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IRENE HALIKIOPOULOS, ET AL., RESPONDENTS, v. NEW YORK HOSPITAL MEDICAL CENTER OF QUEENS, APPELLANT, ET AL., DEFENDANTS.

ORDERED that the order is affirmed insofar as appealed from, with costs.

The drastic remedy of dismissing a complaint based on a plaintiff's failure to comply with court-ordered discovery should be granted only where the conduct is shown to be willful, contumacious, or in bad faith. Where a plaintiff disobeys a court order and by his or her conduct frustrates discovery, dismissal is proper (see, CPLR 3126; Cronin v. Perry, 269 A.D.2d 351).

The appellant failed to demonstrate that the plaintiffs' delay in complying with court-ordered discovery due to law-office failure was willful, contumacious, or in bad faith (see, Burgess v. Brooklyn Jewish Hosp., 272 A.D.2d 285). Therefore, and in light of the strong public policy in favor of resolving cases on the merits, the apparent merit to the action, the plaintiffs' lack of intent to abandon the action, and the lack of prejudice to the appellant caused by the delay, the Supreme Court properly denied the appellant's motion pursuant to CPLR 3126 to dismiss the complaint insofar as asserted against it (see, Cronin v. Perry, supra; Burgess v. Brooklyn Jewish Hosp., supra; see also, CPLR 2005).

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HALIKIOPOULOS v. N.Y. HOSP. MED. CENTER
(Jun 11, 2001)