Citation Codes Equivalent Citations citation codes See more information ... Smart Summary Please sign up to generate summary. OPINION COMMONWEALTH OF PENNSYLVANIA, Respondent v. JAY MICHAEL BOYER, Petitioner. ORDER PER CURIAM: AND NOW, 1st day of February 2005, the Petition for Allowance of Appeal is GRANTED to address the following issues: Whether the U.S. Constitution requires issuance of a cautionary instruction when evidence of a co-conspirator's guilty lea is introduced at trial; and If the answer to the first question is yes, whether the absence of such an instruction in this case was harmless error.