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BEVERLY GALLIHER, Plaintiff-Appellee, v. TRINITY HEALTH-MICHIGAN, d/b/a ST. JOSEPH MERCY OAKLAND, Defendant-Appellant.

Leave to Appeal Denied February 8, 2008.

MARKMAN, J. (dissenting).

Because I cannot imagine any more "open and obvious" condition than a pothole in a driveway during daylight hours, I would reverse the Court of Appeals judgment and remand for entry of an order granting summary disposition to defendant. "[P]otholes in pavement are an `everyday occurrence' that ordinarily should be observed by a reasonably prudent person." Lugo v Ameritech Corp, Inc, 464 Mich 512, 523 (2001).

It is hard to know whether the majority is more persuaded here by the argument (a) that a shadow cast by a hospital on a pothole constitutes a "special aspect," thus removing the pothole from the realm of the "open and obvious"; (b) that plaintiffs testimony that she fell during "dark evening hours" should be accorded credit despite the fact that 4:00 pm to 5:00 pm on the afternoon of March 1, 2003, the time of the accident, was a daylight hour; (c) that plaintiffs simultaneous arguments that there were sunny conditions at the time of her accident, thereby creating a shadow over the pothole, and that there were "overcast" conditions at the time of the accident with "heavy, dense clouds and fog and scattered snow showers," thereby obscuring the pothole, should be accepted as legitimate alternative arguments; or (d) that plaintiffs assertion that she "did not discover the condition" is somehow relevant to this Court's analysis of premises liability cases.

That any of these arguments have been found to be persuasive by this Court evidences why Lugo has become an increasingly "dead letter," to be replaced by no coherent alternative rule of law.

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GALLIHER v. TRINITY
(Feb 8, 2008)