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FELINA CRUZ, PLAINTIFF-APPELLANT, v. THE CITY OF NEW YORK, DEFENDANT, THE NEW YORK CITY TRANSIT AUTHORITY, DEFENDANT-RESPONDENT.

The motion court's decision to entertain defendant TA's belated summary judgment motion constituted a proper exercise of discretion. The TA presented a reasonable excuse for its delay and the motion was not made on the eve of trial (see, Gonzalez v. 98 Mag Leasing Corp., 95 N.Y.2d 124, 128), and thus neither disrupted the court's calendar nor left plaintiff without adequate time to frame a response (see, id.). In addition, since the motion addressed a threshold, potentially determinative matter, its consideration in advance of trial was in the interest of judicial economy (see, Luciano v. Apple Maintenance Serv., Inc., 289 A.D.2d 90, 734 N.Y.S.2d 153; Brunetti v. City of New York, 286 A.D.2d 253). Indeed, the motion was meritorious and properly resulted in the dismissal of the complaint against the TA. The TA's unrebutted evidence, which established that it neither owned nor maintained the traffic island area where plaintiff fell, and that it was not responsible for the removal of snow and ice there, established the TA's prima facie entitlement to judgment as a matter of law (see, Rodriguez v. City of New York, 269 A.D.2d 324, 325). Plaintiff's response, consisting of evidence that co-defendant City of New York did not remove snow and ice from the subject area on the date in question, failed to raise any triable issue of fact as to whether TA employees either created or exacerbated the alleged ice hazard (see, Chin v. Borden House Condo., 281 A.D.2d 154; cf., Beltran v. New York City Tr. Auth., 271 A.D.2d 230).

We have considered plaintiff's remaining contentions and find them unavailing.

THIS CONSTITUTES THE DECISION AND ORDER OF THE SUPREME COURT, APPELLATE DIVISION, FIRST DEPARTMENT.

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CRUZ v. CITY OF NEW YORK
(Mar 12, 2002)