Cal. Civil Code § 1567 : Nature Of A Contract — California Civil Code — Obligations — Consent — When apparent consent not real or free Date: 14 Sep 2016 TEXT PDF Current through the 2016 Legislative Session An apparent consent is not real or free when obtained through: 1.Duress; 2. Menace; 3. Fraud; 4. Undue influence; or, 5. Mistake. Ca. Civ. Code § 1567