Translate
Text Highlighter

Bookmark

PDF

Share

Report a problem
AMICUS AI
Citation Codes
Equivalent Citations
citation codes
Docket Number
Attorney(S)
Judges
Are you a practicing lawyer?
Enhance your digital presence and reach by creating a Casemine profile.
Upload pleading to use the new AI search
Cites
Cited by
Citation Codes
Equivalent Citations
citation codes
Docket Number
Attorney(S)
Judges

Ricky Joseph ALEX, Plaintiff-Appellant, v. Richard L. STALDER; Venetia Michael; Jerry Goodwin; Ray Hanson; Jamie Fussell; Sergeant Rios; Tony Tobin; Ricky Andrews; Curt Wainwright, Defendants-Appellees.

PER CURIAM:[fn*] [fn*] Pursuant to 5TH CIR. R. 47.5, the court has determined that this opinion should not be published and is not precedent except under the limited circumstances set forth in 5TH CIR. R. 47.5.4.

Ricky Joseph Alex, Louisiana prisoner # 98130, appeals from the dismissal of his 42 U.S.C. § 1983 action as frivolous. He contends that the conditions of his confinement violated the Eighth Amendment; that the conditions of his confinement violated the Due Process Clause; and that the dismissal of his action before discovery and service of the defendants violated the Due Process Clause.

Alex's appellate allegations regarding the taking of his mattress from his cell during the daytime do not give rise to any Eighth Amendment violation. See Novak v. Beto, 453 F.2d 661, 665-66 (5th Cir. 1971). Alex does not allege on appeal that he was deprived of his mattress during sleeping hours; he thus has abandoned any such claim. See Brinkmann v. Dallas County Deputy Sheriff Abner, 813 F.2d 744, 748 (5th Cir. 1987). Moreover, the serving of food loaf, without more, does not give rise to an Eighth Amendment violation. See Green v. Ferrell, 801 F.2d 765, 770 (5th Cir. 1986).

Alex's allegations regarding the cold temperatures in his cell, however, do give rise to a nonfrivolous Eighth Amendment contention. He alleges that he was held in very cold conditions, for an extended period in November and December, wearing nothing but a paper gown during the daytime, and that he was ordered to remain on the cold concrete whenever he attempted to sleep on the warmer, metal bunk. Alex has a right to protection from extreme cold. See Palmer v. Johnson, 193 F.3d 346, 353 (5th Cir. 1999); Beck v. Lynaugh, 842 F.2d 759, 760 (5th Cir. 1988). Alex may not recover compensatory damages absent a showing of a physical injury, 42 U.S.C. § 1997e(e); Harper v. Showers, 174 F.3d 716, 719 (5th Cir. 1999). However, he may be entitled to injunctive relief, see Harper, 174 F.3d at 719, and nominal or punitive damages. See Williams v. Kaufman County, 352 F.3d 994, 1014-15 (5th Cir. 2003). The dismissal of Alex's claim regarding the cold temperatures in his cell was erroneous. See Harper, 174 F.3d at 718 n. 3.

Finally, the district court did not err by dismissing Alex's action before discovery or service of the defendants. See Ali v. Higgs, 892 F.2d 438, 440 (5th Cir. 1990).

AFFIRMED IN PART; VACATED AND REMANDED IN PART.

Use AI to get other relevant cases.

Comments

ALEX v. STALDER
(Apr 27, 2007)