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Smart Summary

Structured Summary of the Opinion — LPA No. 204/2011

Factual and Procedural Background

This intra-court appeal (LPA No. 204/2011) challenges Orders dated 21 January 2010 and 7 January 2011 passed by the learned Single Judge in Writ Petition (Civil) No. 422/2010 and Review Application No. 186/2010 respectively.

The appellant challenged allotment of plots No. 2 and 3 adjoining pocket 52 in Chittaranjan Park, New Delhi to respondent No. 4 (Buddha Tri Ratna Mission) for construction of a Buddhist Temple/Monastery. The allotment was made in 1997.

In 1997 residents had filed Writ Petition (Civil) No. 1672/1997 challenging that allotment; the L&DO stated the lay out plan earmarked the plots for a religious site/temple and the writ petition was disposed of on 23 October 2003 with a direction that the plots be used only in accordance with the lay out plan as amended from time to time.

The learned Single Judge dismissed the later writ petition and the review application; these dismissals are the subject matter of the present appeal. Procedurally, the Court allowed the application for exemption (CM No. 4395/2011) and condoned the delay in filing the appeal (CM No. 4393/2011).

Legal Issues Presented

  1. Whether the allotment of plots No. 2 and 3 (adjoining pocket 52) to respondent No. 4 in 1997 was contrary to the lay out plan and should be cancelled or the land restored/converted to green area/park.
  2. Whether any change/modification in the lay out plan or zonal plan has occurred that would affect the validity of the 1997 allotment, including the contention that an area originally shown as green area/park was re-designated and allotted for the Kali Bari Mandir.
  3. Procedural: Whether exemption should be granted and whether the delay in filing the appeal should be condoned (as addressed in interlocutory applications CM Nos. 4395/2011 and 4393/2011).

Arguments of the Parties

Appellant's Arguments

  • The allotment of plots No. 2 and 3 was contrary to the lay out plan because those plots were earmarked for a park/green area.
  • The area originally shown as green area/park has been re-designated and allotted for construction of Kali Bari Mandir; as a consequence the allotment to respondent No. 4 should be cancelled and the plots converted back into green area.

Stand / Evidence Presented by DDA (as quoted in the orders)

  • DDA filed an affidavit dated 10 September 2010 stating that although a resolution dated 17 June 1978 was passed, there is no record to show implementation of that resolution or that there was a modification of the lay out plan.
  • DDA's position as quoted: the land use of the pocket where Kali Bari Temple exists is recreational use (District Park) and this land use continues in the zonal plan of Zone 'F' under the Master Plan of Delhi 2021.
  • With respect to the plots in question, the land use is classified under the broad head "Residential" with a specified land use indicated as "religious" site; this classification appears in the current Zonal Plan approved under the Master Plan of Delhi 2021.

Table of Precedents Cited

No precedents were cited in the provided opinion.

Court's Reasoning and Analysis

The court's analysis proceeded along these lines:

  1. The court accepted the learned Single Judge's approach that inter-se disputes between the Delhi Development Authority and respondent No. 4 regarding matters such as interest and ground rent (which are the subject of a separate writ WP(C) No. 159/1998) need not be gone into in this proceeding; the bench expressly agreed with that reasoning.
  2. The court noted the historical facts: the allotment to respondent No. 4 was made in 1997 and was governed by the lay out plan and master plan applicable at that time. A challenge to that allotment had earlier been brought in WP(C) No. 1672/1997 and disposed of in 2003 with a direction to use the plots only in accordance with the lay out plan as amended.
  3. The court considered the appellant's contention that the lay out plan had changed and that the area had been re-designated. This aspect had been specifically addressed by the learned Single Judge in the review order dated 7 January 2011, which quoted the DDA affidavit dated 10 September 2010.
  4. Relying on the DDA's affidavit as quoted: there was no record showing implementation of the 1978 resolution that would amount to a modification of the lay out plan; the land use for the pocket where Kali Bari Temple stands is recreational (District Park) in the zonal plan and continues to be so under MPD 2021; the specific plots at issue are classified as "Residential" with specified land use "religious" site in the current Zonal Plan under MPD 2021.
  5. On this basis the court concluded that there was no merit in the appellant's challenge to the allotment, and therefore found the appeal without substance.

Holding and Implications

Holding: The appeal is dismissed in limine.

Additional interlocutory rulings reflected in the order: exemption application (CM No. 4395/2011) was allowed subject to just exceptions; the delay in filing the appeal (CM No. 4393/2011) was condoned and that application was disposed of.

Implications:

  • Direct effect: The challenge to the 1997 allotment of plots No. 2 and 3 to respondent No. 4 fails and the impugned orders of the learned Single Judge stand upheld by this court.
  • The opinion does not announce any new legal principle or broader precedent; it resolves the dispute on the facts and the record (including the DDA affidavit and prior disposal of an earlier writ) and therefore no new precedent is stated to have been set.

This summary is confined to information expressly contained in the provided opinion and does not add or infer facts beyond that text.

    C.R Park M, N & P Block Residents Welfare Association & Another v. Union Of India & Ors. S

    ORDER

    CM NO. 4395/2011 (for exemption)

    Allowed, subject to all just exceptions.

    CM No. 4393/2011 (delay)

    For the reasons contained in the application, the delay in filing the appeal is condoned. The application stands disposed of.

    LPA No. 204/2011 & CM No. 4394/2011 (stay)

    Orders dated 21st January, 2010 and 7th January, 2011 passed by the learned Single Judge in Writ Petition (Civil) No. 422/2010 and Review Application No. 186/2010 respectively, are subject matters of challenge in this intra court appeal.

    2. By the impugned orders the Writ Petition and the review application filed by the appellant have been dismissed. The challenge in the writ petition was to allotment of plots No. 2 and 3 adjoining pocket 52 in Chittaranjan Park, New Delhi to respondent No. 4 herein Buddha Tri Ratna Mission for construction of a Buddhist Temple/Monestry. The said allotment was made way back in 1997.

    3. Learned Single Judge in his order dated 21 January, 2010, has made it clear that inter-se claims and disputes between Delhi Development Authority and the respondent No. 4, with regard to interest, ground rent, etc. which are subject matter of a separate Writ Petition bearing WP(C) No. 159/1998, are not required to be gone into and examined. We agree with the said reasoning.

    4. Before us, the appellant has contended that the allotment of the aforesaid plots is contrary to the lay out plan and plots were earmarked for a park/green area. During the course of hearing, it was pointed out that the area which was originally shown as green area/park, has been re-designated and allotted for construction of Kali Bari Mandir. It is submitted that the allotment of the aforesaid plots should be cancelled and should be converted into green area as the area earmarked for green area/park has been converted into Kali Bari Mandir.

    5. The plots in question were/are earmarked and were meant for allotment for religious site/temple. Consequently, the allotment was made to respondent No. 4 in 1997. In 1997 itself, challenge was made by some residents to the said allotment in Writ Petition (Civil) No. 1672/1997. L&DO had clearly stated that as per the lay out plan of the area, the said plots were earmarked for religious site/temple and were rightly allotted to respondent No. 4. The writ petition was disposed of on 23rd October, 2003 with the direction that the plots should be utilized only in accordance with the lay out plan as amended from time to time.

    6. After about 3 years in 2010, a fresh writ petition in which impugned orders have been passed with similar prayers was filed. Learned Single Judge has rightly held that allotment was made in 1997 and is governed by the lay out plan and the master plan applicable at the relevant time.

    7. Learned counsel for the appellant has submitted that there was a change in the lay out plan and in this connection, has drawn our attention to the purported lay out plan enclosed with the appeal. This aspect has been specifically considered in the order dated 7 January, 2011 passed by the learned Single Judge dismissing the review application. The affidavit of the DDA filed on 10 September, 2010, has been quoted in paragraph 5 of the said order dated 7 January, 2011. DDA had stated that resolution dated 17 June, 1978 was passed but there is no record available to show that the said resolution was in fact implemented and, therefore, there was a modification in the lay out plan. The land use of pocket where Kali Bari Temple exists is recreational use (District Park) and even in the zonal plan of Zone ‘F’ prepared under the Master Plan of Delhi 2021, the land use continues to be the same. With regard to the land use of the plots in question, the same is classified under the broad head “Residential” with a specified land use indicated as ‘religious’ site. This position is reflected in the current Zonal Plan approved under Master Plan of Delhi 2021. Thus, as per the stand of the DDA, there was no modification in the lay out plan.

    7. In view of the aforesaid, we do not find any merit in the present appeal and the same is dismissed in limine.

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    Comments

    C.R Park M, N & P Block Residents Welfare Association & Another v. Union Of India & Ors. S
    (Mar 1, 2011)