THIS cause was tried at the present term, and is reported 123 U.S. 189. A question in regard to the enforcement of the payment of costs in this court, arises under the following circumstances:
On the 4th day of May, 1885, this cause having then been docketed and entered here, the attorney of record signed the following stipulation:
"WILLIAM CRAIG,
Appellant, |
vs. In Equity, No. 310. "THOMAS LEITENSDORFER. |
"And now come the parties above named, and stipulate and agree together, that by their mutual consent the decree of the Circuit Court, from which this appeal is taken, be reversed and the cause remanded to the court with directions that a decree be entered `bill dismissed without costs.'
"BENJ. F. BUTLER,
For Appellant. "JOHN HALLUM,
For Appellee. "
And Attorney in Fact for parties in interest."
On the same day the court adjourned for the term.
On the 6th day of the same May the late Chief Justice received the following letter, and caused it to be filed in the office of the clerk of the court, as shown by the indorsement:
"WASHINGTON, D.C., 6 th May, 1885.
" To Chief Justice Morrison R. Waite, present:
"In Craig v. Leitensdorfer, a stipulation of counsel was filed on the 4th inst., the last day of the late term of the Supreme Court, signed by `John Hallum for appellee, and attorney in fact for parties in interest.' Many months ago the appellee, impoverished by long litigation, transferred his interest in the land involved to Thomas J. Allen, who retained me to defend the case. He has never employed Mr. Hallum, to my knowledge. Will not the court protect Allen's interests against the sacrifice — the gratuitous sacrifice, contemplated by Mr. Hallum?
"See
Pratt v.
Jerome, 19 Howard, 384. "Respectfully, "ROBERT H. BRADFORD.
"[Indorsed.] "SUPREME COURT OF THE UNITED STATES. "1884. October Term. "LETTER OF BRADFORD IN REGARD TO STIPULATION TO REVERSE "[Filed May 6th, 1885. — James H. McKenney, Clerk.]" On the 20th October, 1885,
Mr. Butler on behalf of Craig, made the following motion, supporting it by a further statement which is not material in this connection:
"And now comes the appellant, defendant in this cause, here in court, by Benj. F. Butler, his counsel, and moves that an order be issued to Leann King, as executrix, who has filed a motion to be substituted in said cause as appellee, or to intervene therein, and also to R.H. Bradford, who has heretofore appeared for Thomas Leitensdorfer, plaintiff, appellee, and has written a letter to the Chief Justice that he now appears for Thomas J. Allen, who, he claims, now owns the locus in quo by purchase since this litigation began, each to show cause, if any either has, why an order and decree shall not be entered upon the stipulation filed herein on the 4th day of May last, a copy of which is as follows, to wit:" [being the above stipulation.]
MR. JUSTICE MILLER:
An application was made in this case last Monday, for a compulsory process against Mrs. Leann S. King and Thomas J. Allen, and sureties, who signed two bonds for costs in this case.
The circumstances of the case are about these. Craig and Leitensdorfer had been litigating for an immense tract of land in Colorado, and the case had come here by appeal in behalf of Craig against the judgment of the Circuit Court. Shortly after it got here, Craig made an arrangement with Leitensdorfer, or with his executor (for he died during the progress of this long litigation), by which the case was to be closed up by a consent decree in favor of Craig, or his representatives. He presented that agreement to this court, and asked to have it enforced. At that time Mrs. King and Mr. Allen interposed by their counsel, and protested against this dismissal, saying that they had bought Leitensdorfer's claim, or parts of it, before he had made this arrangement, and to enforce it would prejudice them. That motion was heard in this court long enough to have settled a common case. The court said to these parties, if each of you will enter into bonds to pay all costs from this time forward to be adjudged against you, or the appellee, you shall be permitted to intervene and be heard. They were heard and they made all the defence that was made against Craig's claim. In October last, this court decided the case in favor of Craig, and against Leitensdorfer's representatives. The costs were taxed by the clerk, and these parties have neglected to pay them. We are of opinion that they must pay them, and we are of opinion that this court has power, and it is its duty, to enforce the payment without remitting the payees in these bonds to another suit in some other court. We, therefore, make an order that an attachment issue against Mrs. King and her sureties, and Mr. Allen and his sureties, to compel payment of the amount of the taxed costs, unless they do pay it before the last day of this term.
This is a new question, and a more elaborate opinion may be submitted before the end of the term, but this order is made now because the parties ought to have an opportunity to pay, and we make the order now that they pay the costs, and that a writ of attachment issue if they do not pay before the end of this term.
It is proper to observe that if the money is not paid the writ of attachment will be returnable to the next term of the court.