Consumer Protection Act,
2019
&
1. Corrigendum to CP Act 2019
2. Effective date of Consumer Protection Act, 2019
3. The Consumer Protection (Consumer Disputes Redressal Commissions) Rules, 2020
4. The Consumer Protection (Central Consumer Protection Council) Rules, 2020
5. The Consumer Protection (Qualification for appointment, method of recruitment, procedure of appointment, term of office, resignation and removal of the President and members of State Commission and District Commission) Rules, 2020
6. The Consumer Protection (Salary, allowances and conditions of service of President and Members of the State Commission and District Commission) Model Rules, 2020.
7. The Consumer Protection (Mediation) Rules, 2020 July 17, 2020
1
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EXTRAORDINARY
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PUBLISHED BY AUTHORITY
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No. 54] NEW DELHI, FRIDAY, AUGUST 9, 2019/SHRAVANA 18, 1941 (SAKA)
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Separate paging is given to this Part in order that it may be filed as a separate compilation.
MINISTRY OF LAW AND JUSTICE
(Legislative Department)
New Delhi, the 9th August, 2019/Shravana 18, 1941 (Saka) The following Act of Parliament received the assent of the President on the 9th August, 2019, and is hereby published for general information:—
THE CONSUMER PROTECTION ACT, 2019
NO. 35 OF 2019
[9th August, 2019.] An Act to provide for protection of the interests of consumers and for the said purpose, to establish authorities for timely and effective administration and settlement of consumers' disputes and for matters connected therewith or incidental thereto.
BE it enacted by Parliament in the Seventieth Year of the Republic of India as follows:—
CHAPTER I
PRELIMINARY
1. (1) This Act may be called the Consumer Protection Act, 2019.
Short title, extent,
(2) It extends to the whole of India except the State of Jammu and Kashmir. commencement
(3) It shall come into force on such date as the Central Government may, by notification, and application.
appoint and different dates may be appointed for different States and for different provisions of this Act and any reference in any such provision to the commencement of this Act shall be construed as a reference to the coming into force of that provision.
(4) Save as otherwise expressly provided by the Central Government, by notification, this Act shall apply to all goods and services.
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2 THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY [PART II— Definitions.
2. In this Act, unless the context otherwise requires,—
(1) "advertisement" means any audio or visual publicity, representation, endorsement or pronouncement made by means of light, sound, smoke, gas, print, electronic media, internet or website and includes any notice, circular, label, wrapper, invoice or such other documents;
(2) "appropriate laboratory" means a laboratory or an organisation—
(i) recognised by the Central Government; or
(ii) recognised by a State Government, subject to such guidelines as may be issued by the Central Government in this behalf; or
(iii) established by or under any law for the time being in force, which is maintained, financed or aided by the Central Government or a State Government for carrying out analysis or test of any goods with a view to determining whether such goods suffer from any defect;
(3) "branch office" means—
(i) any office or place of work described as a branch by the establishment; or
(ii) any establishment carrying on either the same or substantially the same activity carried on by the head office of the establishment;
(4) "Central Authority" means the Central Consumer Protection Authority established under section 10;
(5) "complainant" means—
(i) a consumer; or
(ii) any voluntary consumer association registered under any law for the time being in force; or
(iii) the Central Government or any State Government; or
(iv) the Central Authority; or
(v) one or more consumers, where there are numerous consumers having the same interest; or
(vi) in case of death of a consumer, his legal heir or legal representative; or
(vii) in case of a consumer being a minor, his parent or legal guardian;
(6) "complaint" means any allegation in writing, made by a complainant for obtaining any relief provided by or under this Act, that—
(i) an unfair contract or unfair trade practice or a restrictive trade practice has been adopted by any trader or service provider;
(ii) the goods bought by him or agreed to be bought by him suffer from one or more defects;
(iii) the services hired or availed of or agreed to be hired or availed of by him suffer from any deficiency;
(iv) a trader or a service provider, as the case may be, has charged for the goods or for the services mentioned in the complaint, a price in excess of the price—
(a) fixed by or under any law for the time being in force; or
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SEC. 1] THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY 3
(b) displayed on the goods or any package containing such goods; or
(c) displayed on the price list exhibited by him by or under any law for the time being in force; or
(d) agreed between the parties;
(v) the goods, which are hazardous to life and safety when used, are being offered for sale to the public—
(a) in contravention of standards relating to safety of such goods as required to be complied with, by or under any law for the time being in force;
(b) where the trader knows that the goods so offered are unsafe to the public;
(vi) the services which are hazardous or likely to be hazardous to life and safety of the public when used, are being offered by a person who provides any service and who knows it to be injurious to life and safety;
(vii) a claim for product liability action lies against the product manufacturer, product seller or product service provider, as the case may be;
(7) "consumer" means any person who—
(i) buys any goods for a consideration which has been paid or promised or partly paid and partly promised, or under any system of deferred payment and includes any user of such goods other than the person who buys such goods for consideration paid or promised or partly paid or partly promised, or under any system of deferred payment, when such use is made with the approval of such person, but does not include a person who obtains such goods for resale or for any commercial purpose; or
(ii) hires or avails of any service for a consideration which has been paid or promised or partly paid and partly promised, or under any system of deferred payment and includes any beneficiary of such service other than the person who hires or avails of the services for consideration paid or promised, or partly paid and partly promised, or under any system of deferred payment, when such services are availed of with the approval of the first mentioned person, but does not include a person who avails of such service for any commercial purpose. Explanation.—For the purposes of this clause,—
(a) the expression "commercial purpose" does not include use by a person of goods bought and used by him exclusively for the purpose of earning his livelihood, by means of self-employment;
(b) the expressions "buys any goods" and "hires or avails any services" includes offline or online transactions through electronic means or by teleshopping or direct selling or multi-level marketing;
(8) "consumer dispute" means a dispute where the person against whom a complaint has been made, denies or disputes the allegations contained in the complaint;
(9) "consumer rights" includes,—
(i) the right to be protected against the marketing of goods, products or services which are hazardous to life and property;
(ii) the right to be informed about the quality, quantity, potency, purity, standard and price of goods, products or services, as the case may be, so as to protect the consumer against unfair trade practices;
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4 THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY [PART II—
(iii) the right to be assured, wherever possible, access to a variety of goods, products or services at competitive prices;
(iv) the right to be heard and to be assured that consumer's interests will receive due consideration at appropriate fora;
(v) the right to seek redressal against unfair trade practice or restrictive trade practices or unscrupulous exploitation of consumers; and
(vi) the right to consumer awareness;
(10) "defect" means any fault, imperfection or shortcoming in the quality, quantity, potency, purity or standard which is required to be maintained by or under any law for the time being in force or under any contract, express or implied or as is claimed by the trader in any manner whatsoever in relation to any goods or product and the expression "defective" shall be construed accordingly;
(11) "deficiency" means any fault, imperfection, shortcoming or inadequacy in the quality, nature and manner of performance which is required to be maintained by or under any law for the time being in force or has been undertaken to be performed by a person in pursuance of a contract or otherwise in relation to any service and includes—
(i) any act of negligence or omission or commission by such person which causes loss or injury to the consumer; and
(ii) deliberate withholding of relevant information by such person to the consumer;
(12) "design", in relation to a product, means the intended or known physical and material characteristics of such product and includes any intended or known formulation or content of such product and the usual result of the intended manufacturing or other process used to produce such product;
(13) "direct selling" means marketing, distribution and sale of goods or provision of services through a network of sellers, other than through a permanent retail location;
(14) "Director-General" means the Director-General appointed under sub-section (2) of section 15;
(15) "District Commission" means a District Consumer Disputes Redressal Commission established under sub-section (1) of section 28;
(16) "e-commerce" means buying or selling of goods or services including digital products over digital or electronic network;
(17) "electronic service provider" means a person who provides technologies or processes to enable a product seller to engage in advertising or selling goods or services to a consumer and includes any online market place or online auction sites;
(18) "endorsement", in relation to an advertisement, means—
(i) any message, verbal statement, demonstration; or
(ii) depiction of the name, signature, likeness or other identifiable personal characteristics of an individual; or
(iii) depiction of the name or seal of any institution or organisation, which makes the consumer to believe that it reflects the opinion, finding or experience of the person making such endorsement;
(19) "establishment" includes an advertising agency, commission agent, manufacturing, trading or any other commercial agency which carries on any business, trade or profession or any work in connection with or incidental or ancillary to any
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SEC. 1] THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY 5
commercial activity, trade or profession, or such other class or classes of persons including public utility entities in the manner as may be prescribed;
(20) "express warranty" means any material statement, affirmation of fact, promise or description relating to a product or service warranting that it conforms to such material statement, affirmation, promise or description and includes any sample or model of a product warranting that the whole of such product conforms to such sample or model;
(21) "goods" means every kind of movable property and includes "food" as defined in clause (j) of sub-section (1) of section 3 of the Food Safety and Standards 34 of 2006.
Act, 2006;
(22) "harm", in relation to a product liability, includes—
(i) damage to any property, other than the product itself;
(ii) personal injury, illness or death;
(iii) mental agony or emotional distress attendant to personal injury or illness or damage to property; or
(iv) any loss of consortium or services or other loss resulting from a harm referred to in sub-clause (i) or sub-clause (ii) or sub-clause (iii), but shall not include any harm caused to a product itself or any damage to the property on account of breach of warranty conditions or any commercial or economic loss, including any direct, incidental or consequential loss relating thereto;
(23) "injury" means any harm whatever illegally caused to any person, in body, mind or property;
(24) "manufacturer" means a person who—
(i) makes any goods or parts thereof; or
(ii) assembles any goods or parts thereof made by others; or
(iii) puts or causes to be put his own mark on any goods made by any other person;
(25) "mediation" means the process by which a mediator mediates the consumer disputes;
(26) "mediator" means a mediator referred to in section 75;
(27) "member" includes the President and a member of the National Commission or a State Commission or a District Commission, as the case may be;
(28) "misleading advertisement" in relation to any product or service, means an advertisement, which—
(i) falsely describes such product or service; or
(ii) gives a false guarantee to, or is likely to mislead the consumers as to the nature, substance, quantity or quality of such product or service; or
(iii) conveys an express or implied representation which, if made by the manufacturer or seller or service provider thereof, would constitute an unfair trade practice; or
(iv) deliberately conceals important information;
(29) "National Commission" means the National Consumer Disputes Redressal Commission established under sub-section (1) of section 53;
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6 THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY [PART II—
(30) "notification" means a notification published in the Official Gazette and the term "notify" shall be construed accordingly;
(31) "person" includes—
(i) an individual;
(ii) a firm whether registered or not;
(iii) a Hindu undivided family;
(iv) a co-operative society;
(v) an association of persons whether registered under the Societies Registration Act, 1860 or not;
21 of 1860.
(vi) any corporation, company or a body of individuals whether incorporated or not;
(vii) any artificial juridical person, not falling within any of the preceding sub-clauses;
(32) "prescribed" means prescribed by rules made by the Central Government, or, as the case may be, the State Government;
(33) "product" means any article or goods or substance or raw material or any extended cycle of such product, which may be in gaseous, liquid, or solid state possessing intrinsic value which is capable of delivery either as wholly assembled or as a component part and is produced for introduction to trade or commerce, but does not include human tissues, blood, blood products and organs;
(34) "product liability" means the responsibility of a product manufacturer or product seller, of any product or service, to compensate for any harm caused to a consumer by such defective product manufactured or sold or by deficiency in services relating thereto;
(35) "product liability action" means a complaint filed by a person before a District Commission or State Commission or National Commission, as the case may be, for claiming compensation for the harm caused to him;
(36) "product manufacturer" means a person who—
(i) makes any product or parts thereof; or
(ii) assembles parts thereof made by others; or
(iii) puts or causes to be put his own mark on any products made by any other person; or
(iv) makes a product and sells, distributes, leases, installs, prepares, packages, labels, markets, repairs, maintains such product or is otherwise involved in placing such product for commercial purpose; or
(v) designs, produces, fabricates, constructs or re-manufactures any product before its sale; or
(vi) being a product seller of a product, is also a manufacturer of such product;
(37) "product seller", in relation to a product, means a person who, in the course of business, imports, sells, distributes, leases, installs, prepares, packages, labels, markets, repairs, maintains, or otherwise is involved in placing such product for commercial purpose and includes—
(i) a manufacturer who is also a product seller; or
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SEC. 1] THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY 7
(ii) a service provider, but does not include—
(a) a seller of immovable property, unless such person is engaged in the sale of constructed house or in the construction of homes or flats;
(b) a provider of professional services in any transaction in which, the sale or use of a product is only incidental thereto, but furnishing of opinion, skill or services being the essence of such transaction;
(c) a person who—
(I) acts only in a financial capacity with respect to the sale of the product;
(II) is not a manufacturer, wholesaler, distributor, retailer, direct seller or an electronic service provider;
(III) leases a product, without having a reasonable opportunity to inspect and discover defects in the product, under a lease arrangement in which the selection, possession, maintenance, and operation of the product are controlled by a person other than the lessor;
(38) "product service provider", in relation to a product, means a person who provides any service in respect of such product;
(39) "regulations" means the regulations made by the National Commission, or as the case may be, the Central Authority;
(40) "Regulator" means a body or any authority established under any other law for the time being in force;
(41) "restrictive trade practice" means a trade practice which tends to bring about manipulation of price or its conditions of delivery or to affect flow of supplies in the market relating to goods or services in such a manner as to impose on the consumers unjustified costs or restrictions and shall include—
(i) delay beyond the period agreed to by a trader in supply of such goods or in providing the services which has led or is likely to lead to rise in the price;
(ii) any trade practice which requires a consumer to buy, hire or avail of any goods or, as the case may be, services as condition precedent for buying, hiring or availing of other goods or services;
(42) "service" means service of any description which is made available to potential users and includes, but not limited to, the provision of facilities in connection with banking, financing, insurance, transport, processing, supply of electrical or other energy, telecom, boarding or lodging or both, housing construction, entertainment, amusement or the purveying of news or other information, but does not include the rendering of any service free of charge or under a contract of personal service;
(43) "spurious goods" means such goods which are falsely claimed to be genuine;
(44) "State Commission" means a State Consumer Disputes Redressal Commission established under sub-section (1) of section 42;
(45) "trader", in relation to any goods, means a person who sells or distributes any goods for sale and includes the manufacturer thereof, and where such goods are sold or distributed in package form, includes the packer thereof;
(46) "unfair contract" means a contract between a manufacturer or trader or service provider on one hand, and a consumer on the other, having such terms which
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8 THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY [PART II— cause significant change in the rights of such consumer, including the following, namely:—
(i) requiring manifestly excessive security deposits to be given by a consumer for the performance of contractual obligations; or
(ii) imposing any penalty on the consumer, for the breach of contract thereof which is wholly disproportionate to the loss occurred due to such breach to the other party to the contract; or
(iii) refusing to accept early repayment of debts on payment of applicable penalty; or
(iv) entitling a party to the contract to terminate such contract unilaterally, without reasonable cause; or
(v) permitting or has the effect of permitting one party to assign the contract to the detriment of the other party who is a consumer, without his consent; or
(vi) imposing on the consumer any unreasonable charge, obligation or condition which puts such consumer to disadvantage;
(47) "unfair trade practice" means a trade practice which, for the purpose of promoting the sale, use or supply of any goods or for the provision of any service, adopts any unfair method or unfair or deceptive practice including any of the following practices, namely:—
(i) making any statement, whether orally or in writing or by visible representation including by means of electronic record, which—
(a) falsely represents that the goods are of a particular standard, quality, quantity, grade, composition, style or model;
(b) falsely represents that the services are of a particular standard, quality or grade;
(c) falsely represents any re-built, second-hand, renovated, reconditioned or old goods as new goods;
(d) represents that the goods or services have sponsorship, approval, performance, characteristics, accessories, uses or benefits which such goods or services do not have;
(e) represents that the seller or the supplier has a sponsorship or approval or affiliation which such seller or supplier does not have;
(f) makes a false or misleading representation concerning the need for, or the usefulness of, any goods or services;
(g) gives to the public any warranty or guarantee of the performance, efficacy or length of life of a product or of any goods that is not based on an adequate or proper test thereof:
Provided that where a defence is raised to the effect that such warranty or guarantee is based on adequate or proper test, the burden of proof of such defence shall lie on the person raising such defence;
(h) makes to the public a representation in a form that purports to be—
(A) a warranty or guarantee of a product or of any goods or services; or
(B) a promise to replace, maintain or repair an article or any part thereof or to repeat or continue a service until it has achieved a specified result,
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SEC. 1] THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY 9
if such purported warranty or guarantee or promise is materially misleading or if there is no reasonable prospect that such warranty, guarantee or promise will be carried out;
(i) materially misleads the public concerning the price at which a product or like products or goods or services, have been or are, ordinarily sold or provided, and, for this purpose, a representation as to price shall be deemed to refer to the price at which the product or goods or services has or have been sold by sellers or provided by suppliers generally in the relevant market unless it is clearly specified to be the price at which the product has been sold or services have been provided by the person by whom or on whose behalf the representation is made;
(j) gives false or misleading facts disparaging the goods, services or trade of another person.
Explanation.—For the purposes of this sub-clause, a statement that is,—
(A) expressed on an article offered or displayed for sale, or on its wrapper or container; or
(B) expressed on anything attached to, inserted in, or accompanying, an article offered or displayed for sale, or on anything on which the article is mounted for display or sale; or
(C) contained in or on anything that is sold, sent, delivered, transmitted or in any other manner whatsoever made available to a member of the public, shall be deemed to be a statement made to the public by, and only by, the person who had caused the statement to be so expressed, made or contained;
(ii) permitting the publication of any advertisement, whether in any newspaper or otherwise, including by way of electronic record, for the sale or supply at a bargain price of goods or services that are not intended to be offered for sale or supply at the bargain price, or for a period that is, and in quantities that are, reasonable, having regard to the nature of the market in which the business is carried on, the nature and size of business, and the nature of the advertisement.
Explanation.—For the purpose of this sub-clause, "bargain price" means,—
(A) a price that is stated in any advertisement to be a bargain price, by reference to an ordinary price or otherwise; or
(B) a price that a person who reads, hears or sees the advertisement, would reasonably understand to be a bargain price having regard to the prices at which the product advertised or like products are ordinarily sold;
(iii) permitting—
(a) the offering of gifts, prizes or other items with the intention of not providing them as offered or creating impression that something is being given or offered free of charge when it is fully or partly covered by the amount charged, in the transaction as a whole;
(b) the conduct of any contest, lottery, game of chance or skill, for the purpose of promoting, directly or indirectly, the sale, use or supply of any product or any business interest, except such contest, lottery, game of chance or skill as may be prescribed;
(c) withholding from the participants of any scheme offering gifts, prizes or other items free of charge on its closure, the information about final results of the scheme.
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10 THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY [PART II— Explanation.—For the purpose of this sub-clause, the participants of a scheme shall be deemed to have been informed of the final results of the scheme where such results are within a reasonable time published, prominently in the same newspaper in which the scheme was originally advertised;
(iv) permitting the sale or supply of goods intended to be used, or are of a kind likely to be used by consumers, knowing or having reason to believe that the goods do not comply with the standards prescribed by the competent authority relating to performance, composition, contents, design, constructions, finishing or packaging as are necessary to prevent or reduce the risk of injury to the person using the goods;
(v) permitting the hoarding or destruction of goods, or refusal to sell the goods or to make them available for sale or to provide any service, if such hoarding or destruction or refusal raises or tends to raise or is intended to raise, the cost of those or other similar goods or services;
(vi) manufacturing of spurious goods or offering such goods for sale or adopting deceptive practices in the provision of services;
(vii) not issuing bill or cash memo or receipt for the goods sold or services rendered in such manner as may be prescribed;
(viii) refusing, after selling goods or rendering services, to take back or withdraw defective goods or to withdraw or discontinue deficient services and to refund the consideration thereof, if paid, within the period stipulated in the bill or cash memo or receipt or in the absence of such stipulation, within a period of thirty days;
(ix) disclosing to other person any personal information given in confidence by the consumer unless such disclosure is made in accordance with the provisions of any law for the time being in force.
CHAPTER II
C ONSUMER PROTECTION COUNCILS
Central
3. (1) The Central Government shall, by notification, establish with effect from such Consumer
date as it may specify in that notification, the Central Consumer Protection Council to be Protection
Council. known as the Central Council.
(2) The Central Council shall be an advisory council and consist of the following members, namely:—
(a) the Minister-in-charge of the Department of Consumer Affairs in the Central Government, who shall be the Chairperson; and
(b) such number of other official or non-official members representing such interests as may be prescribed.
Procedure for 4. (1) The Central Council shall meet as and when necessary, but at least one meeting meetings of
of the Council shall be held every year. Central
Council.
(2) The Central Council shall meet at such time and place as the Chairperson may think fit and shall observe such procedure in regard to the transaction of its business as may be prescribed.
Objects of 5. The objects of the Central Council shall be to render advice on promotion and Central
protection of the consumers' rights under this Act. Council.
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SEC. 1] THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY 11
6. (1) Every State Government shall, by notification, establish with effect from such State date as it may specify in such notification, a State Consumer Protection Council for such
Consumer State to be known as the State Council.
Protection Councils.
(2) The State Council shall be an advisory council and consist of the following members, namely:—
(a) the Minister-in-charge of Consumer Affairs in the State Government who shall be the Chairperson;
(b) such number of other official or non-official members representing such interests as may be prescribed;
(c) such number of other official or non-official members, not exceeding ten, as may be nominated by the Central Government.
(3) The State Council shall meet as and when necessary but not less than two meetings shall be held every year.
(4) The State Council shall meet at such time and place as the Chairperson may think fit and shall observe such procedure in regard to the transaction of its business, as may be prescribed.
7. The objects of every State Council shall be to render advice on promotion and
Objects of protection of consumer rights under this Act within the State.
State Council.
8. (1) The State Government shall, by notification, establish for every District with
District effect from such date as it may specify in such notification, a District Consumer Protection
Consumer Council to be known as the District Council.
ProtectionCouncil.
(2) The District Council shall be an advisory council and consist of the following members, namely:—
(a) the Collector of the district (by whatever name called), who shall be the Chairperson; and
(b) such number of other official and non-official members representing such interests as may be prescribed.
(3) The District Council shall meet as and when necessary but not less than two meetings shall be held every year.
(4) The District Council shall meet at such time and place within the district as the Chairperson may think fit and shall observe such procedure in regard to the transaction of its business as may be prescribed.
9. The objects of every District Council shall be to render advice on promotion and
Objects of protection of consumer rights under this Act within the district.
DistrictCouncil.
CHAPTER III
CENTRAL CONSUMER PROTECTION AUTHORITY
10. (1) The Central Government shall, by notification, establish with effect from such
Establishment date as it may specify in that notification, a Central Consumer Protection Authority to be
of CentralConsumer known as the Central Authority to regulate matters relating to violation of rights of consumers, Protection unfair trade practices and false or misleading advertisements which are prejudicial to the
Authority. interests of public and consumers and to promote, protect and enforce the rights of consumers as a class.
(2) The Central Authority shall consist of a Chief Commissioner and such number of other Commissioners as may be prescribed, to be appointed by the Central Government to exercise the powers and discharge the functions under this Act.
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12 THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY [PART II—
(3) The headquarters of the Central Authority shall be at such place in the National Capital Region of Delhi, and it shall have regional and other offices in any other place in India as the Central Government may decide.
Qualifications,
11. The Central Government may, by notification, make rules to provide for the method of
qualifications for appointment, method of recruitment, procedure for appointment, term of recruitment,
etc., of Chief office, salaries and allowances, resignation, removal and other terms and conditions of the Commissioner
service of the Chief Commissioner and Commissioners of the Central Authority. and
Commissioners.
Vacancy, etc.,
12. No act or proceeding of the Central Authority shall be invalid merely by reason of— not to
invalidate (a) any vacancy in, or any defect in the constitution of, the Central Authority; or proceedings
of Central (b) any defect in the appointment of a person acting as the Chief Commissioner Authority.
or as a Commissioner; or
(c) any irregularity in the procedure of the Central Authority not affecting the merits of the case.
Appointment
13. (1) The Central Government shall provide the Central Authority such number of of officers,
officers and other employees as it considers necessary for the efficient performance of its experts,
professionals functions under this Act.
and other
employees of (2) The salaries and allowances payable to, and the other terms and conditions of Central service of, the officers and other employees of the Central Authority appointed under this Authority.
Act shall be such as may be prescribed.
(3) The Central Authority may engage, in accordance with the procedure specified by regulations, such number of experts and professionals of integrity and ability, who have special knowledge and experience in the areas of consumer rights and welfare, consumer policy, law, medicine, food safety, health, engineering, product safety, commerce, economics, public affairs or administration, as it deems necessary to assist it in the discharge of its functions under this Act.
Procedure of
14. (1) The Central Authority shall regulate the procedure for transaction of its business Central
and allocation of its business amongst the Chief Commissioner and Commissioners as may Authority.
be specified by regulations.
(2) The Chief Commissioner shall have the powers of general superintendence, direction and control in respect of all administrative matters of the Central Authority:
Provided that the Chief Commissioner may delegate such of his powers relating to administrative matters of the Central Authority, as he may think fit, to any Commissioner (including Commissioner of a regional office) or any other officer of the Central Authority. Investigation
15. (1) The Central Authority shall have an Investigation Wing headed by a Director- Wing.
General for the purpose of conducting inquiry or investigation under this Act as may be directed by the Central Authority.
(2) The Central Government may appoint a Director-General and such number of Additional Director-General, Director, Joint Director, Deputy Director and Assistant Director, from amongst persons who have experience in investigation and possess such qualifications, in such manner, as may be prescribed.
(3) Every Additional Director-General, Director, Joint Director, Deputy Director and Assistant Director shall exercise his powers, and discharge his functions, subject to the general control, supervision and direction of the Director-General.
(4) The Director-General may delegate all or any of his powers to the Additional Director-General or Director, Joint Director or Deputy Director or Assistant Director, as the case may be, while conducting inquiries or investigations under this Act.
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SEC. 1] THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY 13
(5) The inquiries or the investigations made by the Director- General shall be submitted to the Central Authority in such form, in such manner and within such time, as may be specified by regulations.
16. The District Collector (by whatever name called) may, on a complaint or on a
Power of reference made to him by the Central Authority or the Commissioner of a regional office,
District inquire into or investigate complaints regarding violation of rights of consumers as a class,
Collector. on matters relating to violations of consumer rights, unfair trade practices and false or misleading advertisements, within his jurisdiction and submit his report to the Central Authority or to the Commissioner of a regional office, as the case may be.
17. A complaint relating to violation of consumer rights or unfair trade practices or Complaints to false or misleading advertisements which are prejudicial to the interests of consumers as a
authorities. class, may be forwarded either in writing or in electronic mode, to any one of the authorities, namely, the District Collector or the Commissioner of regional office or the Central Authority.
18. (1) The Central Authority shall—
Powers and functions of
(a) protect, promote and enforce the rights of consumers as a class, and prevent Central violation of consumers rights under this Act;
Authority.
(b) prevent unfair trade practices and ensure that no person engages himself in unfair trade practices;
(c) ensure that no false or misleading advertisement is made of any goods or services which contravenes the provisions of this Act or the rules or regulations made thereunder;
(d) ensure that no person takes part in the publication of any advertisement which is false or misleading.
(2) Without prejudice to the generality of the provisions contained in sub-section (1), the Central Authority may, for any of the purposes aforesaid,—
(a) inquire or cause an inquiry or investigation to be made into violations of consumer rights or unfair trade practices, either suo motu or on a complaint received or on the directions from the Central Government;
(b) file complaints before the District Commission, the State Commission or the National Commission, as the case may be, under this Act;
(c) intervene in any proceedings before the District Commission or the State Commission or the National Commission, as the case may be, in respect of any allegation of violation of consumer rights or unfair trade practices;
(d) review the matters relating to, and the factors inhibiting enjoyment of, consumer rights, including safeguards provided for the protection of consumers under any other law for the time being in force and recommend appropriate remedial measures for their effective implementation;
(e) recommend adoption of international covenants and best international practices on consumer rights to ensure effective enforcement of consumer rights;
(f) undertake and promote research in the field of consumer rights;
(g) spread and promote awareness on consumer rights;
(h) encourage non-Governmental organisations and other institutions working in the field of consumer rights to co-operate and work with consumer protection agencies;
(i) mandate the use of unique and universal goods identifiers in such goods, as may be necessary, to prevent unfair trade practices and to protect consumers' interest;
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14 THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY [PART II—
(j) issue safety notices to alert consumers against dangerous or hazardous or unsafe goods or services;
(k) advise the Ministries and Departments of the Central and State Governments on consumer welfare measures;
(l) issue necessary guidelines to prevent unfair trade practices and protect consumers' interest.
Power of
19. (1) The Central Authority may, after receiving any information or complaint or Central
directions from the Central Government or of its own motion, conduct or cause to be conducted Authority to
refer matter a preliminary inquiry as to whether there exists a prima facie case of violation of consumer for rights or any unfair trade practice or any false or misleading advertisement, by any person, investigation
which is prejudicial to the public interest or to the interests of consumers and if it is satisfied or to other
that there exists a prima facie case, it shall cause investigation to be made by the Director- Regulator.
General or by the District Collector.
(2) Where, after preliminary inquiry, the Central Authority is of the opinion that the matter is to be dealt with by a Regulator established under any other law for the time being in force, it may refer such matter to the concerned Regulator along with its report.
(3) For the purposes of investigation under sub-section (1), the Central Authority, the Director General or the District Collector may call upon a person referred to in sub-section (1) and also direct him to produce any document or record in his possession. Power of 20. Where the Central Authority is satisfied on the basis of investigation that there is Central
sufficient evidence to show violation of consumer rights or unfair trade practice by a person, Authority to
it may pass such order as may be necessary, including— recall goods,
etc.
(a) recalling of goods or withdrawal of services which are dangerous, hazardous or unsafe;
(b) reimbursement of the prices of goods or services so recalled to purchasers of such goods or services; and
(c) discontinuation of practices which are unfair and prejudicial to consumers' interest:
Provided that the Central Authority shall give the person an opportunity of being heard before passing an order under this section.
Power of 21. (1) Where the Central Authority is satisfied after investigation that any Central
advertisement is false or misleading and is prejudicial to the interest of any consumer or is in Authority to
contravention of consumer rights, it may, by order, issue directions to the concerned trader issue
directions and or manufacturer or endorser or advertiser or publisher, as the case may be, to discontinue penalties such advertisement or to modify the same in such manner and within such time as may be against false
specified in that order. or misleading
advertisements.
(2) Notwithstanding the order passed under sub-section (1), if the Central Authority is of the opinion that it is necessary to impose a penalty in respect of such false or misleading advertisement, by a manufacturer or an endorser, it may, by order, impose on manufacturer or endorser a penalty which may extend to ten lakh rupees:
Provided that the Central Authority may, for every subsequent contravention by a manufacturer or endorser, impose a penalty, which may extend to fifty lakh rupees.
(3) Notwithstanding any order under sub-sections (1) and (2), where the Central Authority deems it necessary, it may, by order, prohibit the endorser of a false or misleading advertisement from making endorsement of any product or service for a period which may extend to one year:
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SEC. 1] THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY 15
Provided that the Central Authority may, for every subsequent contravention, prohibit such endorser from making endorsement in respect of any product or service for a period which may extend to three years.
(4) Where the Central Authority is satisfied after investigation that any person is found to publish, or is a party to the publication of, a misleading advertisement, it may impose on such person a penalty which may extend to ten lakh rupees.
(5) No endorser shall be liable to a penalty under sub-sections (2) and (3) if he has exercised due diligence to verify the veracity of the claims made in the advertisement regarding the product or service being endorsed by him.
(6) No person shall be liable to such penalty if he proves that he had published or arranged for the publication of such advertisement in the ordinary course of his business:
Provided that no such defence shall be available to such person if he had previous knowledge of the order passed by the Central Authority for withdrawal or modification of such advertisement.
(7) While determining the penalty under this section, regard shall be had to the following, namely:—
(a) the population and the area impacted or affected by such offence;
(b) the frequency and duration of such offence;
(c) the vulnerability of the class of persons likely to be adversely affected by such offence; and
(d) the gross revenue from the sales effected by virtue of such offence.
(8) The Central Authority shall give the person an opportunity of being heard before an order under this section is passed.
22. (1) For the purpose of conducting an investigation after preliminary inquiry under
Search and sub-section (1) of section 19, the Director-General or any other officer authorised by him in
seizure. this behalf, or the District Collector, as the case may be, may, if he has any reason to believe that any person has violated any consumer rights or committed unfair trade practice or causes any false or misleading advertisement to be made, shall,—
(a) enter at any reasonable time into any such premises and search for any document or record or article or any other form of evidence and seize such document, record, article or such evidence;
(b) make a note or an inventory of such record or article; or
(c) require any person to produce any record, register or other document or article.
2 of 1974.
(2) The provisions of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973, relating to search and seizure shall apply, as far as may be, for search and seizure under this Act.
(3) Every document, record or article seized under clause (a) of sub-section (1) or produced under clause (c) of that sub-section shall be returned to the person, from whom they were seized or who produced the same, within a period of twenty days of the date of such seizure or production, as the case may be, after copies thereof or extracts therefrom certified by that person, in such manner as may be prescribed, have been taken.
(4) Where any article seized under sub-section (1) are subject to speedy or natural decay, the Director-General or such other officer may dispose of the article in such manner as may be prescribed.
(5) In the case of articles other than the articles referred to in sub-section (4), provisions contained in clause (c) of sub-section (2) of section 38 shall mutatis mutandis apply in relation to analysis or tests.
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16 THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY [PART II— Designation
23. The Central Government may, if it considers necessary, by notification, designate of any
any statutory authority or body to exercise the powers and perform the functions of the statutory
Central Authority referred to in section 10. authority or
body to
function as
Central
Authority.
Appeal. 24. A person aggrieved by any order passed by the Central Authority under sections 20 and 21 may file an appeal to the National Commission within a period of thirty days from the date of receipt of such order.
Grants by
25. The Central Government may, after due appropriation made by Parliament by law in Central
this behalf, make to the Central Authority grants of such sums of money as that Government Government.
may think fit for being utilised for the purposes of this Act. Accounts and
26. (1) The Central Authority shall maintain proper accounts and other relevant records audit.
and prepare an annual statement of accounts in such form and manner as may be prescribed in consultation with the Comptroller and Auditor-General of India.
(2) The accounts of the Central Authority shall be audited by the Comptroller and Auditor-General of India at such intervals as may be specified by him and any expenditure incurred in connection with such audit shall be payable by the Central Authority to the Comptroller and Auditor-General of India.
(3) The Comptroller and Auditor-General of India or any other person appointed by him in connection with the audit of the accounts of the Central Authority shall have the same rights, privileges and authority in connection with such audit as the Comptroller and Auditor-General of India generally has, in connection with the audit of the Government accounts and, in particular, shall have the right to demand the production of books, accounts, connected vouchers and other documents and papers and to inspect any of the offices of the Central Authority.
(4) The accounts of the Central Authority as certified by the Comptroller and Auditor-General of India or any other person appointed by him in this behalf together with the audit report thereon shall be forwarded annually to the Central Government which shall cause the same to be laid before each House of Parliament.
Furnishing of
27. (1) The Central Authority shall prepare once in every year, in such form, manner annual
and at such time as may be prescribed, an annual report giving full account of its activities reports, etc.
during the previous year and such other reports and returns, as may be directed, and copies of such report and returns shall be forwarded to the Central Government.
(2) A copy of the annual report received under sub-section (1) shall be laid, as soon as may be after it is received, before each House of Parliament.
CHAPTER IV
C ONSUMER DISPUTES REDRESSAL COMMISSION
Establishment
28. (1) The State Government shall, by notification, establish a District Consumer of District
Disputes Redressal Commission, to be known as the District Commission, in each district of Consumer
Disputes the State:
Redressal
Commission. Provided that the State Government may, if it deems fit, establish more than one District Commission in a district.
(2) Each District Commission shall consist of—
(a) a President; and
(b) not less than two and not more than such number of members as may be prescribed, in consultation with the Central Government.
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SEC. 1] THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY 17
29. The Central Government may, by notification, make rules to provide for the Qualifications, qualifications, method of recruitment, procedure for appointment, term of office, resignation
etc., of and removal of the President and members of the District Commission.
President and members of District
Commission.
30. The State Government may, by notification, make rules to provide for salaries and
Salaries, allowances and other terms and conditions of service of the President, and members of the
allowances and District Commission.
other termsand conditions of service of
President and
members of
District
Commission.
31. Any person appointed as President or, as the case may be, a member of the District
Transitional Commission immediately before the commencement of this Act shall hold office as such as
provision. President or, as the case may be, as member till the completion of his term for which he has been appointed.
32. If, at any time, there is a vacancy in the office of the President or member of a
Vacancy in District Commission, the State Government may, by notification, direct—
office of member of
(a) any other District Commission specified in that notification to exercise the
District jurisdiction in respect of that district also; or
Commission.
(b) the President or a member of any other District Commission specified in that notification to exercise the powers and discharge the functions of the President or member of that District Commission also.
33. (1) The State Government shall provide the District Commission with such officers Officers and and other employees as may be required to assist the District Commission in the discharge
other of its functions.
employees of District
(2) The officers and other employees of the District Commission shall discharge their
Commission. functions under the general superintendence of the President of the District Commission.
(3) The salaries and allowances payable to, and the other terms and conditions of service of, the officers and other employees of the District Commission shall be such as may be prescribed.
34. (1) Subject to the other provisions of this Act, the District Commission shall have
Jurisdiction of jurisdiction to entertain complaints where the value of the goods or services paid as
District consideration does not exceed one crore rupees:
Commission. Provided that where the Central Government deems it necessary so to do, it may prescribe such other value, as it deems fit.
(2) A complaint shall be instituted in a District Commission within the local limits of whose jurisdiction,—
(a) the opposite party or each of the opposite parties, where there are more than one, at the time of the institution of the complaint, ordinarily resides or carries on business or has a branch office or personally works for gain; or
(b) any of the opposite parties, where there are more than one, at the time of the institution of the complaint, actually and voluntarily resides, or carries on business or has a branch office, or personally works for gain, provided that in such case the permission of the District Commission is given; or
(c) the cause of action, wholly or in part, arises; or
(d) the complainant resides or personally works for gain.
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18 THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY [PART II—
(3) The District Commission shall ordinarily function in the district headquarters and may perform its functions at such other place in the district, as the State Government may, in consultation with the State Commission, notify in the Official Gazette from time to time. Manner in
35. (1) A complaint, in relation to any goods sold or delivered or agreed to be sold or which
delivered or any service provided or agreed to be provided, may be filed with a District complaint
shall be made. Commission by—
(a) the consumer,—
(i) to whom such goods are sold or delivered or agreed to be sold or delivered or such service is provided or agreed to be provided; or
(ii) who alleges unfair trade practice in respect of such goods or service;
(b) any recognised consumer association, whether the consumer to whom such goods are sold or delivered or agreed to be sold or delivered or such service is provided or agreed to be provided, or who alleges unfair trade practice in respect of such goods or service, is a member of such association or not;
(c) one or more consumers, where there are numerous consumers having the same interest, with the permission of the District Commission, on behalf of, or for the benefit of, all consumers so interested; or
(d) the Central Government, the Central Authority or the State Government, as the case may be:
Provided that the complaint under this sub-section may be filed electronically in such manner as may be prescribed.
Explanation.—For the purposes of this sub-section, "recognised consumer association" means any voluntary consumer association registered under any law for the time being in force.
(2) Every complaint filed under sub-section (1) shall be accompanied with such fee and payable in such manner, including electronic form, as may be prescribed. Proceedings
36. (1) Every proceeding before the District Commission shall be conducted by the before
President of that Commission and atleast one member thereof, sitting together:
District
Commission.
Provided that where a member, for any reason, is unable to conduct a proceeding till it is completed, the President and the other member shall continue the proceeding from the stage at which it was last heard by the previous member.
(2) On receipt of a complaint made under section 35, the District Commission may, by order, admit the complaint for being proceeded with or reject the same:
Provided that a complaint shall not be rejected under this section unless an opportunity of being heard has been given to the complainant:
Provided further that the admissibility of the complaint shall ordinarily be decided within twenty-one days from the date on which the complaint was filed.
(3) Where the District Commission does not decide the issue of admissibility of the complaint within the period so specified, it shall be deemed to have been admitted. Reference to 37. (1) At the first hearing of the complaint after its admission, or at any later stage, if mediation.
it appears to the District Commission that there exists elements of a settlement which may be acceptable to the parties, except in such cases as may be prescribed, it may direct the parties to give in writing, within five days, consent to have their dispute settled by mediation in accordance with the provisions of Chapter V.
(2) Where the parties agree for settlement by mediation and give their consent in writing, the District Commission shall, within five days of receipt of such consent, refer the
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SEC. 1] THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY 19
matter for mediation, and in such case, the provisions of Chapter V, relating to mediation, shall apply.
38. (1) The District Commission shall, on admission of a complaint, or in respect of Procedure on cases referred for mediation on failure of settlement by mediation, proceed with such
admission of complaint.
complaint.
(2) Where the complaint relates to any goods, the District Commission shall,—
(a) refer a copy of the admitted complaint, within twenty-one days from the date of its admission to the opposite party mentioned in the complaint directing him to give his version of the case within a period of thirty days or such extended period not exceeding fifteen days as may be granted by it;
(b) if the opposite party on receipt of a complaint referred to him under clause (a) denies or disputes the allegations contained in the complaint, or omits or fails to take any action to represent his case within the time given by the District Commission, proceed to settle the consumer dispute in the manner specified in clauses (c) to (g);
(c) if the complaint alleges a defect in the goods which cannot be determined without proper analysis or test of the goods, obtain a sample of the goods from the complainant, seal it and authenticate it in the manner as may be prescribed and refer the sample so sealed to the appropriate laboratory along with a direction that such laboratory to make an analysis or test, whichever may be necessary, with a view to finding out whether such goods suffer from any defect alleged in the complaint or from any other defect and to report its findings thereon to the District Commission within a period of forty-five days of the receipt of the reference or within such extended period as may be granted by it;
(d) before any sample of the goods is referred to any appropriate laboratory under clause (c), require the complainant to deposit to the credit of the Commission such fees as may be specified, for payment to the appropriate laboratory for carrying out the necessary analysis or test in relation to the goods in question;
(e) remit the amount deposited to its credit under clause (d) to the appropriate laboratory to enable it to carry out the analysis or test mentioned in clause (c) and on receipt of the report from the appropriate laboratory, it shall forward a copy of the report along with such remarks as it may feel appropriate to the opposite party;
(f) if any of the parties disputes the correctness of the findings of the appropriate laboratory, or disputes the correctness of the methods of analysis or test adopted by the appropriate laboratory, require the opposite party or the complainant to submit in writing his objections with regard to the report made by the appropriate laboratory;
(g) give a reasonable opportunity to the complainant as well as the opposite party of being heard as to the correctness or otherwise of the report made by the appropriate laboratory and also as to the objection made in relation thereto under clause (f) and issue an appropriate order under section 39.
(3) The District Commission shall, if the complaint admitted by it under sub-section (2) of section 36 relates to goods in respect of which the procedure specified in sub-section (2) cannot be followed, or if the complaint relates to any services,—
(a) refer a copy of such complaint to the opposite party directing him to give his version of the case within a period of thirty days or such extended period not exceeding fifteen days as may be granted by the District Commission;
(b) if the opposite party, on receipt of a copy of the complaint, referred to him under clause (a) denies or disputes the allegations contained in the complaint, or omits or fails to take any action to represent his case within the time given by the District Commission, it shall proceed to settle the consumer dispute—
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20 THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY [PART II—
(i) on the basis of evidence brought to its notice by the complainant and the opposite party, if the opposite party denies or disputes the allegations contained in the complaint, or
(ii) ex parte on the basis of evidence brought to its notice by the complainant, where the opposite party omits or fails to take any action to represent his case within the time given by the Commission;
(c) decide the complaint on merits if the complainant fails to appear on the date of hearing.
(4) For the purposes of sub-sections (2) and (3), the District Commission may, by order, require an electronic service provider to provide such information, documents or records, as may be specified in that order.
(5) No proceedings complying with the procedure laid down in sub-sections (1) and
(2) shall be called in question in any court on the ground that the principles of natural justice have not been complied with.
(6) Every complaint shall be heard by the District Commission on the basis of affidavit and documentary evidence placed on record:
Provided that where an application is made for hearing or for examination of parties in person or through video conferencing, the District Commission may, on sufficient cause being shown, and after recording its reasons in writing, allow the same.
(7) Every complaint shall be disposed of as expeditiously as possible and endeavour shall be made to decide the complaint within a period of three months from the date of receipt of notice by opposite party where the complaint does not require analysis or testing of commodities and within five months if it requires analysis or testing of commodities:
Provided that no adjournment shall ordinarily be granted by the District Commission unless sufficient cause is shown and the reasons for grant of adjournment have been recorded in writing by the Commission:
Provided further that the District Commission shall make such orders as to the costs occasioned by the adjournment as may be specified by regulations:
Provided also that in the event of a complaint being disposed of after the period so specified, the District Commission shall record in writing, the reasons for the same at the time of disposing of the said complaint.
(8) Where during the pendency of any proceeding before the District Commission, if it appears necessary, it may pass such interim order as is just and proper in the facts and circumstances of the case.
(9) For the purposes of this section, the District Commission shall have the same powers as are vested in a civil court under the Code of Civil Procedure, 1908 while trying a
5 of 1908. suit in respect of the following matters, namely:—
(a) the summoning and enforcing the attendance of any defendant or witness and examining the witness on oath;
(b) requiring the discovery and production of any document or other material object as evidence;
(c) receiving of evidence on affidavits;
(d) the requisitioning of the report of the concerned analysis or test from the appropriate laboratory or from any other relevant source;
(e) issuing of commissions for the examination of any witness, or document; and
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SEC. 1] THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY 21
(f) any other matter which may be prescribed by the Central Government.
(10) Every proceeding before the District Commission shall be deemed to be a judicial 45 of 1860.
proceeding within the meaning of sections 193 and 228 of the Indian Penal Code, and the District Commission shall be deemed to be a criminal court for the purposes of section 195 2 of 1974.
and Chapter XXVI of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973.
(11) Where the complainant is a consumer referred to in sub-clause (v) of clause (5) of section 2, the provisions of Order I Rule 8 of the First Schedule to the Code of Civil Procedure, 5 of 1908. 1908 shall apply subject to the modification that every reference therein to a suit or decree shall be construed as a reference to a complaint or the order of the District Commission thereon.
(12) In the event of death of a complainant who is a consumer or of the opposite party against whom the complaint has been filed, the provisions of Order XXII of the First Schedule 5 of 1908. to the Code of Civil Procedure, 1908 shall apply subject to the modification that every reference therein to the plaintiff and the defendant shall be construed as reference to a complainant or the opposite party, as the case may be.
39. (1) Where the District Commission is satisfied that the goods complained against Findings of suffer from any of the defects specified in the complaint or that any of the allegations
District contained in the complaint about the services or any unfair trade practices, or claims for
Commission. compensation under product liability are proved, it shall issue an order to the opposite party directing him to do one or more of the following, namely:—
(a) to remove the defect pointed out by the appropriate laboratory from the goods in question;
(b) to replace the goods with new goods of similar description which shall be free from any defect;
(c) to return to the complainant the price, or, as the case may be, the charges paid by the complainant along with such interest on such price or charges as may be decided;
(d) to pay such amount as may be awarded by it as compensation to the consumer for any loss or injury suffered by the consumer due to the negligence of the opposite party:
Provided that the District Commission shall have the power to grant punitive damages in such circumstances as it deems fit;
(e) to pay such amount as may be awarded by it as compensation in a product liability action under Chapter VI;
(f) to remove the defects in goods or deficiencies in the services in question;
(g) to discontinue the unfair trade practice or restrictive trade practice and not to repeat them;
(h) not to offer the hazardous or unsafe goods for sale;
(i) to withdraw the hazardous goods from being offered for sale;
(j) to cease manufacture of hazardous goods and to desist from offering services which are hazardous in nature;
(k) to pay such sum as may be determined by it, if it is of the opinion that loss or injury has been suffered by a large number of consumers who are not identifiable conveniently:
Provided that the minimum amount of sum so payable shall not be less than twenty-five per cent. of the value of such defective goods sold or service provided, as the case may be, to such consumers;
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22 THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY [PART II—
(l) to issue corrective advertisement to neutralise the effect of misleading advertisement at the cost of the opposite party responsible for issuing such misleading advertisement;
(m) to provide for adequate costs to parties; and
(n) to cease and desist from issuing any misleading advertisement.
(2) Any amount obtained under sub-section (1) shall be credited to such fund and utilised in such manner as may be prescribed.
(3) In any proceeding conducted by the President and a member and if they differ on any point or points, they shall state the point or points on which they differ and refer the same to another member for hearing on such point or points and the opinion of the majority shall be the order of the District Commission:
Provided that the other member shall give his opinion on such point or points referred to him within a period of one month from the date of such reference.
(4) Every order made by the District Commission under sub-section (1) shall be signed by the President and the member who conducted the proceeding:
Provided that where the order is made as per majority opinion under sub-section (3), such order shall also be signed by the other member.
Review by 40. The District Commission shall have the power to review any of the order passed District
by it if there is an error apparent on the face of the record, either of its own motion or on an Commission
application made by any of the parties within thirty days of such order. in certain
cases.
Appeal 41. Any person aggrieved by an order made by the District Commission may prefer an against order
appeal against such order to the State Commission on the grounds of facts or law within a of District
period of forty-five days from the date of the order, in such form and manner, as may be Commission.
prescribed:
Provided that the State Commission may entertain an appeal after the expiry of the said period of forty-five days, if it is satisfied that there was sufficient cause for not filing it within that period:
Provided further that no appeal by a person, who is required to pay any amount in terms of an order of the District Commission, shall be entertained by the State Commission unless the appellant has deposited fifty per cent. of that amount in the manner as may be prescribed:
Provided also that no appeal shall lie from any order passed under sub-section (1) of section 81 by the District Commission pursuant to a settlement by mediation under section 80.
Establishment 42. (1) The State Government shall, by notification, establish a State Consumer of State
Disputes Redressal Commission, to be known as the State Commission, in the State. Consumer
Disputes
(2) The State Commission shall ordinarily function at the State capital and perform its Redressal
functions at such other places as the State Government may in consultation with the State Commission.
Commission notify in the Official Gazette:
Provided that the State Government may, by notification, establish regional benches of the State Commission, at such places, as it deems fit.
(3) Each State Commission shall consist of—
(a) a President; and
(b) not less than four or not more than such number of members as may be prescribed in consultation with the Central Government.
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SEC. 1] THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY 23
43. The Central Government may, by notification, make rules to provide for the
Qualifications, qualification for appointment, method of recruitment, procedure of appointment, term of
etc., of President and office, resignation and removal of the President and members of the State Commission. members of State
Commission.
44. The State Government may, by notification, make rules to provide for salaries and Salaries, allowances and other terms and conditions of service of the President and members of the
allowances and State Commission.
other terms and conditions of service of President and members of State
Commission.
45. Any person appointed as President or, as the case may be, a member of the State
Transitional Commission immediately before the commencement of this Act shall hold office as such, as
provision. President or member, as the case may be, till the completion of his term.
46. (1) The State Government shall determine the nature and categories of the officers
Officers and and other employees required to assist the State Commission in the discharge of its functions
employees of and provide the Commission with such officers and other employees as it may think fit.
State Commission.
(2) The officers and other employees of the State Commission shall discharge their functions under the general superintendence of the President.
(3) The salaries and allowances payable to and the other terms and conditions of service of, the officers and other employees of the State Commission shall be such as may be prescribed.
47. (1) Subject to the other provisions of this Act, the State Commission shall have Jurisdiction of jurisdiction—
State Commission.
(a) to entertain—
(i) complaints where the value of the goods or services paid as consideration, exceeds rupees one crore, but does not exceed rupees ten crore:
Provided that where the Central Government deems it necessary so to do, it may prescribe such other value, as it deems fit;
(ii) complaints against unfair contracts, where the value of goods or services paid as consideration does not exceed ten crore rupees;
(iii) appeals against the orders of any District Commission within the State; and
(b) to call for the records and pass appropriate orders in any consumer dispute which is pending before or has been decided by any District Commission within the State, where it appears to the State Commission that such District Commission has exercised a jurisdiction not vested in it by law, or has failed to exercise a jurisdiction so vested or has acted in exercise of its jurisdiction illegally or with material irregularity.
(2) The jurisdiction, powers and authority of the State Commission may be exercised by Benches thereof, and a Bench may be constituted by the President with one or more members as the President may deem fit:
Provided that the senior-most member shall preside over the Bench.
(3) Where the members of a Bench differ in opinion on any point, the points shall be decided according to the opinion of the majority, if there is a majority, but if the members are equally divided, they shall state the point or points on which they differ, and make a reference to the President who shall either hear the point or points himself or refer the case for hearing on such point or points by one or more of the other members and such point or points shall
24
24 THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY [PART II— be decided according to the opinion of the majority of the members who have heard the case, including those who first heard it:
Provided that the President or the other members, as the case may be, shall give opinion on the point or points so referred within a period of one month from the date of such reference.
(4) A complaint shall be instituted in a State Commission within the limits of whose jurisdiction,—
(a) the opposite party or each of the opposite parties, where there are more than one, at the time of the institution of the complaint, ordinarily resides or carries on business or has a branch office or personally works for gain; or
(b) any of the opposite parties, where there are more than one, at the time of the institution of the complaint, actually and voluntarily resides, or carries on business or has a branch office or personally works for gain, provided in such case, the permission of the State Commission is given; or
(c) the cause of action, wholly or in part, arises; or
(d) the complainant resides or personally works for gain. Transfer of
48. On the application of the complainant or of its own motion, the State Commission cases.
may, at any stage of the proceeding, transfer any complaint pending before a District Commission to another District Commission within the State if the interest of justice so requires.
Procedure
49. (1) The provisions relating to complaints under sections 35, 36, 37, 38 and 39 shall, applicable to
with such modifications as may be necessary, be applicable to the disposal of complaints by State
the State Commission. Commission.
(2) Without prejudice to the provisions of sub-section (1), the State Commission may also declare any terms of contract, which is unfair to any consumer, to be null and void. Review by 50. The State Commission shall have the power to review any of the order passed by State
it if there is an error apparent on the face of the record, either of its own motion or on an Commission in
application made by any of the parties within thirty days of such order. certain cases.
Appeal to 51. (1) Any person aggrieved by an order made by the State Commission in exercise of National
its powers conferred by sub-clause (i) or (ii) of clause (a) of sub-section (1) of section 47 Commission.
may prefer an appeal against such order to the National Commission within a period of thirty days from the date of the order in such form and manner as may be prescribed:
Provided that the National Commission shall not entertain the appeal after the expiry of the said period of thirty days unless it is satisfied that there was sufficient cause for not filing it within that period:
Provided further that no appeal by a person, who is required to pay any amount in terms of an order of the State Commission, shall be entertained by the National Commission unless the appellant has deposited fifty per cent. of that amount in the manner as may be prescribed.
(2) Save as otherwise expressly provided under this Act or by any other law for the time being in force, an appeal shall lie to the National Commission from any order passed in appeal by any State Commission, if the National Commission is satisfied that the case involves a substantial question of law.
(3) In an appeal involving a question of law, the memorandum of appeal shall precisely state the substantial question of law involved in the appeal.
(4) Where the National Commission is satisfied that a substantial question of law is involved in any case, it shall formulate that question and hear the appeal on that question:
25
SEC. 1] THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY 25
Provided that nothing in this sub-section shall be deemed to take away or abridge the power of the National Commission to hear, for reasons to be recorded in writing, the appeal on any other substantial question of law, if it is satisfied that the case involves such question of law.
(5) An appeal may lie to the National Commission under this section from an order passed ex parte by the State Commission.
52. An appeal filed before the State Commission or the National Commission, as the Hearing of case may be, shall be heard as expeditiously as possible and every endeavour shall be made
appeal. to dispose of the appeal within a period of ninety days from the date of its admission:
Provided that no adjournment shall ordinarily be granted by the State Commission or the National Commission, as the case may be, unless sufficient cause is shown and the reasons for grant of adjournment have been recorded in writing by such Commission:
Provided further that the State Commission or the National Commission, as the case may be, shall make such orders as to the costs occasioned by the adjournment, as may be specified by regulations:
Provided also that in the event of an appeal being disposed of after the period so specified, the State Commission or the National Commission, as the case may be, shall record in writing the reasons for the same at the time of disposing of the said appeal.
53. (1) The Central Government shall, by notification, establish a National Consumer
Establishment Disputes Redressal Commission, to be known as the National Commission.
of National Consumer
(2) The National Commission shall ordinarily function at the National Capital Region
Disputes and perform its functions at such other places as the Central Government may in consultation
Redressal Commission. with the National Commission notify in the Official Gazette:
Provided that the Central Government may, by notification, establish regional Benches of the National Commission, at such places, as it deems fit.
54. The National Commission shall consist of—
Composition of National
(a) a President; and Commission.
(b) not less than four and not more than such number of members as may be prescribed.
55. (1) The Central Government may, by notification, make rules to provide for Qualifications, qualifications, appointment, term of office, salaries and allowances, resignation, removal
etc., of and other terms and conditions of service of the President and members of the National
President and members of Commission: National Provided that the President and members of the National Commission shall hold office
Commission. for such term as specified in the rules made by the Central Government but not exceeding five years from the date on which he enters upon his office and shall be eligible for re-appointment:
Provided further that no President or members shall hold office as such after he has attained such age as specified in the rules made by the Central Government which shall not exceed,—
(a) in the case of the President, the age of seventy years;
(b) in the case of any other member, the age of sixty-seven years.
(2) Neither the salary and allowances nor the other terms and conditions of service of President and members of the National Commission shall be varied to his disadvantage after his appointment.
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26 THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY [PART II— Transitional
56. The President and every other member appointed immediately before the provision.
commencement of section 177 of the Finance Act, 2017 shall continue to be governed by the
7 of 2017. provisions of the Consumer Protection Act, 1986 and the rules made thereunder as if this Act
68 of 1986. had not come into force. Other officers
57. (1) The Central Government shall provide, in consultation with the President of the and
National Commission, such number of officers and other employees to assist the National employees of
National Commission in the discharge of its functions as it may think fit. Commission.
(2) The officers and other employees of the National Commission shall discharge their functions under the general superintendence of the President of the National Commission.
(3) The salaries and allowances payable to, and the other terms and conditions of service of, the officers and other employees of the National Commission shall be such as may be prescribed.
Jurisdiction of 58. (1) Subject to the other provisions of this Act, the National Commission shall have National
jurisdiction— Commission.
(a) to entertain—
(i) complaints where the value of the goods or services paid as consideration exceeds rupees ten crore:
Provided that where the Central Government deems it necessary so to do, it may prescribe such other value, as it deems fit;
(ii) complaints against unfair contracts, where the value of goods or services paid as consideration exceeds ten crore rupees;
(iii) appeals against the orders of any State Commission;
(iv) appeals against the orders of the Central Authority; and
(b) to call for the records and pass appropriate orders in any consumer dispute which is pending before or has been decided by any State Commission where it appears to the National Commission that such State Commission has exercised a jurisdiction not vested in it by law, or has failed to exercise a jurisdiction so vested, or has acted in the exercise of its jurisdiction illegally or with material irregularity.
(2) The jurisdiction, powers and authority of the National Commission may be exercised by Benches thereof and a Bench may be constituted by the President with one or more members as he may deem fit:
Provided that the senior-most member of the Bench shall preside over the Bench.
(3) Where the members of a Bench differ in opinion on any point, the points shall be decided according to the opinion of the majority, if there is a majority, but if the members are equally divided, they shall state the point or points on which they differ, and make a reference to the President who shall either hear the point or points himself or refer the case for hearing on such point or points by one or more of the other members and such point or points shall be decided according to the opinion of the majority of the members who have heard the case, including those who first heard it:
Provided that the President or the other member, as the case may be, shall give opinion on the point or points so referred within a period of two months from the date of such reference.
Procedure 59. (1) The provisions relating to complaints under sections 35, 36, 37, 38 and 39 shall, applicable to
with such modifications as may be considered necessary, be applicable to the disposal of National
complaints by the National Commission. Commission.
(2) Without prejudice to sub-section (1), the National Commission may also declare any terms of contract, which is unfair to any consumer to be null and void.
27
SEC. 1] THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY 27
60. The National Commission shall have the power to review any of the order passed
Review by by it if there is an error apparent on the face of the record, either of its own motion or on an
National Commission in application made by any of the parties within thirty days of such order. certain cases.
61. Where an order is passed by the National Commission ex parte, the aggrieved
Power to set party may make an application to the Commission for setting aside such order.
aside ex parte orders.
62. On the application of the complainant or of its own motion, the National Commission
Transfer of may, at any stage of the proceeding, in the interest of justice, transfer any complaint pending
cases. before the District Commission of one State to a District Commission of another State or before one State Commission to another State Commission.
63. When the office of President of the National Commission is vacant or a person
Vacancy in occupying such office is, by reason of absence or otherwise, unable to perform the duties of
office of his office, these shall be performed by the senior-most member of the National Commission:
President of National
Provided that where a retired Judge of a High Court or a person who has been a
Commission. Judicial Member is a member of the National Commission, such member or where the number of such members is more than one, the senior-most person amongst such members, shall preside over the National Commission in the absence of President of that Commission.
64. No act or proceeding of the District Commission, the State Commission or the
Vacancies or National Commission shall be invalid by reason only of the existence of any vacancy amongst
defects in its members or any defect in the constitution thereof.
appointmentnot to invalidate
orders.
65. (1) All notices, required by this Act to be served, shall be served by delivering or
Service of transmitting a copy thereof by registered post acknowledgment due addressed to opposite
notice, etc. party against whom complaint is made or to the complainant by speed post or by such courier service, approved by the District Commission, the State Commission or the National Commission, as the case may be, or by any other mode of transmission of documents including electronic means.
(2) Without prejudice to the provisions contained in sub-section (1), the notice required by this Act may be served on an electronic service provider at the address provided by it on the electronic platform from where it provides its services as such and for this purpose, the electronic service provider shall designate a nodal officer to accept and process such notices.
(3) When an acknowledgment or any other receipt purporting to be signed by the opposite party or his agent or, as the case may be, by the complainant is received by the District Commission, the State Commission or the National Commission, as the case may be, or postal article containing the notice is received back by such District Commission, State Commission or the National Commission, with an endorsement purporting to have been made by a postal employee or by any person authorised by the courier service to the effect that the opposite party or his agent or complainant had refused to take delivery of the postal article containing the notice or had refused to accept the notice by any other means specified in sub-section (1) when tendered or transmitted to him, the District Commission or the State Commission or the National Commission, as the case may be, shall declare that the notice has been duly served on the opposite party or to the complainant, as the case may be:
Provided that where the notice was properly addressed, pre-paid and duly sent by registered post acknowledgment due, a declaration referred to in this sub-section shall be made notwithstanding the fact that the acknowledgment has been lost or misplaced, or for any other reason, has not been received by the District Commission, the State Commission or the National Commission, as the case may be, within thirty days from the date of issue of notice.
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28 THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY [PART II—
(4) All notices required to be served on an opposite party or to complainant, as the case may be, shall be deemed to be sufficiently served, if addressed in the case of the opposite party, to the place where business or profession is carried on, and in case of the complainant, the place where such person actually and voluntarily resides. Experts to
66. Where the National Commission or the State Commission, as the case may be, on assist
an application by a complainant or otherwise, is of the opinion that it involves the larger National
Commission interest of consumers, it may direct any individual or organisation or expert to assist the or State National Commission or the State Commission, as the case may be. Commission.
Appeal against
67. Any person, aggrieved by an order made by the National Commission in exercise order of
of its powers conferred by sub-clause (i) or (ii) of clause (a) of sub-section (1) of section 58, National
Commission. may prefer an appeal against such order to the Supreme Court within a period of thirty days from the date of the order:
Provided that the Supreme Court may entertain an appeal after the expiry of the said period of thirty days if it is satisfied that there was sufficient cause for not filing it within that period:
Provided further that no appeal by a person who is required to pay any amount in terms of an order of the National Commission shall be entertained by the Supreme Court unless that person has deposited fifty per cent. of that amount in the manner as may be prescribed.
Finality of
68. Every order of a District Commission or the State Commission or the National orders.
Commission, as the case may be, shall, if no appeal has been preferred against such order under the provisions of this Act, be final.
Limitation
69. (1) The District Commission, the State Commission or the National Commission period.
shall not admit a complaint unless it is filed within two years from the date on which the cause of action has arisen.
(2) Notwithstanding anything contained in sub-section (1), a complaint may be entertained after the period specified in sub-section (1), if the complainant satisfies the District Commission, the State Commission or the National Commission, as the case may be, that he had sufficient cause for not filing the complaint within such period:
Provided that no such complaint shall be entertained unless the District Commission or the State Commission or the National Commission, as the case may be, records its reasons for condoning such delay.
Administrative
70. (1) The National Commission shall have the authority to lay down such adequate control.
standards in consultation with the Central Government from time to time, for better protection of the interests of consumers and for that purpose, shall have administrative control over all the State Commissions in the following matters, namely:—
(a) monitoring performance of the State Commissions in terms of their disposal by calling for periodical returns regarding the institution, disposal and pendency of cases;
(b) investigating into any allegations against the President and members of a State Commission and submitting inquiry report to the State Government concerned along with copy endorsed to the Central Government for necessary action;
(c) issuance of instructions regarding adoption of uniform procedure in the hearing of matters, prior service of copies of documents produced by one party to the opposite parties, furnishing of english translation of judgments written in any language, speedy grant of copies of documents;
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SEC. 1] THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY 29
(d) overseeing the functioning of the State Commission or the District Commission either by way of inspection or by any other means, as the National Commission may like to order from time to time, to ensure that the objects and purposes of the Act are best served and the standards set by the National Commission are implemented without interfering with their quasi-judicial freedom.
(2) There shall be a monitoring cell to be constituted by the President of the National Commission to oversee the functioning of the State Commissions from the administrative point of view.
(3) The State Commission shall have administrative control over all the District Commissions within its jurisdiction in all matters referred to in sub-section (1).
(4) The National Commission and the State Commissions shall furnish to the Central Government periodically or as and when required, any information including the pendency of cases in such form and manner as may be prescribed.
(5) The State Commission shall furnish, periodically or as and when required to the State Government any information including pendency of cases in such form and manner as may be prescribed.
71. Every order made by a District Commission, State Commission or the National Enforcement Commission shall be enforced by it in the same manner as if it were a decree made by a Court
of orders of in a suit before it and the provisions of Order XXI of the First Schedule to the Code of Civil
District Commission, 5 of 1908.
Procedure, 1908 shall, as far as may be, applicable, subject to the modification that every State reference therein to the decree shall be construed as reference to the order made under this Commission Act.
and National Commission.
72. (1) Whoever fails to comply with any order made by the District Commission or the Penalty for State Commission or the National Commission, as the case may be, shall be punishable with non- imprisonment for a term which shall not be less than one month, but which may extend to
compliance of order.
three years, or with fine, which shall not be less than twenty-five thousand rupees, but which may extend to one lakh rupees, or with both.
2 of 1974. (2) Notwithstanding anything contained in the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973, the District Commission, the State Commission or the National Commission, as the case may be, shall have the power of a Judicial Magistrate of first class for the trial of offences under sub-section (1), and on conferment of such powers, the District Commission or the State Commission or the National Commission, as the case may be, shall be deemed to be a Judicial Magistrate of first class for the purposes of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973.
(3) Save as otherwise provided, the offences under sub-section (1) shall be tried summarily by the District Commission or the State Commission or the National Commission, as the case may be.
2 of 1974. 73. (1) Notwithstanding anything contained in the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973, Appeal against where an order is passed under sub-section (1) of section 72, an appeal shall lie, both on
order passed facts and on law from—
under section 72.
(a) the order made by the District Commission to the State Commission;
(b) the order made by the State Commission to the National Commission; and
(c) the order made by the National Commission to the Supreme Court.
(2) Except as provided in sub-section (1), no appeal shall lie before any court, from any order of a District Commission or a State Commission or the National Commission, as the case may be.
(3) Every appeal under this section shall be preferred within a period of thirty days from the date of order of a District Commission or a State Commission or the National Commission, as the case may be:
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30 THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY [PART II— Provided that the State Commission or the National Commission or the Supreme Court, as the case may be, may entertain an appeal after the expiry of the said period of thirty days, if it is satisfied that the appellant had sufficient cause for not preferring the appeal within the said period of thirty days.
CHAPTER V
M EDIATION
Establishment
74. (1) The State Government shall establish, by notification, a consumer mediation of consumer
cell to be attached to each of the District Commissions and the State Commissions of that mediation
cell. State.
(2) The Central Government shall establish, by notification, a consumer mediation cell to be attached to the National Commission and each of the regional Benches.
(3) A consumer mediation cell shall consist of such persons as may be prescribed.
(4) Every consumer mediation cell shall maintain—
(a) a list of empanelled mediators;
(b) a list of cases handled by the cell;
(c) record of proceeding; and
(d) any other information as may be specified by regulations.
(5) Every consumer mediation cell shall submit a quarterly report to the District Commission, State Commission or the National Commission to which it is attached, in the manner specified by regulations.
Empanelment
75. (1) For the purpose of mediation, the National Commission or the State Commission of mediators.
or the District Commission, as the case may be, shall prepare a panel of the mediators to be maintained by the consumer mediation cell attached to it, on the recommendation of a selection committee consisting of the President and a member of that Commission.
(2) The qualifications and experience required for empanelment as mediator, the procedure for empanelment, the manner of training empanelled mediators, the fee payable to empanelled mediator, the terms and conditions for empanelment, the code of conduct for empanelled mediators, the grounds on which, and the manner in which, empanelled mediators shall be removed or empanelment shall be cancelled and other matters relating thereto, shall be such as may be specified by regulations.
(3) The panel of mediators prepared under sub-section (1) shall be valid for a period of five years, and the empanelled mediators shall be eligible to be considered for re-empanelment for another term, subject to such conditions as may be specified by regulations. Nomination of 76. The District Commission, the State Commission or the National Commission shall, mediators
while nominating any person from the panel of mediators referred to in section 75, consider from panel.
his suitability for resolving the consumer dispute involved. Duty of
77. It shall be the duty of the mediator to disclose— mediator to
(a) any personal, professional or financial interest in the outcome of the consumer disclose
certain facts. dispute;
(b) the circumstances which may give rise to a justifiable doubt as to his independence or impartiality; and
(c) such other facts as may be specified by regulations. Replacement 78. Where the District Commission or the State Commission or the National of mediator
Commission, as the case may be, is satisfied, on the information furnished by the mediator or in certain
on the information received from any other person including parties to the complaint and cases.
after hearing the mediator, it shall replace such mediator by another mediator.
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SEC. 1] THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY 31
79. (1) The mediation shall be held in the consumer mediation cell attached to the
Procedure for District Commission, the State Commission or the National Commission, as the case may be.
mediation.
(2) Where a consumer dispute is referred for mediation by the District Commission or the State Commission or the National Commission, as the case may be, the mediator nominated by such Commission shall have regard to the rights and obligations of the parties, the usages of trade, if any, the circumstances giving rise to the consumer dispute and such other relevant factors, as he may deem necessary and shall be guided by the principles of natural justice while carrying out mediation.
(3) The mediator so nominated shall conduct mediation within such time and in such manner as may be specified by regulations.
80. (1) Pursuant to mediation, if an agreement is reached between the parties with Settlement respect to all of the issues involved in the consumer dispute or with respect to only some of
through the issues, the terms of such agreement shall be reduced to writing accordingly, and signed
mediation. by the parties to such dispute or their authorised representatives.
(2) The mediator shall prepare a settlement report of the settlement and forward the signed agreement along with such report to the concerned Commission.
(3) Where no agreement is reached between the parties within the specified time or the mediator is of the opinion that settlement is not possible, he shall prepare his report accordingly and submit the same to the concerned Commission.
81. (1) The District Commission or the State Commission or the National Commission,
Recording as the case may be, shall, within seven days of the receipt of the settlement report, pass
settlement and suitable order recording such settlement of consumer dispute and dispose of the matter
passing of order.
accordingly.
(2) Where the consumer dispute is settled only in part, the District Commission or the State Commission or the National Commission, as the case may be, shall record settlement of the issues which have been so settled and continue to hear other issues involved in such consumer dispute.
(3) Where the consumer dispute could not be settled by mediation, the District Commission or the State Commission or the National Commission, as the case may be, shall continue to hear all the issues involved in such consumer dispute.
CHAPTER VI
PRODUCT LIABILITY
82. This Chapter shall apply to every claim for compensation under a product liability
Application of action by a complainant for any harm caused by a defective product manufactured by a
Chapter. product manufacturer or serviced by a product service provider or sold by a product seller.
83. A product liability action may be brought by a complainant against a product
Product manufacturer or a product service provider or a product seller, as the case may be, for any
liability harm caused to him on account of a defective product.
action.
84. (1) A product manufacturer shall be liable in a product liability action, if—
Liability of product
(a) the product contains a manufacturing defect; or manufacturer.
(b) the product is defective in design; or
(c) there is a deviation from manufacturing specifications; or
(d) the product does not conform to the express warranty; or
(e) the product fails to contain adequate instructions of correct usage to prevent any harm or any warning regarding improper or incorrect usage.
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32 THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY [PART II—
(2) A product manufacturer shall be liable in a product liability action even if he proves that he was not negligent or fraudulent in making the express warranty of a product. Liability of 85. A product service provider shall be liable in a product liability action, if— product
service (a) the service provided by him was faulty or imperfect or deficient or inadequate provider. in quality, nature or manner of performance which is required to be provided by or under any law for the time being in force, or pursuant to any contract or otherwise; or
(b) there was an act of omission or commission or negligence or conscious withholding any information which caused harm; or
(c) the service provider did not issue adequate instructions or warnings to prevent any harm; or
(d) the service did not conform to express warranty or the terms and conditions of the contract.
Liability of
86. A product seller who is not a product manufacturer shall be liable in a product product sellers.
liability action, if—
(a) he has exercised substantial control over the designing, testing, manufacturing, packaging or labelling of a product that caused harm; or
(b) he has altered or modified the product and such alteration or modification was the substantial factor in causing the harm; or
(c) he has made an express warranty of a product independent of any express warranty made by a manufacturer and such product failed to conform to the express warranty made by the product seller which caused the harm; or
(d) the product has been sold by him and the identity of product manufacturer of such product is not known, or if known, the service of notice or process or warrant cannot be effected on him or he is not subject to the law which is in force in India or the order, if any, passed or to be passed cannot be enforced against him; or
(e) he failed to exercise reasonable care in assembling, inspecting or maintaining such product or he did not pass on the warnings or instructions of the product manufacturer regarding the dangers involved or proper usage of the product while selling such product and such failure was the proximate cause of the harm. Exceptions to
87. (1) A product liability action cannot be brought against the product seller if, at the product
time of harm, the product was misused, altered, or modified. liability
action.
(2) In any product liability action based on the failure to provide adequate warnings or instructions, the product manufacturer shall not be liable, if—
(a) the product was purchased by an employer for use at the workplace and the product manufacturer had provided warnings or instructions to such employer;
(b) the product was sold as a component or material to be used in another product and necessary warnings or instructions were given by the product manufacturer to the purchaser of such component or material, but the harm was caused to the complainant by use of the end product in which such component or material was used;
(c) the product was one which was legally meant to be used or dispensed only by or under the supervision of an expert or a class of experts and the product manufacturer had employed reasonable means to give the warnings or instructions for usage of such product to such expert or class of experts; or
(d) the complainant, while using such product, was under the influence of alcohol or any prescription drug which had not been prescribed by a medical practitioner.
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SEC. 1] THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY 33
(3) A product manufacturer shall not be liable for failure to instruct or warn about a danger which is obvious or commonly known to the user or consumer of such product or which, such user or consumer, ought to have known, taking into account the characteristics of such product.
CHAPTER VII
OFFENCES AND PENALTIES
88. Whoever, fails to comply with any direction of the Central Authority under Penalty for sections 20 and 21, shall be punished with imprisonment for a term which may extend to six non- months or with fine which may extend to twenty lakh rupees, or with both.
compliance of direction of Central
Authority.
89. Any manufacturer or service provider who causes a false or misleading
Punishment advertisement to be made which is prejudicial to the interest of consumers shall be punished
for false or with imprisonment for a term which may extend to two years and with fine which may extend
misleadingadvertisement. to ten lakh rupees; and for every subsequent offence, be punished with imprisonment for a term which may extend to five years and with fine which may extend to fifty lakh rupees.
90. (1) Whoever, by himself or by any other person on his behalf, manufactures for
Punishment sale or stores or sells or distributes or imports any product containing an adulterant shall be for manufacturing
punished, if such act— for sale or
(a) does not result in any injury to the consumer, with imprisonment for a term
storing, sellingor distributing which may extend to six months and with fine which may extend to one lakh rupees; or importing products
(b) causing injury not amounting to grievous hurt to the consumer, with containing imprisonment for a term which may extend to one year and with fine which may extend adulterant. to three lakh rupees;
(c) causing injury resulting in grievous hurt to the consumer, with imprisonment for a term which may extend to seven years and with fine which may extend to five lakh rupees; and
(d) results in the death of a consumer, with imprisonment for a term which shall not be less than seven years, but which may extend to imprisonment for life and with fine which shall not be less than ten lakh rupees.
(2) The offences under clauses (c) and (d) of sub-section (1) shall be cognizable and non-bailable.
(3) Notwithstanding the punishment under sub-section (1), the court may, in case of first conviction, suspend any licence issued to the person referred to in that sub-section, under any law for the time being in force, for a period up to two years, and in case of second or subsequent conviction, cancel the licence.
Explanation.—For the purposes of this section,—
(a) "adulterant" means any material including extraneous matter which is employed or used for making a product unsafe;
(b) "grievous hurt" shall have the same meaning as assigned to it in section 320 45 of 1860.
of the Indian Penal Code.
91. (1) Whoever, by himself or by any other person on his behalf, manufactures for
Punishment sale or stores or sells or distributes or imports any spurious goods shall be punished, if such for act—
manufacturing for sale or for
(a) causing injury not amounting to grievous hurt to the consumer, with
storing or selling or imprisonment for a term which may extend to one year and with fine which may extend distributing or to three lakh rupees; importing
spurious goods.
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34 THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY [PART II—
(b) causing injury resulting in grievous hurt to the consumer, with imprisonment for a term which may extend to seven years and with fine which may extend to five lakh rupees;
(c) results in the death of a consumer, with imprisonment for a term which shall not be less than seven years, but may extend to imprisonment for life and with fine which shall not be less than ten lakh rupees.
(2) The offences under clauses (b) and (c) of sub-section (1) shall be cognizable and non-bailable.
(3) Notwithstanding the punishment under sub-section (1), the court may, in case of first conviction, suspend any licence issued to the person referred to in that sub-section, under any law for the time being in force, for a period up to two years, and in case of second or subsequent conviction, cancel the licence.
Cognizance of 92. No cognizance shall be taken by a competent court of any offence under sections 88 offence by
and 89 except on a complaint filed by the Central Authority or any officer authorised by it in court.
this behalf. Vexatious
93. The Director General or any other officer, exercising powers under section 22, who search.
knows that there are no reasonable grounds for so doing, and yet—
(a) searches, or causes to be searched any premises; or
(b) seizes any record, register or other document or article, shall, for every such offence, be punished with imprisonment for a term which may extend to one year, or with fine which may extend to ten thousand rupees or with both.
CHAPTER VIII
M ISCELLANEOUS
Measures to
94. For the purposes of preventing unfair trade practices in e-commerce, direct selling prevent unfair
and also to protect the interest and rights of consumers, the Central Government may take trade
practices in such measures in the manner as may be prescribed. e-commerce,
direct selling,
etc.
Presidents,
95. The Presidents and members of the District Commission, the State Commission members,
and the National Commission, and officers and other employees thereof, the Chief Chief
Commissioner, Commissioner and the Commissioner of the Central Authority, the Director General, the Commissioner Additional Director General, the Director, the Joint Director, the Deputy Director and the and certain
Assistant Director and all other officers and employees of the Central Authority and other officers to be
persons performing any duty under this Act, while acting or purporting to act in pursuance public
servants. of any of the provisions of this Act, shall be deemed to be public servants within the meaning of section 21 of the Indian Penal Code.
45 of 1860. Compounding
96. (1) Any offence punishable under sections 88 and 89, may, either before or after of offences.
the institution of the prosecution, be compounded, on payment of such amount as may be prescribed:
Provided that no compounding of such offence shall be made without the leave of the court before which a complaint has been filed under section 92:
Provided further that such sum shall not, in any case, exceed the maximum amount of the fine, which may be imposed under this Act for the offence so compounded.
(2) The Central Authority or any officer as may be specially authorised by him in this behalf, may compound offences under sub-section (1).
35
SEC. 1] THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY 35
(3) Nothing in sub-section (1) shall apply to person who commits the same or similar offence, within a period of three years from the date on which the first offence, committed by him, was compounded.
Explanation.—For the purposes of this sub-section, any second or subsequent offence committed after the expiry of a period of three years from the date on which the offence was previously compounded, shall be deemed to be a first offence.
(4) Where an offence has been compounded under sub-section (1), no proceeding or further proceeding, as the case may be, shall be taken against the offender in respect of the offence so compounded.
(5) The acceptance of the sum of money for compounding an offence in accordance with sub-section (1) by the Central Authority or an officer of the Central Authority empowered in this behalf shall be deemed to amount to an acquittal within the meaning of the Code of 2 of 1974.
Criminal Procedure, 1973.
97. The penalty collected under section 21 and the amount collected under section 96
Manner of shall be credited to such fund as may be prescribed.
crediting penalty.
98. No suit, prosecution or other legal proceeding shall lie against the Presidents and
Protection of members of the District Commission, the State Commission and the National Commission,
action taken in good faith. the Chief Commissioner, the Commissioner, any officer or employee and other person performing any duty under this Act, for any act which is in good faith done or intended to be done in pursuance of this Act or under any rule or order made thereunder.
99. (1) Without prejudice to the foregoing provisions of this Act, the Central Authority, Power to give shall, in exercise of its powers or the performance of its functions under this Act, be bound
directions by by such directions on questions of policy, as the Central Government may give in writing to
Central it from time to time:
Government. Provided that the Central Authority shall, as far as practicable, be given an opportunity to express its views before any direction is given under this sub-section.
(2) The decision of the Central Government whether a question is one of policy or not shall be final.
100. The provisions of this Act shall be in addition to and not in derogation of the Act not in provisions of any other law for the time being in force.
derogation of any other law.
101. (1) The Central Government may, by notification, make rules for carrying out any Power of of the provisions contained in this Act.
Central Government
(2) Without prejudice to the generality of the foregoing power, such rules may provide
to make rules. for, —
(a) the other class or classes of persons including public utility entities under clause (19) of section 2;
(b) the contest, lottery, game of chance or skill which are to be exempted under item (b) of sub-clause (iii) of clause (47) of section 2;
(c) the manner of issuing bill or cash memo or receipt for goods sold or services rendered under sub-clause (vii) of clause (47) of section 2;
(d) the number of other official or non-official members of the Central Council under clause (b) of sub-section (2) of section 3;
(e) the time and place of meeting of Central Council and the procedure for the transaction of its business under sub-section (2) of section 4;
(f) the number of Commissioners in the Central Authority under sub-section (2) of section 10;
36
36 THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY [PART II—
(g) the qualifications for appointment, method of recruitment, procedure of appointment, term of office, salaries and allowances, resignation, removal and other terms and conditions of service of the Chief Commissioner and other Commissioners of the Central Authority under section 11;
(h) the salaries and allowances payable to, and the other terms and conditions of service of, the officers and other employees of the Central Authority under sub-section (2) of section 13;
(i) the qualifications for appointment of Director General, Additional Director General, Director, Joint Director, Deputy Director and Assistant Director and the manner of appointment under sub-section (2) of section 15;
(j) the manner of taking copies or extracts of document, record or article seized or produced before returning to the person under sub-section (3) of section 22;
(k) the officer and the manner of disposing of articles which are subject to speedy or natural decay under sub-section (4) of section 22;
(l) the form and manner for preparing annual statement of accounts by the Central Authority in consultation with the Comptroller and Auditor-General of India under sub-section (1) of section 26;
(m) the form in which, and the time within which, an annual report, other reports and returns may be prepared by the Central Authority under sub-section (1) of section 27;
(n) the qualifications for appointment, method of recruitment, procedure for appointment, term of office, resignation and removal of President and members of the District Commission under section 29;
(o) the other value of goods and services in respect of which the District Commission shall have jurisdiction to entertain complaints under proviso to sub-section (1) of section 34;
(p) the manner of electronically filing complaint under the proviso to sub-section (1) of section 35;
(q) the fee, electronic form and the manner of payment of fee for filing complaint under sub-section (2) of section 35;
(r) the cases which may not be referred for settlement by mediation under sub-section (1) of section 37;
(s) the manner of authentication of goods sampled in case of the National Commission under clause (c) of sub-section (2) of section 38;
(t) any other matter which may be prescribed under clause (f) of sub-section (9) of section 38;
(u) the fund where the amount obtained may be credited and the manner of utilisation of such amount under sub-section (2) of section 39;
(v) the form and the manner in which appeal may be preferred to the State Commission under section 41;
(w) the qualifications for appointment, method of recruitment, procedure for appointment, term of office, resignation and removal of the President and members of the State Commission under section 43;
(x) the other value of goods and services in respect of which the State Commission shall have jurisdiction under the proviso to sub-clause (i) of clause (a) of sub-section (1) of section 47;
37
SEC. 1] THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY 37
(y) the form and manner of filing appeal to the National Commission, and the manner of depositing fifty per cent. of the amount before filing appeal, under sub-section (1) of section 51;
(z) the number of members of the National Commission under clause (b) of section 54;
(za) the qualifications, appointment, term of office, salaries and allowances, resignation, removal and other terms and conditions of service of the President and members of the National Commission under sub-section (1) of section 55; (zb) the salaries and allowances payable to, and other terms and conditions of service of, the officers and other employees of the National Commission under sub-section (3) of section 57;
(zc) the other value of goods and services in respect of which the National Commission shall have jurisdiction under the proviso to sub-clause (i) of clause (a) of sub-section (1) of section 58;
(zd) the manner of depositing fifty per cent. of the amount under the second proviso to section 67;
(ze) the form in which the National Commission and the State Commission shall furnish information to the Central Government under sub-section (4) of section 70; (zf) the persons in the consumer mediation cell under sub-section (3) of section 74;
(zg) the measures to be taken by the Central Government to prevent unfair trade practices in e-commerce, direct selling under section 94; (zh) the amount for compounding offences under sub-section (1) of section 96; (zi) the fund to which the penalty and amount collected shall be credited under section 97; and
(zj) any other matter which is to be, or may be, prescribed, or in respect of which provisions are to be, or may be, made by rules.
102. (1) The State Governments may, by notification, make rules for carrying out the Power of provisions of this Act:
State Government Provided that the Central Government may, frame model rules in respect of all or any of to make rules. the matters with respect to which the State Government may make rules under this section, and where any such model rules have been framed in respect of any such matter, they shall apply to the State until the rules in respect of that matter is made by the State Government and while making any such rules, so far as is practicable, they shall conform to such model rules.
(2) In particular, and without prejudice to the generality of the foregoing power, such rules may provide for all or any of the following matters, namely:—
(a) the other class or classes of persons including public utility entities under clause (19) of section 2;
(b) the contest, lottery, game of chance or skill which are to be exempted under item (b) of sub-clause (iii) of clause (47) of section 2;
(c) the number of other official or non-official members of the State Council under clause (b) of sub-section (2) of section 6;
(d) the time and place of meeting of the State Council and the procedure for the transaction of its business under sub-section (4) of section 6;
(e) the number of other official and non-official members of District Council under clause (b) of sub-section (2) of section 8;
(f) the time and place of meeting of the District Council and procedure for the transaction of its business under sub-section (4) of section 8;
38
38 THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY [PART II—
(g) the number of members of the District Commission under clause (b) of sub-section (2) of section 28;
(h) the salaries and allowances payable to, and other terms and conditions of service of, the President and members of the District Commission under section 30;
(i) the salaries and allowances payable to, and other terms and conditions of service of, the officers and other employees of the District Commission under sub-section (3) of section 33;
(j) the manner of authentication of goods sampled by the State Commission and the District Commission under clause (c) of sub-section (2) of section 38;
(k) the manner of depositing fifty per cent. of the amount before filing appeal under second proviso to section 41;
(l) the number of members of the State Commission under sub-section (3) of section 42;
(m) the salaries and allowances payable to, and other terms and conditions of service of, the President and members of the State Commission under section 44;
(n) the salaries and allowances payable to, and other terms and conditions of service of, the officers and other employees of the State Commission under sub-section (3) of section 46;
(o) the form in which the State Commission shall furnish information to the State Government under sub-section (5) of section 70;
(p) the persons in the consumer mediation cell under sub-section (3) of section 74;
(q) any other matter which is to be, or may be prescribed, or in respect of which provisions are to be, or may be, made by rules.
Power of 103. (1) The National Commission may, with the previous approval of the Central National
Government, by notification, make regulations not inconsistent with this Act to provide for Commission
to make all matters for which provision is necessary or expedient for the purpose of giving effect to regulations. the provisions of this Act.
(2) In particular, and without prejudice to the generality of the foregoing power, such regulations may make provisions for—
(a) the costs for adjournment to be imposed by the District Commission under the second proviso to sub-section (7) of section 38;
(b) the costs for adjournment to be imposed by the State Commission or the National Commission, as the case may be, under the second proviso to section 52;
(c) the maintenance of any other information by the consumer mediation cell under sub-section (4) of section 74;
(d) the manner of submission of quarterly report by consumer mediation cell to the District Commission, the State Commission or the National Commission under sub-section (5) of section 74;
(e) the qualifications and experience required for empanelment as mediator, the procedure for empanelment, the manner of training empanelled mediators, the fee payable to empanelled mediator, the terms and conditions for empanelment, the code of conduct for empanelled mediators, the grounds on which, and the manner in which, empanelled mediators shall be removed or empanelment shall be cancelled and the other matters relating thereto under sub-section (2) of section 75;
39
SEC. 1] THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY 39
(f) the conditions for re-empanelment of mediators for another term under sub-section (3) of section 75;
(g) the other facts to be disclosed by mediators under clause (c) of section 77;
(h) the time within which, and the manner in which, mediation may be conducted under sub-section (3) of section 79; and
(i) such other matter for which provision is to be, or may be, made by regulation.
104. (1) The Central Authority may, with the previous approval of the Central
Power of Government, by notification, make regulations not inconsistent with this Act, for the purpose
Central Authority to of giving effect to the provisions of this Act. make regulations.
(2) In particular, and without prejudice to the generality of the foregoing power, such regulations may provide for all or any of the following matters, namely:—
(a) the procedure for engaging experts and professionals and the number of such experts and professionals under sub-section (3) of section 13;
(b) the procedure for transaction of business and the allocation of business of the Chief Commissioner and Commissioner under sub-section (1) of section 14;
(c) the form, manner and time within which, inquiries or investigation made by the Director-General shall be submitted to the Central Authority under sub-section (5) of section 15; and
(d) such other matter for which provision is to be, or may be, made by regulation.
105. (1) Every rule and every regulation made under this Act shall be laid, as soon as Rules and may be after it is made, before each House of Parliament, while it is in session, for a total
regulations to be laid before period of thirty days which may be comprised in one session or in two or more successive each House of sessions, and if, before the expiry of the session immediately following the session or the Parliament. successive sessions aforesaid, both Houses agree in making any modification in the rule or regulation or both Houses agree that the rule or regulation shall thereafter have effect only in such modified form or be of no effect, as the case may be; so, however, that any such modification or annulment shall be without prejudice to the validity of anything previously done under that rule or regulation.
(2) Every rule made by a State Government under this Act shall be laid as soon as may be after it is made, before the State Legislature.
106. If any difficulty arises in giving effect to the provisions of this Act, the Central Power to Government may, by order in the Official Gazette, make such provisions not inconsistent
remove with the provisions of this Act as appear to it to be necessary or expedient for removing the
difficulties. difficulty:
Provided that no such order shall be made after the expiry of a period of two years from the commencement of this Act.
68 of 1986.
107. (1) The Consumer Protection Act, 1986 is hereby repealed.
Repeal and savings.
(2) Notwithstanding such repeal, anything done or any action taken or purported to have been done or taken under the Act hereby repealed shall, in so far as it is not inconsistent with the provisions of this Act, be deemed to have been done or taken under the corresponding provisions of this Act.
40
40 THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY [PART II—SEC. 1]
(3) The mention of particular matters in sub-section (2) shall not be held to prejudice or affect the general application of section 6 of the General Clauses Act, 1897 with regard to
10 of 1897. the effect of repeal. ————
DR. G. NARAYANA RAJU,
Secretary to the Govt. of India. UPLOADED BY THE MANAGER, GOVERNMENT OF INDIA PRESS, MINTO ROAD, NEW DELHI-110002 AND PUBLISHED BY THE CONTROLLER OF PUBLICATIONS, DELHI-110054. MGIPMRND—2606GI(S3)—09-08-2019.
41
42
रजजस्ट्री स.ं डी.एल.- 33004/99 REGD. No. D. L.-33004/99
xxxGIDHxxx
सी.जी.-डी.एल.-xअxx.G-1ID6E0x7x2x 020-220546
CG-DL-E-16072020-220546
असाधारण
EXTRAORDINARY
भाग II—खण्ड 3—उप-खण्ड (ii)
PART II—Section 3—Sub-section (ii)
प्राजधकार स ेप्रकाजित
PUBLISHED BY AUTHORITY
स.ं 2074] नई ददल्ली, बधुर्ार, जुलाई 15, 2020/ आषाढ़ 24, 1942 No. 2074] NEW DELHI, WEDNESDAY, JULY 15, 2020/ASHADHA 24, 1942
उपभोक्ता मामल,े खाद्य और सार्जव जनक जर्तरण मतं्रालय (उपभोक्ता मामल ेजर्भाग)
अजधसचूना
नई ददल्ली, 15 जुलाई, 2020
का.आ. 2351(अ).—कें द्रीय सरकार, उपभोक्ता संरक्षण अजधजनयम, 2019 (2019 का 35) की धारा 1 की उपधारा (3) द्वारा प्रदत्त िजक्तयों का प्रयोग करत ेहुए, 20 जुलाई, 2020 को उस तारीख के रूप म ें जनयत करती ह ैजजसको उक्त अजधजनयम के जनम्नजलजखत उपबंध प्ररृ्त्त होंग,े अथावत:्-
अध्याय | धारा |
I | धारा 2 [खंड(4), खंड(13), खंड(14), खंड(16), खंड(40) के जसर्ाय] |
II | धारा 3 से 9 (दोनों धाराएं सजममजलत); |
IV | धारा 28 से 73 (दोनों धाराएं सजममजलत); [धारा 58 की उप-धारा (1) के खंड (क) के उपखंड- (iv) के जसर्ाय] |
V | धारा 74 से 81 (दोनों धाराए ं सजममजलत ); |
VI | धारा 82 से 87 (दोनों धाराए ं सजममजलत ); |
VII | धारा 90 और 91; [ धारा 88, धारा 89, धारा 92 और धारा 93 के जसर्ाय] |
3150 GI/2020 (1)
43
2 THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : EXTRAORDINARY [PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]
VIII | -धारा 95, धारा 98, धारा 100, -धारा 101 [उप-धारा 2 के खंड (च) से (ड) तथा खंड (यछ), (यज) और (यझ) के जसर्ाय] -धारा 102, धारा 103, धारा 105, धारा 106, धारा 107 [ धारा 94, धारा 96, धारा 97, धारा 99, धारा 104 के जसर्ाय] | ||
ू |
[उप-धारा 2 के खंड (च) से (ड) तथा खंड (यछ), (यज) और (यझ) के जसर्ाय]
-धारा 102, धारा 103, धारा 105, धारा 106, धारा 107
[ धारा 94, धारा 96, धारा 97, धारा 99, धारा 104 के जसर्ाय]
[फा. सं. जे-9/1/2020-सीपीयू]
अजमत मेहता, संयुक्त सजचर्
MINISTRY OF CONSUMER AFFAIRS, FOOD AND PUBLIC DISTRIBUTION
(Department of Consumer Affairs)
NOTIFICATION
New Delhi, the 15th July, 2020
S.O. 2351(E).—In exercise of the powers conferred by sub-section (3) of section 1 of the Consumer Protection Act, 2019 (35 of 2019), the Central Government hereby appoints the 20th day of July, 2020 as the date on which the following provisions of the said Act shall come into force, namely:-
Chapter | Sections |
I | Section 2 [Except clauses (4), (13), (14), (16), (40)] |
II | Sections 3 to 9 (both inclusive); |
IV | Sections 28 to 73 (both inclusive); [Except sub-clause (iv) of clause (a) of sub-section (1) of section 58.] |
V | Sections 74 to 81 (both inclusive); |
VI | Sections 82 to 87 (both inclusive); |
VII | Sections 90 and 91; [Except sections 88,89,92 & 93] |
VIII | -Sections 95, 98, 100, -Section101 [Except clauses (f) to (m) and clauses (zg), (zh) and (zi) of sub –section 2 ]. -Sections 102, 103, 105, 106, 107 [ Except sections 94, 96,97,99, 104] |
[F. No. J-9/1/2020-CPU]
AMIT MEHTA, Jt. Secy.
Uploaded by Dte. of Printing at Government of India Press, Ring Road, Mayapuri, New Delhi-110064
and Published by the Controller of Publications, Delhi-110054.
44
रजिस्ट्री स.ं डी.एल.- 33004/99 REGD. No. D. L.-33004/99
xxxGIDHxxx
सी.जी.-डी.एल.-xअxx.G-1ID6E0x7x2x 020-220555
CG-DL-E-16072020-220555
असाधारण
EXTRAORDINARY
भाग II—खण् ड 3—उप-खण्ड (i)
PART II—Section 3—Sub-section (i)
प्राजधकार स ेप्रकाजित
PUBLISHED BY AUTHORITY
स.ं 345] िई दिल्ली, बधुर्ार, िलु ाई 15, 2020/ आषाढ़ 24, 1942 No. 345] NEW DELHI, WEDNESDAY, JULY 15, 2020/ASHADHA 24, 1942
उपभोक्ता मामल,े खाद्य और सार्िव जिक जर्तरण मतं्रालय (उपभोक्ता मामल ेजर्भाग)
अजधसचूिा
िई दिल्ली, 15 िलुाई, 2020
सा.का.जि. 448(अ).—कें द्रीय सरकार, उपभोक्ता संरक्षण अजधजियम, 2019 ( 2019 का 35) की धारा 101 की उप-धारा (1) तथा उप-धारा (2) के खंड (क), (त), (थ), (ध), (प), (फ), (म), (य), (य घ), (य ङ) और (य ञ) द्वारा प्रित्त िजक्तयों का प्रयोग करत ेहुए और उपभोक्ता संरक्षण जियम, 1987 के अजधक्रमण में, िहां तक य े इि जियमों के अधीि आि े र्ाले मामलों से संबंजधत ह,ैं उि बातों के जसर्ाय जिन्ह ें ऐसे अजधक्रांत करत ेहुए अजधक्रमण से पहले दकया गया ह ैया करि े का लोप दकया गया ह,ै जिम्ि जलजखत जियम बिाती ह,ैं अथावत ्:-
1. संजक्षप्त िाम और प्रारम्भ - (1) इि जियमों का संजक्षप्त िाम उपभोक्ता संरक्षण (उपभोक्ता जर्र्ाि प्रजततोष आयोग) जियम, 2020 ह।ै
(2) य े20 िुलाई, 2020 को प्ररृ्त्त होंगे।
2. पररभाषाएं - (1) इि जियमों म,ें िब तक दक सिंभ व की अन्यथा अपजेक्षत हो, - (क) 'अजधजियम' से उपभोक्ता संरक्षण अजधजियम, 2019 (2019 का 35) अजभप्रेत ह;ै (ख) 'अपीलकता'व से ऐसा व्यजक्त अजभप्रेत ह ै िो राष्ट्रीय आयोग, राज्य आयोग अथर्ा जिला आयोग, िैसा भी मामला हो, के आिेि के जर्रूद्ध अपील करता ह;ै
3146 GI/2020 (1)
45
2 THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : EXTRAORDINARY [PART II—SEC. 3(i)] (ग) 'प्राजधकृत अजभकताव' से ऐसा व्यजक्त अजभप्रेत ह ैिो दकसी पक्ष की ओर से राष्ट्रीय आयोग, राज्य आयोग अथर्ा जिला आयोग, िैसा भी मामला हो, के समक्ष कोई जिकायत, अपील अथर्ा उत्तर प्रस्ट्ततु करि े के जलए पक्ष द्वारा जर्जधर्त् प्राजधकृत दकया गया ह;ै
(घ) 'आयोग' से जिला आयोग, राज्य आयोग अथर्ा राष्ट्रीय आयोग, िैसा भी मामला हो, अजभप्रेत ह;ै (ङ) 'उपभोक्ता कल्याण कोष' से राज्य सरकार अथर्ा िैसा भी मामला हो, कें द्रीय सरकार द्वारा कें द्रीय माल एरं् सेर्ा कर अजधजियम, 2017 (2017 का 12) की धारा 57 के अधीि स्ट्थाजपत उपभोक्ता कल्याण कोष अजभप्रेत ह;ै
(च) 'ज्ञापि' से दकसी अपीलकता व द्वारा िायर की गई अपील का ज्ञापि अजभप्रते ह;ै (छ) 'राष्ट्रीयकृत बैंक' से बैंककारी कंपिी (उपक्रमों का अििव और अंतरण) अजधजियम, 1970 (1970 का 5) की पहली अिुसूची में जर्जिर्िष्टव तत्सस्ट्थािी िया बैंक अथर्ा बकैं कारी कंपिी (उपक्रमों का अिवि और अंतरण) अजधजियम, 1980 (1980 का 40) की पहली अिुसूची म ें जर्जिर्िष्टव तत्सस्ट्थािी िया बैंक अजभप्रेत ह;ै (ि) 'प्रजतपक्ष' से ऐसा व्यजक्त अजभप्रते ह ैिो अजधजियम के अधीि दकसी जिकायत का उत्तर ितेा ह;ै (झ) 'अध्यक्ष' से राष्ट्रीय आयोग, राज्य आयोग अथर्ा जिला आयोग, िैसा भी मामला हो, का अध्यक्ष अजभप्रेत ह;ै (ञ) 'प्रजतर्ािी' से ऐसा व्यजक्त अजभप्रेत ह ैिो अपील ज्ञापि का उत्तर िेता ह;ै (ट) 'धारा' से अजधजियम की धारा अजभप्रते ह;ै
(ठ) 'राज्य' में संघ राज्य क्षेत्र सजम्मजलत ह।ैं
(2) इिम ें उपयोग दकए गए ऐसे िब्ि और र्ाकयांि, जिन्ह ें इिमें पररभाजषत िहीं दकया गया ह ैपरंत ुअजधजियम म ें पररभाजषत दकया गया ह,ै का अथ व र्ही होगा िैसा अजधजियम म ें पररभाजषत दकया गया हो।
3. राष्ट्रीय आयोग के कायदव िर्स और काय व समय - राष्ट्रीय आयोग के कायवदिर्स और कायव समय र्ही होंगे िो कें द्रीय सरकार के ह।ैं
4. महुर और प्रतीक - राष्ट्रीय आयोग की आजधकाररक मुहर और प्रतीक र्हीं होंगे िैसा दक कें द्रीय सरकार द्वारा जर्जहत दकए िाएं।
5. राष्ट्रीय आयोग की बठैक - राष्ट्रीय आयोग के अध्यक्ष, आर्श्यकता पड़ि ेपर, राष्ट्रीय आयोग की बैठकों का संयोिि करेंग,े और ये बैठकें राष्ट्रीय आयोग द्वारा अजधसूजचत की िाएगंी।
6. जर्श्ल षेण और परीक्षण के जलए राष्ट्रीय आयोग द्वारा र्स्ट्त ु के अजधप्रमाणि की पद्धजत - (1) परीक्षण अथर्ा जर्श् लेषण के प्रयोििाथ व राष्ट्रीय आयोग, जिकायतकताव को र्स्ट्तु के एक या एक से अजधक िमूिे साफ कंटेिरों, जिि पर उजचत रूप से स्ट्टॉपर लगाया गया हो, में उपलब्ध करािे का जिििे ि ेसकता ह।ै
(2) ऐसी र्स्ट्तओुं के िमूि ेप्राप्त करि ेके पश् चात, राष्ट्रीय आयोग इि िमूिों को सीलबंि करेगा और कंटेिरों पर लेबल चस्ट्पा करेगा जिस पर जिम् िजलजखत िािकाररयों का उल्लखे होगा, अथावत:् -
(क) उस उपयुक्त प्रयोगिाला का िाम और पता िहां िमूि े को जर्श् लेषण और परीक्षण के जलए भेिा िाएगा;
(ख) राष्ट्रीय आयोग का िाम और पता;
(ग) र्ाि संख्या; और
(घ) राष्ट्रीय आयोग की आजधकाररक मुहर।
(3) राष्ट्रीय आयोग द्वारा सीलबंि िमूि ेको मान्यताप्राप्त प्रयोगिाला में भेिा िाएगा।
(4) मान्यताप्राप्त प्रयोगिाला, सीलबंि िमूि े को प्राप्त करिे और इसकी िांच करि े के उपरांत, पतैं ालीस दििों अथर्ा राष्ट्रीय आयोग द्वारा यथास्ट्र्ीकृत जर्स्ट्ताररत अर्जध के भीतर िोष की प्रकृजत और ररपोटव प्रस्ट्तुत करिे की तारीख जर्जिर्िष्टव करते हुए राष्ट्रीय आयोग को अपिी ररपोटव अग्रेजषत करेगी।
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[भाग II—खण्ड 3(i)] भारत का रािपत्र : असाधारण 3
7. जिकायत िायर करि ेके जलए िलु्क - (1) धारा 35 की उप-धारा (1) अथर्ा धारा 47 की उप-धारा (1) के खंड (क) के उप-खंड (i) और (ii) अथर्ा धारा 58 की उप-धारा (1) के खंड (क) के उप-खंड (i) और (ii) के अधीि िायर की गई प्रत्सयके जिकायत के साथ जिला आयोग के अध्यक्ष अथर्ा राज्य आयोग के पिंीयक अथर्ा राष्ट्रीय आयोग के पंिीयक, िैसा भी मामला हो, के पक्ष में दकसी राष्ट्रीयकृत बैंक पर िेय रेखांदकत जडमांड ड्राफ्ट के रूप में अथर्ा रेखांदकत भारतीय पोस्ट्टल ऑडरव , िो उस स्ट्थाि पर िेय हो िहां जिला आयोग, राज्य आयोग अथर्ा राष्ट्रीय आयोग जस्ट्थत ह,ै के माध्यम से अथर्ा संबंजधत आयोग द्वारा की गई व्यर्स्ट्था के अिुसार इलेकरॉजिक मोड के माध्यम से िुल्क, िैसा दक िीचे िी गई सारणी में जर्जिर्िष्टव ह,ै िमा करािा होगा।
(2) जिला आयोग अथर्ा राज्य आयोग, िैसा भी मामला हो, उप-जियम (1) के अधीि उिके द्वारा प्राप्त की गई िुल्क की राजि को राज्य के उपभोक्ता कल्याण कोष और िहां ऐसा उपभोक्ता कल्याण कोष स्ट्थाजपत िहीं ह,ै राज्य सरकार के उपयकु्त खाते म ें िमा कराएगं े, तथा राष्ट्रीय आयोग उसके द्वारा प्राप्त की गई ऐसी राजि को कें द्रीय सरकार के उपभोक्ता कल्याण कोष में िमा कराएगा।
सारणी
क्रम सं. र्स्ट्तुओं अथर्ा सेर्ाओं के प्रजतफल के रूप में भगुताि दकया िये िलु्क की राजि गया मलू्य
(1) (2) (3)
जिला आयोग
1. पांच लाख रूपये तक िून्य
2. पांच लाख रूपये से अजधक और िस लाख रूपय ेतक 200/- रूपय े
3. िस लाख रूपये से अजधक और बीस लाख रूपय ेतक 400/- रूपय े
4. बीस लाख रूपय ेसे अजधक और पचास लाख रूपय ेतक 1000/- रूपय े
5. पचास लाख रूपये से अजधक और एक करोड़ रूपय ेतक 2000/- रूपय े राज्य आयोग
6. एक करोड़ रूपय ेसे अजधक और िो करोड़ रूपय े तक 2500/- रूपय े
7. िो करोड़ रूपय ेसे अजधक और चार करोड़ रूपये तक 3000/- रूपय े
8. चार करोड़ रूपये से अजधक और छः करोड़ रूपय ेतक 4000/- रूपय े
9. छः करोड़ रूपय ेसे अजधक और आठ करोड़ रूपय ेतक 5000/- रूपय े
10. आठ करोड़ रूपय ेसे अजधक और िस करोड़ रूपये तक 6000/- रूपय े राष्ट्रीय आयोग
11. िस करोड़ रूपय ेसे अजधक 7500/- रूपय े
8. इलकेरॉजिक रूप म ें जिकायत िायर करिे की पद्धजत - राष्ट्रीय आयोग, राज्य आयोग और जिला आयोग म ें इलेकरॉजिक रूप म ें जिकायत िायर करि े की िरुूआत उस तारीख से और र्ािों की ऐसी श्रेणी के जलए प्रभार्ी होगी िो समय-समय पर राष्ट्रीय आयोग के अध्यक्ष द्वारा अजधसूजचत की िाएगी।
9. राष्ट्रीय आयोग, राज्य आयोग और जिला आयोग की अजतररक्त िजक्तया ं- (1) राष्ट्रीय आयोग, राज्य आयोग अथर्ा जिला आयोग, िैसा भी मामला हो, को दकसी व्यजक्त से जिम्नजलजखत अपेजक्षत करिे की िजक्तयां प्राप्त होंगी - (क) आयोग के समक्ष ऐसी बही, लखेा, िस्ट्तारे्ि अथर्ा र्स्ट्त ुप्रस्ट्तुत करिा िो उस व्यजक्त के संरक्षण अथर्ा जियंत्रण म ें ह ैऔर िो आयोग के समक्ष दकसी कायवर्ाही के प्रयोिि से प्रस्ट्तुत दकए िाि ेके जलए अपजे क्षत ह,ैं तथा इिकी िांच दकए िाि ेऔर आयोग के दकसी ऐसे अजधकारी के पास रखे िाि ेकी अिुमजत ििेा जिसे इसके जलए जर्जिर्िष्टव दकया िाएगा।
(ख) आयोग के समक्ष दकसी कायवर्ाही के प्रयोििाथ व यथाअपेजक्षत ऐसी िािकारी को खंड (क) म ें जर्जिर्िष्टव अजधकारी को प्रस्ट्ततु करिा।
(2) इस अजधजियम के अधीि दकसी कायर्व ाही के िौराि, िब राष्ट्रीय आयोग, राज्य आयोग अथर्ा जिला आयोग, िैसा भी मामला हो, को यह जर्श्वास करिे का कोई आधार हो दक ऐसी कायवर्ाजहयों म ें प्रस्ट्ततु दकए िाि े के जलए
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4 THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : EXTRAORDINARY [PART II—SEC. 3(i)] अपजे क्षत दकसी बही, िस्ट्तारे्ि, र्स्ट्त ुअथर्ा कागिात को जर्िष्ट, जर्कृत, बिला, जमथ्या रूप से प्रस्ट्तुत अथर्ा जछपाया िा रहा ह ैअथर्ा िा सकता ह,ै तो यह जलजखत आििे के िररए दकसी अजधकारी को दकसी पररसर में प्ररे्ि और खोिबीि करि ेदकसी बही, कागिात, िस्ट्तारे्ि अथर्ा र्स्ट्त ु की िब्ती करि,े िैसा उस कायर्व ाही के प्रयोििों के जलए अपजे क्षत हो, के जलए प्राजधकृत कर सकता ह।ै
परंतु ऐसी िब्ती दकए िाि े के यथािीघ्र अथर्ा ऐसी िब्ती दकए िािे के बाि बहत्तर घंटों से अिजधक अर्जध के भीतर ऐसी िब्ती करि े के जलए जलजखत रूप में कारणों का उल्लेख करते हुए ऐसी िब्ती की सूचिा राष्ट्रीय आयोग, राज्य आयोग अथर्ा जिला आयोग, िैसा भी मामला हो, को िी िाएगी।
(3) राष्ट्रीय आयोग, राज्य आयोग अथर्ा जिला आयोग, िैसा भी मामला हो, िब्त दकए गए िस्ट्तारे्िों अथर्ा र्स्ट्तओंु की िांच के उपरांत उिके प्रजतधारण अथर्ा उन्ह ें संबंजधत पक्ष को र्ाजपस दकए िाि ेके आिेि ि ेसकता ह।ै
10. ऐस ेउपभोक्ताओं, जििका आसािी स ेअजभजिधारव ण िहीं दकया िा सकता, को हुई हाजि अथर्ा क्षजत के जलए िये राजि को िमा करािा - (1) िब कभी जिला आयोग, राज्य आयोग अथर्ा राष्ट्रीय आयोग द्वारा क्रमिः धारा 49 की उप-धारा (1) अथर्ा धारा 59 की उप-धारा (1) के अधीि इन्ह ें प्रित्त िजक्तयों का उपयोग करते हुए धारा 39 की उप-धारा (1) के खंड (ट) के अधीि बड़ी संख्याओं म ें ऐसे उपभोक्ताओं, जििका आसािी से पता िहीं लगाया िा सकता, को हुई हाजि अथर्ा क्षजत के जलए प्रजतपक्ष को ऐसी राजि, िो उसके द्वारा जिधावररत की िाए, का भुगताि करि ेका जििेि िेत ेहुए कोई आिेि िारी दकया िाए, तो ऐसी राजि जिला आयोग और राज्य आयोग द्वारा राज्य सरकार द्वारा स्ट्थाजपत दकए गए उपभोक्ता कल्याण कोष म ें तथा राष्ट्रीय आयोग द्वारा कें द्रीय सरकार द्वारा स्ट्थाजपत दकए गए उपभोक्ता कल्याण कोष म ें िमा की िाएगी।
(2) उप जियम (1) के कें द्रीय सरकार के उपभोक्ता कल्याण कोष में िमा की गई राजि को कें द्रीय माल एरं् सेर्ा कर जियमार्ली, 2017 के जियम 97 के अिसु ार उपयोग दकया िाएगा तथा उप-जियम (1) के अधीि राज्य सरकार के उपभोक्ता कल्याण कोष में िमा की गई राजि को राज्य माल एरं् सेर्ा कर जियमार्ली, 2017 के अधीि बिाए गए जियमों के अिुसार उपयोग दकया िाएगा।
11. राज्य आयोग के समक्ष अपील िायर करि ेऔर सिुर्ाई की प्रदक्रया - (1) अपीलकताव अथर्ा उिके प्राजधकृत अजभकताव द्वारा राज्य आयोग को एक ज्ञापि व्यजक्तगत रूप से अथर्ा राज्य आयोग को जर्जधर्त सम्बोजधत पार्ती के साथ पिं ीकृत डाक के माध्यम से प्रस्ट्तुत दकया िाएगा।
(2) उप-जियम (1) के अधीि िायर दकया गया प्रत्सयेक ज्ञापि प्राथजमकता के तौर पर टंदकत अथर्ा पठिीय हस्ट्तजलजप म ें होिा चाजहए तथा दकसी तकव -जर्तकव अथर्ा जर्र्रणात्समक तथ्यों के जबिा अपील के जर्जिष्ट िीषों, आधारों के अधीि संक्षेप में होिा चाजहए तथा ऐसे आधारों को क्रमर्ार रूप से क्रमांक अदं कत दकया िािा चाजहए।
(3) प्रत्सयेक ज्ञापि के साथ जिला आयोग के आििे, जिसके जर्रूद्ध अपील की गई ह,ै की प्रमाजणत प्रजत तथा ऐसे िस्ट्तारे्ि िो ज्ञापि म ें उजल्लजखत अपील के आधारों को समर्थवत करि े के जलए अपजे क्षत हों, प्रस्ट्तुत दकए िाि े चाजहए।
(4) यदि अपील धारा 41 म ें यथाजर्जिर्िष्टव समयार्जध की समाजप्त के पश्चात् प्रस्ट्ततु की िाती ह,ै तो ज्ञापि के साथ एक आरे्िि िो एक ऐसे िपथपत्र द्वारा समर्थतव दकया िाएं जिस पर रे् तथ्य दिए गए हों जिि पर अपीलकताव राज्य आयोग को संतुष्ट करिे के जलए जिभवर ह ैदक उसके पास समयार्जध के भीतर अपील को र्रीयता ि दिए िाि ेके पयावप्त कारण ह।ैं
(5) अपीलकताव कायावलय प्रयोग के जलए राज्य आयोग को ज्ञापि की चार प्रजतयां प्रस्ट्तुत करेगा।
(6) सुिर्ाई की तारीख पर अथर्ा दकसी अन्य दिि, जिसे सुिर्ाई स्ट्थजगत की िाए, पक्ष अथर्ा उिके प्राजधकृत अजभकताव राज्य आयोग के समक्ष उपजस्ट्थत होंगे, और िहां
(क) अपीलकता व अथर्ा उसका प्राजधकृत अजभकताव उपजस्ट्थत होिे में असफल रहता ह,ै राज्य आयोग, अपि ेजर्रे्कािसु ार, अपील को खाररि कर सकता ह ैअथर्ा र्ाि की जर्जिष्टता के आधार पर एकपक्षीय जिणवय ि ेसकता ह।ै
(ख) प्रजतर्ािी अथर्ा उसका प्राजधकृत अजभकताव उपजस्ट्थत होि े म ें असफल रहता ह,ै राज्य आयोग एकपक्षीय कायवर्ाही करेगा और र्ाि की जर्जिष्टता के आधार पर जिणवय िगेा।
(7) अपीलकताव को ज्ञापि में उजल्लजखत ि दकए गए दकसी आधार के समथवि म,ें राज्य आयोग की अिुमजत के जबिा, आग्रह िहीं करेगा अथर्ा सुिा िहीं िाएगा, ककंत ुराज्य आयोग अपील पर जिणवय ितेे समय ज्ञापि में उजल्लजखत
48
[भाग II—खण् ड 3(i)] भारत का रािपत्र : असाधारण 5 अपील के अथर्ा इस जियम के अधीि राज्य आयोग की अिमुजत द्वारा जलए गए आधारों तक ही स्ट्र्यं को सीजमत िहीं रखेगा:
परंतु राज्य आयोग अपि ेजिणयव को दकसी अन्य आधार पर िहीं छोडे़गा िब तक दक उससे प्रभाजर्त होिे र्ाल े पक्ष को राज्य आयोग द्वारा कम-से-कम सुिे िािे का अर्सर प्रिाि ि दकया गया हो।
(8) राज्य आयोग द्वारा दकसी भी चरण म ें सामान्यतः दकसी भी स्ट्थगि की अिमु जत िहीं िी िाएगी, िब तक दक पयावप्त कारण ि ििावए गए हो और स्ट्थगि की अिमु जत के कारणों को राज्य आयोग द्वारा जलजखत रूप म ें लेखबद्ध ि कर जलया गया हो:
परंत ुराज्य आयोग सामान्य तौर पर एक से अजधक स्ट्थगि की अिुमजत िहीं िगेा और िहां तक संभर् हो यह सुजिजश्चत करेगा दक अपील िायर होि ेकी तारीख से िब्बे दििों की अर्जध के भीतर अपील पर जिणवय ल ेजलया िाए:
परंतु यह भी दक पहल े परंतकु में जर्जिर्िष्टव अर्जध के बाि जिस्ट्ताररत की िा रही अपील के मामले म,ें राज्य आयोग उक्त अपील के जिस्ट्तारण के समय इसके कारणों को जलजखत रूप म ें लेखबद्ध करेगा।
(9) अपील के संबंध म ें राज्य आयोग के आििे को पीठ म ें सजम्मजलत राज्य आयोग के सिस्ट्यों द्वारा हस्ट्ताक्षररत और दििांदकत दकया िाएगा और संबंजधत पक्षों को आििे की जिःिल्ु क सूचिा िी िाएगी।
12. राष्ट्रीय आयोग के समक्ष जिकायतों के सबंधं म ें प्रदक्रया - (1) जिकायतकता व द्वारा राष्ट्रीय आयोग म ें व्यजक्तगत रूप से अथर्ा उसके अजभकता व द्वारा अथर्ा उस आयोग को सम्बोजधत पिं ीकृत डाक के माध्यम से जिकायत प्रस्ट्तुत की िाएगी, जिसमें जिम् िजलजखत जर्र्रण सजम्मजलत होंग,े अथातव ् : -
(क) जिकायतकताव का िाम, जर्र्रण और पता;
(ख) प्रजतपक्ष अथर्ा पक्षों, िैसा भी मामला हो, िहां तक उन्ह ें जिधावररत दकया िा सके, का िाम, जर्र्रण और पता;
(ग) जिकायत से संबंजधत तथ्य और रे् कब एरं् कहां उत्सपन्न हुए;
(घ) जिकायत में लगाए गए आरोपों के समथिव म ें िस्ट्तारे्ि;
(ङ) जिकायतकता व द्वारा िार्ा दकया गया अितुोष।
(2) उप-जियम (1) के अधीि की गई प्रत्सयेक जिकायत केसाथ जियम 7 म ें यथाजर्जिर्िष्टव िलु्क िमा करािा होगा।
(3) राष्ट्रीय आयोग, उसके समक्ष िायर दकसी जिकायत का जिस्ट्तारण करत ेसमय, उसके द्वारा आर्श्यक समझे िािे र्ाले आिोधिों के साथ धारा 37 और 38 के अधीि उपबंजधत प्रदक्रया और ितों का पालि करेगा।
(4) सुिर्ाई की तारीख अथर्ा अन्य दकसी तारीख जिस पर सुिर्ाई स्ट्थजगत की िाती ह,ै पक्ष अथर्ा उिके प्राजधकृत अजभकता व राष्ट्रीय आयोग के समक्ष उपजस्ट्थत होंगे, और िहां (क) अपीलकता व अथर्ा उसका प्राजधकृत अजभकता व उपजस्ट्थत होिे म ें असफल रहता ह,ै राष्ट्रीय आयोग, अपि े जर्रे्कािुसार, जिकायत को चूक के जलए खाररि कर सकता ह ैअथर्ा जर्जिष्टता के आधार पर जिणयव ि ेसकता ह।ै
(ख) प्रजतर्ािी अथर्ा उसका प्राजधकृत अजभकताव उपजस्ट्थत होि े म ें असफल रहता ह,ै राष्ट्रीय आयोग र्ाि की जर्जिष्टता के आधार पर एकपक्षीय जिणवय िे सकता ह।ै
(5) राष्ट्रीय आयोग, ऐसे जिबंधिों, िो र्ह उजचत समझे, और कायवर्ाजहयों के दकसी भी चरण म,ें जिकायत की सुिर्ाई को स्ट्थजगत कर सकता ह,ै ककंत ुिहां तक सम्भर् हो जिकायत पर जिम्नजलजखत अर्जध के भीतर जिणवय जलया िाएगा -
(क) िहां जिकायत के संबंध में र्स्ट्तु के दकसी जर्श्लषे ण अथर्ा परीक्षण की आर्श्यकता िहीं ह,ै प्रजतपक्ष द्वारा सूचिा प्राप्त हो िाि ेकी तारीख से तीि माह की अर्जध के भीतर; और
(ख) यदि जिकायत के संबंध में जर्श्लषेण अथर्ा परीक्षण आर्श्यक हो तो पांच माह की अर्जध के भीतर।
(6) उप-जियम (5) में जर्जिर्िष्टव अर्जध के पश्चात् जिपटाई िा रही जिकायत के मामले में, राष्ट्रीय आयोग िेरी के कारणों को जलजखत रूप में लेखबद्ध करेगा।
49
6 THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : EXTRAORDINARY [PART II—SEC. 3(i)]
(7) यदि कायर्व ाजहयों के संचालि के पश्चात ्राष्ट्रीय आयोग जिकायत म ें सजम्मजलत दकए गए आरोपों से संतषु्ट ह ैतो यह प्रजतपक्ष अथर्ा पक्षों, िैसा भी मामला हो, को धारा 39 की उप-धारा (1) म ें उजल्लजखत एक अथर्ा अजधक कारवर्ाईयों का जिििे ितेे हुए उसे अथर्ा उन्ह ें आिेि िारी करेगा।
(8) राष्ट्रीय आयोग को यह जिििे िेि े का भी अजधकार होगा दक उसके द्वारा पाररत दकए गए दकसी ऐसे आििे , जिसके जलए धारा 67 के अधीि दकसी अपील को र्रीयता िहीं िी गई ह ैअथर्ा िहां उस धारा के अधीि राष्ट्रीय आयोग के आििे की अजभपुजष्ट उच् चतम न्यायालय द्वारा की गई ह,ै को इसकी रे्बसाइट पर अथर्ा दकसी अन्य माध्यम से प्रकाजित दकया िाएगा तथा ऐसे प्रकािि के जलए राष्ट्रीय आयोग अथर्ा दकसी अन्य माध्यम के जर्रूद्ध कोई जर्जधक कारवर्ाई िायी िहीं होगी।
(9) राज्य आयोग और जिला आयोग उिके समक्ष िायर जिकायत के संबंध म ें ऐसे आिोधिों, िो आर्श्यक हो, सजहत इस जियम म ें जर्जिर्िष्टव प्रदक्रया का पालि करेगा।
13. राष्ट्रीय आयोग के समक्ष अपील ें - िहां धारा 51 के अधीि कोई अपील िायर की िाती ह,ै अपीलकता व द्वारा िमा की िािे र्ाली राजि, िो दक उक्त धारा के िसूरे परंतुक म ें जर्जिर्िष्टव ह,ै पंिीयक, राष्ट्रीय आयोग के पक्ष में दकसी राष्ट्रीयकृत बैंक के रेखांदकत जडमांड ड्राफ्ट, िो िई दिल्ली म ें िये होगा, के रूप म ें प्रजे षत की िाएगी।
14. राष्ट्रीय आयोग के समक्ष अपील िायर करि ेऔर सिुर्ाई की प्रदक्रया - (1) अपीलकता व अथर्ा उसके प्राजधकृत अजभकताव द्वारा राष्ट्रीय आयोग म ें व्यजक्तगत रूप से अथर्ा राष्ट्रीय आयोग को संबोजधत पिं ीकृत डाक के माध्यम से एक ज्ञापि प्रस्ट्ततु दकया िाएगा।
(2) उप-जियम (1) के अधीि िायर दकया गया प्रत्सयेक ज्ञापि प्राथजमकता के तौर पर टंदकत अथर्ा पठिीय हस्ट्तजलजप म ें होिा चाजहए तथा दकसी तकव -जर्तकव अथर्ा जर्र्रणात्समक तथ्यों के जबिा अपील के जर्जिष्ट िीषों, आधारों के अधीि संक्षेप म ें होिा चाजहए तथा ऐसे आधारों को क्रमर्ार रूप से क्रमांक अदं कत दकया िािा चाजहए।
(3) ज्ञापि के साथ जियम, 16 में यथाजर्जिर्िष्टव रेखांदकत जडमांड ड्राफ्ट, राज्य आयोग के आिेि, जिसके जर्रूद्ध अपील की गई ह,ै की प्रमाजणत प्रजत तथा ऐसे िस्ट्तारे्ि िो ज्ञापि म ें उजल्लजखत अपील के आधारों को समर्थवत करिे के जलए अपेजक्षत हों, प्रस्ट्ततु दकए िाि ेचाजहए।
(4) यदि अपील धारा 51 में यथाजर्जिर्िष्टव समयार्जध की समाजप्त के पश्चात् प्रस्ट्ततु की िाती ह,ै तो ज्ञापि के साथ एक आरे्िि िो एक ऐसे िपथपत्र द्वारा समर्थवत दकया िाए ं जिस पर रे् तथ्य दिए गए हों जिि पर अपीलकताव राष्ट्रीय आयोग को संतुष्ट करि े के जलए जिभवर ह ै दक उसके पास समयार्जध के भीतर अपील को र्रीयता ि दिए िािे के पयावप्त कारण ह।ैं
(5) अपीलकताव कायालव य प्रयोििों के जलए राष्ट्रीय आयोग को ज्ञापि की चार प्रजतयां प्रस्ट्ततु करेगा।
(6) सुिर्ाई की तारीख पर अथर्ा दकसी अन्य दिि, जिसे सुिर्ाई स्ट्थजगत की िाए, पक्ष अथर्ा उिके प्राजधकृत अजभकताव राष्ट्रीय आयोग के समक्ष उपजस्ट्थत होंग,े और िहां
(क) अपीलकता व अथर्ा उसका प्राजधकृत अजभकता व उपजस्ट्थत होि े म ें असफल रहता ह,ै राष्ट्रीय आयोग, अपि ेजर्रे्कािसु ार, अपील को खाररि कर सकता ह ैअथर्ा र्ाि की जर्जिष्टता के आधार पर एकपक्षीय जिणवय ि ेसकता ह।ै
(ख) प्रजतर्ािी अथर्ा उसका प्राजधकृत अजभकता व उपजस्ट्थत होि े म ें असफल रहता ह,ै राष्ट्रीय आयोग एकपक्षीय कायवर्ाही करेगा और र्ाि की जर्जिष्टता के आधार पर जिणवय िगेा।
(7) अपीलकता व को ज्ञापि में उजल्लजखत ि दकए गए दकसी आधार के समथवि म,ें राष्ट्रीय आयोग की अिुमजत के जबिा, आग्रह िहीं करेगा अथर्ा सुिा िहीं िाएगा, ककंतु राष्ट्रीय आयोग अपील पर जिणयव ितेे समय ज्ञापि म ें उजल्लजखत अपील के अथर्ा इस जियम के अधीि राष्ट्रीय आयोग की अिमुजत द्वारा जलए गए आधारों तक ही स्ट्र्य ं को सीजमत िहीं रखेगा:
परंत ुराष्ट्रीय आयोग अपि े जिणयव को दकसी अन्य आधार पर िहीं छोडे़गा िब तक दक उससे प्रभाजर्त होि े र्ाल े पक्ष को राष्ट्रीय आयोग द्वारा कम-से-कम सिु े िािे का अर्सर प्रिाि ि दकया गया हो।
(8) राष्ट्रीय आयोग द्वारा दकसी भी चरण में सामान्यतः दकसी भी स्ट्थगि की अिुमजत िहीं िी िाएगी, िब तक दक पयाप्तव कारण ि ििाएव गए हो और स्ट्थगि की अिुमजत के कारणों को राष्ट्रीय आयोग द्वारा जलजखत रूप म ें लखे बद्ध ि कर जलया गया हो:
50
[भाग II—खण् ड 3(i)] भारत का रािपत्र : असाधारण 7 परंतु राष्ट्रीय आयोग स्ट्र्-प्रेरणा से अपील की सुिर्ाई को ऐसे जिबंधिों के आधार पर िो र्ह उजचत समझें और कायवर्ाही के दकसी भी चरण में स्ट्थजगत कर सकता ह,ै जिसके कारण जलजखत रूप म ें लेखबद्ध दकए िाएंग,े ककंत ुराष्ट्रीय आयोग यह यथासंभर् सुजिश् चत करेगा दक अपील िायर होिे की तारीख से िब्बे दििों की अर्जध के भीतर अपील पर जिणवय ले जलया िाए:
परंत ुयह भी दक पहल ेपरंतुक में जर्जिर्िष्टव अर्जध के बाि जिस्ट्ताररत की िा रही अपील के मामले म,ें राष्ट्रीय आयोग उक्त अपील के जिस्ट्तारण के समय इसके कारणों को जलजखत रूप म ें लेखबद्ध करेगा।
15. राष्ट्रीय आयोग म ें सिस्ट्यों की सखं्या - राष्ट्रीय आयोग में एक अध्यक्ष तथा न्यूितम चार सिस्ट्य और अजधकतम ग्यारह सिस्ट्य, जििम ें से एक मजहला सिस्ट्य होगी, सजम्मजलत होंग।े
16. राष्ट्रीय आयोग की बठैक और आिेिों पर हस्ट्ताक्षर करिा - (1) राष्ट्रीय आयोग की प्रत्सयेक कायवर्ाही का संचालि राष्ट्रीय आयोग के अध्यक्ष द्वारा एक अथर्ा एक से अजधक सिस्ट्यों, िैसा र्ह उजचत समझे, को सजम्मजलत करते हुए गरठत की गई पीठ के सद्सस्ट्यों द्वारा दकया िाएगा।
(2) राष्ट्रीय आयोग द्वारा दिए गए प्रत्सयेक आिेि पर कायवर्ाही का संचालि करि ेर्ाले सिस्ट्यों द्वारा हस्ट्ताक्षर दकए िाएंगे और यदि पीठ के सिस्ट्यों की राय म ें कोई जभन्नता ह,ै सिस्ट्यों का बहुमत राष्ट्रीय आयोग का आिेि होगा।
17. उच्च तम न्यायालय के समक्ष िायर की गई अपीलों के जलए िलु्क िमा करि ेकी पद्धजत - िब धारा 67 के अधीि उच् चतम न्यायालय के समक्ष कोई अपील िायर की िाती ह,ै अपीलकताव द्वारा िमा दकया िाि े र्ाला िुल्क, िो उस धारा के िसूरे परंतकु म ें जर्जिर्िष्टव ह,ै पंिीयक, उच् चतम न्यायालय के पक्ष म ें दकसी राष्ट्रीयकृत बैंक के रेखांदकत जडमांड ड्राफ्ट के रूप में प्रेजषत दकया िाएगा, िो िई दिल्ली म ें िेय होगा।
18. राज्य आयोग द्वारा िािकारी प्रस्ट्ततु करिा - राज्य आयोग इि जियमों की अिुसचू ी I में यथाजर्जिर्िष्टव प्रपत्र म ें जतमाही आधार पर कें द्रीय सरकार को िािकारी प्रस्ट्तुत करेंगे।
अिसुचूी I
[जियम 18] कायान्व र्यि की र्तमव ाि जस्ट्थजत (जतमाही काय व जिष्पािि ररपोटव) उपभोक्ता आयोगों का कायकव रण/उपभोक्ता सरंक्षण के उपाय राज्य का िाम:
1. | राज्य आयोग और जिला मचंों की स्ट्थापिा: | |||
I | राज्य/संघ राज्य क्षेत्र में जिलों की कुल संख्या | |||
II | राज्य में जिला आयोगों की संख्या | |||
(क) कुल स्ट्थापिा: | ||||
(ख) कायविील: | ||||
(ग) गैर-कायविील: | ||||
(घ) उि जिलों के िाम जििमें जिला आयोग की स्ट्थापिा दकया िािा बाकी ह:ै | ||||
(ङ) उि जिलों की संख्या जििम ें जिला आयोग की स्ट्थापिा दकया िािा बाकी ह:ै | ||||
(च) उि जिलों की संख्या जििमें एक से अजधक जिला आयोग स्ट्थाजपत दकए गए ह ैं | जिले का िाम | जिला आयोगों की संख्या | ||
III | कया राज्य आयोग कायविील ह ै | हां | िहीं | |
IV | स्ट्र्ीकृत पि एरं् ररजक्तयों की संख्या | राज्य आयोग | जिला आयोग | |
स्ट्र्ीकृत पि | ररक्त पि | स्ट्र्ीकृत पि | ररक्त पि | |
(क) अध्यक्ष | ||||
(ख) सिस्ट्य |
51
8 THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : EXTRAORDINARY [PART II—SEC. 3(i)] (ग) ररक्त पिों के कारण तथा उन्हें भरिे के जलए की गई कारवर्ाई (पृथक रूप से संलग्न
दकया िाए)
2. राज्य आयोग और जिला आयोग का काय व जिष्पािि I (क) स्ट्थापिा काल से िायर दकए गए कुल राज्य आयोग जिला आयोग मामले
(ख) जिपटाए गए मामल े
(ग) जिधारव रत समय माििडंों के भीतर
जिपटाए गए मामल े
(घ) लोक अिालत पद्धजत के माध्यम से
जिपटाए गए मामलों की संख्या
II लंजबत मामलों का जर्स्ट्तृत जर्र्रण (मामलों राज्य आयोग जिला आयोग की संख्या का उल्लेख करें)
(क) 3 माह से अजधक और 1 र्षव तक
(ख) 1 र्षव से अजधक और 2 र्षव तक
(ग) 2 र्ष व से अजधक और 5 र्ष व तक
(घ) 5 र्ष व से अजधक
III समय माििंडों के भीतर की अर्जध म ें राज्य आयोग जिला आयोग जिपटाए गए मामल े (संख्या का उल्लेख
करें)
(क) 15 माचव 2002 के बाि प्राप्त मामले
(ख) उपरोक्त (क) में से समय माििंडों के
भीतर की अर्जध में जिपटाए गए मामल े
(संख्या और %)
3. कािफोिटे पररयोििा का कायान्व र्यि I कम््यूटर हाडवरे्यर/सॉफ्टरे्यर राज्य आयोग जिला आयोग (संख्या) (क) प्राप्त दकए गए हां िहीं
(ख) संस्ट्थाजपत दकए गए हां िहीं
(ग) कायविील हां िहीं
II कम््यूटरों के माध्यम से दकए िा रह े राज्य आयोग जिला आयोग (संख्या) कायकव लाप
(क) कया मामला जिगरािी प्रणाली हां िहीं
संस्ट्थाजपत और कायिव ाली ह;ै
(ख) कया मामल ेका र्ास्ट्तजर्क समय डाटा हां िहीं प्रजर्ष्ट दकया गया ह?ै
(ग) कया र्ाि सूची और जिणयव को हां िहीं
रे्बसाइट पर डाला िा रहा ह?ै
4 प्रजिक्षण
(क) भारतीय लोक प्रिासि संस्ट्थाि म ें प्रजिक्षण योििा के अब तक जतमाही के िौराि सिस्ट्यों/अध्यक्ष का प्रजिक्षण अिुसार में र्षव म ें प्रजिजक्षत दकए
52
[भाग II—खण्ड 3(i)] भारत का रािपत्र : असाधारण 9
प्रजिजक्षत दकए िाि े र्ाले | गए | |||
(ख) | बीआईएस प्रजिक्षण संस्ट्थाि म ें राज्य/जिला स्ट्तरीय अजधकाररयों का प्रजिक्षण | |||
(ग) | कािफोिेट के अधीि प्रजिक्षण | |||
(क) अध्यक्ष तथा सिस्ट्य | ||||
(ख) अन्य स्ट्टॉफ | ||||
(घ) | अन्य कोई प्रजिक्षण |
[फा. सं. िे-10/6/2018-सीपीयू]
अजमत मेहता, संयुक्त सजचर्
MINISTRY OF CONSUMER AFFAIRS, FOOD AND PUBLIC DISTRIBUTION
(DEPARTMENT OF CONSUMER AFFAIRS)
NOTIFICATION
New Delhi, the 15 July, 2020
G.S.R. 448(E).— In exercise of the powers conferred by sub-section (1) and clauses (a), (p), (q), (s), (u), (v), (y), (z), (zd), (ze), and (zj) of sub-section (2) of section 101 of the Consumer Protection Act, 2019 (35 of 2019) and in supersession of the Consumer Protection Rules, 1987 in so far as they relate to matters covered under these rules, except as respects things done or omitted to be done before such supersession, the Central Government hereby makes the following rules, namely:-
1. Short title and commencement.— (1) These rules may be called the Consumer Protection (Consumer Disputes Redressal Commissions) Rules, 2020.
(2) They shall come into force on the 20thday of July,2020.
2. Definitions. —(1) ln these rules, unless the context otherwise requires,—
(a) 'Act' means the Consumer Protection Act 2019 (35 of 2019);
(b) 'appellant' means a person who makes an appeal against the order of the National Commission, the State Commission or the District Commission, as the case may be;
(c) 'authorised agent' means a person duly authorised by a party to present any complaint, appeal or reply on behalf of such party before the National Commission, the State Commission, or the District Commission, as the case may be;
(d) 'Commission' means the District Commission, the State Commission, or the National Commission, as the case may be;
(e) 'Consumer Welfare Fund' means the Consumer Welfare Fund established by a State Government or, as the case may be, by the Central Government under section 57 of the Central Goods and Services Tax Act, 2017 (12 of 2017) ;
(f) 'memorandum' means any memorandum of appeal filed by the appellant;
(g) 'nationalised bank' means a corresponding new bank specified in the First Schedule to the Banking Companies (Acquisition and Transfer of Undertakings) Act, 1970 (5 of 1970) or a corresponding new bank specified in the First Schedule
53
10 THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : EXTRAORDINARY [PART II—SEC. 3(i)] to the Banking Companies (Acquisition and Transfer of Undertakings) Act, 1980 (40 of 1980);
(h) 'opposite party' means a person who answers a complaint under the Act;
(i) 'President' means the President of the National Commission, the State Commission or the District Commission, as the case may be;
(j) 'respondent' means the person who answers any memorandum of appeal;
(k) "section" means a section of the Act;
(l) 'State' includes a Union territory;
(2) The words and expressions used herein, but not defined and defined in the Act shall have the meaning assigned to them in the Act.
3. Working days and office hours of National Commission. — The working days and office hours of the National Commission shall be the same as that of the Central Government.
4. Seal and emblem. — The official seal and emblem of the National Commission shall be such as the Central Government may specify.
5. Sitting of National Commission. — The President of the National Commission shall convene sittings of the National Commission as and when it may be necessary, and such sittings shall be notified by the National Commission.
6. Manner of authentication of goods by National Commission for analysis and testing.-(1)The National Commission may direct the complainant to provide one or more than one sample of the goods in clean containers with stopper properly fixed on them for the purposes of testing or analysis.
(2) On receiving the samples of such goods, the National Commission shall seal it and fix labels on the containers carrying the following information, namely:-
(a) the name and address of the appropriate laboratory to whom sample shall be sent for analysis and test;
(b) the name and address of the National Commission;
(c) the case number; and
(d) the official seal of the National Commission.
(3) The sealed sample shall be sent to the recognised laboratory by the National Commission.
(4) The recognized laboratory shall, after receiving sealed sample and examining it, shall forward its report to the National Commission within forty-five days or within such extended time as may be granted by the National Commission, specifying the nature of the defect and date of submission of report.
7. Fee for making complaints. - (1) Every complaint filed under sub-section (1) of section 35 or under sub-clauses (i) and (ii) of clause (a) of sub-section (1) of section 47 or under sub-clauses (i) and (ii) of clause (a) of sub-section (1) of section 58 shall be accompanied by a fee, as specified in the table given below, in the form of crossed Demand Draft drawn on a nationalised bank or through a crossed Indian Postal Order in favour of the President of the District Commission or the Registrar of the State Commission or the Registrar of the National Commission, as the case may be, and payable at the respective place where the District Commission, State Commission or the
54
[भाग II—खण् ड 3(i)] भारत का रािपत्र : असाधारण 11 National Commission is situated, or through electronic mode as per arrangement made by the Commission concerned.
(2) The District Commission or the State Commission, as the case may be, shall credit the amount of fee received by it under sub-rule (1) to the Consumer Welfare Fund of the State and where such Consumer Welfare Fund is not established, into the appropriate account of the State Government, and the National Commission shall credit such amount of fee received by it to the Consumer Welfare Fund of the Central Government.
Table
Sl. No. | Value of goods or services paid as consideration | Amount of fee payable |
(1) | (2) | (3) |
District Commission | ||
(1) | Upto rupees five lakh | Nil |
(2) | Above rupees five lakh and upto rupees ten lakhs | Rs.200 |
(3) | Above rupees ten lakh and upto rupees twenty lakhs | Rs 400 |
(4) | Above rupees twenty lakh and upto rupees fifty lakh rupees | Rs.1000 |
(5) | Above rupees fifty lakh and upto rupees one crore | Rs.2000 |
State Commission | ||
(6) | Above rupees one crore and upto rupees two crore | Rs.2500 |
(7) | Above rupees two crore and upto rupees four crore | Rs.3000 |
(8) | Above rupees four crore and upto rupees six crore | Rs.4000 |
(9) | Above rupees six crore and upto rupees eight crore | Rs.5000 |
(10) | Above rupees eight crore and upto rupees ten crore | Rs.6000 |
National Commission | ||
(11) | Above rupees ten crore | Rs.7500 |
8. Manner of filing complaints electronically. —The electronic filing of complaints in National Commission, State Commission and District Commission shall be effective from such date and for such category of cases as may be notified by the President of the National Commission from time to time.
9. Additional powers of National Commission, State Commission and District Commission: --(1) The National Commission, the State Commission or the District Commission, as the case may be, shall have power to require any person, —
(a) to produce before it such book, account, document or commodity which is in the custody or under the control of such person, if it is required for the purposes of any proceedings before it, and allow the same to be examined and kept by such officer of the Commission as it may specify in this behalf;
(b) to furnish to the officer specified in clause(a), such information as may be required for the purposes of any proceedings before it.
(2) Where during any proceedings under this Act, the National Commission, the State Commission or the District Commission, as the case may be, has any ground to believe that any book, paper, commodity or document which may be required to be produced in such proceedings, are being or may be, destroyed, mutilated, altered, falsified or secreted, it may, by written order, authorise any officer to exercise the power of entry and search of any premises, and seizure of any book, paper, document or commodity as may be required for the purposes of such proceeding. Provided that such seizure shall be communicated to the National Commission, the State Commission or the District Commission, as the case may be, as soon as it is made or within a period not exceeding seventy-two hours of making such seizure after specifying the reasons in writing for making such seizure.
(3) The National Commission, the State Commission or the District Commission, as the case may be, on examination of such seized documents or commodities may order the retention thereof or may return it to the party concerned.
10. Credit of amount payable for loss or injury suffered by consumers who are not identifiable conveniently. -(1)Where an order is passed under clause (k) of sub-section (1) of section 39 by the District
55
12 THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : EXTRAORDINARY [PART II—SEC. 3(i)] Commission, or the State Commission, or the National Commission, in the exercise of its powers vested under sub- section (1) of section 49 respectively or sub-section (1) of section 59, directing the opposite party to pay such amount as may be determined by it on account of loss or injury suffered by a large number of consumers, who are not identifiable conveniently, such sum shall be credited by the District Commission and the State Commission in the Consumer Welfare Fund established by the State Government, and by the National Commission in the Consumer Welfare Fund established by the Central Government.
(2) The amount credited to the Consumer Welfare Fund of the Central Government under sub-rule (1) shall be utilised in accordance with rule 97 of the Central Goods and Services Tax Rules, 2017 and the amount credited to the Consumer Welfare Fund of the State Government under sub-rule (1) shall be utilised in accordance with the rules framed under the State Goods and Service Tax Act, 2017.
11. Procedure for filing and hearing of appeal before State Commission.- (1) A Memorandum shall be presented by the appellant or his authorized agent to the State Commission in person or sent by a registered post with acknowledgment due addressed to the State Commission.
(2) Every memorandum filed under sub-rule (1) shall preferably be typed, or be in legible handwriting, and shall set forth concisely under distinct heads, the grounds of appeal without any argument or narrative and such grounds shall be numbered consecutively.
(3) Each memorandum shall be accompanied by the certified copy of the order of the District Commission appealed against and such of the documents, as may be required to support grounds of appeal mentioned in the memorandum.
(4) When the appeal is presented after the expiry of the period of limitation as specified in section 41, the memorandum shall be accompanied by an application supported by an affidavit setting forth the facts on which appellant relies upon to satisfy the State Commission that he has sufficient cause for not preferring the appeal within the period of limitation.
(5) The appellant shall submit four copies of the memorandum to the State Commission for official purposes.
(6) On the date of hearing or any other day to which hearing may be adjourned, the parties or their authorised agents shall appear before the State Commission, and where
(a) the appellant or his authorised agent fails to appear, State Commission may, in its discretion, either dismiss the appeal or decide it ex-parte on the merits of the case;
(b) the respondent or his authorised agent fails to appear, the State Commission shall proceed ex-parte and decide the appeal on the merits of the case.
(7) The appellant shall not, except by the leave of the State Commission, urge or be heard in support of any ground of appeal not set forth in the memorandum, but the State Commission in deciding the appeal, need not confine itself to the grounds of appeal set forth in the memorandum or taken by leave of the State Commission under this rule:
Provided that the State Commission shall not rest its decision on any other grounds unless the party who may be affected thereby, has been given, at least the opportunity of being heard by the State Commission.
(8) No adjournment shall ordinarily be granted at any stage by the State Commission, unless sufficient cause is shown and the reasons for grant of adjournment have been recorded in writing by the State Commission:
Provided that the State Commission shall not ordinarily grant more than one adjournment and shall ensure, as far as possible, that the appeal is decided within ninety days from the date of admission:
Provided further that in the event of an appeal being disposed of after the period specified in the first proviso, the State Commission shall record in writing the reasons for the same at the time of disposal of the said appeal.
(9) The order of the State Commission on appeal shall be signed and dated by the members of the State Commission constituting the Bench and shall be communicated to the parties concerned free of cost.
12. Procedure in respect of complaints before National Commission. —(1) A complaint shall be presented to the National Commission by the complainant in person or by his agent, or be sent by a registered post, addressed to that Commission, containing the following particulars, namely:-
(a) the name, description and the address of the complainant;
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[भाग II—खण् ड 3(i)] भारत का रािपत्र : असाधारण 13
(b) the name, description and address of the opposite party or parties, as the case may be, so far as they can be ascertained;
(c) the facts relating to the complaint and when and where it arose;
(d) the documents in support of the allegations contained in the complaint;
(e) the relief which the complainant claims.
(2) Every complaint under sub-rule (1) shall be accompanied by a fee as specified in rule 7.
(3) The National Commission shall, while disposing of any complaint before it, follow the procedure and conditions provided under sections 37 and 38, with such modifications as may be considered necessary by it.
(4) On the date of hearing or any other date to which hearing may be adjourned, the parties or their authorised agents shall appear before the National Commission, and where-
(a) the appellant or his authorised agent fails to appear, the National Commission may, in its discretion, either dismiss the complaint for default or decide it on merits;
(b) the respondent or his authorised agent fails to appear, the National Commission may decide the complaint ex-parte on the merits of the case.
(5) The National Commission may, on such terms as it deems fit and at any stage of the proceedings, adjourn the hearing of the complaint, but the complaint shall be decided as far as possible within a period of-
(a) three months from the date of notice received by the opposite party where such complaint does not require any analysis or testing of commodities; and
(b) five months if such complaint requires analysis or testing.
(6) In the event of a complaint being disposed of after the period specified in sub-rule (5), the National Commission shall record in writing, the reasons for such delay.
(7) If after conducting the proceedings, the National Commission is satisfied with the allegations contained in the complaint, it shall issue order to the opposite party or parties, as the case may be, directing him or them to take one or more of the actions mentioned in sub-section (1) of section 39.
(8) The National Commission shall also have the power to direct that any order passed by it, where no appeal has been preferred under section 67 or where the order of the National Commission has been affirmed by the Supreme Court under that section, be published on its website or through any other media and no legal proceedings shall lie against the National Commission or any media for such publication.
(9) The State Commission and the District Commission shall follow the procedure specified in this rule, with such modifications as may be necessary, in respect of the complaint before them.
13. Appeals before National Commission. - Where an appeal is filed under section 51, the amount to be deposited by the appellant as provided in the second proviso to the said section shall be remitted in the form of a crossed Demand Draft drawn on a nationalised bank in favour of the Registrar, National Commission, payable at New Delhi.
14. Procedure for filing and hearing of appeal before National Commission-(1) A Memorandum shall be presented by the appellant or his authorised agent to the National Commission in person or sent by registered post addressed to the National Commission.
(2) Every memorandum filed under sub-rule (1) shall preferably be typed, or be in legible handwriting, and shall set forth concisely under distinct heads, the grounds of appeal without any argument or narrative and such grounds shall be numbered consecutively.
(3) The memorandum shall be accompanied by a crossed Demand Draft as specified in rule 16, a certified copy of the order of the State Commission appealed against and such of the documents as may be required to support grounds of appeal mentioned in the memorandum.
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14 THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : EXTRAORDINARY [PART II—SEC. 3(i)]
(4) When the appeal is presented after the expiry of the period of limitation as specified in section 51, the memorandum shall be accompanied by an application supported by an affidavit setting forth the facts on which the appellant relies upon to satisfy the National Commission that he has sufficient cause for not preferring the appeal within the period of limitation.
(5) The appellant shall submit four copies of the memorandum to the National Commission for official purposes.
(6) On the date of hearing or on any other day to which hearing may be adjourned, the parties or their authorised agents shall appear before the National Commission, and where-
(a) the appellant or his authorised agent fails to appear, the National Commission may, in its discretion, either dismiss the appeal or decide it ex-parte on the merits of the case;
(b) the respondent or his authorised agent fails to appear, the National Commission shall proceed ex-parte and shall decide the appeal on the merits of the case.
(7) The appellant shall not, except by the leave of the National Commission, urge or be heard in support of any ground of appeal not set forth in the memorandum but the National Commission, in deciding the appeal, may not be confined to the grounds of appeal set forth in the memorandum or taken by leave of the National Commission under this rule:
Provided that the National Commission shall not rest its decision on any other grounds unless the party who may be affected thereby, has been given, at least the opportunity of being heard by the National Commission.
(8) No adjournment shall ordinarily be granted at any stage by the National Commission, unless sufficient cause is shown and the reasons for grant of adjournment have been recorded in writing by the National Commission:
Provided that the National Commission may also adjourn the hearing of the appeal suo motu, on such terms as it may think fit and at any stage of the proceedings for reasons to be recorded in writing, but shall ensure, as far as possible, that the appeal is decided within ninety days from the date of its admission:
Provided further that in the event of an appeal being disposed of after the period specified in the first proviso, the National Commission shall record in writing the reasons of the same at the time of disposal of the said appeal.
15. Number of Members in National Commission.-The National Commission shall consist of a President and not less than four members and not more than eleven members, of whom at least one member shall be a woman.
16. Sitting of National Commission and signing of orders. - (1) Every proceeding of the National Commission shall be conducted by members of a Bench constituted by the President of the National Commission with one or more members as he may deem fit.
(2) Every order made by the National Commission shall be signed by the members who conducted the proceeding and if there is any difference of opinion among the members of the Bench, the opinion of the majority shall be the order of the National Commission.
17. Manner of depositing amount in appeals before Supreme Court. — Where an appeal is filed before the Supreme Court under section 67, the amount to be deposited by the appellant as provided in the second proviso to that section shall be remitted in the form of a crossed Demand Draft drawn on a nationalised bank in favour of the Registrar, Supreme Court, payable at New Delhi.
18. Furnishing of information by State Commission. - The State Commissions shall furnish information to the Central Government on a quarterly basis in the form as specified in Schedule I to these rules.
SCHEDULE-I [Rule 18] Present position of Implementation (Quarterly Performance Report) Working of Consumer Commissions/Consumer Protection Measures Name of State:
1. Establishment of State Commissions and District Fora : | ||
I | Total number of Districts in State/Union Territory | |
II | Number of District Commissions in the State |
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[भाग II—खण्ड 3(i)] भारत का रािपत्र : असाधारण 15
(a) Total Setup : | ||||
(b) Functional : | ||||
(c) Non Functional : | ||||
(d) Name of District where District Commission yet to be set up : | ||||
(e) Number of District where District Commission yet to be set up | ||||
(f) Number of District where more than one District Commission has been set up | District Name | No of District Commission | ||
III | Whether State Commission functional | Yes | No | |
IV | Strength and vacancies | State Commission | District Commission | |
Sanctioned Strength | Vacancies | Sanctioned Strength | Vacancies | |
(a) President | ||||
(b) Members | ||||
(c) Reason for Vacancies and Action taken to fill up the same (to be enclosed separately) | ||||
2. | Performance of State Commission and District Commission | |||
I | (a) Total cases filed since inception | State Commission | District Commission | |
(b) Cases disposed of | ||||
(c) Cases disposed of within prescribed time norms | ||||
(d) Number of cases disposed of by Lok Adalat method |
II D e t a i led Break up of cases pending State Commission District Commission
(give number of cases)
(a) Over 3 months up to 1 year
(b) Over 1 year up to 2 years
(c) Over 2 years up-to 5 years
(d) Over 5 years III Cases disposed of within time norms (give number) State Commission District Commission
(a) Cases received after 15 March '02
(b) Cases disposed of within time norms out of (a) above (Number and %)
3. Implementation of Confonet Project
Computer Hardware/Software has State Commission District Commission (Numbers)
I (a) been received Yes No
(b) been installed Yes No
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16 THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : EXTRAORDINARY [PART II—SEC. 3(i)]
(c) been functional Yes No Activities being done through computers State Commission District Commission (Numbers)
II (a) Is Case Monitoring System Installed & Yes No
Operational;
(b) Has the live case data been entered? Yes No
(c) Whether Cause list and judgement being posted Yes No on the website
4 Training
To be trained in the year Trained so During
(a) Training of Members/President in Indian Institute of as per training plan far the Public Administration quarter
(b) Training of State/District level Officers in BIS Training Institute
Training under Confonet
(c) (a) President and Members
(b) Other Staff
(d) Any other Training [F.No.J-10/6/2018-CPU] AMIT MEHTA, Jt. Secy अजधसचूिा
िई दिल्ली, 15 िलुाई, 2020 सा. का.आ. 449(अ).—कें द्रीय सरकार, उपभोक्ता संरक्षण अजधजियम, 2019 ( 2019 का 35) की धारा 101 की उप-धारा (1) तथा उप-धारा (2) के खंड (ख) और (ग) द्वारा प्रित्त िजक्तयों का प्रयोग करते हुए, जिम् िजलजखत जियम बिाती ह,ैं अथावत:्-
1. संजक्षप्त िाम और प्रारम्भ - (1) इि जियमों का संजक्षप्त िाम उपभोक्ता संरक्षण (साधारण) जियम, 2020 ह।ै
(2) य े 20 िुलाई, 2020 को प्ररृ्त्त होंगे।
2. पररभाषाए ं - (1) इि जियमों में, िब तक दक संिभव की अन्यथा अपजे क्षत हो, - (क) 'अजधजियम' से उपभोक्ता संरक्षण अजधजियम, 2019 (2019 का 35) अजभप्रेत ह;ै (ख) 'लोक उपयोगी सेर्ाएं' से
(i) हर्ाई, सड़क अथर्ा िल माध्यम स े याजत्रयों अथर्ा माल की ढुलाई के जलए पररर्हि सेर्ा; अथर्ा
(ii) डाक, टेलीग्राफ, टेलीफोि अथर्ा ब्रॉडबैंड सेर्ा; अथर्ा
(iii) दकसी स्ट्थापि द्वारा ििता को जर्दु्यत, प्रकाि अथर्ा िल अथर्ा ईंधि अथर्ा प्राकृजतक गसै की आपूर्त;व अथर्ा
(iv) बीमा सेर्ा; और
(v) दकसी प्रमुख पत्ति अथर्ा डॉक के कायकव रण म ें अथर्ा के संबंध में सेर्ा; अजभप्रेत ह।ै
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[भाग II—खण् ड 3(i)] भारत का रािपत्र : असाधारण 17
3. स्ट्थाजपत होि ेर्ाली लोक उपयोगी सरे्ाएं - लोक उपयोगी सेर्ाएं धारा 2 के खंड (19) के प्रयोििों के जलए स्ट्थाजपत होगी।
4. कजतपय कायकव लापों को अिजुचत व्यापार व्यर्हार स ेछूट दिया िािा - प्रत्सयक्ष या अप्रत्सयक्ष रूप से दकसी उत्सपाि की जबक्री, उपयोग अथर्ा आपूर्तव या दकसी व् यर्साय जहत को बढ़ार्ा िेि े के जलए दकए गए जिम्ि जलजखत कायवकलापों की अिुमजत को अिुजचत व्यापार व्यर्हार के िायरे से छूट प्राप्त होगी, अथावत ्:-
(क) लॉटरी (जर्जियमि) अजधजियम, 1998 (1998 का 17) के अधीि अिजु्ञात लॉटररयां; और
(ख) सार्विजिक दू्यत अजधजियम, 1867 (1867 का 3) के अधीि गैर-जिजषद्ध संयोग अथर्ा कौिल के खेलों, िो दू्यतक्रीड़ा िहीं ह ैं और जििम ें सफलता कौिल की पयावप्त मात्रा पर जिभरव करती ह ैि दक संयोग पर।
5. बचे ेगए माल अथर्ा प्रिाि की गई सरे्ाओं के जलए बीिक अथर्ा जबल अथर्ा िकिी रसीि अथर्ा रसीि िारी करि ेकी पद्धजत - (1) दकसी जर्के्रता द्वारा बेचे गए माल अथर्ा प्रिाि की गई सेर्ाओं के जलए िारी दकए गए बीिक, जबल, िकिी रसीि अथर्ा रसीि में कम-से-कम जिम् िजलजखत जर्र्रण सजम्मजलत होंगे, अथावत् :-
(क) जर्के्रता का िाम और पता;
(ख) प्रत्सयेक जर्त्तीय र्षव के जलए जर्जिष्ट, क्रमागत क्रम संख्या जिसमें अंकों की संख्या सोलह से अजधक ि हो, िो एक अथर्ा बहु श्रंृखला में हो, जििम ें अक्षर अथर्ा संख्या अथर्ा जर्जिष्ट अंक (हाइफेि अथर्ा डैि, और स्ट्लैि क्रमिः '-' और '/' के रूप में प्रजतरूजपत) सजम्मजलत हों और उिका कोई अन्य संयोिि सजम्मजलत हो; (ग) इसे िारी करि ेकी तारीख;
(घ) उपभोक्ता का िाम;
(ङ) माल अथर्ा सेर्ा का जर्र्रण;
(च) मात्रा, माल के मामल ेमें;
(छ) जिपपंग का पता, िहां लागू हो;
(ि) कर योग्य मलू्य और छूट;
(झ) कर की िर;
(ञ) जर्के्रता अथर्ा उसके दकसी प्राजधकृत प्रजतजिजध के हस्ट्ताक्षर;
(ट) ग्राहक सेर्ा िम्बर अथर्ा ई-मेल आईडी, िहां लागू हो; और
(ठ) सभी अजिर्ायव और स्ट्रै्जच्छक प्रभारों िैसे दक जडलीर्री प्रभार, डाक और हडैं पलंग प्रभार, पररर्हि प्रभार और लाग ू कर को ििावते हुए जर्र्रणात्समक मूल्य सजहत एकल आंकड़ों म ें कुल मूल्य:
परंतु दकसी जर्के्रता द्वारा इलेकरॉजिक रूप में िारी दकए गए बीिक, जबल, िकिी रसीि अथर्ा रसीि के मामले में, जर्के्रता के हस्ट्ताक्षर की आर्श्यकता िहीं ह।ै
(2) जर्के्रता द्वारा िारी दकए गए बीिक, जबल, िकिी रसीि अथर्ा रसीि पर क्रम संख्या दकसी भी पररजस्ट्थजत म ें पररर्र्तवत, जर्कृत, बिली अथर्ा जमटाई िहीं िाएगी।
[फा. सं. िे-10/6/2018-सीपीयू]
अजमत मेहता, संयुक्त सजचर्
NOTIFICATION
New Delhi, the 15 July, 2020
G.S.R. 449(E).—In exercise of the powers conferred by sub-section (1) and clauses (b) and (c) of sub- section (2) of section 101 of the Consumer Protection Act, 2019 (35 of 2019), the Central Government hereby makes the following rules, namely:-
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18 THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : EXTRAORDINARY [PART II—SEC. 3(i)]
1. Short title and commencement. — (1) These rules may be called the Consumer Protection (General) Rules,
2020.
(2) They shall come into force on the 20thday of July, 2020.
2. Definitions:- In these rules, unless the context otherwise requires,---
(a) 'Act" means the Consumer Protection Act, 2019 ( 35 of 2019);
(b) 'public utility service' means any—
(i) transport service for the carriage of passengers or goods by air, road or water; or
(ii) postal, telegraph, telephone or broadband service; or
(iii) supply of power, light or water or fuel or natural gas to the public by any establishment; or
(iv) insurance service; and
(v) service in, or in connection with, the working of any major port or dock;
3. Public utility services to be establishments. - Public utility services shall be establishments for the purpose of Clause (19) of section 2.
4. Certain activities to be exempt from unfair trade practice.-Permitting of the following activities carried out for promoting directly or indirectly the sale, use or supply of any product or any business interest shall be exempt from the purview of unfair trade practices, namely:-
(a) lotteries allowed under the Lotteries (Regulation) Act, 1998 (17 of 1998); and
(b) games of chance or skill not prohibited under the Public Gambling Act, 1867 (3 of 1867), which are not gambling and wherein success depends on a substantial degree of skill and not chance.
5. Manner of issuing invoice or bill or cash memo or receipt for goods sold or services rendered.- (1) Every invoice, bill, cash memo or receipt for goods sold or services rendered, issued by a seller shall have the following minimum particulars, namely:-
(a) The name and address of the seller;
(b) a consecutive serial number not exceeding sixteen characters, in one or multiple series, containing letters or numerals or special characters (hyphen or dash, and slash, symbolised as "-" and "/" respectively) and any combination thereof, unique for a financial year;
(c) the date of its issue;
(d) the name of the consumer;
(e) the description of goods or services;
(f) the quantity, in case of goods;
(g) the shipping address, where applicable;
(h) the taxable value and discounts;
(i) the rate of tax;
(j) the signature of the seller or his authorised representative;
(k) the customer care number or e-mail ID, where available, and
(l) the total price in single figure, along with the breakup price showing all the compulsory and voluntary charges, such as delivery charges, postage and handling charges, conveyance charges and the applicable tax:
Provided that where such invoice, bill, cash memo or receipt is issued by a seller in electronic form, the signature of the seller is not required.
(2) The serial number on the invoice, bill, cash memo or receipt to be issued by a seller shall not be altered, removed, replaced, or erased under any circumstances.
[F.No.J-10/6/2018-CPU]
AMIT MEHTA, Jt. Secy.
Uploaded by Dte. of Printing at Government of India Press, Ring Road, Mayapuri, New Delhi-110064 and Published by the Controller of Publications, Delhi-110054.
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रजजस्ट्री स.ं डी.एल.- 33004/99 REGD. NO. D. L.-33004/99 सी.जी.-डी.एxलx.x-GअI.D-H1x6xx xxxGIDExx0x 72020-220550
CG-DL-E-16072020-220550
असाधारण
EXTRAORDINARY
भाग II—खण्ड 3—उप-खण्ड (i) PART II—Section 3—Sub-section (i)
प्राजधकार स ेप्रकाजित
PUBLISHED BY AUTHORITY
स.ं 344] नई ददल्ली, बधुर्ार, जलुाई 15, 2020/आषाढ़ 24, 1942 No. 344] NEW DELHI, WEDNESDAY, JULY 15, 2020/ASHADHA 24, 1942
उपभोक्ता मामल,े खाद्य और सार्जव जनक जर्तरण मतं्रालय (उपभोक्ता मामल ेजर्भाग)
अजधसचूना
नई ददल्ली, 15 जुलाई, 2020
सा.का.जन. 447(अ).—कें द्रीय सरकार, उपभोक्ता संरक्षण अजधजनयम, 2019 ( 2019 का 35) की धारा 101 की उप-धारा (2) के खंड (घ), (ङ) और (य ञ) द्वारा प्रदत्त िजक्तयों का प्रयोग करत ेहुए, जनम्नजलजखत जनयम बनाती ह,ैं अथावत्:-
1. सजंक्षप्त नाम और प्रारम्भ - (1) इन जनयमों का संजक्षप्त नाम उपभोक्ता संरक्षण (कें द्रीय उपभोक्ता संरक्षण पररषद) जनयम, 2020 ह।ै
(2) य े 20 जुलाई, 2020 को प्ररृ्त्त होंग।े
2. पररभाषाएं - (1) इन जनयमों म,ें जब तक दक संदभव की अन्यथा अपेजक्षत हो, - (क) 'अजधजनयम' से उपभोक्ता संरक्षण अजधजनयम, 2019 (2019 का 35) अजभप्रेत ह;ै (ख) 'कें द्रीय पररषद' से अजधजनयम की धारा 3 की उप-धारा (1) के अधीन स्ट्थाजपत कें द्रीय उपभोक्ता संरक्षण पररषद अजभप्रते ह;ै
(ग) 'अध्यक्ष' से कें द्रीय पररषद का अध्यक्ष अजभप्रेत ह;ै
(घ) 'अनसूु ची' से इन जनयमों के साथ संलग्न अनसूु ची अजभप्रेत ह;ै
(ङ) 'राज्य' में संघ राज्य क्षेत्र सजम्मजलत ह।ैं
3145 GI/2020 (1)
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2 THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : EXTRAORDINARY [PART II—SEC. 3(i)]
(2) इनम ें उपयोग दकए गए ऐसे िब्द और र्ाकयांि, जजन्ह ें इनमें पररभाजषत नहीं दकया गया ह ैपरंत ुअजधजनयम में पररभाजषत दकया गया ह,ै का अथव र्ही होगा जैसा अजधजनयम में पररभाजषत दकया गया हो।
3. कें द्रीय पररषद की सरंचना - कें द्रीय सरकार, राजपत्र में अजधसूचना द्वारा कें द्रीय पररषद की स्ट्थापना करेगी जजसम ें जनम्नजलजखत सदस्ट्य होंग,े जजनकी संख्या छत्तीस से अजधक नहीं होगी, अथावत ्:-
(क) कें द्रीय सरकार म ें उपभोक्ता मामले के प्रभारी मत्रं ी, जो कें द्रीय पररषद के अध्यक्ष होंग;े (ख) कें द्रीय सरकार में उपभोक्ता मामले के प्रभारी राज्य मत्रं ी (जजनके पास स्ट्र्तंत्र प्रभार नहीं ह)ै अथर्ा उप मंत्री, जो कें द्रीय पररषद के उपाध्यक्ष होंग;े
(ग) अनुसूची I म ें यथाउजल्लजखत प्रत्येक क्षेत्र, जजन्ह ें प्रत्येक बार कें द्रीय पररषद का कायकव ाल समाप्त होने पर चक्रानुक्रम के आधार पर बदला जाएगा, से दो राज्यों के उपभोक्ता मामल ेके प्रभारी मंत्री; (घ) अनुसूची II म ें यथाउजल्लजखत दकसी संघ राज्य क्षेत्र के प्रिासक (चाह ेरे् प्रिासक अथर्ा उप राज्यपाल के रूप में जर्जनर्ददष्ट हों), जो उस संघ राज्य क्षेत्र का प्रजतजनजधत्र् करेंगे, जजन्ह ें प्रत्येक बार कें द्रीय पररषद का कायवकाल समाप्त होन े पर चक्रानुक्रम के आधार पर बदला जाएगा;
(ङ) दो संसद सदस्ट्य - एक लोक सभा से और एक राज्य सभा से।
(च) उपभोक्ता जहतों से संबंजधत कें द्रीय सरकार के जर्भागों, स्ट्र्ायत्त संगठनों अथर्ा जर्जनयामकों के प्रजतजनजध, जजनकी संख्या पांच से अजधक नहीं होगी, जजन्ह ें कें द्रीय सरकार द्वारा नाजमत दकया जाएगा; (छ) कें द्रीय उपभोक्ता संरक्षण प्राजधकरण के मुख्य आयकु्त;
(ज) रजजस्ट् रार, राष्ट्रीय उपभोक्ता जर्र्ाद प्रजततोष आयोग, नई ददल्ली;
(झ) उपभोक्ता संगठनों के प्रजतजनजध, जजनकी संख्या पांच से अजधक नहीं होगी, जजन्ह ें कें द्रीय सरकार द्वारा नाजमत दकया जाएगा;
(ञ) उपभोक्ता संगठनों, उपभोक्ता सदक्रय कायवकताव, अनुसंधान एरं् प्रजिक्षण संगठनों, अकादमीजियनों, कृषकों, व्यापार अथर्ा उद्योग-जगत से जलए उपभोक्ता जहतों का प्रजतजनजधत्र् करने म ें सक्षम अनुभूत जर्िषे ज्ञता और अनुभर् रखने र्ाले प्रजतजनजध, जजनकी संख्या अनुसूची I में ददए गए प्रत्येक क्षेत्र से एक होगी, जो पांच से अजधक नहीं होगी, जजनम ें से कम-से-कम एक मजहला होगी।
(ट) राज्यों के उपभोक्ता मामल ेके प्रभारी सजचर्, जजनकी संख्या तीन से अजधक नहीं होगी, जजन्ह ें कें द्रीय सरकार द्वारा नाजमत दकया जाएगा।
(ठ) कें द्रीय सरकार के उपभोक्ता मामले के प्रभारी सजचर्, कें द्रीय पररषद के सदस्ट्य-सजचर् होंगे।
4. कें द्रीय पररषद का कायकव ाल - कें द्रीय पररषद का कायवकाल तीन र्षव को होगा:
परंतु कें द्रीय पररषद तीन माह के अजधक अर्जध अथर्ा इसका पुनगवठन दकए जान ेकी अर्जध तक, जो भी पहल ेहो, कायव करती रहगेी।
5. कें द्रीय पररषद के सदस्ट्यों का त्यागपत्र - कोई भी सदस्ट्य, कें द्रीय पररषद के अध्यक्ष को सम्बोजधत स्ट्र्यं के द्वारा जलजखत सूचना दतेे हुए, कें द्रीय पररषद से त्यागपत्र द ेसकता ह।ै
6. त्यागपत्र के कारण उत्पन्न हुई ररजक्त- (1) जनयम 5 के अधीन दकसी सदस्ट्य के त्यागपत्र के कारण उत्पन्न हुई ररजक्त को कें द्रीय सरकार द्वारा सदस्ट्यों की उसी श्रेणी से नई जनयजु क्त के माध्यम से भरा जाएगा।
(2) जनयम 5 के अधीन दकसी सदस्ट्य के त्यागपत्र के कारण उत्पन्न हुई ररजक्त भरन े के जलए जनयुक्त दकया गया व्यजक्त केर्ल उसी अर्जध तक पद पर रहगेा जजस अर्जध के जलए, यदद ररजक्त उत्पन्न न हुई होती, मूल सदस्ट्य पद पर रहने का हकदार था।
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[भाग II—खण् ड 3(i)] भारत का राजपत्र : असाधारण 3
7. काय व समहू - (1) अजधजनयम के अधीन अपन ेकायों का जनष्पादन करन ेके प्रयोजन से, कें द्रीय पररषद इसके सदस्ट्यों में से ऐसे कायव समूह का गठन कर सकती ह,ै जजसे यह आर्श्य क समझे और इस प्रकार गरठत दकया गया प्रत्यके कायव समूह ऐसे सभी कायों का जनष्पादन करेगा जो कें द्रीय पररषद द्वारा इसे सौंपे जाएंगे।
(2) कें द्रीय पररषद प्रत्येक कायव समहू को स्ट्पष्ट रूप से पररभाजषत ऐसे कायव सौंपेगी जो जर्चाराथव जर्षयों के माध्यम से जर्जनर्ददष्ट दकए जाए.ं और जजसमें र्ह समयार्जध भी सजम्मजलत होगी जजसके भीतर ऐसे कायव पूरे दकए जाने ह।ैं
(3) काय व समूह कें द्रीय पररषद के अध्यक्ष को ररपोटव करेंगे।
(4) प्रत्यके कायव समूह के जनष्कषों को कें द्रीय पररषद के जर्चाराथव इसके समक्ष प्रस्ट्ततु दकया जाएगा।
(5) काय व समूह उस कायव के पूरा होने के पश्चात ्कायव करना बंद कर दगेा जजसके जलए इसे गरठत दकया गया था।
8. काय व सचंालन के जलए कें द्रीय पररषद की बठैकें - (1) कें द्रीय पररषद की बैठकें साधारणतया राष्ट्रीय राजधानी क्षत्रे ददल्ली म ें आयोजजत की जाएंगी:
परंतु कें द्रीय पररषद, जब अध्यक्ष का यह मत हो दक ऐसी करना उपयुक्त ह,ै भारत म ें दकसी अन्य स्ट्थान पर अपनी बैठकें आयोजजत कर सकती ह।ै
(2) कें द्रीय पररषद की बैठकों की अध्यक्षता पररषद के अध्यक्ष, अथर्ा उनकी अनुपजस्ट्थजत की जस्ट्थजत में, पररषद के उपाध्यक्ष द्वारा की जाएगी।
(3) अध्यक्ष और उपाध्यक्ष दोनों की अनुपजस्ट्थजत के मामल े में, कें द्रीय पररषद की बैठकों की अध्यक्षता इस प्रयोजनाथव चुन ेगए कें द्रीय पररषद के दकसी सदस्ट्य द्वारा की जाएगी।
(4) कें द्रीय पररषद की बैठक, अध्यक्ष के अनमु ोदन से प्रत्येक सदस्ट्य को बैठक की आिजयत तारीख से कम-से-कम पंद्रह ददन पहल े डाक अथर्ा ई-मेल के माध्यम से त्र्ररत संप्रेषण को सुकर बनान े के जलए जलजखत सूचना दते े हुए बुलाई जा सकती ह।ै
(5) कें द्रीय पररषद की प्रत्येक बैठक की सूचना में बैठक का समय, तारीख और स्ट्थान तथा बैठक के जलए कायसूव ची की मदों की जानकारी दी जाएगी।
(6) कें द्रीय पररषद की बैठक के दौरान कायवसूची में सजम्मजलत न दकए गए दकसी भी मामले पर अध्यक्ष अथर्ा उपाध्यक्ष अथर्ा बैठक की अध्यक्षता करने र्ाल ेसदस्ट्य, जैसा भी मामला हो, की अनुमजत को छोड़कर, चचाव नहीं की जाएगी।
(7) कें द्रीय पररषद की प्रत्यके बैठक के कायवरृ्त्त का मसौदा यथासंभर् िीघ्र और प्रत्येक बैठक के समापन से अजधकतम एक सप्ताह की अर्जध के भीतर तयै ार दकया जाएगा तथा बैठक के कायवरृ्त्त को अध्यक्ष अथर्ा उपाध्यक्ष अथर्ा बैठक की अध्यक्षता करन े र्ाल ेसदस्ट्य के अनुमोदनाथव प्रस्ट्ततु दकया जाएगा।
(8) अध्यक्ष अथर्ा उपाध्यक्ष अथर्ा बैठक की अध्यक्षता करन े र्ाल ेसदस्ट्य द्वारा अनुमोददत कें द्रीय पररषद की प्रत्येक बैठक के कायरृ्व त्त के मसौदे को अगली बैठक म ें अगंीकार दकए जान ेहते ुयथािीघ्र कें द्रीय पररषद के प्रत्येक सदस्ट्य को अग्रजे षत दकया जाएगा।
(9) दकसी ररजक्त के होन ेअथर्ा कें द्रीय पररषद के गठन म ें दकसी दोष के होने मात्र से कें द्रीय पररषद की कोई भी कायवर्ाही अर्ैध नहीं ठहरायी जाएगी।
9. व्यय और बठैक िलु्क की प्रजतपरू्तत - (1) कें द्रीय पररषद के गैर-स्ट्थाजनक गरै-सरकारी सदस्ट्य जनम्नजलजखत के हकदार होंग:े -
(क) कें द्रीय पररषद अथर्ा काय व समहू ों की बैठकों म ें भाग लेन ेके प्रयोजन से आन ेऔर जान ेकी यात्रा के संबंध म ें दकफायती श्रेणी का हर्ाई यात्रा दकराया;
(ख) उनके दैजनक भत्तों, आर्ास, उनके जनर्ास स्ट्थान से स्ट्टेिन अथर्ा एयरपोटव तथा स्ट्टेिन अथर्ा एयरपोटव से कें द्रीय पररषद अथर्ा इसके कायव समूहों की बैठक के स्ट्थान और जर्परीत क्रम म ें स्ट्थानीय पररर्हन के जलए दकए गए व्यय को कर्र करने के जलए, कें द्रीय पररषद अथर्ा इसके कायसव मूहों की बैठक के प्रत्येक ददन के जलए पांच हजार रूपये की राजि।
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(2) उप-जनयम (1) के अधीन दकया गया प्रत्येक दार्ा कें द्रीय पररषद के सदस्ट्य द्वारा इस प्रमाणन के अध्यधीन होगा दक रे् कें द्रीय पररषद अथर्ा इसके दकसी कायवसमूह की बैठक में भाग लेन ेके प्रयोजन से अपने दौरे के दौरान कें द्रीय सरकार के दकसी अन्य मतं्रालय, जर्भाग अथर्ा संगठन से दकसी लाभ का दार्ा नहीं करेंगे।
(3) कें द्रीय पररषद अथर्ा इसके कायवसमूह की बैठक-स्ट्थल के स्ट्थान म ें जनर्ास करन ेर्ाले स्ट्थानीय गैर-सरकारी सदस्ट्य, िहर के दकसी र्गीकरण के जबना, बैठक के प्रत्येक ददन के जलए एक हजार रूपय ेतक के समेदकत दकराया प्रभारों का लाभ प्राप्त करने के हकदार होंगे।
(4) कें द्रीय पररषद अथर्ा इसके कायवसमूहों की बैठकों म ें भाग लनेे र्ाले संसद सदस्ट्य उन दरों पर यात्रा और दैजनक भत्तों के हकदार होंगे जो ऐसे सदस्ट्यों को अनमु ेय ह।ै
अनसुचूी I
[जनयम 3(3) दखे]ें
(1) पूर्ी क्षेत्र - में जबहार, छत्तीसगढ़, झारखंड, ओजडिा और बंगाल राज्य सजम्मजलत ह।ैं
(2) पजश्चम क्षेत्र - में गोर्ा, गुजरात, महाराष्ट्र, मध्य प्रदेि और राजस्ट्थान राज्य सजम्मजलत ह।ैं
(3) उत्तरी क्षेत्र - में हररयाणा, जहमाचल प्रदिे, पंजाब, उत्तर प्रदिे और उत्तराखंड राज्य सजम्मजलत ह।ैं
(4) दजक्षणी क्षेत्र - में आंध्र प्रदिे, कनावटक, केरल, तजमलनाडु और तेलगंाना राज्य सजम्मजलत ह।ैं
(5) उत्तर पूर्ी क्षत्रे - में अरूणाचल प्रदेि, असम, मजणपुर, मेघालय, जमजोरम, नागालडैं , जत्रपरुा और जसदिम राज्य सजम्मजलत ह।ैं
अनसुचूी II
[जनयम 3 (4) दखे]ें अंदमान और जनकोबार द्वीपसमहू, चंडीगढ़, दादरा और नागर हरे्ली तथा दमण और दीर्, जम्मू एरं् कश्मीर, लद्दाख, लक्षद्वीप, पुडुचेरी, राष्ट्रीय राजधानी क्षेत्र ददल्ली के संघ राज्य क्षेत्र। फा. सं. जे-10/2/2019-सीपीयू
अजमत मेहता, संयुक्त सजचर्
MINISTRY OF CONSUMER AFFAIRS, FOOD AND PUBLIC DISTRIBUTION
(Department of Consumer Affairs)
NOTIFICATION
New Delhi, the 15th July, 2020
G.S.R. 447(E).—In exercise of the powers conferred by clauses (d),(e) and (zj) of sub-section
(2) of section 101 of the Consumer Protection Act, 2019 (35 of 2019), the Central Government hereby makes the following rules, namely:--
1. Short title and commencement. — (1) These rules may be called the Consumer Protection (Central Consumer Protection Council) Rules, 2020.
(2) They shall come into force on the 20thday of July,2020.
2. Definitions. — (1) ln these rules, unless the context otherwise requires,—
(a) "Act" means the Consumer Protection Act, 2019 (35 of 2019);
(b) "Central Council" means the Central Consumer Protection Council established under sub-section (1) of section 3 of the Act;
(c) "Chairperson" means the chairperson of the Central Council;
(d) "Schedule" means a Schedule appended to these rules;
(e) "State" include Union territory.
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[भाग II—खण् ड 3(i)] भारत का राजपत्र : असाधारण 5
(2) The words and expressions used herein, but not defined, and defined in the Act shall have the meaning assigned to them in the Act.
3. Composition of Central Council. — The Central Government shall, by notification in the Official Gazette, establish the Central Council which shall consist of the following members, not exceeding thirty-six, namely: —
(a) the Minister in-charge of Consumer Affairs in the Central Government who shall be the Chairperson of the Central Council;
(b) the Minister of State (where he is not holding independent charge) or Deputy Minister in charge of Consumer Affairs in the Central Government who shall be the Vice-Chairperson of the Central Council;
(c) the Minister in-charge of Consumer Affairs of two of the States from each region as mentioned in Schedule I to be changed by rotation on expiration of the term of the Central Council on each occasion;
(d) an administrator (whether designated as administrator or Lieutenant Governor) of a Union territory, to represent that Union territory, as mentioned in Schedule II, to be changed by rotation on expiration of the term of the Central Council on each occasion;
(e) two Members of Parliament—one from the Lok Sabha and one from the Rajya Sabha;
(f) representatives of Departments of the Central Government, autonomous organisations or regulators concerned with consumer interests, not exceeding five to be nominated by the Central Government;
(g) the Chief Commissioner of the Central Consumer Protection Authority;
(h) the Registrar, National Consumer Disputes Redressal Commission, New Delhi;
(i) representatives of consumer organisations not exceeding five, to be nominated by the Central Government;
(j) representatives with proven expertise and experience who are capable of representing consumer interests, drawn from amongst consumer organisations, consumer activists, research and training organisations, academicians, farmers, trade or industry, not exceeding five, one from each of the regions specified in Schedule I, of whom at least one shall be a woman;
(k) the Secretaries in-charge of Consumer Affairs in the States, not exceeding three, to be nominated by the Central Government;
(l) the Secretary in-charge of Consumer Affairs in the Central Government shall be the Member-Secretary of the Central Council.
4. Term of Central Council. -- The term of the Central Council shall be three years:
Provided that the Central Council shall continue to function for a further period of three months or till it is reconstituted, whichever is earlier.
5. Resignation of members of Central Council. -- Any member may, by notice in writing under his hand addressed to the Chairperson of the Central Council, resign from the Central Council.
6. Vacancy caused by resignation. -- (1) A vacancy caused by the resignation of a member under rule 5 shall be filled by a fresh appointment from the same category of members by the Central Government.
(2) The person appointed to fill the vacancy caused by the resignation of a member under rule 5 shall hold office only for the period of time that the original member would have been entitled to hold office had the vacancy not occurred.
7. Working Groups. — (1) For the purposes of performing its functions under the Act, the Central Council may constitute from amongst its members, such working groups as it may deem necessary, and every working group so constituted shall perform such task as are assigned to it by the Central Council.
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6 THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : EXTRAORDINARY [PART II—SEC. 3(i)]
(2) The Central Council shall entrust to each working group clearly defined tasks which are specified through terms of reference, and which shall also include the time-period within which such task are to be completed.
(3) The working groups shall report to the Chairperson of the Central Council.
(4) The findings of each working group shall be placed before the Central Council for its consideration.
(5) The working group shall cease to function on the completion of the task for which it was constituted.
8. Meetings of Central Council for transaction of business. — (1) The meetings of the Central Council shall ordinarily be held in the National Capital Territory of Delhi:
Provided that the Central Council may also hold its meetings at any other place in India, wherever in the opinion of the Chairperson, it is expedient so to do.
(2) The Chairperson, or in his absence, the Vice-Chairperson shall preside over the meetings of the Central Council.
(3) In the absence of both the Chairperson and the Vice-Chairperson, the meetings of the Central Council shall be presided over by a member of the Central Council elected for this purpose.
(4) A meeting of the Central Council may be called with the approval of the Chairperson by issuing a notice in writing to every member at least fifteen days before the intended date of the meeting by post, or through e-mail to facilitate speedy communication.
(5) The notice of every meeting of the Central Council shall intimate the time, date, and place of the meeting and the items of agenda for the meeting.
(6) Any business not included in the agenda shall not be transacted at a meeting of the Central Council except with the permission of the Chairperson, or the Vice-Chairperson, or the member presiding over the meeting, as the case may be.
(7) The draft minutes of each meeting of the Central Council shall be prepared as soon as possible and not later than one week from the conclusion of each meeting and the same shall be submitted to the Chairperson or the Vice-Chairperson or to the member who presided over the meeting for his approval.
(8) The draft minutes of each meeting of the Central Council approved by the Chairperson or the Vice-Chairperson or the member who presided over this meeting shall be forwarded to each member of the Central Council as soon as possible for adoption at the next meeting.
(9) No proceedings of the Central Council shall be invalid merely by reasons of existence of any vacancy in or any defect in the constitution of the Central Council.
9. Reimbursement of expenses and sitting fees.— (1) Non-local non-official members of the Central Council shall be entitled to:--
(a) avail economy class airfare in connection with journeys undertaken to and from for the purpose of attending meetings of the Central Council or the working groups;
(b) a sum of rupees five thousand per each day of the meeting of the Central Council or its working groups as incidental charges to cover the expenditure towards their daily allowance, lodging, local conveyance from their place of residence to the station or airport and from the station or airport to the venue of meeting of the Central Council or its working groups, and vice-versa.
(2) Every claim made under sub-rule (1) shall be subject to the member of the Central Council certifying that he shall not claim any benefit from any other ministry, department or organisation of the Central Government during his visit for the purpose of attending the meeting of the Central Council or any of its working groups.
(3) Local non-official members residing at the place of the venue of the meeting of the Central Council or its working groups, shall be entitled to avail consolidated conveyance hire charges of up to rupees one thousand per each day of the meeting irrespective of the classification of the city.
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[भाग II—खण् ड 3(i)] भारत का राजपत्र : असाधारण 7
(4) Members of Parliament attending meetings of the Central Council or its working groups shall be entitled to travelling and daily allowances at such rates as are admissible to such Members.
SCHEDULE I
[See rule 3 (3)]
(1) Eastern Region - to consist of the States of Bihar, Chattisgarh, Jharkhand, Odisha, and West Bengal.
(2) Western Region - to consist of the States of Goa, Gujarat, Maharashtra, Madhya Pradesh and Rajasthan.
(3) Northern Region - to consist of the States of Haryana, Himachal Pradesh, Punjab, Uttar Pradesh and Uttarakhand.
(4) Southern Region - to consist of the States of Andhra Pradesh, Karnataka, Kerala, Tamil Nadu and Telangana.
(5) North Eastern Region - to consist of the States of Arunachal Pradesh, Assam, Manipur, Meghalaya, Mizoram, Nagaland, Tripura and Sikkim.
SCHEDULE II
[See rule 3 (4)]
The Union territories of the Andaman and Nicobar Islands, Chandigarh, Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu, Jammu and Kashmir, Ladakh, Lakshadweep, Puducherry, the National Capital Territory of Delhi.
[F. No. J-10/2/2019-CPU]
AMIT MEHTA, Jt. Secy.
Uploaded by Dte. of Printing at Government of India Press, Ring Road, Mayapuri, New Delhi-110064 and Published by the Controller of Publications, Delhi-110054.
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रजिस्ट्री स.ं डी.एल.- 33004/99 REGD. NO. D. L.-33004/99 सी.जी.-डी.एxलxx.-GअID.-H1x6x0x7 2020-220551
xxxGIDExxx CG-DL-E-16072020-220551
असाधारण
EXTRAORDINARY
भाग II—खण् ड 3—उप-खण्ड (i) PART II—Section 3—Sub-section (i)
प्राजधकार स ेप्रकाजित
PUBLISHED BY AUTHORITY
स.ं 348] िई दिल्ली, बधुर्ार, िुलाई 15, 2020/आषाढ़ 24, 1942 No. 348] NEW DELHI, WEDNESDAY, JULY 15, 2020/ASHADHA 24, 1942
उपभोक्त ा मामल,े खाद्य और सार्िव जिक जर्तरण मतं्रालय (उपभोक्ता मामल ेजर्भाग)
अजधसचूिा
िई दिल्ली, 15 िुलाई, 2020
सा.का.जि. 452(अ).--केन्द्रीय सरकार, उपभोक्ता संरक्षण अजधजियम, 2019 (2019 का 35) की धारा 101 की उपधारा (2) के खंड (ढ) और (ब) के साथ पठित धारा 29 और 43 के अधीि प्रित्त िजक्तयों का प्रयोग करत े हुए जिम्नजलजखत जियम बिाती ह,ै अथावत -
1. संजक्षप्त िाम और प्रारम्भ.--(1) इि जियमों का संजक्षप्त उपभोक्ता संरक्षण (राज्य आयोग और जिला आयोग के अध्यक्ष और सिस्ट्यों की जियुजक्त के जलए अहतव ा, भती की पद्धजत, जियुजक्त की प्रदिया, कायकव ाल, पि से त्यागपत्र और हटािा) जियम, 2020 ह।ै पठर
(2) ये 20 िुलाई, 2020 को प्ररृ्त्त होंग।े
2. पठरभाषाए.ं-- िब तक दक संिभ व ,इि जियमों मइ (1) -म इ अन्द्यथा आर््यक ि हो- , (क) 'अजधजियम'से उपभोक्ता संरक्षण अजधजियम 2019) 2019 ,का (35 अजभप्रते ह;ै (ख) 'चयि सजमजत' से जियम 6 के उप-जियम (1) मइ संिर्भतव चयि सजमजत अजभप्रेत ह;ै
(2) इिम इ उपयोग दकए गए ऐसे िब् िों और पि जिन्द्ह इ इिमइ पठरभाजषत िहर दकया गया ह,ै और अजधजियम म इ पठरभाजषत दकया गया ह ैका अथव र्ही होगा िो अजधजियम मइ पठरभाजषत दकया गया हो । 3149 GI/2020 (1)
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2 THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : EXTRAORDINARY [PART II—SEC. 3(i)]
3. राज्य आयोग के अध्यक्ष और सिस्ट्यों की जियजुक्त के जलए अहतव ाएं.--(1) कोई व्यजक्त, िो उच्च न्द्यायालय का न्द्यायाधीि ि हो अथर्ा ि रहा हो, अध्यक्ष के रूप मइ जियुजक्त के जलए अह व िहर होगा;
(2) कोई व्यजक्त, जिसकी आय ुचालीस र्षव से कम हो और जिम्नजलजखत का धारक ि हो, सिस्ट्य के रूप मइ जियुजक्त के जलए अह व िहर होगा; --
(क) दकसी जिला न्द्यायालय के पीिासीि अजधकारी अथर्ा दकसी न्द्यायाजधकरण म इ समकक्ष स्ट्तर मइ अथर्ा जिला न्द्यायालय और न्द्यायाजधकरण मइ संयुक्त रूप से कम-से-कम िस र्ष व का अिुभर्:
परन्द्त ुजियुजक्त दकए िािे र्ाल ेसिस्ट्यों की संख्या पचास प्रजतित से अजधक िहर होगी; अथर्ा (ख) दकसी मान्द्यताप्राप्त जर्श्वजर्द्यालय से स्नातक की उपाजध और योग्यता, सत्यजिष्ठापणू व और प्रजतजष्ठत व्यजक्त हो और उपभोक्ता मामले, जर्जध, लोक मामल,े प्रिासि, अथविात्र, , र्ाजणज्य, उद्योग, जर्त्त, प्रबंधि, अजभयांजत्रकी, प्र्द्योजगकी, लोक स्ट्र्ास्ट््य अथर्ा औषजध म इ जर्िषे ज्ञाि और कम-से-कम बीस र्षव का अिुभर्;
(3) राज्य आयोग का कम-से-कम एक सिस्ट्य अथर्ा अध्यक्ष मजहला होगी।
4. जिला आयोग के अध्यक्ष और सिस्ट्यों की जियजुक्त के जलए अहतव ाएं.--(1) कोई व्यजक्त, िो जिला न्द्यायालय का न्द्यायाधीि ि हो अथर्ा ि रहा हो अथर्ा होि ेके जलए अह व ि हो, अध्यक्ष के रूप म इ जियुजक्त के जलए अह व िहर होगा;.
(2) कोई व्यजक्त सिस्ट्य के रूप मइ जियुजक्त के जलए तभी अह व होगा िब र्ह - क) कम-से-कम पैंतीस र्ष व की आयु का हो;
ख) दकसी मान्द्यताप्राप्त जर्श्वजर्द्यालय से स्नाजतक की उपाजध प्राप्त हो; और ग) क्षमतार्ाि, सत्यजिष्ठापूण व और प्रजतजष्ठत व्यजक्त हो और उपभोक्ता मामल,े जर्जध, लोक मामल,े प्रिासि, अथविात्र, , र्ाजणज्य, उद्योग, जर्त्त, प्रबंधि, अजभयांजत्रकी, प्र्द्योजगकी, लोक स्ट्र्ास्ट््य अथर्ा औषजध म इ जर्िेष ज्ञाि और कम- से-कम पंरह र्ष व का अिुभर् रखता हो;
(3) जिला आयोग का कम-से-कम एक सिस्ट्य अथर्ा अध्यक्ष मजहला होगी।
5. राज्य आयोग और जिला आयोग के अध्यक्ष अथर्ा सिस्ट्य की जियजुक्त के जलए अिहतव ा.--कोई व्यजक्त राज्य आयोग अथर्ा जिला आयोग के अध्यक्ष अथर्ा सिस्ट्य के रूप म इ जियुजक्त के जलए अिह व होगा यदि र्ह -
(1) ऐसे दकसी अपराध जिसमइ िैजतक अधमता सजम्मजलत हो, के जलए अजभयोजित दकया गया हो और कारार्ास की सिा प्राप्त हो; अथर्ा
(2) दिर्ाजलया घोजषत दकया गया हो; अथर्ा
(3) दकसी सक्षम न्द्यायालय द्वारा अस्ट्र्स्ट्थ मजस्ट्तष्क और सोच का घोजषत दकया गया हो; अथर्ा
(4) राज्य सरकार अथर्ा कइ न्द्रीय सरकार अथर्ा ऐसी सरकार के स्ट्र्ाजमत्र्ाधीि अथर्ा जियत्रं णाधीि दकसी जिकाय कापोरेट की सेर्ा से हटाया गया हो अथर्ा जिष्काजसत दकया गया हो; अथर्ा
(5) राज्य सरकार की राय मइ, अध्यक्ष अथर्ा सिस्ट्य के रूप मइ उसके कायों से जर्त्तीय अथर्ा अन्द्य लाभों पर हाजिकारक प्रभार् पड़ि ेकी संभार्िा हो।
6. जियजुक्त की प्रदिया.--(1) राज्य आयोग और जिला आयोग के अध्यक्ष और सिस्ट्यों की जियुजक्त राज्य सरकार द्वारा चयि सजमजत की जसफाठरिों पर की िाएगी, जिसम इ जिम्नजलजखत व्यजक्त सजम्मजलत होंग,े अथावत -- (क) उच्च न्द्यायालय के मख्ु य न्द्यायाधीि अथर्ा उिके द्वारा िाम जर्िेजित उच्च न्द्यायालय का कोई अन्द्य न्द्यायाधीि - अध्यक्ष;
(ख) राज्य सरकार के उपभोक्ता मामले के प्रभारी सजचर् - सिस्ट्य;
(ग) राज्य के मुख्य सजचर् के िाजमजत - सिस्ट्य।
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[भाग II—खण्ड 3(i)] भारत का रािपत्र : असाधारण 3
(2) राज्य सरकार के उपभोक्ता मामलों के प्रभारी सजचर् चयि सजमजत के संयोिक होंगे।
(3) चयि सजमजत के अध्यक्ष की ठरजक्त अथर्ा अिुपजस्ट्थजत के जसर्ाय चयि सजमजत म इ दकसी ठरजक्त अथर्ा अिुपजस्ट्थजत के कारण मात्र से अध्यक्ष अथर्ा सिस्ट्य की कोई भी जियुजक्त अर्ैध िहर होगी।
(4) राज्य सरकार द्वारा जियजु क्त की प्रदिया पि ठरक्त होिे से कम से कम छः पूर्व आरम्भ की िाएगी।
(5) यदि कोई पि सिस्ट्य द्वारा त्यागपत्र अथर्ा उसकी मत्ृ युअथर्ा दकसी िए पि के सृिि के कारण ठरक्त होता ह,ै तो पि को भरि ेकी प्रदिया पि के ठरक्त होिे अथर्ा िया पि सृजित होि,े िैसा भी मामला हो, के तत्काल पश्चात आरम्भ की िाएगी।
(6) दकसी पि के जलए पात्र अभ्यर्थवयों से आरे्िि आमंजत्रत करि ेहतेु ठरजक्त जर्ज्ञापि को प्रमुख समाचारपत्रों मइ प्रकाजित दकया िाएगा और ऐसे अन्द्य रीजत से पठरचाजलत दकया िाएगा, िो राज्य सरकार द्वारा उजचत समझी िाएं।
(7) ऐसे आरे्ििों की प्राजप्त के जलए जिधावठरत अंजतम जतजथ तक प्राप्त हुए आरे्ििों की िांच के पश्चात,् पात्र अभ्यर्थवयों की एक सूची उिके आरे्ििों सजहत चयि सजमजत के समक्ष प्रस्ट्ततु की िाएगी।
(8) चयि सजमजत उसे अग्रेजषत पात्र आरे्िकों के सभी आरे्ििों पर जर्चार करेगी और यदि सजमजत, यदि आर््यक समझे, तो स्ट्र्य ंद्वारा जिधावठरत माििडंों के अिसुार आरे्िकों की छंटिी कर सकती ह।ै
(9) चयि सजमजत राज्य आयोग अथर्ा जिला आयोग की अपेक्षाओं को ध्याि म इ रखत े हुए और उपयक्तु ता, जर्गत काय-व जिष्पािि के अजभलेख, सत्यजिष्ठा और अजधजिणयव ि अिुभर् पर जर्चार करत े हुए अपिी जसफाठरिइ करिे के जलए अपिी प्रदिया जिधावठरत कर सकती ह।ै
(10) चयि सजमजत राज्य सरकार के जर्चाराथ व मठे रट के िम मइ जियुजक्त के जलए अभ्यर्थवयों के िामों के एक पिै ल की जसफाठरि करेगी।
(11) राज्य सरकार अििुंजसत अभ्यर्थवयों के प्रमाणपत्रों और पूर्वरृ्त्तों का सत्यापि करेगी अथर्ा कराएगी।
(12) प्रत्येक अध्यक्ष अथर्ा सिस्ट्य की जियुजक्त इि जियमों के साथ संलग्न अिलु ग्नक म इ यथाइंजगत िारीठरक स्ट्र्ास्ट््य प्रमाणपत्र, जिसे जसजर्ल सिवि अथर्ा जिला जचदकत्सा अजधकारी द्वारा जर्जधर्त हस्ट्ताक्षठरत दकया गया हो, प्रस्ट्ततु दकए िािे के अध्यधीि होगी।
(13) जियुक्त के पर्ू व, चयजित अभ्यथी एक िपथपत्र प्रस्ट्तुत करेगा दक उसके कोई जर्त्तीय अथर्ा अन्द्य लाभ िहर ह ैअथर्ा िहर होंग ेजििसे अध्यक्ष अथर्ा सिस्ट्य के रूप म इ उसके कायवकरण पर हाजिकारक प्रभार् पड़ि े की संभार्िा हो।
7. राज्य आयोग और जिला आयोग के अध्यक्ष अथर्ा सिस्ट्य द्वारा त्यागपत्र.--अध्यक्ष अथर्ा कोई सिस्ट्य दकसी भी समय, अपिी हस्ट्तजलजप मइ राज्य सरकार को सम्बोजधत जलजखत पत्र द्वारा, अपि ेपि से त्यागपत्र िे सकता ह:ै परन्द्त ुअध्यक्ष अथर्ा सिस्ट्य, िब तक दक राज्य सरकार द्वारा कायालव य को िीघ्र छोड़ि ेकी अिमु जत ि िी िाए, ऐसे सूचिा की प्राजप्त की तारीख से तीि माह की अर्जध की समाजप्त तक अथर्ा उत्तराजधकारी के रूप म इ जर्जधर्त जियुक्त दकसी व्यजक्त के उसका पिभार ग्रहण करिे तक अथर्ा उसके कायवकाल की समाजप्त तक, िो भी हो, पि पर बिा रहगेा।
8. राज्य आयोग अथर्ा जिला आयोग के अध्यक्ष अथर्ा सिस्ट्य को पि स ेहटाया िािा.--(1) राज्य सरकार दकसी ऐसे अध्यक्ष अथर्ा सिस्ट्य को पि से हटाएगी, िो —
(क) दिर्ाजलया घोजषत दकया गया हो; अथर्ा
(ख) दकसी ऐसे अपराध जिसम इ िजै तक अधमता सजम्मजलत हो, मइ अजभयोजित दकया गया हो; अथर्ा (ग) ऐसे सिस्ट्य के रूप मइ कायव करि ेमइ िारीठरक अथर्ा मािजसक रूप से अक्षम हो गया हो; अथर्ा (घ) ऐसे जर्त्तीय अथर्ा अन्द्य लाभों का अजधग्रहण दकया हो जििसे दकसी सिस्ट्य के रूप मइ उसके कायवकरण पर हाजिकारक प्रभार् पड़ि ेकी संभार्िा हो; अथर्ा
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4 THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : EXTRAORDINARY [PART II—SEC. 3(i)] (ड) पि का इस प्रकार िरुूपयोग दकया गया हो जिससे लोक जहत मइ उसका पि पर बिा रहिा हाजिकारक हो:
परन्द्त ुिब दकसी अध्यक्ष अथर्ा सिस्ट्य को खंड (ग) से (ङ) मइ जर्जिर्िष्टव दकन्द्ही आधारों पर हटाए िाि े का प्रस्ट्तार् दकया गया हो, अध्यक्ष अथर्ा सिस्ट्य को उिके जर्रूि ्लगाए गए आरोपों के बारे मइ सूजचत दकया िाएगा और उि आरोपों के संबंध म इ उन्द्ह इ सुि े िाि ेका अर्सर प्रिाि दकया िाएगा।
9. राज्य आयोग अथर्ा जिला आयोग के अध्यक्ष अथर्ा सिस्ट्य के िवु्यर्व हार अथर्ा अक्षमता की िाचं की प्रदिया.--
(1) यदि राज्य सरकार को कोई ऐसी जिकायत प्राप्त होती ह ैजिसम इ राज्य आयोग अथर्ा जिला आयोग के अध्यक्ष अथर्ा दकसी सिस्ट्य के संबंध म इ पि के कायों का जिष्पािि करिे के जलए िवु्यवर्हार अथर्ा अक्षमता के दकसी जिजश्चत आरोप के जलए आरोजपत दकया गया हो, तो राज्य सरकार ऐसी जिकायत की प्राथजमक संर्ीक्षा करेगी।
(2) यदि प्राथजमक िांच के बाि, राज्य सरकार की यह राय ह ै दक राज्य आयोग अथर्ा जिला आयोग के अध्यक्ष अथर्ा दकसी सिस्ट्य के दकसी िवु्यवर्हार अथर्ा अक्षमता के सत्य मइ िांच करि ेके तकव संगत आधार ह,ैं तो यह राज्य आयोग के मामले म इ राष्ट्रीय आयोग को तथा जिला आयोग के मामले मइ राज्य आयोग को िांच करिे के जलए संिर्भवत करेगी।
(3) राष्ट्रीय आयोग अथर्ा राज्य आयोग, िैसा भी मामला हो, तीि माह की अर्जध के भीतर अथर्ा राष्ट्रीय आयोग िर्ारा यथाजर्जिर्िष्टव दकसी अन्द्य अर्जध के भीतर िांच पूरी करेगा।
(4) िांच पूरी होिे के पश्चात्, राष्ट्रीय आयोग अथर्ा राज्य आयोग, िैसा भी मामला हो, राज्य सरकार को अपिी ठरपोटव प्रस्ट्तुत करेगा जिसमइ र्ह पृथक रूप से प्रत्येक आरोप के संबंध मइ अपिे जिष्कषों और उसके कारणों के साथ सम्पूणव मामल ेपर उि प्रेक्षणों का उल्लखे करेगा, िो र्ह उजचत समझे।
(5) राष्ट्रीय आयोग अथर्ा राज्य आयोग, िैसा भी मामला हो, जसजर्ल प्रदिया संजहता, 1908 (1908 का 5) द्वारा जिधाठव रत प्रदिया के जलए बाध्य िहर होगा परन्द्तु िैसर्गवक न्द्याय के जसद्धांतों के अिुसार काय व करेगा तथा उसके पास अपिी स्ट्र्यं की प्रदिया जर्जियजमत करिे सजहत उसकी िांच के जलए तारीख, स्ट्थाि और समय का जिधावठरत करि े की िजक्तयां होंगी।
10. अध्यक्ष अथर्ा सिस्ट्य का कायकव ाल.--राज्य आयोग तथा जिला आयोग के अध्यक्ष तथा प्रत्येक सिस्ट्य चार र्ष व की अर्जध अथर्ा पैंसि र्ष व की आयु, िो भी पहल ेहो, तक पि पर रहगइ े तथा पैंसि र्षव की आयु के अध्यधीि चार र्षव के िसूरे कायवकाल के जलए पुिःजियुजक्त के पात्र होंगे तथा ऐसी पिु ःजियुजक्त चयि सजमजत की जसफाठरि के आधार पर की िाएगी।
[फा. सं. िे-10/7/2018-सीपीय]ू
अजमत मेहता, संयक्तु सजचर्
अिलुग्नक
[जियम 6 (12) िेख]इ
िारीठरक स्ट्र्ास्ट््य का प्रमाणपत्र
म ैं जर्जधर्त प्रमाजणत करता ह ंदक मैंिे श्री/श्रीमती/सुश्री ............................................ की िांच की ह ैऔर मिैं े उिम इ ....................... के जसर्ाय कोई बीमारी (संिामक अथर्ा अन्द्यथा), िाठररीक जिबवलता अथर्ा िारीठरक अिक्तता िहर पाई ह।ै मैं इसे राज्य/जिला उपभोक्ता जर्र्ाि प्रजततोष आयोग मइ चार र्ष व की अर्जध अथर्ा पैंसि र्ष व की आयु, िो भी पहल े हो, तक सिस्ट्य के रूप म इ जियोिि के जलए उिकी अिहतव ा िहर मािता ह।ं
तारीख……….
अभ्यथी का हस्ट्ताक्षर
हस्ट्ताक्षर
पििाम
(जसजर्ल सिवि/जिला जचदकत्सा अजधकारी)
73
[भाग II—खण् ड 3(i)] भारत का रािपत्र : असाधारण 5
MINISTRY OF CONSUMER AFFAIRS, FOOD AND PUBLIC DISTRIBUTION
(Department of Consumer Affairs)
NOTIFICATION
New Delhi, the 15th July, 2020
G.S.R. 452(E).—In exercise of the powers conferred by sections 29 and 43, read with clauses (n) and
(w) of sub-section (2) of section 101 of the Consumer Protection Act, 2019 (35 of 2019), the Central Government hereby makes the following rules, namely: -
1. Short title and commencement.—(1)These rules may be called the Consumer Protection (Qualification for appointment, method of recruitment, procedure of appointment, term of office, resignation and removal of the President and members of the State Commission and District Commission) Rules, 2020.
(2) They shall come into force on the 20thday of July, 2020.
2. Definitions.—(1) In these rules, unless the context otherwise requires, -
(a) "Act" means the Consumer Protection Act, 2019 (35 of 2019);
(b) "Selection Committee" means the Selection Committee referred to in sub-rule (1) of rule 6;
(2) The words and expressions used herein, but not defined and defined in the Act shall have the same meaning assigned to them in the Act.
3. Qualifications for appointment of President and members of the State Commission.—(1) A person shall not be qualified for appointment as President, unless he is, or has been, a Judge of the High Court;
(2) A person shall not be qualified for appointment as a member unless he is of not less than forty years of age and possesses--
(a) an experience of at least ten years as presiding officer of a district court or of any tribunal at equivalent level or combined service as such in the district court and tribunal:
Provided that not more than fifty percent of such members shall be appointed; or
(b) a bachelor's degree from a recognised university and is a person of ability, integrity and standing, and has special knowledge and professional experience of not less than twenty years in consumer affairs, law, public affairs, administration, economics, commerce, industry, finance, management, engineering, technology, public health or medicine:
(3) At least one member or the President of the State Commission shall be a woman.
4. Qualifications for appointment of President and member of District Commission.—(1) A person shall not be qualified for appointment as President, unless he is, or has been , or is qualified to be a District Judge.
(2) A person shall not be qualified for appointment as member unless he-
(a) is of not less than thirty-five years of age;
(b) possesses a bachelor's degree from a recognised University; and
(c) is a person of ability, integrity and standing, and having special knowledge and professional experience of not less than fifteen years in consumer affairs, law, public affairs, administration, economics, commerce, industry, finance, management, engineering, technology, public health or medicine .
(3) At least one member or the President of the District Commission shall be a woman.
5. Disqualification for appointment of President or member of State Commission and District Commission.--A person shall be disqualified for appointment as the President or a member of a State Commission or District Commission if he—
(1) has been convicted and sentenced to imprisonment for an offence which involves moral turpitude; or
(2) has been adjudged to be insolvent; or
(3) is of unsound mind and stands so declared by a competent court; or
(4) has been removed or dismissed from the service of the State Government or Central Government or a body corporate owned or controlled by such Government; or
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6 THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : EXTRAORDINARY [PART II—SEC. 3(i)]
(5) has, in the opinion of the State Government, such financial or other interest as is likely to prejudicially affect his functions as the President or a member.
6. Procedure of appointment.—(1) The President and members of the State Commission and the District Commission shall be appointed by the State Government on the recommendation of a Selection Committee, consisting of the following persons, namely: -
(a) Chief Justice of the High Court or any Judge of the High Court nominated by him- Chairperson;
(b) Secretary in charge of Consumer Affairs of the State Government - Member;
(c) Nominee of the Chief Secretary of the State—Member.
(2) The Secretary in charge of Consumer Affairs of the State Government shall be the convener of the Selection Committee.
(3) No appointment of the President, or of a member shall be invalid merely by reason of any vacancy or absence in the Selection Committee other than a vacancy or absence of the Chairperson.
(4) The process of appointments shall be initiated by the State Government at least six months before the vacancy arises.
(5) If a post falls vacant due to resignation or death of a member or creation of a new post, the process for filling the post shall be initiated immediately after the post has fallen vacant or is created, as the case may be.
(6) The advertisement of a vacancy inviting applications for the posts from eligible candidates shall be published in leading newspapers and circulated in such other manner as the State Government may deem appropriate.
(7) After scrutiny of the applications received till the last date specified for receipt of such applications, a list of eligible candidates along with their applications shall be placed before the Selection Committee.
(8) The Selection Committee shall consider all the applications of eligible applicants referred to it and if it considers necessary, it may shortlist the applicants in accordance with such criteria as it may decide.
(9) The Selection Committee shall determine its procedure for making its recommendation keeping in view the requirements of the State Commission or the District Commission and after taking into account the suitability, record of past performance, integrity and adjudicatory experience.
(10) The Selection committee shall recommend a panel of names of candidates for appointment in the order of merit for the consideration of the State Government.
(11) The State Government shall verify or cause to be verified the credentials and antecedents of the recommended candidates.
(12) Every appointment of a President or member shall be subject to submission of a certificate of physical fitness as indicated in the annexure appended to these rules, duly signed by a civil surgeon or District Medical Officer.
(13) Before appointment, the selected candidate shall furnish an undertaking that he does not and will not have any such financial or other interest as is likely to affect prejudicially his functions as a President or member.
7. Resignation by President or Member of State Commission or District Commission.—The President or any member may, by writing under his hand addressed to the State Government, resign his office at any time:
Provided that the President or member shall, unless he is permitted by the State Government to relinquish office sooner, continue to hold office until the expiry of three months from the date of receipt of such notice or until a person duly appointed as a successor enters upon his office or until the expiry of his term of office, whichever is the earliest.
8. Removal of President or Member of State Commission or District Commission from office.—(1) The State Government shall remove from office any President or member, who—
(a) has been adjudged as an insolvent; or
(b) has been convicted of an offence which involves moral turpitude; or
(c) has become physically or mentally incapable of acting as such member; or
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[भाग II—खण्ड 3(i)] भारत का रािपत्र : असाधारण 7
(d) has acquired such financial or other interest as is likely to affect prejudicially his functions as a member; or
(e) has so abused his position as to render his continuance in office prejudicial to public interest:
Provided that where a President or member is proposed to be removed on any ground specified in clauses (c) to (e), the President or member shall be informed of the charges against him and given an opportunity of being heard in respect of those charges.
9. Procedure for inquiry of misbehavior or incapacity of President or Member of State Commission or District Commission.—(1) If a written complaint is received by the State Government, alleging any definite charge of misbehavior or incapacity to perform the functions of the office in respect of the President or a Member of the State Commission or District Commission, the State Government shall make a preliminary scrutiny of such complaint.
(2) If on preliminary scrutiny, the State Government is of the opinion that there are reasonable grounds for making an inquiry into the truth of any misbehavior or incapacity of the President or a Member of the State Commission or District Commission, it shall make a reference to the National Commission in the case of State Commission and to the State Commission in the case of District Commission to conduct the inquiry.
(3) The National Commission or the State Commission, as the case may be, shall complete the inquiry within three months or such further time as may be specified by the National Commission.
(4) After the conclusion of the inquiry, the National Commission or the State Commission, as the case may be, shall submit its report to the State Government stating therein its findings and the reasons therefor on each of the charges separately with such observations on the whole case as it may think fit.
(5) The National Commission or the State Commission, as the case may be, shall not be bound by the procedure laid down by the Code of Civil Procedure, 1908 (5 of 1908) but shall be guided by the principles of natural justice and shall have power to regulate its own procedure, including the fixing of date, place and time of its inquiry.
10. Term of office of President or Member.—The President and every member of the State Commission and the District Commission shall hold office for a term of four years or up to the age of sixty-five years, whichever is earlier and shall be eligible for reappointment for another term of four years subject to the age limit of sixty- five years, and such reappointment is made on the basis of the recommendation of the Selection Committee. [F. No. J-10/7/2018-CPU]
AMIT MEHTA, Jt. Secy.
ANNEXURE
[ See rule 6 (12)]
CERTIFICATE OF PHYSICAL FITNESS
I hereby certify that I have examined Shri/Smt./Ms…………………………………………….. and that I have not discovered that he/she has any disease ( communicable or otherwise) , constitutional weakness or bodily infirmity, except…………………………… I do not consider this a disqualification for his/her for employment as member in the State/District Consumer Disputes Redressal Commission for a period of four years or up to the age of sixty five years, whichever is earlier.
Date……….
Signature of candidate
Signature
Designation
(Civil Surgeon/District Medical Officer)
Uploaded by Dte. of Printing at Government of India Press, Ring Road, Mayapuri, New Delhi-110064 and Published by the Controller of Publications, Delhi-110054.
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xxxGIDHxxx
सी.जी.-डी.एल.-xअxx.G-1ID6E0x7x2x 020-220545
CG-DL-E-16072020-220545
असाधारण
EXTRAORDINARY
भाग II—खण्ड 3—उप-खण्ड (i)
PART II—Section 3—Sub-section (i)
प्राजधकार स ेप्रकाजित
PUBLISHED BY AUTHORITY
स.ं 347] नई ददल्ली, बधुर्ार, जलुाई 15, 2020/ आषाढ़ 24, 1942 No. 347] NEW DELHI, WEDNESDAY, JULY 15, 2020/ASADHA 24, 1942
उपभोक्ता मामल,े खाद्य और सार्जव जनक जर्तरण मतं्रालय (उपभोक्ता मामल ेजर्भाग)
अजधसचूना
नई ददल्ली, 15 जुलाई, 2020
सा.का.जन. 451(अ).—कें द्रीय सरकार, उपभोक्ता संरक्षण अजधजनयम, 2019 (2019 का 35) की धारा 102 की उपधारा (1) के परंतुक के अधीन प्रदत्त िजक्तयों का प्रयोग करते हुए जनम्नजलजखत जनयम बनाती ह,ै अथावत्: -
1. सजंक्षप्त नाम और प्रारम्भ.— (1) इन जनयमों का संजक्षप्त नाम उपभोक्ता संरक्षण (राज्य आयोग और जजला आयोग के अध्यक्ष और सदस्ट्यों का रे्तन, भते्त एरं् सेर्ा की ितें) मॉडल जनयम, 2020 ह।ै
(2) ये 20 जुलाई, 2020 को प्ररृ्त्त होंगे।
2. पररभाषाए ं - (1) इन जनयमों म,ें जब तक दक संदभ व से अन्यथा अपेजक्षत न हो, - (क) 'अजधजनयम' से उपभोक्ता संरक्षण अजधजनयम, 2019 (2019 का 35) अजभप्रेत ह;ै (ख) 'सदस्ट्य' से जजला आयोग अथर्ा राज्य आयोग, जैसा भी मामला हो, का सदस्ट्य अजभप्रेत ह;ै (ग) 'अध्यक्ष' से जजला आयोग अथर्ा राज्य आयोग, जैसा भी मामला हो, का अध्यक्ष अजभप्रते ह;ै (घ) 'राज्य सरकार' में जनयम 13 के जसर्ाय संजर्धान के अनुच्छेद 239 के अधीन जनयुक्त दकसी संघ राज्य क्षेत्र का प्रिासक सजम्मजलत ह।ै
(2) उन िब्दों और पदों के, जो इसम ें प्रयुक्त ह,ैं और पररभाजषत नहीं ह ैककत ुअजधजनयम म ें पररभाजषत ह,ै र्ही अथ व होंगे, जो उस अजधजनयम म ें ह।ैं
3148 GI/2020 (1)
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2 THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : EXTRAORDINARY [PART II—SEC. 3(i)]
3. जजला आयोग के अध्यक्ष एर् ंसदस्ट्यों को दये र्तेन एर् ंभत्त-े (1) अध्यक्ष ऐसे रे्तन और भत्तों का हकदार होगा, जो दकसी जजला न्यायाधीि को अजतकाल रे्तनमान म ें अनजु्ञेय ह।ै
(2) सदस्ट्य, राज्य सरकार के दकसी उप सजचर् के रे्तनमान के न्यनूतम स्ट्तर के रे्तन तथा उस अजधकारी को अनुज्ञेय अन्य भत्तों के बराबर रे्तन प्राप्त करेगा।
(3) अध्यक्ष अथर्ा सदस्ट्य के रूप में जनयुक्त दकया गया कोई ऐसा व्यजक्त, जो पेंिनभोगी ह,ै के रे्तन में उसके द्वारा आहररत पेंिन की सकल राजि की कटौती की जाएगी।
(4) अध्यक्ष और सदस्ट्य के रे्तन म ें 3% की दर से र्ार्षषक उत्तरोत्तर रृ्जि की जाएगी।
4. राज्य आयोग के अध्यक्ष एर् ंसदस्ट्यों को दये र्तेन एर् ंभत्त-े(1) राज्य आयोग का अध्यक्ष, राज्य के उच्च न्यायालय के पीठासीन न्यायाधीि को अनुज्ञये र्ेतन और अन्य भते्त प्राप्त करेगा।
(2) राज्य आयोग का सदस्ट्य, राज्य सरकार के अपर सजचर् के रे्तनमान के न्यनूतम स्ट्तर के रे्तन तथा उस अजधकारी को अनुमेय अन्य भत्तों के बराबर रे्तन प्राप्त करेगा।
(3) अध्यक्ष अथर्ा सदस्ट्य के रूप में जनयकु्त दकया गया कोई ऐसा व्यजक्त, जो पेंिनभोगी ह,ै के रे्तन में उसके द्वारा आहररत पेंिन की सकल राजि की कटौती की जाएगी।
(4) सदस्ट्य के रे्तन म ें 3% की दर से र्ार्षषक उत्तरोत्तर रृ्जि की जाएगी।
5. जचदकत्सक दषृ्टया योग्यता- दकसी भी व्यजक्त को तब तक अध्यक्ष अथर्ा सदस्ट्य के रूप म ें जनयुजक्त नहीं दकया जाएगा जब तक दक उसे राज्य सरकार द्वारा इस जनजमत्त जर्जनर्ददष्ट दकए गए दकसी प्राजधकारी द्वारा जचदकत्सीय रूप से स्ट्र्स्ट्थ घोजषत नहीं दकया जाता।
6. आकजस्ट्मक ररजक्त - राज्य आयोग अथर्ा जजला आयोग, जैसा भी मामला हो, म ें अध्यक्ष के पद पर आकजस्ट्मक ररजक्त के मामले में, राज्य सरकार को ज्येष्ठतम सदस्ट्य को अध्यक्ष के रूप में कायव करन ेके जलए जनयकु्त करने का अजधकार होगा।
7. मकान दकराया भत्ता - अध्यक्ष अथर्ा सदस्ट्य, तत्स्ट्थानी प्राजस्ट्थजत के राज्य सरकार के समूह 'क' के अजधकारी को अनजु्ञेय दर के समान दर पर मकान दकराया भत्ता का हकदार होगा।
8.पररर्हन भत्ता — अध्यक्ष अथर्ा सदस्ट्य, तत्स्ट्थानी प्राजस्ट्थजत के राज्य सरकार के समूह 'क' के अजधकारी को अनुज्ञेय दर के समान दर पर पररर्हन भत्ता का हकदार होगा।
9. छुट्टी और जचदकत्सा उपचार तथा अस्ट्पताल सजुर्धाए ं - राज्य आयोग और जजला आयोग के अध्यक्ष और सदस्ट्य राज्य सरकार के समूह 'क' के सरकारी कमवचारी पर लाग ूउपबंधों के अनुसार छुट्टी, छुट्टी यात्रा ररयायत, जचदकत्सा उपचार और अस्ट्पताल सुजर्धाओं के हकदार होंग।े
10. जर्त्तीय एर् ंअन्य लाभों की घोषणा — अध्यक्ष अथर्ा सदस्ट्य, अपना पद ग्रहण करन ेसे पहले, अपनी आजस्ट्तयों, और अपन ेदाजयत्र्ों तथा जर्त्तीय और अन्य लाभों की घोषणा करेगा।
11. सरे्ा की अन्य ित ें — (1) अध्यक्ष अथर्ा सदस्ट्य की सेर्ा के जनबंधन और ित,ें जजनके संबंध में इन जनयमों में कोई स्ट्पष्ट उपबंध नहीं दकया गया ह,ै र्हीं होगी जो तत्स्ट्थानी प्राजस्ट्थजत के राज्य सरकार के समहू 'क' के अजधकारी को अनजु्ञेय ह।ै
(2) अध्यक्ष अथर्ा सदस्ट्य, राज्य आयोग अथर्ा जजला आयोग, जैसा भी मामला हो, से सेर्ाजनरृ्त्त होन े के पश् चात् राष्ट्रीय आयोग, राज्य आयोग अथर्ा जजला आयोग म ें र्कालत नहीं करेगा।
(3) अध्यक्ष अथर्ा सदस्ट्य, राज्य आयोग अथर्ा जजला आयोग, जैसा भी मामला हो, म ें इन क्षमताओं में कायव करते समय दकसी प्रकार का मध्यस्ट्थता काय व नहीं करेगा।
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[भाग II—खण् ड 3(i)] भारत का राजपत्र : असाधारण 3
(4) राज्य आयोग अथर्ा जजला आयोग, जैसा भी मामला हो, का अध्यक्ष अथर्ा सदस्ट्य उस तारीख से जजससे रे् पद पर नहीं रह जात ेह,ैं दो र्षों की अर्जध तक दकसी भी ऐसे व्यजक्त के प्रबंधन अथर्ा प्रिासन में अथर्ा उससे संबंजधत दकसी भी रोजगार को स्ट्र्ीकार नहीं करेगा जो राज्य आयोग अथर्ा जजला आयोग के समक्ष दकसी कायवर्ाही में कोई पक्षकार रहा हो,
परंतु इन जनयमों में अतंर्षर्ष्ट कोई बात, कें द्रीय सरकार अथर्ा दकसी राज्य सरकार अथर्ा दकसी स्ट्थानीय प्राजधकारी अथर्ा दकसी कानूनी प्राजधकारी या दकसी कें द्रीय, राज्य या प्रांतीय अजधजनयम के अधीन स्ट्थाजपत दकसी जनगम अथर्ा कंपनी अजधजनयम, 2013 (2013 का 18) की धारा 2 के खंड (45) में यथाजर्जनर्ददष्ट दकसी सरकारी कंपनी के अधीन दकसी जनयोजन पर लाग ूनहीं होगी।
12. पद और गोपनीयता की िपथ — अध्यक्ष अथर्ा सदस्ट्य जनयुक्त दकय ेजाने र्ाला प्रत्येक व्यजक्त, अपना पद ग्रहण करन े से पहले, इन जनयमों के साथ संलग्न प्ररूप 1 में दी गई पद की िपथ तथा प्ररूप 2 म ें दी गई गोपनीयता की िपथ ग्रहण करेगा तथा उन पर हस्ट्ताक्षर करेगा।
13. रे्तन, पाररश्रजमक और अन्य भत्तों की अदायगी राज्य सरकार की संजचत जनजध से और संघ राज्य क्षत्रे के मामल ेम ें भारत की संजचत जनजध से की जाएगी।
14. जजला आयोग और राज्य आयोग के अध्यक्ष और सदस्ट्यों की सेर्ा के जनबंधन और ितों म ें उनकी पदार्जध के दौरान अलाभकारी पररर्तवन नहीं दकया जाएगा।
[फा. सं. जे-10/8/2018-सीपीय]ू
अजमत मेहता, संयुक्त सजचर् अनलुग्न क
[जनयम 12 देख]ें
प्ररूप I
राज्य आयोग और जजला आयोग के अध्यक्ष और सदस्ट्य के जलए पद की िपथ का प्ररूप मैं, क, ख , राज्य उपभोक्ता जर्र्ाद प्रजततोष आयोग, .............../ जजला उपभोक्ता जर्र्ाद प्रजततोष आयोग,.................. का अध्यक्ष/सदस्ट्य के रूप में जनयकु्त दकए जाने पर, सत्यजनष्ठा से प्रजतज्ञान करता ह/ंईश्वर के नाम म ें िपथ लेता ह ंदक मैं अपनी सर्ोत्तम क्षमता, ज्ञान और जर्रे्कबुजि से राज्य आयोग/जजला आयोग के अध्यक्ष/सदस्ट्य के रूप में अपने कत्तवव्यों का जनष्ठापूर्वक और ईमानदारी से जनर्वहन करंूगा तथा दकसी भय अथर्ा पक्षपात, राग अथर्ा द्वषे के जबना जनणवय दगंू ा तथा म ैं संजर्धान और देि की जर्जध की रक्षा करंूगा।
( )
प्ररूप II
राज्य आयोग और जजला आयोग के अध्यक्ष और सदस्ट्य के जलए गोपनीयता की िपथ का प्ररूप मैं, क,ख , राज्य उपभोक्ता जर्र्ाद प्रजततोष आयोग, .............../ जजला उपभोक्ता जर्र्ाद प्रजततोष आयोग,.................. का अध्यक्ष/सदस्ट्य के रूप में जनयुक्त दकए जाने पर, सत्यजनष्ठा से प्रजतज्ञान करता ह/ंईश्वर के नाम में िपथ लतेा ह ंदक मैं, अध्यक्ष/सदस्ट्य के रूप म ें मरेे कत्तवव्यों के उजचत जनर्हव न के जलए यथाअपेजक्षत के जसर्ाय, मरेे जर्चाराधीन प्रस्ट्तुत दकए गए अथर्ा राज्य आयोग/जजला आयोग के अध्यक्ष/सदस्ट्य के रूप में मुझ े ज्ञात हुए, दकसी मामले को दकसी व्यजक्त अथर्ा व्यजक्तयों को प्रत्यक्ष अथर्ा अप्रत्यक्ष रूप से संसूजचत अथर्ा प्रकट नहीं करंूगा।
( )
79
4 THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : EXTRAORDINARY [PART II—SEC. 3(i)]
MINISTRY OF CONSUMER AFFAIRS, FOOD AND PUBLIC DISTRIBUTION
( Department of Consumer Affairs)
NOTIFICATION
New Delhi, the 15th July, 2020
G.S.R. 451 (E).--In exercise of the powers conferred under proviso to sub-section (1) of section 102 of the Consumer Protection Act, 2019 (35 of 2019), the Central Government hereby makes the following rules, namely: -
1. Short title and commencement. — (1) These rules may be called the Consumer Protection (Salary, allowances and conditions of service of President and Members of the State Commission and District Commission) Model Rules, 2020.
(2) They shall come into force on the 20thday of July, 2020.
2. Definitions. --- (1) In these rules, unless the context otherwise requires, —
(a) 'Act' means the Consumer Protection Act, 2019 (35 of 2019);
(b) 'Member' means a Member of the District Commission or the State Commission, as the case may be;
(c) 'President' means the President of the District Commission or the State Commission, as the case may be;
(d) 'State Government' includes an administrator of a Union territory appointed under article 239 of the Constitution except in rule 13.
(2) The words and expressions used herein and not defined and defined in the Act shall have the same meaning respectively assigned to them in the Act.
3. Salaries and allowances payable to President and members of District Commission. - (1) The President shall be entitled to the salary and allowances as are admissible to a District Judge in the super time scale of pay.
(2) A Member shall receive a pay equal to the pay at the minimum of the scale of pay of a Deputy Secretary of the State Government and other allowances as admissible to such officer.
(3) The pay of a person appointed as President or member, who is in receipt of any pension, shall be reduced by the gross amount of pension drawn by him.
(4) There shall be an annual upward revision of the pay of the President and member at the rate of 3%.
4. Salaries and allowances payable to President and members of the State Commission.--- (1) President of the State Commission shall receive the salary and other allowances as are admissible to a sitting judge of the High Court of the State.
(2) A Member of the State Commission shall receive a pay equivalent to the pay at minimum of the scale of pay of an Additional Secretary of the State Government and other allowances as are admissible to such officer.
(3) The pay of a person appointed as President or member, who is in receipt of any pension, shall be reduced by the gross amount of pension drawn by him.
(4) There shall be an annual upward revision of the pay of a member at the rate of 3%.
5. Medical fitness.—No person shall be appointed as President or Member unless he is declared medically fit by an authority specified by the State Government in this behalf.
6. Casual vacancy.— In case of a casual vacancy in the office of President in the State Commission or District Commission, as the case may be, the State Government shall have the power to appoint the senior most Member to officiate as President.
7. House rent allowance.—The President or member shall be entitled to house rent allowance at the same rate as are admissible to Group 'A' Officer of the State Government of a corresponding status.
8. Transport allowance.—The President or member shall be entitled to transport allowance at the same rate as are admissible to Group 'A' Officer of the State Government of a corresponding status.
9. Leave and medical treatment and hospital facilities.—The President and members of the State Commission and the District Commission shall be entitled to leave, Leave Travel Concession, medical treatment and hospital facilities as per the provisions applicable to Group A Government servants in the State Government.
10. Declaration of Financial and other Interests.—The President or member shall, before entering upon his office, declare his assets, and his liabilities and financial and other interests.
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[भाग II—खण् ड 3(i)] भारत का राजपत्र : असाधारण 5
11. Other conditions of service.—(1) The terms and conditions of service of the President or member with respect to which no express provision has been made in these rules, shall be such as are admissible to a Group 'A' Officer of the State Government of a corresponding status.
(2) The President or member shall not practice before the National Commission, the State Commission or the District Commission after retirement from the service of the State Commission or the District Commission, as the case may be.
(3) The President or member shall not undertake any arbitration work while functioning in these capacities in the State Commission or the District Commission, as the case may be.
(4) The President or member of the State Commission or the District Commission, as the case may be, shall not, for a period of two years from the date on which they cease to hold office, accept any employment in, or connected with the management or administration of, any person who has been a party to a proceeding before the State Commission or the District Commission:
Provided that nothing contained in this rule shall apply to any employment under the Central Government or a State Government or a local authority or in any statutory authority or any corporation established by or under any Central, State or Provincial Act or a Government company as defined in clause (45) of section 2 of the Companies Act, 2013 (18 of 2013).
12. Oaths of office and secrecy.—Every person appointed to be the President or member shall, before entering upon his office, make and subscribe an oath of office in Form I and oath of secrecy in Form II annexed to these rules.
13. The salary, remuneration and other allowances shall be defrayed out of the Consolidated Fund of the State Government and in the case of the Union Territories, from the Consolidated Fund of India.
14. The terms and conditions of the service of the President and the members of the District Commission and the State Commission shall not be varied to their disadvantage during their tenure of office. [F.No.J-10/8/2018-CPU]
AMIT MEHTA, Jt. Secy.
Annexure
[See Rule 12]
FORM I
Form of Oath of Office for the President and Member of the State Commission and District Commission I, A. B., having been appointed as the President/ Member in the State Consumer Disputes Redressal Commission, ……../ District Consumer Disputes Redressal Commission, …………..do solemnly affirm/do swear in the name of God that I will faithfully and conscientiously discharge my duties as the President/Member of the State Commission/District Commission to the best of my ability, knowledge and judgment, without fear or favour, affection or ill-will and that I will uphold the Constitution and the laws of land.
( )
FORM II
Form of Oath of Secrecy for the President and Member of the State Commission and District Commission I, A. B., having been appointed as the President/Member of the State Consumer Disputes Redressal Commission, …………./ District Consumer Disputes Redressal Commission, …… do solemnly affirm/do swear in the name of God that I will not directly or indirectly communicate or reveal to any person or persons any matter which shall be brought under my consideration or shall become known to me as President/Member of the State Commission/District Commission except as may be required for the due discharge of my duties as the President/Member.
( )
Uploaded by Dte. of Printing at Government of India Press, Ring Road, Mayapuri, New Delhi-110064 and Published by the Controller of Publications, Delhi-110054.
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रजिस्ट्री स.ं डी.एल.- 33004/99 REGD. No. D. L.-33004/99 सी.जी.-डी.एल.-xअxx.-G1ID6 Hxxx xxxGIDE0x7x2x 020-220548
CG-DL-E-16072020-220548
असाधारण
EXTRAORDINARY
भाग II—खण्ड 3—उप-खण्ड (i) PART II—Section 3—Sub-section (i)
प्राजधकार स ेप्रकाजित
PUBLISHED BY AUTHORITY
स.ं 346] नई ददल्ली, बधुर्ार, िलुाई 15, 2020/आषाढ़ 24, 1942 No. 346] NEW DELHI, WEDNESDAY, JULY 15, 2020/ASHADHA 24, 1942
उपभोक्ता मामल,े खाद्य और सार्िव जनक जर्तरण मतं्रालय (उपभोक्ता मामल ेजर्भाग)
अजधसचूना
नई ददल्ली, 15 िुलाई, 2020
सा.का.जन. 450(अ).—कें द्रीय सरकार, उपभोक्ता संरक्षण अजधजनयम, 2019 (2019 का 35) की धारा 101 की उप-धारा (1) तथा उप-धारा (2) के खंड (द) और (य च) द्वारा प्रदत्त िजक्तयों का प्रयोग करते हुए, जनम्नजलजखत जनयम बनाती ह,ैं अथावत ्:-
1. सजंक्षप्त नाम और प्रारम्भ.—(1) इन जनयमों का संजक्षप्त नाम उपभोक्ता संरक्षण (मध्यस्ट्थता) जनयम, 2020 ह।ै
(2) ये 20 िुलाई, 2020 को प्ररृ्त्त होंग।े
2. पररभाषाए.ं—(1) इन जनयमों में, िब तक दक संदभव अन्यथा अपजे क्षत न हो, - (क) 'अजधजनयम' से उपभोक्ता संरक्षण अजधजनयम, 2019 (2019 का 35) अजभप्रेत ह;ै (ख) 'आयोग' से जिला आयोग, राज्य आयोग अथर्ा राष्ट्रीय आयोग, िैसा भी मामला हो, अजभप्रेत ह;ैं (ग) 'मध्यस्ट्थता प्रकोष्ठ' से धारा 74 के प्रार्धानों के अनुसरण म ें स्ट्थाजपत उपभोक्ता मध्यस्ट्थता प्रकोष्ठ अजभप्रते ह;ै (घ) 'पैनल' से धारा 75 की उप-धारा (1) के अधीन आयोग द्वारा तयैार दकया गया मध्यस्ट्थों का पनैल अजभप्रेत ह;ै (ङ) 'पक्षकारों' से जर्र्ाद से संबंजधत कोई पक्षकार अजभप्रेत ह;ै
(च) 'समझौता' से मध्यस्ट्थता की कारवर्ाई से प्राप्त समझौता अजभप्रते ह;ै
3147 GI/2020 (1)
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2 THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : EXTRAORDINARY [PART II—SEC. 3(i)]
(2) इन जनयमों में उपयोग दकए गए ऐसे सभी अन्य िब्द और र्ाकयांि, जिन्ह ें इनमें पररभाजषत नहीं दकया गया ह ैपरंत ु उपभोक्ता संरक्षण अजधजनयम, 2019 (2019 का 35) में पररभाजषत दकया गया ह,ै का र्ही अथव होगा िैसा दक उस अजधजनयम म ें पररभाजषत दकया गया हो।
3. मध्यस्ट्थता प्रकोष्ठ - (1) दकसी आयोग में स्ट्थाजपत दकये गय े प्रयेयके मध्यस्ट्थता प्रकोष्ठ में चयन सजमजत, जिसम ें उस आयोग का अध्यक्ष एरं् सदस्ट्य सजम्मजलत होंगे, की अनुिंसा के अनुसार मध्यस्ट्थों का एक पैनल होगा।
(2) मध्यस्ट्थता प्रकोष्ठ म ें उतनी संख्या में सहायक कमवचारी होंगे, िो उस आयोग के अध्यक्ष द्वारा संबंजधत सरकार के साथ परामि व से जनधावररत दकए िाएं तथा र्ह सरकार आयोग द्वारा अपेजक्षत सभी प्रिासजनक सहायता एरं् अर्संरचनायेमक सुजर्धाएं उपलब्ध कराएगी।
4. ऐस े मामल े जिन्ह ें मध्यस्ट्थता के जलए जनर्ददष्ट नहीं दकया िाएगा - जनम्नजलजखत मामलों को मध्यस्ट्थता के जलए जनर्ददष्ट नहीं दकया िाएगा, अथावत:् -
(क) जचदकयेसा लापरर्ाही के संबंध में कायवर्ाही से संबंजधत मामले जिनके पररणामस्ट्र्रूप घोर क्षजत अथर्ा मृयेयु हुई हो;
(ख) ऐसे मामले िो चूक अथर्ा अपराध से संबंजधत हो तथा जिनके जलए दकसी एक अथर्ा एक से अजधक पक्षकारों द्वारा अपराधों को िमनीय बनाने के जलए आरे्दन दकया गया हो;
(ग) ऐसे मामले जिनमें धोखाधडी, िाली दस्ट्तारे्ि बनान,े कूटरचना, प्रजतरूपण, प्रपीणन के गम्भीर और जर्जिष्ट आरोप िाजमल हों;
(घ) अपराजधयों के अजभयोिन और गैर-िमनीय अपराधों से संबंजधत मामल;े
(ङ) ऐसे मामले जिनमें लोक जहत अथर्ा ऐसे बहुत अजधक व्यजक्तयों, िो आयोग के समक्ष पक्षकार नहीं ह,ैं के जहत सजम्मजलत हो;
परंतु यह दक इस जनयम में उजल्लजखत दकए गए मामलों के अलार्ा दकसी अन्य मामले के संबंध में, उस आयोग, जिसके समक्ष मामला लंजबत ह,ै को यदद यह प्रतीत होता ह ै दक समाधान का ऐसा कोई तयेर् मौिूद नहीं हो िो पक्षकारों को स्ट्र्ीकायव हो अथर्ा मामल ेकी पररजस्ट्थजतयों तथा पक्षकारों की संबंजधत जस्ट्थजतयों के मदे्दनिर मध्यस्ट्थता अन्यथा उपयकु्त नहीं ह,ै तो आयोग इस मामल ेको मध्यस्ट्थता के जलए अग्रेजषत न करन े का जर्कल्प चुन सकता ह।ै
5. िलु्क की र्ाजपसी - िहां आयोग पक्षकारों को मध्यस्ट्थता के जलए संदर्भभत करता ह,ै तो जिकायतकता,व यदद उन पक्षकारों के बीच समाधान हो िाता ह,ै उस जिकायत के संबंध म ें भुगतान दकए गए आरे्दन िलु्क की सम्पणूव राजि प्राप्त करने का हकदार होगा।
6. जर्र्ाचन अथर्ा न्याजयक कायर्व ाही की सहायता लनेा - कोई भी पक्षकार ऐसे दकसी मामल,े िो मध्यस्ट्थता के अधीन ह,ै के संबंध में कोई जर्र्ाचन अथर्ा न्याजयक कायवर्ाही आरम्भ नहीं करेंगे तथा िब ऐसे पक्षकारों ने ऐसी कोई कायवर्ाही आरम्भ न करने के जलए सोच-समझकर र्चनपत्र भी ददया हो।
7. समाधान समझौता को उसस ेसबंजंधत पक्षकार की मयृेय ु के मामल ेम ें बखास्ट्व त न दकया िाना - (1) कोई समाधान समझौता उससे संबंजधत दकसी भी पक्षकार की मृयेयु के मामल ेमें बखावस्ट्त नहीं दकया िाएगा तथा मृतक पक्षकार के जर्जधक प्रजतजनजध द्वारा अथर्ा उसके जर्रूद्ध प्रर्तवनीय होगा।
(2) इस जनयम की कोई भी बात दकसी ऐसी जर्जध के प्रर्तनव पर प्रभार् नहीं डालेगी जिसके आधार पर दकसी कारवर्ाई का कोई अजधकार दकसी व्यजक्त की मृयेयु के कारण जनर्ाजव पत हो िाता ह।ै
[फा. सं. िे-10/2/2020-सीपीय]ू
अजमत मेहता, संयुक्त सजचर्
83
[भाग II—खण्ड 3(i)] भारत का रािपत्र : असाधारण 3
MINISTRY OF CONSUMER AFFAIRS, FOOD AND PUBLIC DISTRIBUTION
(Department of Consumer Affairs)
NOTIFICATION
New Delhi, the 15th July, 2020
G.S.R. 450(E).—In exercise of the powers conferred by sub-section (1) and clauses (r) and (zf) of sub-section (2) of section 101 of the Consumer Protection Act, 2019 (35 of 2019), the Central Government hereby makes the following rules, namely:—
1. Short title and commencement.—(1) These rules may be called the Consumer Protection (Mediation) Rules, 2020.
(2) They shall come into force on the 20thday of July, 2020.
2. Definitions—(1) ln these rules, unless the context otherwise requires,—
(a) "Act" means the Consumer Protection Act, 2019 (35 of 2019);
(b) "Commission" means District Commission, State Commission or National Commission, as the case may be;
(c) "mediation cell" means a consumer mediation cell established in accordance with the provisions of section 74;
(d) "panel" means a panel of mediators prepared by the Commission under sub-section (1) of section 75;
(e) "Parties" means parties to a dispute;
(f) "Settlement" means a settlement arrived at in the course of mediation.
(2) All other words and expressions used in the rules and not defined but defined in the Consumer Protection Act, 2019 (35 of 2019) shall have the meanings respectively assigned to them in the Act.
3. Mediation Cell.---(1) Every Mediation Cell set up in a Commission, shall have a panel of mediators on the recommendation of a selection committee consisting of the President and a member of that Commission.
(2) The Mediation Cell shall have such support staff as may be decided by the President of that Commission in consultation with the concerned Government and that Government shall provide all administrative assistance and infrastructure facilities required by the Commission
4. Matters not to be referred to mediation.---The following matters shall not be referred to mediation, namely:—
(a) the matters relating to proceedings in respect of medical negligence resulting in grievous injury or death;
(b) matters which relate to defaults or offences for which applications for compounding of offences have been made by one or more parties;
(c) cases involving serious and specific allegations of fraud, fabrication of documents, forgery, impersonation, coercion;
(d) cases relating to prosecution for criminal and non-compoundable offences;
(e) cases which involve public interest or the interest of numerous persons who are not parties before the Commission:
Provided that, in any case other than those mentioned in this rule, the Commission before which the case is pending may choose not to refer it to mediation if it appears to the Commission that no elements of a settlement exist which may be acceptable to the parties or that mediation is otherwise not appropriate having regard to the circumstances of the case and the respective positions of the parties.
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4 THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : EXTRAORDINARY [PART II—SEC. 3(i)]
5. Refund of fee.—Where the Commission refers the parties to mediation, the complainant shall be entitled to receive full amount of application fee paid in respect of such complaint, if a settlement is reached between such parties.
6. Resort to arbitral or judicial proceedings.—The parties shall not initiate any arbitral or judicial proceedings in respect of a matter which is the subject-matter of the mediation and also when such parties have expressly undertaken not to initiate any such proceeding.
7. Settlement agreement not to be discharged by death of party thereto.—(1) A settlement agreement shall not be discharged by the death of any party thereto and shall be enforceable by or against the legal representative of the deceased party.
(2) Nothing in this rule shall affect the operation of any law by virtue of which any right of action is extinguished by the death of a person.
[F. No. J-10/2/2020-CPU]
AMIT MEHTA, Jt. Secy.
Uploaded by Dte. of Printing at Government of India Press, Ring Road, Mayapuri, New Delhi-110064 and Published by the Controller of Publications, Delhi-110054.
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CG-DL-E-24072020-220668
ऄसाधारण
EXTRAORDINARY
भाग III—खण्ड 4
PART III—Section 4
प्राजधकार स ेप्रकाजित
PUBLISHED BY AUTHORITY
स.ं 281] नइ ददल्ली, िकु्रिार, जलुाइ 24, 2020/श्रािण 2, 1942 No. 281] NEW DELHI, FRIDAY, JULY 24, 2020/SRAVANA 2, 1942
राष्ट्रीय ईपभोक्ता जििाद प्रजततोष अयोग ऄजधसचूना
नइ ददल् ली, 24 जुलाइ, 2020
फा.स.ं ए-105/एम.अर./एन.सी.डी.अर.सी./2020.—राष्ट्रीय ईपभोक्ता जििाद प्रजततोष अयोग, कें द्रीय सरकार के पूिविती ऄनुमोदन से, ईपभोक्ता संरक्षण ऄजधजनयम, 2019 (2019 का 35) की धारा 103 द्वारा प्रदत्त िजक्तयों का प्रयोग करते हुए जनम्नजलजखत जिजनयम बनाता ह:ै-
1. सजंक्षप्त नाम और प्रारंभ - (1) आन जिजनयमों का संजक्षप्त नाम ईपभोक्ता संरक्षण (मध्यकता) जिजनयमन, 2020 ह।ै
(2) ये राजपत्र म ें प्रकािन की तारीख को प्रिृत्त होंगे।
2. पररभाषाए ं- (1) आन जनयमों म,ें जब तक दक संदभव से ऄन्यथा ऄपेजक्षत न हो- (क) " ऄजधजनयम " से ईपभोक्ता संरक्षण ऄजधजनयम, 2019 (2019 का 35) ऄजभप्रेत ह;ै (ख) " ईपभोक्ता अयोग" से ऄजधजनयम की धारा 28 के तहत जजला म ें स्ट्थाजपत जजला ईपभोक्ता जििाद प्रजततोष अयोग, ऄजधजनयम की धारा 42 के तहत दकसी राज्य में स्ट्थाजपत राज्य ईपभोक्ता जििाद प्रजततोष अयोग या ऄजधजनयम की धारा 53 के तहत स्ट्थाजपत राष्ट्रीय ईपभोक्ता जििाद प्रजततोष अयोग ऄजभप्रते ह।ै
(ग) " मध्यकता प्रकोष्ठ" से धारा 74 की ईप-धारा (1) के ऄधीन स्ट्थाजपत ईपभोक्ता मध्यकता प्रकोष्ठ ऄजभप्रते ह ैऔर आनम ें राष्ट्रीय अयोग की प्रादजे िक न्यायपीठों से संबद्ध ईपभोक्ता मध्यकता प्रकोष्ठ सजममजलत ह;ैं 3267 GI/2020 (1)
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2 THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : EXTRAORDINARY [PART III—SEC. 4] (घ) " पक्षकार" से ईपभोक्ता जििाद ऄथिा ईपभोक्ता अयोग के पास लंजबत ऄन्य कायविाजहयों से संबंजधत पक्षकार ऄजभप्रते ह।ै
(ङ) " जनयम " से ऄजधजनयम के तहत बनाए गए जनयम ऄजभप्रते ह।ै
(च) " धारा " से ऄजधजनयम की धारा ऄजभप्रते ह।ै
(छ) 'व्यिस्ट्थापन' से ईपभोक्ता अयोग के समक्ष लंजबत ईपभोक्ता जििादों म ें िाजमल सभी ऄथिा कजतपय मुद्दों के संबंध म ें मध्यस्ट्थता की कारविाइ से प्राप्त व्यिस्ट्थापन ऄजभप्रते ह;ै (ज) ईन िब्दों और पदों के, जो आसम ें प्रयकु्त ह ैं और पररभाजषत नहीं ककत ुयथाजस्ट्थजत ऄजधजनयम या जनयम म ें ह,ै िही ऄथ व होंगे।
3. मध्यस्ट्थ के रूप म ें पनैलबद्ध होन ेके जलए पात्रता- (1) जनम्नजलजखत व्यजक्त मध्यस्ट्थता प्रकोष्ठ म ें पैनलबद्ध होने के पात्र होंगे-
(i) भारत के ईच्चतम न्यायलय के सेिाजनिृत्त न्यायाधीि,
(ii) ईच्च न्यायालयों के सेिाजनिृत्त न्यायाधीि,
(iii) ईपभोक्ता अयोग के सेिाजनिृत्त सदस्ट्य;
(iv) सेिाजनिृत्त जजला एिं सत्र न्यायाधीि, सेिाजनिृत्त ऄजतररक्त जजला एिं सत्र न्यायाधीि और राज्य के ईच्च न्याजयक सेिाओं के ऄन्य सेिाजनिृत्त सदस्ट्य;
(v) दस िषों से ऄजधक ऄनभु ि रखने िाल ेसेिाजनिृत्त न्याजयक ऄजधकारी;
(vi) िकालत म ें न्यूनतम दस िष व का ऄनुभि रखन ेिाले ऄजधिक्ता;
(vii) भारत के ईच्चतम न्यायालय, ईच्च न्यायालय ऄथिा जजला न्यायालय के मध्यस्ट्थता प्रकोष्ठ म ें पैनलबद्ध मध्यस्ट्थ।
(viii) मध्यकता/सुलह म ें न्यूनतम पांच िषों का ऄनुभि रखन ेिाला कोइ व्यजक्त।
(ix) न्यूनतम पंद्रह िषों का ऄनुभि रखने िाले जििेषज्ञ या ऄन्य व्यािृजतक ऄथिा सेिाजनिृत्त िररष्ठ ऄजधकारी या सेिाजनिृत्त ऄजधकारी।
4. पनैलबद्ध के जलए जनरहतव ा- (1) जनम्नजलजखत व्यजक्त मध्यस्ट्थ के रूप म ें पैनलबद्ध होन ेके जलए ऄनह व मान ेजाएंग,े ऄथावत ्-
(i) ऐसा व्यजक्त जजसे ददिाजलया के रूप म ें न्यायजनणीत घोजषत दकया गया हो;
(ii) ऐसा व्यजक्त जजसके जिरूद्ध दकसी दंड न्यायालय द्वारा ऐसे अपराजधक अरोप जजसमें नैजतक ऄधमता िाजमल हो, लगाए गए हों और लंजबत पडे हों;
(iii) ऐसा व्यजक्त, जजसे दकसी ऄपराध के जलए दडं न्यायालय द्वारा नैजतक ऄधमता ऄतंर्ग्वस्ट्त हते ुजसद्धदोष ठहराया गया ह;ै
(iv) ऐसा व्यजक्त जजसके जिरुद्ध समुजचत ऄनुिाजसक प्राजधकारी द्वारा ऄनिु ासनात्मक कायविाही अरंभ की गइ हो और लंजबत हो ऄथिा दण्ड ददया गया हो।
(2) ऐसा व्यजक्त, जो ईपभोक्ता जििाद के जिषय म ें जहतबद्ध रखता हो ऄथिा ईससे संबंजधत हो ऄथिा जो िृजतक क्षमता सजहत दकसी भी रीजत म ें ईपभोक्ता जििाद म ें दकसी भी पक्ष या ईसके दकसी सहभागी, सहयोगी,
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[भाग III—खण्ड 4] भारत का राजपत्र : ऄसाधारण 3 प्रोमोटरों, मूल कंपनी, ऄनुषगंी कंपनी, भागीदारों, जनदेिकों या कमवचारी आत्यादद से संबंजधत हो ऄथिा संबद्ध हो ऄथिा से जुडा हुअ हो, तो आस मामल ेमें मध्यस्ट्थ के रूप म ें नामजनर्ददष्ट होने के जलए ऄनह व होगा।
5. मध्यस्ट्थ को पनैलबद्ध करन ेकी प्रदक्रया- (1) प्रत्येक ईपभोक्ता अयोग कम से कम एक ऄरं्ग्जे ी तथा ऄपन ेऄजधकार-के्षत्र म ें एक स्ट्थानीय समाचारपत्र में एक नोरटस के प्रकािन द्वारा मध्यस्ट्थ के रूप म ें पनै लबद्ध करन ेके जलए पात्र व्यजक्तयों से अिेदन अमंजत्रत करेगा।
(2) मध्यस्ट्थ के रूप म ें पनैलबद्ध करने हतेु मध्यस्ट्थता प्रकोष्ठ म ें प्राप्त अिेदनों की संिीक्षा की जाएगी तथा धारा 75 के ईप-घारा (1) के तहत गरठत चयन सजमजत के समक्ष पात्र अिेदनों को प्रस्ट्ततु दकया जाएगा।
(3) चयन सजमजत ईसकी जसफाररि और ईपयकु्तता, ऄखंडता और ऄभ्यर्थथयों के सुसंगत ऄनभुि को ध्यान म ें रखने के बाद एक पैनल, जजसे ईपभोक्ता मध्यस्ट्थता प्रकोष्ठ द्वारा ऄनरुजक्षत दकया जाएगा, की जसफाररि करेगी।
(4) मध्यस्ट्थता पैनल म ें ईपभोक्ता अयोग से जुडे मध्यस्ट्थता प्रकोष्ठों म ें आन व्यजक्तयों की संख्या ईपभोक्ता अयोग के ऄध्यक्ष द्वारा जनधावररत संख्या से ऄजधक नहीं होगी।
(5) पैनल म ें िाजमल व्यजक्तयों की सहमजत ईन्ह ें पनैलबद्ध दकए जान ेसे पूिव ऄजभप्राप्त करनी होगा।
(6) मध्यस्ट्थता प्रकोष्ठ की ऄध्यक्षता ईपभोक्ता अयोग के ऄध्यक्ष द्वारा की जाएगी।
6. मध्यस्ट्थ को हटाना - यदद कोइ मध्यस्ट्थ ऄनह व पाया जाता ह ैऄथिा मध्यस्ट्थ के रूप म ें दकसी प्रकार से कदाचार करता ह ैऄथिा मध्यस्ट्थ के रूप म ें काम करने के जलए ऄनुपयकु्त पाया जाता ह,ै मध्यस्ट्थता प्रकोष्ठ ईसकी बात सुने जाने का एक ऄिसर प्रदान करने के पश्च ात मध्यस्ट्थ पैनल से ईसका नाम हटा सकता ह।ै
7. मध्यस्ट्थों को पनु: पनैलबद्ध करना- पुनः पैनलबद्ध दकए जाने हते ु केिल िही सदस्ट्य पात्र होंग े जजन्होंने पनैलबद्ध मध्यस्ट्थ के रुप म ें ऄपन ेकायों का सफलतापिू वक तथा जनपणुता से जनष्पादन दकया हो और पनु:पैनलबद्ध करके चयन सजमजत की जसफाररि के अधार पर दकया जाएगा।
8. मध्यस्ट्थों का फीस- (1) ऐसे मध्यस्ट्थ,जो मामले के ईसे संदर्थभत दकए जाने से ईसके जनष्कषव तक, मध्यस्ट्थता की कायविाही का संचालन करता ह,ै को सफल मध्यस्ट्थता के जलए एक समेदकत फीस का भुगतान दकया जाएगा।
(2) संबंजधत ईपभोक्ता अयोग के ऄध्यक्ष द्वारा, मामल-ेिार, जििाद की प्रिृजत्त को ध्यान म ें रखते हुए जलजपकीय सहायता और ऄन्य सहायक व्यय लागतों सजहत ईपभोक्ता अयोग म ें पैनलबद्ध मध्यस्ट्थ के फीस का जनधावरण दकया जाएगा।
(3) ऄसफल मध्यस्ट्थता के मामले म ें मध्यस्ट्थ को ईपरोक्त फीस की अधी फीस का संदत्त दकया जाएगा।
(4) मध्यस्ट्थ का फीस दोनो पक्षकारों द्वारा समान रूप से साझा दकया जाएगा।
(5) ऐसा मध्यस्ट्थ, दकसी कायविाही के भाग का सफल संचालन करता ह,ै को ईपभोक्ता अयोग के ऄध्यक्ष द्वारा जनयत फीस का भुगतान दकया जाएगा।
(6) मध्यस्ट्थता प्रकोष्ठ म ें फीस का ऄजर्ग्म जमा दकया जाएगा।
(7) यदद कोइ पक्षकार फीस और/ या मध्यस्ट्थता की लागत का ऄपना भाग जमा नहीं करता, ईपभोक्ता अयोग मध्यस्ट्थ या दकसी ऄन्य पक्षकार के अिेदन पर चूक पर पक्षकार को आसे एक सप्ताह के भीतर जमा करन ेका जनदेि दे सकता ह ैऔर यदद
(i) िह यह फीस और/ ऄथिा लागत को जमा करन े म ें ऄसफल रहता ह,ै तो ईपभोक्ता अयोग ऄन्य पक्षकारों को आसे जमा करने की ऄनुज्ञा दे सकता ह ैऔर जसजिल न्यायालय द्वारा धन संबंधी जडक्री के जनष्पादन के जलए जनधावररत रीजत से चूककता व पक्षकारों से ईसी राजि की िसूली कर सकता ह;ै
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4 THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : EXTRAORDINARY [PART III—SEC. 4]
(ii) कोइ भी ऄन्य पक्षकार चूककता व पक्षकार के भाग को जमा नहीं करता ह ै तो ईपभोक्ता अयोग मध्यस्ट्थता कायविाही को पयविसान कर सकता ह।ै
9. प्रजिक्षण- मध्यस्ट्थों को मध्यस्ट्थता प्रकोष्ठ द्वारा नामजनर्ददष्ट जििषे ज्ञों द्वारा मध्यस्ट्थता के संचालन के जलए समुजचत प्रजिक्षण ददया जाएगा और आस तरह के प्रजिक्षण में भाग लेना ईनके जलए बाध्यकारी होगा।
10. अचार सजंहता - पैनलबद्ध मध्यस्ट्थ मध्यस्ट्थता के दौरान दकसी पक्षकार ऄथिा ईनके दकसी काईंसेल की ईपजस्ट्थजत के जसिाय, मध्यस्ट्थता कायविाही की जिचाराधीन ऄिजध के दौरान दकसी भी पक्षकार या ईनके सहभागी, सहयोगी, संबद्धों, प्रितवकों, मूल कंपनी, सहायक कंपनी, जनदेिकों, भागीदारों या कमचव ाररयों अदद के साथ या ईनके दकसी काईंसेल के साथ प्रत्यक्ष या ऄप्रत्यक्ष रुप से संपकव नहीं कर सकते।
(2) पनै लबद्ध मध्यस्ट्थ दकसी भी पक्षकार या ईसके सहभाजगयों, संबद्धों, प्रितवकों, मूल कंपजनयों, सहायक कंपजनयों, जनदेिकों, भागीदारों या कमवचाररयों ऄथिा ईनके दकसी काईंसेल से कोइ भी ईपहार या सत्कार नहीं ल ेसकेगा।
(3) धारा 77 के खण्ड (क) और खंड (ख) के तहत ऄपजे क्षत प्रकटन के ऄलािा, प्रत्येक मध्यस्ट्थ ईसे सौंपे गए मामल े म ें मध्यस्ट्थता अरमभ करन ेसे पहले जनम्नजलजखत जानकारी का प्रकटीकरण करेगा, ऄथावत् :
(i) क्या िह ितवमान म ें या जिगत में ईपभोक्ता जििाद या ऄन्य कायिव ाही के दकसी भी पक्षकार या ईसके सहभागी, संबद्धों, मूल कंपनी, ऄधीनस्ट्थ कंपनी, जनदेिक, भागीदारों या कमवचाररयों से या दकसी भी व्यजक्त से दकसी भी प्रकार से दकसी भी जनजी; कारबार या िृजत संबन्धों म ें जुडा हुअ ह;ै
(ii) क्या ऐसी कोइ पररजस्ट्थजत म ें जिद्यमान ह ै जजसम ें ईसकी स्ट्िततं्रता या जनष्पक्षता पर युजक्तयकु्त संदेह ईत्पन्न हो सकता ह।ै
11. मध्यस्ट्थता कायिव ाही- (1) मध्यस्ट्थता पक्षकारों ऄथिा ईनके प्राजधकृत प्रजतजनजधयों या काईंसेलों की ईपजस्ट्थजत में की जाएगी।
(2) मध्यस्ट्थता मध्यस्ट्थ के समक्ष प्रथम ईपजस्ट्थजत की तारीख से तीन माह की ऄिजध परूी होन े पर समाप्त हो जाएगी जब तक दक ईपभोक्ता अयोग द्वारा मध्यस्ट्थता समापन की ऄिजध को बढाया न गया हो, जजस मामलों म ें यह ईस बढाए गए समय के परूा हो जान ेपर समाप्त कर दी जाएगी।
(3) पक्षकार व्यजक्तगत रूप से या ईनके संबंजधत काईंसेल, या प्राजधकृत प्रजतजनजधयों के माध्यम से मध्यस्ट्थ के समक्ष ईपसंज्ञात होन ेके पात्र होंगे।
(4) मध्यस्ट्थ नैसर्थगक न्याय और जनष्पक्ष भूजमका के जसद्धांतों के ऄनुसार काय व करेगा ककत ुजसजिल प्रदक्रया संजहता, 1908 (1908 का 5) या भारतीय साक्ष्य ऄजधजनयम, 1872 (1872 का 1) के ईपबंधों द्वारा बाध्य नहीं होगा।
(5) यदद पक्षकार मध्यस्ट्थता कायविाही के दौरान भाग नहीं लतेा ह,ै ईपभोक्ता अयोग ईस पक्षकार को कायविाही म ें भाग लेन ेका जनदेि दे सकेगा ।
(6) पक्षकार मध्यस्ट्थ को मध्यस्ट्थता कायविाही के संचालन के जलए युजक्तयकु्त अिश्यकतानसुार ऐसी सभी जानकारी प्रदान करेगा।
(7) प्रत्येक सुनिाइ की तारीख पर मध्यस्ट्थ द्वारा कायविाही का ऄजभलेख तयै ार दकया जाएगा और पक्षकारों या ईनके काईंसेलों, प्राजधकृत प्रजतजनजधयों या ऄटर्थनयों द्वारा हस्ट्ताक्षररत दकया जाएगा।
(8) पक्षकारों के बीच जनष्पाददत करार को मध्यस्ट्थ द्वारा ईपभोक्ता अयोग को एक सीलबंद जलफाफे में ऄर्ग्षेण पत्र के साथ प्रस्ट्ततु दकया जाएगा।
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(9) यदद आन जिजनयमों म ें जिजहत समय के भीतर पक्षकारों के बीच कोइ करार नहीं दकया जाता ह ैतो मध्यस्ट्थ ईपभोक्ता अयोग को मध्यस्ट्थता के दौरान क्या ईजागर हुअ, पक्षकारों द्वारा क्या जनणवय जलया गया ऄथिा समझौता क्यों नहीं हो सका के बारे में कोइ भी प्रकटीकरण दकए जबना सूजचत करेगा।
12. मध्यस्ट्थ की भजूमका - (1) मध्यस्ट्थ पक्षकारों के बीच जििाद के स्ट्िैजछछक संकल्प की सुजिधा का प्रयास करेगा, यदद कोइ गलतफहमी हो तो ईसे दरू करन ेम ें सहायता करेगा, और ईनके जििादों को जनपटाने के जलए कदम ईठाएगा ककत ु पक्षकारों पर कोइ ितव या व्यिस्ट्थापन लाग ूनहीं करेगा।
(2) मध्यस्ट्थ पक्षकारों के समक्ष व्यिस्ट्थापन की ितों पर ईनके हस्ट्ताक्षर प्राप्त करने से पहल ेईनककी व्याख्या करेगा।
13. गोपनीयता - (1) पक्षकारों और मध्यस्ट्थ मध्यस्ट्थता की कायिव ाही के दौरान ज्ञात होन ेिाली घटनाओं के संबन्ध म ें गोपनीयता बनाए रखगें े और मध्यस्ट्थ कायविाही के दौरान प्रस्ट्ताि और ऄजभव्यक्त जिचारों से ईत्पन्न दकसी भी सूचना, दस्ट्तािेज आत्यादद पर जनभवर नहीं होगा।
(2) मध्यस्ट्थता कायविाही की कोइ श्रव्य या दशृ्य ररकॉर्डडग नहीं की जाएगी।
14. सचंार - मध्यस्ट्थ सभी पक्षकारों को प्रजतयों सजहत ऄपनी ररपोट व के जसिाय, ईपभोक्ता अयोग से संपकव नहीं करेगा।
15. प्रजतरक्षण - (1) कोइ भी मध्यस्ट्थ, िास्ट्तजिक रूप से, मध्यस्ट्थ के रूप म ें ईसके द्वारा दकए गए ऄथिा दकए जाने से छूट गए दकसी काय व के जलए दकसी जसजिल ऄथिा दांजडक कायविाही के जलए ईत्तरदायी नहीं होगा।
(2) मध्यस्ट्थता की कायविाही के दौरान प्राप्त दकसी भी सूचना या ईसके द्वारा की गइ कारविाइ के संबन्ध म ें गिाही देने के जलए दकसी पक्षकार द्वारा मध्यस्ट्थ को दकसी न्यायालय या ऄन्य फोरम म ें ईपसंज्ञात होन ेके जलए समन नहीं दकया जाएगा।
16. ररपोट व - (1) प्रत्येक मध्यस्ट्थता प्रकोष्ठ ईससे संलग्न राज्य अयोग या राष्ट्रीय अयोग को एक जतमाही ररपोट व प्रस्ट्ततु करेगा, जजसम ें जनम्नजलजखत सूचना िाजमल होंगे:
(क) प्रत्येक के ऄनुभि और ऄहतव ा सजहत पैनलबद्ध मध्यस्ट्थों की सूची;
(ख) जतमाही के प्रारंभ म ें लंजबत मामलों की संख्या;
(ग) जतमाही के दौरान संदर्थभत दकए गए मामलों की संख्या;
(घ) जतमाही के दौरान जनपटाए गए मामलों की संख्या;
(ङ) जतमाही के ऄंत म ें लजं बत मामलों की संख्या;
(च) प्रत्येक मध्यस्ट्थ को सौंपे गए मामलों की संख्या, जतमाही के दौरान ईसके द्वारा जनपटाए गए मामलों की संख्या और ईन मामलों की संख्या जजनम ें ईसे संदर्थभत मध्यस्ट्थता सफल रही;
(छ) ईन मामलों की संख्या, जो मध्यस्ट्थ सफल नहीं था;
(ज) जतमाही के दौरान प्रत्येक मध्यस्ट्थ को संदत्त दकया गया फीस
(2) प्रत्येक जतमाही की समाजप्त के एक माह के भीतर ररपोट व प्रस्ट्ततु की जाएगी। एस. हनुमंथा राि, संयुक्त पंजीयक
[जिज्ञापन III/4/ऄसा./138/2020-21]
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6 THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : EXTRAORDINARY [PART III—SEC. 4]
NATIONAL CONSUMER DISPUTES REDRESSAL COMMISSION
NOTIFICATION
New Delhi, the 24th July, 2020
F. No. A-105/MR/NCDRC/2020.—In exercise of the powers conferred by section 103 of the Consumer Protection Act, 2019 (35 of 2019), the National Consumer Disputes Redressal Commission, with the previous approval of the Central Government, hereby makes the following Regulations, namely:—
1. Short title and commencement.—(1) These regulations may be called the Consumer Protection (Mediation) Regulations, 2020.
(2) They shall come into force on the date of their publication in the Official Gazette.
2. Definitions.—(1) In these regulations, unless the context otherwise requires, —
(a) "Act" means the Consumer Protection Act, 2019 (35 of 2019);
(b) "Consumer Commission" means a District Consumer Disputes Redressal Commission established in a District under section 28 of the Act, a State Consumer Disputes Redressal Commission established in a State under section 42 of the Act or the National Consumer Disputes Redressal Commission established under section 53 of the Act;
(c) "Mediation Cell' means a Consumer Mediation Cell established under sub-section (1) of section 74 and includes the Consumer Mediation Cell attached to the regional benches of the National Commission.
(d) "party" means a party to a consumer dispute or any other proceeding pending before a Consumer Commission.
(e) "rules" mean the rules made under the Act;
(f) "section" means a section of the Act;
(g) "settlement" means a settlement arrived at in the course of a mediation proceeding in respect of all or some of the issues involved in a consumer dispute pending before a Consumer Commission.
(2) The words and expressions used herein and not defined, but defined in the Act or the rules shall have the meaning as assigned to them in the Act or in the rules, as the case may be.
3. Eligibility for empanelment as mediator.—The following persons shall be eligible to be empanelled with a Mediation Cell—
(i) retired Judges of Supreme Court of India;
(ii) retired Judges of the High Courts;
(iii) retired Members of a Consumer Commission;
(iv) retired District and Session Judges, retired Additional District and Session Judges or other retired Members of the Higher Judicial Services of a State;
(v) retired Judicial officers, having experience of not less than ten years;
(vi) an advocate with a minimum experience of ten years at Bar;
(vii) the mediators empanelled with the Mediation Cell of the Supreme Court of India, High Court or a District Court;
(viii) a person having experience of at least five years in mediation or conciliation;
(ix) experts or other professionals with at least fifteen years' experience or retired senior bureaucrats or retired executives.
4. Disqualifications for empanelment.—(1) The following persons shall be disqualified for being empanelled as a Mediator, namely:-
(i) a person who has been adjudged as insolvent;
(ii) person against whom criminal charges involving moral turpitude are framed by a criminal court and are pending;
(iii) a person who has been convicted by a criminal court for any offence involving moral turpitude;
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(iv) a person against whom disciplinary proceedings have been initiated by the appropriate disciplinary authority and are pending or have resulted in a punishment.
(2) A person who is or has been interested in or connected with the subject matter of the consumer dispute or is related to or has been associated or connected in any manner, including in a professional capacity, with any of the parties to the consumer disputes or any of their associates, affiliates, promoters, holding companies, subsidiaries companies, partners, directors or employees, shall be disqualified for being nominated as a mediator in that case.
5. Procedure for empanelment of mediator. -(1) Each Consumer Commission shall invite applications from eligible persons for empanelment as mediators, by publication of a notice in at least one English and one vernacular newspaper widely circulated in its jurisdiction.
(2) The applications received by the Mediation Cell for empanelment as mediator shall be scrutinized and the list of eligible applications shall be placed before the selection committee constituted under sub-section (1) of section 75.
(3) The Selection Committee shall determine its procedure for making its recommendation and, after taking into account the suitability, integrity as well as relevant experience of the candidates, recommend a panel to be maintained by the Mediation Cell.
(4) The panel of mediation shall consist of not more than such number of persons in the Mediation Cells attached to a Consumer Commission as may be decided by the President of that Consumer Commission.
(5) The consent of the persons whose names are included in the panel shall be obtained before empanelling them.
(6) The Mediation Cell shall be headed by the President of the Consumer Commission.
6. Removal of mediator.—If a mediator is discovered to be disqualified or he in any manner misconducts himself as a mediator or he is otherwise found unsuitable to continue as a mediator, the Mediation Cell may remove his name from the panel of mediators after giving an opportunity of hearing to him.
7. Re-empanelment of mediator.—Only such mediators shall be eligible for re-empanelment who, in the opinion of the Mediation Cell, have successfully and efficiently discharged their functions as empanelled mediators and such re-empanelment is made on the basis of the recommendation of the Selection Committee.
8. Fee of mediators.—(1) A consolidated fee, in a successful mediation shall be paid to the mediator, who conducts the mediation proceedings, from the time of reference till their conclusion.
(2) The fee of the mediator empanelled with a Consumer Commission, including costs of secretarial assistance and other ancillary expenses, shall be fixed by the President of the respective Consumer Commission, case wise, considering the nature of the dispute.
(3) In an unsuccessful mediation, half of the aforesaid fee will be paid to the mediator.
(4) The fee of the mediator shall be shared equally by the two sets of parties.
(5) The mediator who successfully conducts part of the proceedings will be paid such fee as may be fixed by the President of the Consumer Commission.
(6) The fee shall be deposited in advance, with the Mediation Cell.
(7) If a party does not deposit his share of the fee or the cost of mediation, the Consumer Commission may, on the application of the mediator or any other party, direct the party in default to deposit the same within a week, and if-
(i) he fails to deposit such fee or cost, the Consumer Commission may permit the other parties to deposit the same and recover the said amount, from the party in default, in the manner prescribed for the execution of a money decree by a Civil Court;
(ii) no other party deposits the share of the party in default, the Consumer Commission may terminate the mediation proceedings.
9. Training.—The mediators shall be given appropriate training in conducting mediation by such experts as may be nominated by the Mediation Cell and it shall be obligatory for them to attend such training.
10. Code of conduct.—(1) The empanelled mediators shall not communicate, directly or indirectly with any of the parties or their associates, affiliates, promoters, holding companies, subsidiaries companies, directors, partners or employees or with any of their counsel during pendency of the mediation proceedings, except during the course of the mediation, in the presence of the parties or their counsel.
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(2) The empanelled mediator shall not accept any gift or hospitality from any of the parties or their associates, affiliates, promoters, holding companies, subsidiaries companies, directors, partners or employees or any of their counsel.
(3) In addition to the disclosure required under clauses (a) and (b) of section 77each mediator shall disclose the following information before commencement of the mediation in a case assigned to him, namely:-
(i) whether he has or in the past had any personal, business or professional relationship or connection with any of the parties to the consumer dispute or other proceedings or any person associated or connected in any manner, to any of the parties or their associates, affiliates, parent companies, subsidiaries companies, directors, partners or employees;
(ii) whether there exists any circumstance which may give rise to be reasonable doubt as to his independence and impartiality.
11. Mediation proceedings.—(1) The mediation shall be conducted in the presence of the parties or their authorised representatives or counsel.
(2) The mediation shall stand terminated on expiry of three months from the date of first appearance before the mediator unless the time for completion of mediation is extended by the Consumer Commission, in which case it shall stand terminated on expiry of such extended time.
(3) The parties shall be entitled to appear before the mediator in person or through their respective counsel or authorised representatives.
(4) The mediator shall be guided by the principles of natural justice and fair play but shall not be bound by the provisions of the Code of Civil Procedure, 1908 (5 of 1908) or the Indian Evidence Act, 1872 (1 of 1872).
(5) If a party does not participate in the mediation proceedings, the Consumer Commission may direct such a party to participate in the proceedings.
(6) The parties shall provide all such information to the mediator as may be reasonably required by him for conducting the mediation proceedings.
(7) The record of the proceedings shall be prepared by the mediator on every date and shall be signed by the parties or their Counsel, authorised representatives or Attorneys.
(8) The agreement executed between the parties shall be submitted by the mediator, to the Consumer Commission, in a sealed cover, with a forwarding letter.
(9) If no agreement is executed between the parties, within the time prescribed in these regulations, the mediator shall intimate so, to the Consumer Commission, without in any manner disclosing as to what transpired during the mediation proceedings, what was the stand taken by the parties or why the agreement could not be reached.
12. Role of mediator.—(1) The mediator shall attempt to facilitate a voluntary resolution of the disputes between the parties, assist them in removing the misunderstandings, if any, and generating options to resolve their disputes, but shall not impose any term or any settlement upon the parties.
(2) The mediator shall explain the terms of the agreement, to the parties, before obtaining their respective signatures on it.
13. Confidentiality.—(1) The parties and the mediator shall maintain confidentiality in respect of the events that transpire during the mediation proceedings and shall not use or rely upon any information, document etc. produced, the proposals and admissions made or the views expressed during the mediation proceedings.
(2) There shall be no audio or video recording of the mediation proceedings.
14. Communications.—The mediator shall not communicate with the Consumer Commission except by way of his report, with copies to all the parties.
15. Immunity.—(1)No mediator shall be liable for any civil or criminal proceedings, for any act done or omitted to be done bonafidely by him, in his capacity as a mediator.
(2) The mediator shall not be summoned by a party to appear in a Court or other forum, to testify in regard to any information received or the action taken by him during the mediation proceedings.
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16. Reports.—(1) Every Mediation Cell shall submit a quarterly report to the District Commission, the State Commission or the National Commission to which it is attached, containing the following information, namely:-
(a) a list of its empanelled mediators, including experience and qualifications of each of them;
(b) the number of cases pending before it at the beginning of the quarter;
(c) the number of cases referred to it during the quarter;
(d) the number of cases disposed of during the quarter;
(e) the number of cases pending at the end of the quarter;
(f) the number of cases assigned to each mediator, the number of cases disposed of by him during the quarter and the number of cases in which the mediation referred to him was successful;
(g) the number of cases in which the mediation was not successful;
(h) the fee paid to each mediator during the quarter.
(2) The report shall be submitted within one month of the end of each quarter. S. HANUMANTHA RAO, Jt. Registrar
[ ADVT.-III/4/Exty./138/2020-21]
Uploaded by Dte. of Printing at Government of India Press, Ring Road, Mayapuri, New Delhi-110064 and Published by the Controller of Publications, Delhi-110054.
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