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SIMON M. SMITHWICK vs. ABRAM SHEPHERD.

A promise (not in writing) by an administrator, that he would see a debt of his testator paid, or would pay it, is void under the statute of frauds.

BATTLE, J.

The declaration made by the defendant, that he would see the debt of his intestate paid, or that it should be paid, was, if a promise to pay at all, a special promise within the statute of frauds. Revised Stat., ch. 50, sec. 10, (Rev. Code, ch. 50, sec. 15). It was a promise either "to answer the debt of another person," or, by an administrator, "to answer damages out of his own estate," and, therefore, no action could be brought upon it; because it was not in writing and signed as the statute requires.

If the propositions contended for by the plaintiff were sustainable in this case, they would defeat the effect of the statute in every case, by making the promise operate as a substitute of itself, for the original debt. Such a doctrine cannot, for a moment, be upheld.

The judgment of nonsuit was right, and must be affirmed.

PER CURIAM. The judgment is affirmed.

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SMITHWICK v. SHEPHERD
(Dec 1, 1856)