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  • Sections 489B and 489C of the Indian Penal Code, 1860 (for short, 'the IPC') and under Section 16 of the Unlawful Activities (Prevention) Act, 1967 (for short 'the UAP Act')
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citation codes
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  • Sections 489B and 489C of the Indian Penal Code, 1860 (for short, 'the IPC') and under Section 16 of the Unlawful Activities (Prevention) Act, 1967 (for short 'the UAP Act')
Smart Summary

Factual and Procedural Background

The applicant was arrested in connection with Crime No.01/2025 registered at Police Station ATS, Uttar Pradesh, District Lucknow, for alleged offences under Sections 489B and 489C of the Indian Penal Code, 1860 and Section 16 of the Unlawful Activities (Prevention) Act, 1967. The Supreme Court had earlier ordered the applicant’s release on bail by order dated 18-07-2024 in Criminal Appeal No.2790/2024, subject to conditions including restrictions on travel outside the trial court’s territorial jurisdiction. The present Miscellaneous Application (with associated IAs) sought permission to travel to New Delhi to execute a sale deed relating to land owned by the applicant.

Legal Issues Presented

  1. Whether the applicant, previously granted bail with a condition not to leave the trial court’s territorial jurisdiction, should be permitted to travel to New Delhi for executing a sale deed, and if so, on what conditions.

Arguments of the Parties

The opinion does not contain a detailed account of the parties' legal arguments.

Table of Precedents Cited

No precedents were cited in the provided opinion.

Court's Reasoning and Analysis

The Court noted that it had earlier granted bail subject to specified conditions, including a restriction on leaving the territorial jurisdiction of the trial court. It recorded that the applicant had been “scrupulously abiding” by those directions. The Court was also informed that the trial was in progress and that 7 out of 14 witnesses had been examined. Considering the applicant’s stated purpose (execution of a sale deed) and the ongoing trial, the Court concluded that travel to New Delhi could be permitted, but only with safeguards to ensure supervision, traceability, and continued compliance with bail conditions.

Accordingly, the Court imposed conditions requiring (i) advance disclosure of the entire travel programme to the investigating officer at ATS Lucknow (including departure date, place of stay in New Delhi, and return date), (ii) an undertaking to return to Lucknow after completing the sale deed formalities and to continue complying with all bail conditions, and (iii) daily marking of presence at Tilak Marg Police Station while in New Delhi. The Court further capped the permitted stay at a maximum of 10 days and directed that, in case of genuine difficulty, the applicant should return to the Court. To facilitate enforcement, the Registry was directed to forward copies of the order to ATS Lucknow and Tilak Marg Police Station.

Holding and Implications

APPLICATIONS DISPOSED OF with permission granted to the applicant to travel to New Delhi for execution of the sale deed, subject to the specified conditions, including daily police reporting and a maximum 10-day stay.

The direct effect is that the applicant may temporarily leave the trial court’s territorial jurisdiction solely for the stated purpose and within the Court-mandated safeguards. The order operates as a conditional relaxation of the earlier bail travel restriction for this limited period; the opinion does not indicate that any broader legal principle or new precedent was laid down.

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    SHEIKH JAVED IQBAL ALIAS ASHFAQ ANSARI ALIAS JAVED ANSARI v. THE STATE OF UTTAR PRADESH

    1

    ITEM NO.2 COURT NO.8 SECTION II

    S U P R E M E C O U R T O F I N D I A

    RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS

    Miscellaneous Application No.918/2025 in Crl.A. No. 2790/2024 SHEIKH JAVED IQBAL ALIAS ASHFAQ ANSARI ALIAS Petitioner(s)

    JAVED ANSARI

    VERSUS

    THE STATE OF UTTAR PRADESH Respondent(s)

    (IA No. 248658/2024 - APPROPRIATE ORDERS/DIRECTIONS & IA No. 248661/2024 - EXEMPTION FROM FILING O.T.) Date : 26-09-2025 This matter was called on for hearing today.

    CORAM :

    HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE J.B. PARDIWALA HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE K.V. VISWANATHAN For Petitioner(s) :

    Mr. M S Khan, Adv.

    Mr. Balwant Singh Billowira, Adv. Mr. Prashant Prakash, Adv. Ms. Qausar Khan, Adv.

    Mr. Rahul Sahni, Adv.

    Mr. Zahbi Tihami, Adv.

    Ms. Arpita Mishra, Adv. Mr. Manu Shanker Mishra, AOR For Respondent(s) :

    Mr. Shaurya Sahay, AOR Ms. Palak Mathur, Adv. UPON hearing the counsel the Court made the following

    O R D E R

    1. The applicant was arrested in connection with Crime No.01/2025 registered under Sections 489B and 489C of the Indian Penal Code, 1860 (for short, 'the IPC') and under Section 16 of the Unlawful Activities (Prevention) Act, 1967 (for short 'the UAP Act') before Police Station ATS, Uttar Pradesh, District Lucknow.

    2. The applicant was ordered to be released on bail by this Court vide Order dated 18-7-2024 passed in Criminal Appeal No.2790/2024.

    2

    3. While ordering his release on bail, this Court imposed the following conditions:-

    34. Consequently, we pass the following order: -

    (ii) Appellant is directed to be released on bail subject to fulfilment of the following conditions: -

    (a) Trial court shall impound the passport and/or citizenship document(s) of the appellant. If those are in the custody of the prosecution, those shall be handed over to the trial court.

    (b) Appellant shall not leave the territorial jurisdiction of the trial court; he shall furnish his address to the trial court.

    (c) He shall appear before the trial court on each and every date of the trial.

    (d) In addition to the above, the appellant shall mark his attendance before the police station which the trial court may indicate once in every fortnight till conclusion of the trial.

    (e) He shall not tamper with the evidence and shall not threaten the witnesses.

    4. The applicant has been scrupulously abiding by all the directions issued by this Court, referred to above.

    5. Today, he is before us with an application making a request that he may be permitted to travel to New Delhi as he needs to execute a sale deed with respect to the land owned by him.

    6. It is his prayer that he may be allowed to be in New Delhi for a period of one week or for the number of days required to complete the formalities.

    7. We heard Mr. M.S. Khan, the learned counsel appearing for the applicant - accused and Mr. Shaurya Sahay, the learned counsel appearing for the State of U.P.

    8. We are informed that the trial is in progress and out of 14 witnesses, 7 witnesses have been examined so far.

    9. We are of the view that we should permit the applicant to travel to New Delhi for the purpose of execution of the sale deed subject to certain terms and conditions:-

    3

    (i) the applicant shall furnish his entire programme to the investigating officer attached with the Police Station ATS, Uttar Pradesh, District Lucknow. The programme should contain all the necessary details i.e. the date of departure, the place where he is going to put up during his stay in New Delhi and the date of his return to Lucknow;

    (ii) He shall also file an undertaking that once the execution of the sale deed and other formalities is completed, he shall go back to Lucknow and continue to abide by all other conditions imposed at the time of grant of bail;

    (iii) We direct the appellant to mark his presence once in a day at the Tilak Marg Police Station till the time he is in New Delhi.

    10. We clarify that the stay of the applicant - accused shall not exceed the period of 10 days and in case of any genuine difficulty, he should come back to us.

    11. The Registry shall forward one copy each of this order to the Police Station ATS, Uttar Pradesh, District Lucknow and the Tilak Marg Police Station respectively.

    12. With the aforesaid, these applications stand disposed of.

    13. Dasti permitted.

    (VISHAL ANAND) (POOJA SHARMA)

    ASTT. REGISTRAR-cum-PS COURT MASTER (NSH)

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    SHEIKH JAVED IQBAL ALIAS ASHFAQ ANSARI ALIAS JAVED ANSARI v. THE STATE OF UTTAR PRADESH
    (Sep 26, 2025)