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EDWARD J. DUNN, et al., Plaintiffs-Respondents, v. CONSOLIDATED EDISON CO. OF NEW YORK, INC., Defendant-Appellant.

Plaintiff, a boiler maker, was injured while removing a blank flange during the renovation of one of defendant's plants. The flange fell, shifting the steel grating on the floor on which plaintiff's A-frame ladder was positioned, and then struck the ladder, both of which actions of the flange caused the ladder to become unsteady, resulting in plaintiff's fall and injury. It is plain that the ladder used by plaintiff was not an adequate safety device for the task plaintiff had been directed to perform, entailing work at a significant elevation removing heavy pipe components. Defendant's failure to furnish a safety device sufficient to protect plaintiff against the elevation-related risk posed by the assigned work constituted a breach of the duty imposed by Labor Law § 240 Lab.(1) (see, Gordon v. Eastern Ry. Supply, 82 N.Y.2d 555, 561; compare, Weber v. 1111 Park Ave. Realty Corp., 253 A.D.2d 376), and regardless of the propriety of the method plaintiff utilized in removing the flange, that failure "was a substantial cause of the events which produced the injury" (Gordon v. Eastern Ry. Supply, supra, at 562,quoting Derdiarian v. Felix Contr. Corp., 51 N.Y.2d 308, 315). Indeed, there is no view of the evidence that supports a contrary conclusion (compare, Avner v. 93rd St. Assn., 147 A.D.2d 414).

THIS CONSTITUTES THE DECISION AND ORDER OF SUPREME COURT, APPELLATE DIVISION, FIRST DEPARTMENT.

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DUNN v. CONSOLIDATED EDISON CO., N.Y
(May 9, 2000)