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Smart Summary

Factual and Procedural Background

The provided opinion concerns court proceedings in which processes/summons (referred to repeatedly as "vihy" and related terms) were to be served on persons identified in the record as "izR;FkhZ & ifjoknh" and also references to "vihykFkhZx.k & vizkFkhZx.k". The record contains a chronology of attempts and steps taken for service and related procedural acts:

  • Proceedings mention a magistrate order and act(s) under a cause/listing referenced as 90@2016; the record indicates processes were issued and efforts at service were recorded.
  • Multiple dates are recorded for procedural events and efforts at service, including but not limited to: 06-04-2015, 07-04-2015, 10-08-2016, 30-11-2021 and later administrative references to 13-10-2020 and 04-07-2023. A hearing or listed date 08-08-2023 appears in the document header.
  • The prosecution or public agency identified as "fo}ku ftyk miHkksDrk vk;ksx" appears repeatedly as the party responsible for initiating or pursuing process service and filings before the court.
  • The record recounts several concrete steps attempted to effect service: personal attempts at addresses, visits to jail/prisons (references to "uksfVl" and jail custody), registered/postal attempts, substituted service by publication (references to "jru flag / jruflag" and "Lohdkj" (publication/notice)), and the recording of non-collection of postal items by the addressee.
  • The record records financial figures (for example 2,25,875 and figures like 5,000 and 2,500) in connection with liabilities/fine/amounts and references to imprisonment or consequential steps (the text records use of terms like "tek" and statutory references in relation to enforcement), but the excerpt does not set out a complete factual narrative about the underlying substantive dispute or exact nature of the monetary claim beyond these figures being present in the record.
  • The procedural chronology shows the court and/or magistrate recorded that substituted/alternate modes of service were employed and the dates on which such entries were made, and the record also contains internal administrative observations about whether particular steps resulted in actual delivery or not.

Legal Issues Presented

The opinion addresses a procedural matter and does not frame distinct legal issues.

Arguments of the Parties

The opinion does not contain a detailed account of the parties' legal arguments.

Table of Precedents Cited

Precedent Rule or Principle Cited For Application by the Court
C.A. No. 1523/2014 - M/s Ajeet Seeds Ltd. Vs K. Gopala Krishnaiah, Decided on 16.07.1914 The opinion cites this authority by name in the body of the record. The specific rule or principle from the case is not stated in the provided excerpt. The record lists the case as cited; the excerpt does not explain how the court applied any specific holding or principle from this case to the facts before it.
Appeal (Crl.) 767/2007 - C.C. Alavi Haji Vs Palapetty Muhammed & Anr., Decided on 18.05.2007 The opinion includes this case in its list of authorities. The excerpt does not specify which rule or legal proposition from the judgment was relied on. The court's text shows this case was referenced among authorities; the specific application or doctrinal reliance is not described in the provided text.
2000 (3) Civil Court Cases 82 (Karnataka) - Ramanna Vs T. Jayaprakash, C.P. No.1411/1995, Decided on 04.11.1997 The excerpt cites this Karnataka decision. The provided text does not state in express terms the principle taken from it. The opinion refers to this decision (and repeats references to it later in the text), but the excerpt does not set out a detailed application — only that the decision was cited in the course of the reasoning.

Court's Reasoning and Analysis

The court's analysis in the excerpt focuses on the procedural history of service of process and the steps recorded in the file. The reasoning as presented in the text is primarily a factual recitation of acts taken to effect service and observations about whether those acts resulted in actual service. The principal analytical points recorded are:

  1. Chronology and record-checking: The court traces the file from the magistrate direction (references to a listing/order under "90@2016") and notes dates on which process service was attempted or entries were made (for example, 06-04-2015; 07-04-2015; 10-08-2016; 30-11-2021; 13-10-2020; and administrative entries into 2023).
  2. Multiple modes of attempted service: The record shows efforts at personal service at addresses, attempts through prison/jail channels (references to "uksfVl" and related custody registers), registered post/postal dispatches, and substituted service such as publication/notice in a newspaper or public notice (references to "jru flag / jruflag" and "Lohdkj"). Each of these steps is recorded with dates and outcomes (for example, some postal items not collected; publication/notice entries placed on record).
  3. Examination of postal evidence and administrative returns: The court's text contains a focused discussion on postal evidence — mentioning Postal Certificate (UPC), entries such as delivery/acknowledgement, and distinctions made in the file about whether an item was "signed" or "returned." The document records the court's attention to whether postal processes resulted in actual receipt or only in a document of dispatch/return, and observes procedural consequences of non-collection by the addressee.
  4. Substituted service and publication: The record shows that at least one substituted service by publication/notice ("Lohdkj") was undertaken and that entries to that effect were recorded in the file. The court takes note of when such publication entries went on the record and when magistrate-level actions followed those entries.
  5. Records from custody/officials: The opinion records efforts to obtain and rely on custody/jail records to determine whether the accused were present or released and whether personal service could be accomplished through prison channels. The court records outcomes from those inquiries (for example, that custody registers did or did not show the accused, and implications for service attempts).
  6. Administrative directions and further steps: The court notes directions or expectations placed on the prosecuting agency (fo}ku ftyk miHkksDrk vk;ksx) to take specific actions, to record compliance, and to file returns or further paperwork. The court documents what the prosecution did on certain dates and records the consequent administrative findings (for example, whether further process was or was not executed, or whether the prosecution sought enforcement measures).

The excerpt provides a fact-driven procedural analysis rather than an extended doctrinal exposition. Where the text describes legal instruments, statutory references or case citations, it primarily does so in the context of explaining why a particular procedural step was or was not taken or recorded; the excerpt does not set out a formal legal test or step-by-step doctrinal application for each disputed question in granular legal language.

Holding and Implications

This information was not available in the provided opinion.

The excerpt contains detailed procedural narration of service attempts, dates, and administrative observations, and it lists authorities cited. However, the provided pages do not contain a clear, standalone final dispositive paragraph stating a definitive outcome (for example, an explicit order that the matter is dismissed, that substituted service is conclusively accepted, or that a particular remedy is granted). Accordingly, no firm statement of broader legal implications or precedent-setting effect can be extracted from the excerpt.

Direct effect on the parties (based on the excerpt): the record documents that various procedural steps were undertaken and recorded; any ultimate disposition, formal order, or consequential remedy is not explicitly recorded in the provided pages. The opinion as provided does not present a new legal precedent or an expressed change in law within the excerpted material.

Show full summary ...

    Dr. Santosh Gaydhankar v. Mr. Sandeep Kumar Advocate

    jkT; miHkksDrk vk;ksx lfdZV csap] tks/kiqj vihy la[;k 11@2022

    lHkkifr uxjifj"kn

    cuke

    jru flag

    jktLFkku jkT; miHkksDrk fookn izfrrks"k vk;ksx lfdZV csap] tks/kiqj vihy la[;k 11@2022

    01- lHkkifr] uxj ifj"kn] tSlyesj A

    02- vk;qDr] uxj ifj"kn] tSlyesj A

    vihykFkhZx.k&vizkFkhZx.k

    cuke

    jru flag iq= Jh xksj/ku flag] tkfr jktiwr] fuoklh&cMksMk xkao] rglhy o ftyk tSlyesj A

    izR;FkhZ&ifjoknh

    le{k

    ekuuh; U;k;kf/kifr Jh nsosUnz dPNkokgk] v/;{k

    ekuuh; lqJh mfeZyk oekZ] lnL; ¼U;kf;d½

    ekuuh; Jh lat; Vkd] lnL;

    mifLFkr %&

    vihykFkhZx.k&vizkFkhZx.k dh vksj ls %& Jh Vh-,p-lEek] vf/koDrk izR;FkhZ&ifjoknh dh vksj ls %& Jh vuh"k vgen] vf/koDrk cgl lquus dh fnukad %& 04-07-2023

    fu.kZ; dh fnukad %& 08-08-2023

    fu.kZ;

    1

    ¼}kjk ekuuh; U;k;kf/kifr Jh nsosUnz dPNkokgk] v/;{k½ vihykFkhZx.k lHkkifr uxjifj"kn] tSlyesj o vU; dh vksj ls ;g vihy v/khuLFk ftyk miHkksDrk fookn izfrrks"k vk;ksx] tSlyesj }kjk ifjokn izdj.k la[;k 90@2016 cmuoku jru flag cuke lHkkifr uxjifj'kn] tSlyesj esa ikfjr fu.kZ; fnukad 30-11-2021 ls O;fFkr gksdj izLrqr dh x;h gS A 02- fopkjk/khu ekeys esa izR;FkhZ&ifjoknh us ifjokn izLrqr dj izdV fd;k fd] ifjoknh us tokgjyky uxj vkoklh; ;kstuk esa vkoklh; Hkw[k.M vkoafVr djus gsrq QkWeZ e; 10 gtkj :i;s Mh-Mh- ds tek djok;k] ftl ij ifjoknh dks ykWVjh esa Hkw[k.M la[;k lh&160 dk vkoaVu gqvk A cdk;k jkf'k tek djkus gsrq ifjoknh dks dksbZ uksfVl izkIr ugha gqvk] u gh v[kckj esa dksbZ lwpuk izdkf'kr dh x;h A dbZ eghuksa ds bartkj ds ckn dk;kZy; esa laidZ djus ij irk pyk fd] cdk;k jkf'k tek ugha djkus ij mldk IykWV [kkfjt dj fn;k x;k A vizkFkhZx.k ds mDr d`R; dks lsok esa deh crkrs gq, ifjoknh us fo}ku ftyk miHkksDrk vk;ksx ds le{k ifjokni= izLrqr dj ifjokni= esa of.kZr vuqrks"k fnyk;s tkus dh izkFkZuk dhA 03- vihykFkhZx.k&vizkFkhZx.k dh vksj ls tokc is'k dj dFku fd;k x;k fd] ykWVjh esa ifjoknh ds uke ls Hkw[k.M la[;k lh&160 vkoafVr gqvk] ftldh tkudkjh ifjoknh dks Fkh] ysfdu ifjoknh }kjk uksfVl fnukad 06-04- 2015 nsus ds ckotwn Hkw[k.M ckcr dqy jkf'k 2]25]875@&:i;s tek ugha djok;hA ifjoknh dks uxj ifj"kn] tSlyesj ls vkoafVr Hkw[k.M la[;k lh&160 vkoaVu dh lwpuk ,oa ekaxi= fnukad 06-04-2015 }kjk 2]25]875@&:i;s tek djokus gsrq fnukad 07-04-2015 dks izsf"kr fd;k Fkk] tks ifjoknh dks izkIr gks x;k A ekax i= izkIr gksus ds i'pkr 30 fnu dh vof/k esa mDr jkf'k Hkwfe fu"iknu fu;e]1974 o jktLFkku uxjikfydk vf/kfu;e]2009 ds rgr tek djokuh Fkh] tks jkf'k ifjoknh }kjk fu;r vof/k esa tek ugha djok;h x;h] bl dkj.k ifjoknh dk Hkw[k.M fujLr dj fn;k x;k rFkk tek jkf'k tCr dj yh x;h A bldh lwpuk fnukad 10-08-2016

    2

    ds i= }kjk ifjoknh dks ns nh x;h A vizkFkhZx.k }kjk lsok esa fdlh izdkj dh =qfV dkfjr ugha djuk crkrs gq, ifjoknh dk ifjokn e; gtkZus ds [kkfjt djus dh izkFkZuk dh x;h A

    04- fo}ku ftyk miHkksDrk vk;ksx }kjk mHk;i{k ds vfHkopuksa] lk{; ,oa cgl ds vk/kkj ij vkyksP; fu.kZ; ikfjr dj izR;FkhZ&ifjoknh dk ifjokni= fo:) vihykFkhZx.k&vizkFkhZx.k Lohdkj fd;k x;k] ftlls O;fFkr gksdj vihykFkhZx.k&vizkFkhZx.k }kjk ;g vihy izLrqr dh xbZA 05- vihy ij mHk;i{k ds fo}ku vf/koDrkx.k dh cgl lquh x;h A 06- fo}ku vf/koDrk vihykFkhZx.k&vizkFkhZx.k dh vksj ls rdZ fn;k x;k fd] izR;FkhZ&ifjoknh dks Hkw[k.M dk vkoaVu o"kZ 2014 esa gqvk Fkk] tcfd izR;FkhZ&ifjoknh }kjk ifjokni= o"kZ 2016 esa is'k fd;k x;k gS A izR;FkhZ&ifjoknh us fMek.M uksfVl izkIr gksus ds ckotwn jkf'k tek ugha djokbZ vkSj dg fn;k fd] fMek.M uksfVl ugha feyk] tcfd fMek.M uksfVl izkIr gksus ds ckotwn jkf'k tek ugha djokus ds dkj.k izR;FkhZ&ifjoknh dk vkoaVu jn~n gks x;k A ftyk miHkksDrk vk;ksx us vihyk/khu fu.kZ; esa ;g dg fn;k fd] lEifŸk dk ekeyk gksus ds dkj.k fMek.M uksfVl jftLVMZ iksLV ls Hkstuk i;kZIr ugha gS] tcfd ekuuh; mPpre U;k;ky; us jftLVMZ iksLV ls Hksth xbZ Mkd dks i;kZIr ekuk gS A var esa mUgksaus fo}ku ftyk miHkksDrk vk;ksx }kjk ikfjr vihyk/khu fu.kZ; dks rF;kRed ,oa fof/kd n`f"V ls lgh ugha ekurs gq, mls vikLr dj vihy Lohdkj djus dh izkFkZuk dh A mUgksaus vius rdksZa ds leFkZu esa ekuuh; mPpre U;k;ky; ds fuEufyf[kr U;kf;d n`"Vkar is'k fd;s gSa A

    1. C.A.No.1523/2014 - M/s Ajeet Seeds Ltd. Vs K. Gopala Krishnaiah, Decided on 16.07.1914

    2. Appeal (Crl.) 767/2007 - C.C.Alavi Haji Vs Palapetty Muhammed & Anr., Decided on 18.05.2007

    3

    07- fo}ku vf/koDrk izR;FkhZ&ifjoknh us fo}ku vf/koDrk vihykFkhZx.k&vizkFkhZx.k ds rdksZa dk dMk+ fojks/k djrs gq, rdZ fn;k fd] izR;FkhZ&ifjoknh dks vkoafVr Hkw[k.M ds laca/k esa vihykFkhZx.k&vizkFkhZx.k us fnuakd 06-04-2015 dks fMek.M uksfVl Hkstuk crk;k gS] ysfdu izR;FkhZ&ifjoknh dks mDr fMek.M uksfVl izkIr ugha gqvk A fnukad 10-08- 2016 dks izR;FkhZ&ifjoknh dks vkoaVu jn~n gksus dh lwpuk izkIr gksus ij izR;FkhZ&ifjoknh us o"kZ 2016 esa ifjokn is'k dj fn;k] tks vUnj fe;kn gS A fo}ku ftyk miHkksDrk vk;ksx us vihyk/khu fu.kZ; ds inkad 6 esa dkj.k crkrs gq, vihyk/khu fu.kZ; ikfjr fd;k gS] ftlesa vihy eheksa esa n'kkZ;s vk/kkjksa ij gLr{ksi dh dksbZ xqatkb'k ugha gS A mUgksaus ;g Hkh rdZ fn;k fd] vihy ds fy, ftyk miHkksDrk vk;ksx }kjk vknsf'kr jkf'k dh 50 izfr'kr jkf'k tek djok;k tkuk vko';d gS] tks vihy is'k djrs le; vihykFkhZx.k&vizkFkhZx.k }kjk fo}ku ftyk miHkksDrk vk;ksx ds le{k tek ugha djokbZ xbZ gS A var esa mUgksaus vihy [kkfjt djus dh izkFkZuk dhA mUgksaus vius rdksZ ds leFkZu esa bl vk;ksx ,oa ekuuh; dukZVd mPp U;k;ky; ds fuEufyf[kr U;kf;d n`"VkUr is'k fd;s%&

    1- jktLFkku jkT; miHkksDrk fookn izfrrks"k vk;ksx lfdZV csap] tks/kiqj] vihy la[;k 31@2020 cmuoku vk;qDr] uxj ifj"kn] tSlyesj o vU; cuke :iflag] fu.kZ; fnuakd 13-10-2020

    2- 2000 (3) Civil Court Cases 82 (Karnataka), Karnataka High Court, C.P.No.1411/1995 - Ramanna Vs

    T.Jayaprakash, Decided on 04.11.1997

    08- bu rdksZ dk tokc nsrs gq, fo}ku vf/koDrk vihykFkhZx.k&vizkFkhZx.k us rdZ fn;k fd] fo}ku ftyk miHkksDrk vk;ksx }kjk vknsf'kr isuYVh jkf'k 5]000@&:i;s dh 50 izfr'kr jkf'k 2]500@&:i;s fo}ku ftyk miHkksDrk vk;ksx ds ;gka izLrqr dj nh xbZ gS A

    09- fo}ku vf/koDrk izR;FkhZ&ifjoknh us vius rdksZa ds leFkZu esa fyf[kr cgl Hkh is'k dh] ftlesa ;g vfHkdfFkr fd;k x;k gS fd] vihykFkhZx.k&vizkFkhZx.k us ;g vihy izLrqr djus ls iwoZ fo}ku ftyk

    4

    miHkksDrk vk;ksx ds le{k Hkw[k.M la[;k lh&160] tokgjyky usg: vkoklh; ;kstuk] tSlyesj dh ewY;kadu jkf'k 10]000@&:Ik;s $ 2]25]875@&:i;s dh 50 izfr'kr jkf'k miHkksDrk laj{k.k vf/kfu;e] 2019 dh /kkjk 41 ds vuqlkj tek ugha djokbZ gS] vr% orZeku vihy fMQsfDVo gksus ds dkj.k blh vk/kkj ij [kkfjt fd;s tkus ;ksX; gS A mUgksaus ;g Hkh vfHkdfFkr fd;k fd] vihykFkhZx.k&vizkFkhZx.k }kjk mYysf[kr fMek.M uksfVl dHkh izR;FkhZ&ifjoknh dks izkIr ugha gksuk Lohd`r fLFkfr gS] ftldh rkfgn fo}ku ftyk miHkksDrk vk;ksx us vihyk/khu fu.kZ; ds inkad la[;k 6 esa Hkh dh gS rFkk bl vk;ksx }kjk iwoZ esa vihy la[;k 31@2020 cmuoku vk;qDr] uxj ifj"kn] tSlyesj cuke :Ik flag esa fnuakd 13-10-2020 dks ikfjr vkns'k esa Hkw[k.M vko aVu ds ekeys esa] ftlds rgr izR;FkhZ&ifjoknh dks lEifŸk laca/kh vf/kdkj feyus gks] ogka lacaf/kr miHkksDrk dks O;fDrxr :Ik ls lgh tkudkjh fn;k tkuk vihykFkhZ uxj ifj"kn ls visf{kr ekuk gS] vr% orZeku vihy mDr U;kf;d n`"VkUr esa izfrikfnr fl)kUr dh jks'kuh esa [kkfjt fd;s tkus ;ksX; gS A izR;FkhZ&ifjoknh }kjk fyf[kr cgl esa ;g Hkh vfHkdfFkr fd;k x;k fd] izR;FkhZ&ifjoknh dks vihykFkhZx.k&vizkFkhZx.k }kjk fMek.M uksfVl Hkstus ds Øe esa Mkd foHkkx }kjk tkjh iksLVy jlhn dh Nk;k izfr fjdkWMZ ij is'k djus ek= ls ekuuh; dukZVd mPp U;k;ky; }kjk U;kf;d n`"VkUr 2000

    (3) Civil Court Cases 82 (Karnataka)- Ramanna Vs T.Jayaprakash esa izfrikfnr fl)kUr dh jks'kuh esa ;g ugha ekuk tk ldrk fd] fMek.M uksfVl izR;FkhZ&ifjoknh dks fey x;k gksxk A vr% mUgksaus vihy [kkfjt fd;s tkus dh izkFkZuk dh A

    10- fo}ku vf/koDRkk vihykFkhZx.k&vizkFkhZx.k us izR;FkhZ&ifjoknh }kjk izLrqr fyf[kr cgl dk izR;qŸkj nsrs gq, vfHkdfFkr fd;k fd] izR;FkhZ&ifjoknh dh vksj ls iz'uxr IykWV dh dher dk 50 izfr'kr tek djokus dh cgl dh xbZ gS] tks vk/kkjghu gS A miHkksDrk laj{k.k vf/kfu;e] 2019 dh /kkjk 41 esa 50 izfr'kr jkf'k dsoy ek= **fdlh jkf'k** dh tek djokus dk izko/kku gS] u fd Subject Matter dh dher gS] vr% mUgksaus vihy Lohdkj dj vihyk/khu fu.kZ; vikLr djus dh izkFkZuk dh A

    5

    11- geus mHk;i{k dh vksj ls izLrqr rdksZa ij euu fd;k vkSj vihyk/khu fu.kZ; ds ifjizs{; esa i=koyh ,oa vfHkys[k dk /;kuiwoZd ifj'khyu fd;k rFkk mHk;i{k dh vksj ls izLrqr U;kf;d n`"VkUrksa] fyf[kr cgl ,oa izR;qŸkj fyf[kr cgl dk llEeku v/;;u fd;k A ge fo}ku vf/koDrk izR;FkhZ&ifjoknh dh vksj ls izLrqr U;kf;d n`"VkUrksa esa izfrikfnr fl)kUrksa ls lgefr j[krs gSa] fdUrq rF;ksa dh fHkUurk ds dkj.k mDr U;kf;d n`"VkUr gLrxr izdj.k esa pLik fd;s tkus ;ksX; ugha gS A

    12- izR;FkhZ&ifjoknh dh vksj ls izLrqr bl vk;ksx }kjk vihy la[;k 31@2020 cmuoku vk;qDr] uxj ifj"kn] tSlyesj o vU; cuke :iflag esa fnuakd 13-10-2020 dks ikfjr fu.kZ; esa rkehy blfy, ugha ekaxh xbZ Fkh fd] tfj;s jftLVMZ Mkd Hkstk x;k uksfVl Lo;a ifjoknh dks izkIr ugha gksdj tksjkojflag uke ds O;fDr dks izkIr gqvk Fkk A mDr fu.kZ; esa ;g dgha ugha dgk x;k gS fd] rkehy tfj;s Mkd ugha ekuh tk ldrh A blds foijhr fo}ku ftyk miHkksDrk vk;ksx@jkT; miHkksDrk vk;ksx esa mHk;i{k dh rkehy iathd`r Mkd ds ek/;e ls djokbZ tkrh gS A fo}ku vf/koDrk vihykFkhZx.k&vizkFkhZx.k }kjk bl laca/k esa izLrqr U;kf;d n`"VkUrksa esa izfrikfnr fl)kUrksa ds vuqlkj Hkh ekuuh; loksZPp U;k;ky; us tfj;s iathd`r Mkd djokbZ xbZ rkehy dks i;kZIr ekuk gS A tokc ifjokni= ds inkad la[;k 4 esa vihykFkhZx.k&vizkFkhZx.k }kjk Li"V dFku fd;k x;k gS fd] **ifjoknh dks uxj ifj"kn] tSlyesj }kjk cdk;k jkf'k tek djkus gsrq i= fnuakd 07-04-2015 dks izsf"kr fd;k x;k Fkk A 30 fnol dh vof/k es ekax i= esa of.kZr jkf'k tek djokuh Fkh] tks ifjoknh }kjk tek ugha djokbZ xbZ] vr% vkoaVu fujLr djrs gq, jkf'k tCr dj yh xbZ A **

    13- v/khuLFk ftyk miHkksDrk vk;ksx ds le{k vihykFkhZx.k&vizkFkhZx.k }kjk fnuakd 11-02-2021 dks izLrqr nLrkostkr esa fnuakd 06-04-2015 dks izR;FkhZ&ifjoknh jruflag ds uke tkjh i= Øekad@Hkwfe@2014&15@143 ekStwn gS A mDr i= tfj;s jftLVMZ Mkd Hksts tkus ds leFkZu esa iksLVy jlhn Hkh vfHkys[k ij ekStwn gS A fo}ku vf/koDRkk vihykFkhZx.k&vizkFkhZx.k }kjk izLrqr U;kf;d n`"VkUrksa esa ekuuh; loksZPp U;k;ky; us ;g ekuk gS fd]

    6

    ,sls ekeyksa esa 30 fnol dh fu/kkZfjr vof/k esa bl ckr dh vo/kkj.kk dh tk ldrh gS fd Mkd izR;FkhZ&ifjoknh dks izkIr gks xbZ A vU; nLrkost esa fnuakd 10-08-2016 vkoaVu fujLr djus ,oa jkf'k tCr fd;s tkus dh lwpuk Hkh vfHkys[k ij ekStwn gS A ;gka ;g fy[kk tkuk lqlaxr gS fd] nksuksa i= ,d gh uke&irs ij Hksts x;s gSa] ,slh fLFkfr essas izR;FkhZ&ifjoknh dk ;g dFku gekjs fouez er esa ekuus ;ksX; ugha gS fd] igyk i=] ftlds ek/;e ls izR;FkhZ&ifjoknh ls jkf'k dh ekax dh xbZ Fkh] og i= izR;FkhZ&ifjoknh dks ugha feyk vkSj nwljk i=] tks izR;FkhZ&ifjoknh dk vkoaVu fujLr djus dk i= gS] og mls fey x;k A okLro esa ckotwn ekax i= izkIr gks tkus izR;FkhZ&ifjoknh }kjk jkf'k tek ugha djokbZ xbZ vkSj bl dkj.k vkoaVu fujLrhdj.k ds vkns'k ls cpus ds fy, gekjs fouez er esa izR;FkhZ&ifjoknh }kjk ;g feF;k vk/kkj fy;k x;k gS fd] mls jkf'k tek djokus ds fy, dksbZ ekax i= ugha feyk A

    14- izR;FkhZ&ifjoknh dh vksj ls izLrqr nwljk U;kf;d n`"VkUr orZeku izdj.k ls loZFkk fHkUurk j[kus okyk U;kf;d n`"VkUr gS A ekuuh; dukZVd mPp U;k;ky; ds mDr U;kf;d n`"VkUr esa Mkd tfj;s jftLVMZ iksLV ugha Hksth xbZ Fkh] cfYd Under Postal Certificate (UPC) ls Hksth xbZ Fkh A tSlkfd mDr U;kf;d n`"VkUr esa izfrikfnr fd;k x;k gS vkSj fof/k dk loZekU; fl)kUr gS fd] Under Postal Certificate (UPC) ls Mkd Hksts tkus ls bl ckr dh vo/kkj.kk dh tk ldrh gS fd] Mkd **izs"kd** }kjk **izsf"kfr** dks Hksth xbZ Fkh] mlds feyus dh vo/kkj.kk Under Postal Certificate (UPC) ds ekeys esa ugha dh tk ldrh gS] tcfd tfj;s jftLVMZ IkksLV Mkd Hksts tkus ds ekeys esa ;fn fu/kkZfjr vof/k esa Mkd ykSVdj ugha vkrh gS rks mlds feyus dh vo/kkj.kk dh tk ldrh gS A ,slh fLFkfr esa fo}ku vf/koDRkk izR;FkhZ&ifjoknh dk ;g rdZ ekuus ;ksX; ugha gS fd] izR;FkhZ&ifjoknh dks vihykFkhZx.k&vizkFkhZx.k }kjk tfj;s jftLVMZ iksLV Hkstk x;k ekax i= izkIr ugha gqvk gks A

    15- tgka rd fo}ku vf/koDrk izR;FkhZ&ifjoknh }kjk izLrqr bl rdZ dk gS fd] vihy ds fy, vknsf'kr jkf'k dh 50 izfr'kr jkf'k tek djok;k tkuk

    7

    vfuok;Z gS] tks vihykFkhZx.k&vizkFkhZx.k }kjk tek ugha djokbZ xbZ gS A vihyk/khu fu.kZ; esa 2]25]875@&:i;s tek djokus dk funsZ'k izR;FkhZ&ifjoknh dks fn;k x;k gS] u fd vihykFkhZx.k&vizkFkhZx.k dks A vihykFkhZx.k&vizkFkhZx.k dks ifjokn O;; ds :Ik esa 5]000@&:i;s izR;FkhZ&ifjoknh dks vnk djus dk vkns'k fn;k x;k gS vkSj mDr jkf'k dh 50 izfr'kr jkf'k 2]500@&:i;s vihykFkhZx.k&vizkFkhZx.k }kjk dk;kZy; fjiksVZ ds vuqlkj izLrqr dj nh xbZ gS] ,slh fLFkfr esa fo}ku vf/koDrk izR;FkhZ&ifjoknh dh ;g vkifŸk Hkh ekuus ;ksX; ugha gS A 16- mijksDr fd;s x;s foospukuqlkj vihyk/khu fu.kZ; ds inkad la[;k 6 vkSj 7 eas fo}ku ftyk miHkksDrk vk;ksx }kjk fudkyk x;k fu"d"kZ gekjs fouez er esa fof/klEer ugha gS D;ksafd fo}ku ftyk miHkksDrk vk;ksx us fcuk fdlh U;k;ksfpr vk/kkj ds ;g eku fy;k gS fd] uxj ifj"kn }kjk vkoaVu dh lwpuk O;fDrxr :Ik ls ugha nh tkdj jftLVMZ Mkd ls nh xbZ gS A ikorh jlhn izLrqr ugha dh xbZ gS vkSj u gh ,slh jlhn izLrqr dh xbZ gS] ftlls ;g irk pys fd] O;fDrxr :Ik ls rkehy gks xbZ gS A tSlkfd mijksDr foospu esa vk;k gS fd] le;≤ ij ekuuh; loksZPp U;k;ky; vkSj ekuuh; jktLFkku mPp U;k;ky; us izfrikfnr fd;k gS fd] tfj;s jftLVMZ iksLV Hksth xbZ Mkd ;fn fu/kkZfjr vof/k esa ykSVdj ugha vkrh gS rks rkehy gksus dh vo/kkj.kk dh tk ldrh gS vkSj fo}ku ftyk miHkksDrk vk;ksx us bl rjQ dksbZ /;ku ugha fn;k gS fd] ftl irs ij vihykFkhZx.k&vizkFkhZx.k }kjk Hksth xbZ vkoaVu fujLrh dh lwpuk izR;FkhZ&ifjoknh dks fey xbZ rks fQj izR;FkhZ&ifjoknh dks jkf'k tek djokus dk ekax i= D;ksa ugha feyk] fo'ks"k rkSj ij tc ekax i= fnukad 06-04-2015 ds lkFk fnuakd 08-04- 2015 dh iksLVy jlhn dh izfr vfHkys[k ij miyC/k gS A

    17- mijksDr lexz foospukuqlkj gekjs fouez er esa fo}ku ftyk miHkksDrk fookn izfrrks"k vk;ksx] tSlyesj }kjk ifjokn izdj.k la[;k 90@2016 cmuoku jru flag cuke uxjifj"kn] tSlyesj o vU; esa ikfjr fu.kZ; fnukad 30-11-2021 vikLr fd;s tkus ;ksX; gS rFkk vihy] vihykFkhZx.k&vizkFkhZx.k Lohdkj fd;s tkus ;ksX; gS A

    8

    vkns'k vihykFkhZx.k&vizkFkhZx.k lHkkifr uxjifj"kn] tSlyesj o vU; ds }kjk izR;FkhZ&ifjoknh jru flag ds fo:) izLrqr ;g vihy Lohdkj dh tkrh gS rFkk fo}ku ftyk miHkksDrk fookn izfrrks"k vk;ksx] tSlyesj }kjk ifjokn izdj.k la[;k 90@2016 cmuoku jru flag cuke uxj ifj"kn] tSlyesj o vU; esa ikfjr fu.kZ; fnuakd 30-11-2021 vikLr fd;k tkrk gS A vihy dk [kpkZ mHk;i{k viuk&viuk ogu djsxsa A

    fu.kZ; dh ,d izfr ds lkFk fo}ku ftyk miHkksDrk vk;ksx dk fjdkMZ fu;ekuqlkj okil ykSVk;k tkos A

    i=koyh QSly'kqekj gksdj nkf[ky n¶rj gks A

    ¼lat; Vkd½ ¼mfeZyk oekZ½ ¼nsosUnz dPNkokgk½

    lnL; lnL; ¼U;kf;d½ v/;{k

    9

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