this day be suffered to disturb a judgment upon which the title of another depends. (See 6 Watts & S. 506.)

         The record shows the judgment satisfied: it cannot therefore be disturbed. (14 Johns. 468.)

         JUDGES: Wells, Justice, delivered the opinion of the Court. Heydenfeldt, Justice, concurred.

         OPINION

          WELLS, Judge

         Suit was brought in the County Court of San Francisco County, to enforce a mechanic's lien. The summons was served by the sheriff, upon Clarke, Taylor, and Bickle, who undertook, as attorneys for Brannan, to accept service. The attorneys sign the acceptance of service, but attach no date: the sheriff's return, however, shows service to have been made on the 13th December, 1851. No answer was filed, and a default was taken on the 24th December, and a judgment entered for the plaintiff. From the judgment of the County Court, defendant appealed to the District Court, where judgment was affirmed. The case is now brought to this Court for review.

         The memorandum of " District Court," at the top of the summons, was no part of the writ. It was issued out of the County Court, and tested by the Hon. A. Campbell, Judge of the County Court.

         The place where the writ was served is not stated, but the Court should have assumed, as it was directed to the Sheriff of San Francisco, and as it was returned by him served, that it was served within his jurisdiction.

         The form of this summons is at least substantially good, and sufficiently indicates the time when the defendant was required to answer.

         It appears that default was entered, and that thereupon the Court rendered judgment for $ 124 75. Whether or not the Court received and heard any testimony does not appear. But it is a settled rule that every presumption is in favor of the conclusion that a public officer, and particularly a judicial officer, has acted regularly. Nothing appearing to the contrary, we presume the Judge of the County Court informed himself as to the matter of complaint, in a proper and regular manner.

         The judgment finds the amount of the claim, and we do not think its validity impaired by not finding the amount of costs, which, at the time of the rendition of judgment, are not generally taxed.

         Judgment affirmed.

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Crane v. Brannan
(Jul 1, 1853)