(1) In these rules, unless the context otherwise requires,
(a) Act means the Mines and Minerals (Development and Regulation) Act, 1957 (67 of 1957);
(b) agent , when used in relation to a quarry or mine, means any person whether appointed as such or not, who acts as the representative of the owner in respect of the management of the quarry or mine or any part thereof;
(c) development means removing overburden or unproductive or waste materials as preparatory to mining;
(d) drilling means the penetration of alluvial material, rocks or formations by holes for obtaining geological information and for drawing samples therefrom;
(e) environment and environmental pollution shall have the same meanings respectively assigned to them in the Environment (Protection) Act, 1986 (29 of 1986);
(f) Form means a Form set forth in Schedule to these rules;
(g) geologist means a person having a post graduate degree in Geology from a University established or incorporated by or under an Act of Parliament or any institution recognised by the University Grants Commission established under Section 4 of the University Grants Commission Act, 1956 (3 of 1956) or any qualification equivalent thereto and appointed in writing by the prospecting licensee, owner or agent to perform the duties of a geologist under these rules;
(h) marble means crystalline metamorphosed calcarious or dolomitic rocks and serpentine rock types which are
(i) amenable to be recovered as dimensional stone; and
(ii) capable of taking polish.
(i) lease means a lease granted for the purpose of undertaking mining or quarrying operations for marble;
(j) manager when used in relation to a mine or a quarry, means any person appointed by the owner or agent and includes the owner or the agent if he appoints himself to be such manager, under Section 17 of the Mines Act, 1952 (35 of 1952);
(k) mining engineer means a person having a Bachelor degree in mining engineering from a University established or incorporated by or under an Act of Parliament or including any institution recognised by the University Grants Commission established under Section 4 of the University Grants Commission Act, 1956 (3 of 1956) or any qualification equivalent thereto and appointed in writing by the owner or agent to perform the duties of a mining engineer under these rules;
(l) prospect means an area where existence of marble has been established;
(m) prospecting licence means a licence granted for the purpose of undertaking any operation for the purpose of exploring, locating or proving marble deposits;
(n) quarry means an opencast working as defined in Mines Act, 1952 (35 of 1952);
(o) recognised person means a qualified person granted recognition by the competent authority under these rules to prepare mining plan;
(p) year means the twelve months period beginning from the first day of April and ending on the thirty first day of March of the following year.
(2) All other words and expressions used in these rules but not defined shall have the meanings respectively assigned to them in the Act.
Chapter II
PROSPECTING AND MINING OF MARBLE