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RAUL NEGRON, ET AL., appellants, v. G.R.A. REALTY, INC., ET AL., respondents, ET AL., defendants.

DECISION ORDER

ORDERED that the order is affirmed insofar as appealed from, with costs.

An owner or lessee of property abutting a public sidewalk is under no duty to pedestrians to remove snow and ice that naturally accumulates upon the sidewalk in front of the premises unless a statute or ordinance specifically imposes tort liability for failing to do so ( see D'Ambrosio v. City of New York, 55 N.Y.2d 454; Roark v. Hunting, 24 N.Y.2d 470, 475; Shivers v. Price Bottom Stores, 289 A.D.2d 389, 390). In municipalities such as New York City where there are no such statutes or ordinances ( see Booth v. City of New York, 272 A.D.2d 357, 358; Kloberdanz v. Estate of Arena, 262 A.D.2d 286, 287), the failure to remove all of the snow that accumulated during a storm will not result in liability unless it is shown that the owner or lessee made the sidewalk more hazardous through negligent snow removal efforts ( see Klein v. Chase Manhattan Bank, 290 A.D.2d 420). Here, in opposition to the prima facie showing by the property owner and the lessee of entitlement to judgment as a matter of law, the plaintiffs failed to raise a triable issue of fact as to whether the property owner, and/or the lessee engaged in negligent snow-removal efforts ( see Yen Hsia v. City of New York, 295 A.D.2d 565, 566; Plona v. City of New York, 289 A.D.2d 215; Penny v. Pembrook Mgt., 280 A.D.2d 590). Thus, the Supreme Court properly granted the respondents' respective motions for summary judgment.

RITTER, J.P., S. MILLER, GOLDSTEIN and H. MILLER, JJ., concur.

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NEGRON v. G.R.A. REALTY, INC
(Jul 14, 2003)