Are you a practicing lawyer?
Enhance your digital presence and reach by creating a Casemine profile.
Upload pleading to use the new AI search
Cites
Cited by

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA v. RICKY JEROME SMITH.

ORDER

HOWARD SNYDER, Magistrate Judge

On October 11, 2007, the Court entered an Order (Doc. #19; Order) requiring that Defendant be examined to determine if he is competent to stand trial. Pursuant to Title 18, United States Code, Sections 4241 and 4247, the Court appointed Dr. Alan J. Harris, an expert in the field of psychology, to conduct an examination, see Order at 1, and Defendant was examined by Dr. Harris on October 26, 2007. See Government Exhibit 1 at 1. At the conclusion of the examination, Dr. Harris submitted a report to the Court dated October 31, 2007. See id. In the report, Dr. Harris diagnosed Defendant as having a "[m]ood disorder NOS; probable bipolar disorder with psychosis[, r]ule out undifferentiated schizophrenia[, a]lcohol dependence[, e]stimated mild mental retardation[, and s]chizoid personality disorder[.]" Id. at 4. He concluded Mr. Smith was "mentally incompetent, to the extent that he is unable to rationally and factually understand the nature of the consequences of the proceedings, or properly assist in his defense." Id. Further, Dr. Harris opined Mr. Smith "does not have the ability to consult with counsel with a reasonable degree of rational, as well as factual, understanding of the proceedings." Id.

On November 1, 2007, a hearing was held in order to permit Dr. Harris to testify regarding Defendant's competence. During the hearing, Dr. Harris reiterated his conclusion that Mr. Smith is mentally incompetent. However, he believes that restoration of competence can likely be achieved in this case. See also id. at 4.

Based on Dr. Harris's report and testimony at the hearing, the Court finds by a preponderance of the evidence that Defendant "is presently suffering from a mental disease or defect rendering him mentally incompetent to the extent that he is unable to understand the nature and consequences of the proceedings against him or to assist properly in his defense," 18 U.S.C. § 4241(d), and is, therefore, not competent to stand trial at this time.

Accordingly, pursuant to Title 18, United States Code, Section 4241, Defendant is committed to the custody of the Attorney General, or his duly authorized representative, who shall hospitalize Mr. Smith for treatment in a suitable facility for "a reasonable period of time, not to exceed four months, as is necessary to determine whether there is a substantial probability that in the foreseeable future he will attain the capacity to permit the proceedings to go forward[,]" and any additional reasonable period of time permitted under Section 4241(d)(2).

Periodic submission of status reports will not be required. However, upon the conclusion of Defendant's stay at the facility, a report shall be filed with the Court. Copies of the report should be furnished to Mark Rosenblum, Esquire (counsel for Defendant), at 500 N. Ocean Street, Jacksonville, Florida, 32202, and Frank Talbot, Assistant U.S. Attorney, at P.O. Box 600, Jacksonville, Florida, 32201.

The United States Marshal is directed to immediately transport Defendant to the institution designated for the purpose of this commitment by the most expeditious and direct means available.

DONE AND ORDERED at Jacksonville, Florida.

Use AI to get other relevant cases.

Comments

U.S. v. SMITH
(Nov 1, 2007)