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THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, Respondent, v. JAMES JOHNSON, Also Known as WALTER BROWN, Appellant.

Order reversed and the information dismissed in the following memorandum: On the record before us, neither the stop nor the frisk of appellant was justified by reasonable suspicions on the part of the police. (Code Crim. Pro., § 180-a; Sibron v. New York, 392 U.S. 40; Terry v. Ohio, 392 U.S. 1.) Absent an articulable foundation for the entrenchment upon individual liberty and privacy which a stop and frisk entails, police suspicions remain merely "hunches" and are not reasonable within section 180-a of the Code of Criminal Procedure. (Cf. People v. Arthurs, 24 N.Y.2d 688; People v. Taggart, 20 N.Y.2d 335.) Accordingly, the conviction of appellant should be reversed and the information dismissed.

Concur: Chief Judge FULD and Judges BURKE, SCILEPPI, BERGAN, BREITEL, JASEN and GIBSON.

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PEOPLE v. JOHNSON
(Jul 7, 1972)