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J. M. HODGES v. BARBARA HILL et al.

Justice of the Peace — Jurisdiction — Married Women.

A Justice of the Peace has jurisdiction of an action against a married woman to recover a debt contracted prior to her marriage.

From judgment dismissing the action, plaintiff appealed.

CLARK, J.:

The only question presented is whether a Justice of the Peace has jurisdiction of an action against a married woman to recover a debt contracted prior to her marriage. This is not an open question. It has been held that he has. Neville v. Pope, 95 N.C. 346. (131) The Code, § 1823, expressly provides that the liability of a feme sole "shall not be altered or impaired" by her marriage. Dougherty v. Sprinkle, 88 N.C. 300, which holds that a Justice of the Peace has not jurisdiction of an action against a married woman, applies only to liabilities incurred by her while a feme covert, and not even to them in cases where she is a free trader, or the proceeding is to enforce a laborer's lien. The Code, §§ 1790, 1828, 1831 and 1832; Smaw v. Cohen, 95 N.C. 85.

Error.

Cited: Beville v. Cox, 107 N.C. 177; Darden v. Steamboat Co., Ib., 443; Beville v. Cox, 109 N.C. 269; Harvey v. Johnson, 133 N.C. 363; Scott v. Ferguson, 152 N.C. 348; Lancaster v. Lancaster, 178 N.C. 23.

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HODGES v. HILL
(Feb 1, 1890)