1. APPEAL AND ERROR.
Statute authorizing dismissal of "pending" causes for want of prosecution
held applicable only to cases not yet decided, and hence was inapplicable where judgment below had been reversed on appeal, although under court rule no mandate had
been issued because of appellee's failure to pay costs (Code 1930, sec. 667; Supreme Court rule 29).
2. APPEAL AND ERROR.
Where costs on appeal, though adjudged against appellee, were paid by appellant after execution against appellee was returned unsatisfied, appellant
held not entitled to dismissal of cause or to order directing clerk to refuse payment of costs if tendered by appellee and to decline to issue mandate on ground of appellee's laches in delaying to pay costs; applicability of doctrine of laches being for determination of court below on return of cause (Supreme Court rule 29).
Smith, C.J., delivered the opinion of the court.
The judgment of the court below was reversed at the March, 1929, term of this court, and costs on appeal were adjudged against the appellee. 154 Miss. 286, 122 So. 495. He declined to pay the same, and execution against him therefor was returned nulla bona. The costs were then paid by the appellant. No mandate returning the case to the court below has been issued under rule of this court, No. 29, which is as follows:
"When costs are awarded in this Court against the appellee, and there shall have been a return of nulla bona to an execution against him, and the costs shall be paid by appellant, no mandate shall issue upon the application of the appellee, until he shall pay into the Court, for the use of appellant, the costs paid by him."
The appellant has filed three motions herein. One is for an order to the clerk of this court directing him to file a motion for the dismissal of the cause under sec. 667, Code of 1930; one for the dismissal thereof without the intervention of the clerk; and one for an order directing the clerk to refuse payment of the costs if tendered him by the appellee, and to decline to issue a mandate returning the cause to the court below. The grounds of these motions are that the appellee is guilty of laches in delaying to pay the costs and procure a mandate, and that the appellant has been prejudiced thereby, setting forth facts in support thereof.
Section 667, Code of 1930, applies only to pending cases, i.e., cases not yet decided, and this case has been decided, and final judgment disposing of the appeal has been rendered. No statute or rule of court grants the relief here sought, and whether the doctrine of laches applies to the appellee's delay in prosecuting the case will be for the determination of the court below on the return of the cause thereto. Cf. Tucker v. Wilson, 68 Miss. 693, 9 So. 898.
Motions overruled.