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Smart Summary

Nelson v. Louisiana

Factual and Procedural Background

The Supreme Court denied certiorari in this matter and identified several related decisions reported below. [1]

Legal Issues Presented

  1. Whether certiorari should be granted and the death sentences vacated because capital punishment constitutes cruel and unusual punishment under the Eighth and Fourteenth Amendments. [2]

Arguments of the Parties

The opinion does not contain a detailed account of the parties' legal arguments.

Table of Precedents Cited

Precedent Rule or Principle Cited For Application by the Court
Gregg v. Georgia, 428 U. S. 153, 227, 231 (1976) Cited by Justices Brennan and Marshall for their view that the death penalty is always cruel and unusual punishment prohibited by the Eighth and Fourteenth Amendments. The dissenting Justices relied on that view to conclude that certiorari should be granted and the death sentences vacated. [2]

Court's Reasoning and Analysis

The Court provided no substantive analysis for denying certiorari. [1] Justices Brennan and Marshall dissented, adhering to their position that capital punishment is unconstitutional in all circumstances and concluding that the Court should grant review and vacate the death sentences. [2]

Holding and Implications

CERTIORARI DENIED. [1] The Court declined to review the reported decisions below, while Justices Brennan and Marshall would have granted certiorari and vacated the death sentences. [1][2] The opinion announced no broader precedential rule.

NELSON v. LOUISIANA. Sup. Ct. La.

Certiorari denied. Reported below: No. 84e-5339, 457 So. 2d 1159; No. 84-6073, 459 So. 2d 510; No. 84-6224, 459 So. 2d 959; No. 84-6250, 744 F. 2d 1091; No. 84-6251, 690 P. 2d 463; No. 84-6285, 470 N. E. 2d 666; No. 84-6348, 457 So. 2d 1012; No. 84-6442, 456 So. 2d 404.

JUSTICE BRENNAN and JUSTICE MARSHALL, dissenting.

Adhering to our views that the death penalty is in all circumstances cruel and unusual punishment prohibited by the Eighth and Fourteenth Amendments, Gregg v. Georgia, 428 U. S. 153, 227, 231 (1976), we would grant certiorari and vacate the death sentences in these cases.

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NELSON v. LOUISIANA
(Apr 15, 1985)