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THOMAS SOLORZANO, PLAINTIFF-RESPONDENT, v. CUCINELLI FAMILY, LLC, JAMES CUCINELLI, DOING BUSINESS AS LIGHT FABRICATIONS, DEFENDANTS-APPELLANTS, ET AL., DEFENDANTS.

MEMORANDUM AND ORDER

It is hereby ORDERED that the order so appealed from be and the same hereby is unanimously affirmed without costs.

Memorandum:

Cucinelli Family, LLC and James Cucinelli, doing business as Light Fabrications (collectively, defendants), moved pursuant to CPLR 5015(a)(1) to vacate a default judgment entered against them after Supreme Court granted plaintiff's unopposed motion pursuant to CPLR 3215(a). Defendants contend that they established a reasonable excuse for their default in answering the complaint and that they have a meritorious defense to the action. The court properly denied defendants' motion to vacate the default judgment because defendants' evidence of excusable default is insufficient. "Although the determination of what constitutes a reasonable excuse lies within the sound discretion of the trial court, the movant must submit supporting facts in evidentiary form sufficient to justify the default" ( Incorporated Vil. of Hempstead v. Jablonsky, 283 A.D.2d 553, 554 [internal citations omitted]; see Empire Chevrolet Sales Corp. v Spallone, 304 A.D.2d 708; Wynyard v. Antique Co. of N.Y., 247 A.D.2d 265). In support of their motion, defendants submitted an affidavit from their controller, who averred that defendants had forwarded the pleadings to an unidentified insurance agent and that he had been advised by an unidentified source that the pleadings had been forwarded to the insurance company. The insurance company, however, denied ever receiving the pleadings, and the averments of the controller fail to establish that he had personal knowledge of the facts alleged in his affidavit. An affidavit from one "without any personal knowledge of the events surrounding the default" is insufficient to establish a reasonable excuse for that default ( Jablonsky, 283 A.D.2d at 554). "Given the failure of defendant[s] to demonstrate a reasonable excuse for [their] default, we need not address whether defendant[s] demonstrated a meritorious defense to the action" ( Johnson v. McFadden Ford, 278 A.D.2d 907, 907).

Inasmuch as no excuse has been offered for defendants' failure to respond to the motion for a default judgment, we do not reach the issue whether the court ordered entry of judgment in violation of CPLR 3215(c).

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SOLORZANO v. CUCINELLI FAMILY
(Nov 21, 2003)