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N.J. Admin. Code § 7:7-9.5 : ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION — COASTAL ZONE MANAGEMENT RULES — SPECIAL AREAS —9.5 - Finfish migratory pathways
Text
(a)
Finfish migratory pathways are waterways (rivers, streams, creeks, bays and inlets) which can be determined to serve as passageways for diadromous fish to or from seasonal spawning areas, including juvenile anadromous fish which migrate in autumn and those listed by H.E. Zich (1977) "New Jersey Anadromous Fish Inventory" NJDEP Miscellaneous Report No. 41, and including those portions of the Hudson and Delaware Rivers within the coastal zone boundary.
1.
Species of concern include: alewife or river herring (
Alosa pseudoharengus
), blueback herring (
Alosa aestivalis
), American shad (
Alosa sapidissima
), striped bass (
Morone saxatilis
), Atlantic sturgeon (
Acipenser oxyrinchus oxyrinchus
), Shortnose sturgeon (
Acipenser brevirostrum
) and American eel (
Anguilla rostrata
).
(b)
Development, such as dams, dikes, spillways, channelization, tide gates and intake pipes, which creates a physical barrier to the movement of fish along finfish migratory pathways is prohibited, unless acceptable mitigating measures such as fish ladders, erosion control, or oxygenation are used.
(c)
Development which lowers water quality to such an extent as to interfere with the movement of fish along finfish migratory pathways or to violate State and Delaware River Basin Commission water quality standards is prohibited.
1.
Mitigating measures are required for any development which would result in: lowering dissolved oxygen levels, releasing toxic chemicals, raising ambient water temperature, impinging or suffocating fish, entrainment of fish eggs, larvae or juveniles, causing siltation, or raising turbidity levels during migration periods.
(d)
Water's edge development which incorporates migration access structures, such as functioning fish ladders, will be conditionally acceptable, provided that the Department's Division of Fish and Wildlife approves the design of the access structure. As of January, 1994, the Department's Division of Fish and Wildlife is evaluating anadromous fish spawning areas for potential enhancement work. This may include building of fish ladders, removal of obstructions, stocking, and other means. A development proposal shall be consistent with these Department efforts.
(e)
Rationale: Striped bass are one of New Jersey's most prized sport fish and are actively sought wherever they occur in New Jersey. This species spawn in Delaware, Hudson and Maurice Rivers. American Shad, once much more numerous and an important commercial species, continue to make an annual spawning run in the Delaware and Hudson Rivers, where there is an active sport fishery. A much reduced commercial fishery exists in the Delaware Bay and River. Herrings are important forage species and spawn annually in many of New Jersey's tidal tributaries including those listed by H.E. Zich (1977) "New Jersey Anadromous Fish Inventory", NJDEP Miscellaneous Report No. 41. Herrings are fished during spring runs, for direct human consumption, garden fertilizer and for use as bait.
N.J. Admin. Code § 7:7-9.5
Renumbered from 7:7E-3.5 by 47 N.J.R. 1392(a), effective 7/6/2015
Amended by 50 N.J.R. 361(a), effective 1/16/2018
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