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THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, RESPONDENT, v. LADALE KENNEDY, DEFENDANT-APPELLANT.

The court conducted a sufficient inquiry when the jury foreperson expressed concerns about serving in that capacity (see, People v. Buford, 69 N.Y.2d 290, 299). It is clear from the record that the juror's only problem was her reluctance to serve as foreperson, and that this was alleviated as soon as the court explained that the foreperson's duties were largely ministerial. Despite ample opportunity to raise any other concerns, the juror gave no indication that she was unable to render a fair verdict.

The challenged portions of the prosecution's summation were generally responsive to issues raised by the defense, particularly with regard to the issue of intent, and did not deprive defendant of a fair trial (see,People v. Overlee, 236 A.D.2d 133, lv denied 91 N.Y.2d 976; People v. D'Alessandro, 184 A.D.2d 114, 118-119, lv denied 81 N.Y.2d 884). The comment characterized by defendant as an attempt by the prosecutor to shift the burden of proof had no such effect, when viewed in context. In any event, any error in the summation was harmless in light of the overwhelming evidence of defendant's guilt (see, Chapman v. California, 386 U.S. 18, 24).

We perceive no basis for a reduction of sentence.

THIS CONSTITUTES THE DECISION AND ORDER OF THE SUPREME COURT, APPELLATE DIVISION, FIRST DEPARTMENT.

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PEOPLE v. KENNEDY
(May 28, 2002)