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Sections (?)
qu{ rT, fratz 17 TÉ 1982
THE MADHYA PRADESH KANEENIKA UPROPAN (CORNEAL
2. Definitions. rTIA, fa0F 16 771z 1982
MADHYA PRADESH ACT
No. 21 of 1982
1. Short title, extent and commencement.
GRAFTING) ADHINIYAM, 1982
10.
3. Authority for removal of eyes of deceased persons.
8. Savings.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
4. Removal of eyes not be authorised in certain cases. 5. Authority for removal of eyes in the case of unclaimed bodies in certain institutions.
6. Authority for removal of eyes from boclies sent for the post mortem for medicolegal purposes. 7. Registered Medical practitioner alone may remove eyes.
11 Repeal. 7.4.a.
Protection of ation taken in good faith. Power to make rules.
qT, fS 17 Mt 1982
MADHYA PRADESH ACT
No. 21 of 1982
THE MADHYA PRADESH KANEENIKA
UPROPAN (CORNEAL.
GRAFTING) ADHINIYAM, 1982
[Received the assent of the Governor on the 7th July, 1982; assent first
published in the "Madhya Pradesh Gazette (Extraordinary)", dated the 17th July, 1982.)
An Act to provide for the use of eyes of deceased persons for therapeuie purposes, and for matters connected therewith or incidental thereto Be it enacted by the Madhya Pradesh Legislature in the Thirty third Year of the Republic of India as follows
1. (1) This Act may be called the Madhya Pradesh Kaneenika Short title Upropan (Corneal Grafting) Adhiniyam, 1982.
(2) It extends to the whole of Madhya Pradesh.
(3) It shall come into force on such date as the State Government may, by notification, appoint.
2. In this Act, unless the context otherwise requires,
(a) "approved institution" means a hospital or a medical or teach ing institution for therapeutic purposes approved by the State Government for the purposes of this Act;
(b) "near relative" in relation to a deceased person means any of the following relatives of the deceased, namely wife, hus band, parent, son, daughter, brother and sister and includes any other person who is related to the deceased
(i) by lineal or collateral consanguinity within six degrees in lineal or collateral relationship; or
(i) by marriage either with the deceased or with any relative specifically mentioned in this clause or with any other relative within the aforesaid degrees. Explanation,-The expressions "lineal and collateral con sanguinity" shall have the meanings assigned to them in the Indian Succession Act, 1925 (XXXIX of 1925).
3. (1) If any person had, either in writing or orally in the presence of two or more witnesses atleast one of whom is a near relative, at any ime before his death expressed an unequivocal request that his eyes be used for therapeutic purposes after his death, the person lawfully in possession of his body after his death may, unless such person has reason to believe that the request aforesaid was subsequently withdrawn in Writing or orally in the presence of two witnesses, before his death by the person making such request, authorise the removal of the eyes from the dead body of the person making such request for therapeutic purposes.
(2) Without prejudice to the provisions of sub-section (1), the person lawfully in possession of the body of a deceased person may authorise the. tent and
mencement.
Definitions,
COm
Authority for re
moval of eyes or
deceased persons.
5
246
Removal of eyes not be authorised in certain cases. T'emoval of the eyes, fo the dead body fo therapeutic n'IDses, m Ihe ha: reason to belieys iOr the post
moriem for
medicolega!
purposes.
frat, 17 a1 1982
() hat he deeeased person had expressed he fore his death, an
objeciOn lo his eyes being so dealt with after his death and had not withdrawn such objections; or
(3) An authority given under this section in respect of any deceased person shall be sufficient warrant for the rernoval of 1he eyes frorn the body of the deceased person and its use for therapeutic purposes.
(b) that a near relative of the deceased person has objections to the eyes of the deceased person heing o doal! with except where the person before his death had expreced such inten tion as is specified in sub-section (1)
4. (1) No authority for the removal of eyes shall be given under Section 3 of the person competent to give such authority has reason to believe that an inquest may be required to be held on the body of the deceased person in pursuance of the provisions of any law for the time being in force.
Authority for re
moval of eves
(2) No authority for the removal of eyes from the body of a deceased person shall be given by a person to whom such body has been entrusted solely for the purpose of interment, cremation, burial or disposal otherwise.
Authority for re- 5. (1) In the case of a dead body lying in a hospital, prison, nursing moval of eyes in home or other like institution and not claimed by any of the near rela the case of un- tives of the deceased person, the authority for the removal of the eyes claimed bodies in from the dead body which so remaing unclaimed may be given in the certain institu- form prescribed by rules made under this Act, by the person having for tions.
the time being, the control or management of the hospital, prison, nursing home or institution.
iegistered Medi
cal practitioner
alone may re
move eyes.
(2) The authority referred to in sub-section (1) may be given
6.
(i) after the expiry of half an hour from the time of death of the
concerned person in cases where no facility for cold storage
of the dead body is available in the hospital, prison, nursing
home or other like institution:
Where a person has died by
accident or unnatural death and
his
dead body has been sent
for post mortem
examination for medicolegal
from bodies sent
purposes, authority for
removal of eyes from
such dead body may
be
(ii) after the expiry of two hours from the time of death of the concerned person, in cases where the facility for cold storage of the dead body is av¡ilable in the hospital, prison, nrsing
home other like institution. given by the person
competent to give such
authority under this Act, if he lhas itason to belleve ihat the eyes will not be required for medicolegal
purposes and the
deceased had not
expressed any objection to his eyes
being used for
therapeutic purposes after his death and had not with
drawn his consent, if such consent was given during
his life time.
7, (1) No person other
than a registered medical practitioner attached
to, or employed in
any approved
institution, shall remove the eyes from
the body of a
deceased person.
(2)
e Medical practitioner authorised to remove the eyes from the body of a deceased person under sub-section (1), shall, he fore such rennoval,
is extinct.
satisfy himself by personal exAmination of the body thnt life
After removal of the eyes from the body of a deceased person, the medical practitioner shall keep it in such receptacle for preservation, As may be prescribed, before its delivery to the Eye Bank of an institu-
tion
approved by the State Government.
Erplanation,--In this section "registered medical practitioner"
means a medical practitioner who pOSsesses a postgraduate
qualification in Ophthalmology or who possesses a certificate
showing that he has received training in enucleation proce
dure in the Ophthalmology department of an institution
approved or notified by the State Government.
8. (1) Nothing in the foregoing provisions of this Act shall be cons- Savings. L1ed as rendering unlawiul any dealing with the body or with any part # body of a deceased person if such dealing would have been lawful if +his Act had not been passed.
(2)Any authority forthe remnoval of eyes from
the body of a
deceased person given in accordance with the
provisions of this Act and
ony removal of eyes from the body of a deceased
person in pursuance of
Such authority shall not be deemed to
be an offence punishable under
section 297 of the Indian Penal Code,
1860 (Na. 45 of 1860).
9. No suit, prosecution or other legal proceedings shall lie against Protection of
Any approved institution orany person for anything which is in good action taken in faith done or intended
to be done under this
Act.
good faith.
rules.
10. (1) The State Government may make rules for carrying out the Power to muke
provisions of this Act. (2)All rules
made under this
Act shall be laid on the table of the
Legislative Assembly.
I24)
11.The Madhya Pradesh Corneal Grafting Act, 1964 (No. 6of 1964) Repeal. is hereby repealed.