42 C.F.R. § 93.300 : Public Health — PUBLIC HEALTH SERVICE, DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES — HEALTH ASSESSMENTS AND HEALTH EFFECTS STUDIES OF HAZARDOUS SUBSTANCES RELEASES AND FACILITIES — PUBLIC HEALTH SERVICE POLICIES ON RESEARCH MISCONDUCT — RESPONSIBILITIES OF INSTITUTIONS —COMPLIANCE AND ASSURANCES — General responsibilities for compliance

Institutions under this part must-

(a) Have written policies and procedures for addressing allegations of research misconduct that meet the requirements of this part;
(b) Respond to each allegation of research misconduct for which the institution is responsible under this part in a thorough, competent, objective and fair manner, including precautions to ensure that individuals responsible for carrying out any part of the research misconduct proceeding do not have unresolved personal, professional or financial conflicts of interest with the complainant, respondent or witnesses;
(c) Foster a research environment that promotes the responsible conduct of research, research training, and activities related to that research or research training, discourages research misconduct, and deals promptly with allegations or evidence of possible research misconduct;
(d) Take all reasonable and practical steps to protect the positions and reputations of good faith complainants, witnesses and committee members and protect them from retaliation by respondents and other institutional members;
(e) Provide confidentiality to the extent required by §93.108 to all respondents, complainants, and research subjects identifiable from research records or evidence;
(f) Take all reasonable and practical steps to ensure the cooperation of respondents and other institutional members with research misconduct proceedings, including, but not limited to, their providing information, research records, and evidence;
(g) Cooperate with HHS during any research misconduct proceeding or compliance review;
(h) Assist in administering and enforcing any HHS administrative actions imposed on its institutional members; and
(i) Have an active assurance of compliance.

42 C.F.R. § 93.300