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SALLY BLACKMAN, Plaintiff, v. JOSEPH GENOVA et al., Defendants and Third-Party Plaintiffs-Appellants, et al., Defendants. ROBERT BLACKMAN, Third-Party Defendant-Respondent.

Ordered that the order is affirmed insofar as appealed from, with costs.

In June 1996 the plaintiff, as seller, and the appellants, as buyers, entered into a contract for the sale of the plaintiff's cooperative apartment. The complaint alleges that the appellants failed to appear on the closing date, and that, therefore, the contract deposit of $64,250 should be released from escrow. The appellants brought a third-party action against the seller's husband, alleging, inter alia, that they were fraudulently induced to enter into the contract.

The court properly dismissed the third-party complaint. A cause of action for fraud cannot stand where, as here, the only fraud alleged relates to a breach of contract (see, Hadari v. Leshchinsky, 242 A.D.2d 557; Jackson Hgts. Med. Group v. Complex Corp., 222 A.D.2d 409). Nor may a breach of contract action be converted into one for fraud by the mere additional allegation that the contracting party did not intend to fulfill its contractual obligation (see, Hadari v. Leshchinsky, supra; Hudson v. Greenwich I Assocs., 226 A.D.2d 119).

The appellants' remaining contentions are without merit.

Bracken, J.P., Thompson, Pizzuto and Florio, JJ., concur.

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BLACKMAN v. GENOVA
(May 4, 1998)