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Smart Summary

Factual and Procedural Background

The opinion addresses ongoing concerns over sand mining in the State of Rajasthan, described by the Court as extremely complicated and potentially chaotic, with the parties blaming one another for the situation. In C.P. (C) No. 674/2019 in SLP(C) No. 34811/2013, the petitioner appearing in person, Shri Naveen Sharma, suggested that the CEC be empowered to examine the issues relating to sand mining.

A member of the CEC, Shri Mahendra Vyas, was present before the Court and indicated that the CEC would comply with the Court’s mandate and submit a report with recommendations within six weeks. The Court recorded that the CEC would have the power to summon any person, including Government officials, obtain copies of any court proceedings on the subject, and hear representatives of the State Government, Dastak NGO, LOI holders, other stakeholders, and Shri Naveen Sharma.

The Court noted that illegal sand mining in Rajasthan is undisputed, including by the State, and directed immediate steps to stop such activities, with the State to file an action taken report within four weeks. The matter was ordered to be listed on a non-miscellaneous day at the end of April 2020 along with SLP(C) Nos. 34811/2013, 34134/2013, and Civil Appeal No. 9703/2013. Additionally, permission was granted to the petitioners’ counsel in SLP(C) Nos. 30739, 30740, 30741, and 30742 of 2019 to file spare copies.

Legal Issues Presented

The opinion addresses a procedural matter and does not frame distinct legal issues.

Arguments of the Parties

The opinion does not contain a detailed account of the parties' legal arguments.

Table of Precedents Cited

No precedents were cited in the provided opinion.

Court's Reasoning and Analysis

The Court identified the sand mining situation in Rajasthan as highly complex and chaotic, with mutual accusations among stakeholders. It accepted the in-person petitioner’s suggestion to empower the CEC to conduct a comprehensive inquiry into the problems faced by traders, consumers, transporters, the State, and other stakeholders. The Court emphasized the need for the CEC to also investigate illegal mining and propose measures to curb it.

Acknowledging the representation by a CEC member present in court, the Court set a six-week timeline for the CEC to submit a report with recommendations, and granted the CEC broad procedural powers: to summon any person (including Government officials), to access court records, and to hear specified stakeholders and representatives.

On the basis that illegal sand mining is undisputed, including by the State itself, the Court concluded that such activity cannot be permitted to continue, noting that unbridled sand mining is likely to cause irreparable environmental damage. Consequently, it directed the State of Rajasthan—specifically the Collector and Superintendent of Police in each district—to take immediate steps to stop illegal sand mining and to file an action taken report within four weeks.

For case management and further supervision, the Court scheduled the matters to be listed at the end of April 2020 alongside the related SLPs and a civil appeal. It also issued an ancillary procedural direction permitting the filing of spare copies in certain related SLPs.

Holding and Implications

Holding: The Court empowered the CEC to inquire into issues relating to sand mining in Rajasthan and to submit a report with recommendations within six weeks; directed the State of Rajasthan—through the Collectors and Superintendents of Police in each district—to take immediate steps to halt illegal sand mining and to file an action taken report within four weeks; listed the matters for hearing at the end of April 2020 with related SLPs and a civil appeal; and granted permission to file spare copies in specified SLPs.

Implications: The order initiates a fact-finding and recommendation process under the CEC’s aegis, mandates immediate enforcement action against illegal sand mining to prevent environmental harm, and sets a supervisory timetable for further judicial oversight. The decision primarily affects the parties and administrative authorities involved and does not articulate any new legal precedent.

    Bajri Lease Lol Holders Welfare Society Through Its President Petitioner(s) v. State Of Rajasthan And Others (s).

    1. We find that the issue of sand mining in the State of Rajasthan has become extremely complicated and probably chaotic. The parties before us blame each other for the present situation. In these circumstances, we consider it appropriate to accept the suggestion of Shri Naveen Sharma, the petitioner appearing in person in C.P. © No. 674/2019 in SLP© No. 34811/2013, that the CEC should be empowered to go into this issue and submit a report to this Court on the problems relating to sand mining that are faced by the traders, the consumers, the transporters, the State and other stakeholders. It would be necessary for the CEC to also go into the question of illegal mining and suggest measures for stopping such illegal mining.

    2. Shri Mahendra Vyas, who is a member of the CEC is present before us and suggest that the CEC will carry out the mandate of this Court and submit a report along with recommendations within six weeks. The CEC shall have the power to summon any person, including, Government officials for the purpose of making the aforesaid enquiry for preparing the report. The CEC shall also hear the representatives of the State Government, Dastak NGO, the LOI holders, the stakeholders and Shri Naveen Sharma. The CEC shall be entitled to obtain copies of any court proceedings on the subject.

    3. It is not disputed by anybody, including the State, that illegal sand mining is rampant in the State of Rajasthan. This cannot be allowed to continue. We, therefore, direct the State of Rajasthan and in particular, the Collector and the Superintendent of Police for each District in Rajasthan to take immediate steps for stopping illegal sand mining as there is no doubt that such unbridled sand mining is likely to damage the environment irreparably. The State of Rajasthan shall submit an action taken report to this Court within a period of four weeks from today.

    4. Put up on a non miscellaneous day in end of April, 2020 along with SLP© Nos. 34811/2013, 34134/2013 and Civil Appeal No. 9703/2013.

    5. Permission is granted to learned counsel for the petitioners in SLP© Nos. 30739, 30740, 30741 and 30742/2019 to file spare copies in the respective matters.

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    Bajri Lease Lol Hold... v. State Of Rajasthan A...
    (Feb 19, 2020)