40 CFR 85.1508 : Protection Of Environment (§ 1.1 To Parts 1851-1899) — (§ 82.1 To Appendix Xii To Part 86) — Environmental Protection Agency (Continued) (§ 82.1 To Appendix Xii To Part 86) — Air Programs (Continued) (§ 82.1 To Appendix Xii To Part 86) — Control Of Air Pollution From Mobile Sources (Subparts A-E To Appendix Viii To Part 85) — Importation Of Motor Vehicles And Motor Vehicle Engines (§ 85.1501 To § 85.1515) — “In Use” inspections and recall requirements.

(a) Vehicles or engines which have been imported, modified and/or FTP tested by a certificate holder pursuant to § 85.1505 or § 85.1509 may be inspected and emission tested by EPA throughout the useful lives of the vehicles or engines.

(b) Certificate holders shall maintain for six years, and provide to EPA upon request, a list of owners of all vehicles or engines imported by the certificate holder under this subpart.

(c) A certificate holder will be notified whenever the Administrator has determined that a substantial number of a class or category of the certificate holder's vehicles or engines, although properly maintained and used, do not conform to the regulations prescribed under section 202 when in actual use throughout their useful lives (as determined under section 202(d)). After such notification, the Recall Regulations at part 85, subpart S, shall govern the certificate holder's responsibilities and references to a manfacturer in the Recall Regulations shall apply to the certificate holder.