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Commonwealth ex rel. McCode, Appellant v. Myers.

Criminal law — Practice — Criminal procedure — Trial — Confession — Voluntariness — Lack of challenge — Waiver.

When a defendant in a criminal trial, who is represented by counsel, permits his confession to be introduced in evidence without raising any issue concerning its voluntariness, and who, in addition, enters a plea of guilty to murder generally, the issue of the voluntariness of the confession is waived and need not be passed upon in a subsequent habeas corpus proceeding.

Mr. Justice COHEN took no part in the consideration or decision of this case.

OPINION PER CURIAM, January 4, 1966:

Thomas McCode, an incarcerated prisoner serving a life sentence after having been found guilty of first degree murder, filed a petition for a writ of habeas corpus which was denied, without hearing, by the court below.

McCode alleges he was denied counsel and the right to call friends or relatives prior to signing a confession and that the confession obtained from him was coerced and involuntary. However, in open court and while represented by counsel, McCode entered a plea of guilty to murder generally.

We have examined the instant record and conclude that the entry of the plea of guilty by McCode, when represented by competent counsel who did not question the validity of McCode's confession, constituted a waiver of any right to later question any possible infirmities in such confession. See: Commonwealth ex rel. Adderley v. Myers, 418 Pa. 366, 211 A.2d 481; Commonwealth ex rel. Knowles v. Rundle, 419 Pa. 300, 302, 213 A.2d 635, 636.

Order affirmed.

Mr. Justice COHEN took no part in the consideration or decision of this case.

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COM. EX REL. McCODE v. MYERS
(Jan 4, 1966)