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In the Matter of the Estate of SIMON A. GOLDBERG, Deceased. DAVID J. MANDELBAUM, Respondent; EVELYN GOLDBERG, Appellant, and ROBERT ABRAMS, as Attorney-General of the State of New York, Respondent.

The sole issue raised on appeal by objectant decedent's widow is that she was entitled to a trial on her claim of undue influence. We affirm for the reasons stated on that issue by the Surrogate in her decision dated February 13, 1991, and would add that the facts alleged by objectant to establish a triable issue of undue influence fall far short of the requisite showing of moral coercion that restrains independent action and destroys free will (Matter of Kumstar, 66 N.Y.2d 691, 693, rearg denied 67 N.Y.2d 647).

We also note that objectant's argument that she should not be deprived of a jury trial because of the failure of her witnesses to come forward until after the motion was made is unsupported by evidence that any witnesses were present at the making of the will other than those who were deposed pursuant to SCPA 1404. In any event, such an argument is more appropriate in the first instance to a motion for leave to renew pursuant to CPLR 2221.

Concur — Sullivan, J.P., Carro, Rosenberger, Kassal and Rubin, JJ.

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MATTER OF GOLDBERG
(Feb 18, 1992)