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DRAKE v. DRAKE.

A decree nisi entered in a divorce proceeding in another state, which does not have the effect of dissolving the marriage, is not a bar to an action for divorce brought in this state during the pendency of the prior suit by the libelee therein.

WALKER, J.

It is contended in behalf of the libelee that the decree nisi entered in the suit in Massachusetts precludes the prosecution of the suit in this jurisdiction, on the ground that it is a judgment upon the status of the parties. It is conceded that it did not have the effect of dissolving the marriage, which, under the statute of that state, could only follow after the expiration of six months from the date of the decree. Mass. R. L., c. 152, s. 18. During that time, upon the application of any party interested, the question whether the preliminary decree should even then become absolute might be considered by the court. "A decree of divorce entered nisi does not dissolve the marriage." Chase v. Webster, 168 Mass. 228, 230; Wales v. Wales, 119 Mass. 89. There was, therefore, no binding judgment of divorce in favor of the libelee, which would deprive this court of jurisdiction or constitute a bar to the maintenance of the libelant's suit. The libelee's action had not gone to judgment when this suit was begun, or at the time of the hearing. It was merely pending. The marriage between the parties still subsisted. Its dissolution was contingent and might never take place. Under such circumstances, it was held in the recent case of Sworoski v. Sworoski, 75 N.H. 1, that the pendency of divorce proceedings in another state by the husband is no bar to a similar action in this state by the wife whose domicile is here.

Exception overruled.

All concurred.

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DRAKE v. DRAKE
(Feb 7, 1911)