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THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, Respondent, v. CALVIN ROSS, Appellant.

Ordered that the judgment is affirmed.

The defendant's contention that he was denied the effective assistance of trial counsel is without merit. The record establishes that his counsel demonstrated reasonable competence during both the pretrial proceedings and the trial (see, People v. Baldi, 54 N.Y.2d 137). The mere fact that an alternate defense existed which might ultimately have proved more persuasive than the strategy actually employed by counsel does not necessitate a finding of ineffectiveness, inasmuch as undue significance must not be accorded to hindsight analysis (see, People v Satterfield, 66 N.Y.2d 796). Moreover, the fact that the codefendant's counsel played a more active role in the trial than the defendant's counsel is not indicative of ineffectiveness, since the codefendant's counsel was the first attorney to conduct cross-examination and to deliver a summation, and little would have been added to the case by any greater participation on the part of the defendant's counsel (see, People v. Bossett, 157 A.D.2d 734).

The defendant's contention that alleged errors in the jury charge deprived him of a fair trial is unpreserved for appellate review, inasmuch as the defendant took no exception to the charge as given (see, CPL 470.05; People v. Udzinski, 146 A.D.2d 245). In any event, the charge as a whole adequately conveyed to the jury the appropriate standard to be applied in reaching a verdict (see, People v. Canty, 60 N.Y.2d 830). Sullivan, J.P., Balletta, Joy and Altman, JJ., concur.

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PEOPLE v. ROSS
(Nov 28, 1994)