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SARAH BOYARSKY vs. JAMES A. SHEA

The defendant, who parked his automobile at night, without lights, in a "dark spot", obliquely with the line of the street, with the right front wheel five feet six inches from the curb and the right rear wheel seven feet four inches from the curb, was required to respond in damages for personal injuries suffered by a passenger in an automobile which collided with the parked car. The court having found that the defendant was guilty of negligence which was a proximate cause of the plaintiff's injuries, was not required to consider whether the driver of the automobile in which the plaintiff was a passenger was negligent or free from negligence. It was conceded that the plaintiff was free from contributory negligence. The plaintiff suffered a slight laceration of the forehead, contusions of the mouth and lips and ecchymosis, sprain of an ankle with contusion, a bilateral sacroiliac sprain, and loss of one plate of artificial teeth and the practical destruction of another such plate. The plaintiff was confined to her bed for three weeks and could not follow her usual work of caring for her home and assisting her husband in a store until four months after the collision. She was obliged to hire extra help for her work at home. The doctors' bills amounted to $242, and the renewal of dental plates cost $160. The plaintiff suffered much pain. Judgment was rendered for the plaintiff in the sum of $3,500.

FOSTER, J.

West Main Street in Stafford Springs runs generally east and west and is thirty-three feet four inches wide. On January 25, 1939, about 7:30 p.m. the defendant parked his automobile on the north side of the highway obliquely with the line of the street, that is to say, the automobile when parked headed about northwest. When parked the right front wheel of the automobile was five feet six inches from the curb and the right rear wheel was seven feet four inches from the curb. The defendant extinguished all lights on his automobile and went to a store on the south side of the street. There was little light at the place where the automobile was parked. A state policeman described the place as a "dark spot." The plaintiff at that time and place was a passenger in an automobile being driven by her daughter in a westerly direction at a speed of fifteen to twenty miles per hour. The plaintiff's daughter saw ahead of her what she at first thought was a moving automobile without rear lights and diminished her speed. When she was near enough to the parked automobile to observe that it was stationary, she endeavored to stop but collided with the parked automobile. Her vision was somewhat obscured by the headlights of an automobile at that instant approaching from the west. She could not turn to the left without meeting the automobile approaching from the west; she could not turn right because there was not sufficient room between the parked automobile and the curb; when she applied her brakes she skidded into the standing automobile by reason of snow and ice on the highway. The defendant himself testifies: "I evidently did not park properly, but I thought I did. I was in a hurry. I left the lights off."

I find that the defendant was guilty of negligence that was a proximate cause of the plaintiff's injuries. Having made this finding, I do not have to consider the guilt or innocence of negligence of the driver of the automobile in which the plaintiff was a passenger. It is conceded that the plaintiff was guilty of no contributory negligence.

Plaintiff suffered a slight laceration of the forehead, contusions of the mouth and both lips and ecchymosis, sprain of the left ankle with contusion, a bilateral sacroiliac sprain, loss of one plate of artificial teeth and the practical destruction of a second plate of artificial teeth. She was confined to her bed for three weeks and could not follow her usual work of caring for her home and assisting her husband in a store until June 1st. She was obliged to hire extra help for her work at home. Her doctor's bill for 58 visits and treatment was $232 and she paid a second doctor's bill of $10. The renewal of dental plates will cost $160. Plaintiff claims loss of wages. This I do not allow since it is not sufficiently corroborated. That she suffered much pain there can be no question.

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BOYARSKY v. SHEA
(Jan 2, 1940)