Ekk/;fed f"k{kk ifj'kn~] mŸkj izns"k Hkkx&,d *b.VjehfM,V f"k{kk vf/kfu;e]1921 ¼1921 dk izns"kh; vf/kfu;e la[;k 2½ ,d ek/;fed f"k{kk ifj'kn~ dh LFkkiuk ds fy, vf/kfu;e
;g b'Vdj gS fd la;qDr izkUr esa gkbZLdwy rFkk b.VjehfM,V f"k{kk dh i)fr dk fofu;eu vkSj Ik;Zos{k.k djus ds laca/k esa bykgkckn fo"ofo|ky; dk LFkku ysus ds fy, rFkk mlds fy, ikB~;dze fofgr djus ds fy, ,d ifj'kn~ dh LFkkiuk dh tk;A
vr% ,rn~}kjk ;g fuEufyf[kr :Ik esa vf/kfu;fer fd;k tkrk gS%
laf{kIr uke]foLrkj vkSj vkjEHk
1& ¼1½ ;g vf/kfu;e b.VjehfM,V f"k{kk vf/kfu;e]1921 dgyk,xkA
¼2½ bldk foLrkj lEiw.kZ mRrj izns"k esa gksxkA
¼3½ ;g ,sls fnukda ls izo`Rr gksxk tSlk fd jkT; ljdkj ljdkjh xtV esa foKfIr izdkf"kr djds funs"k nsaA
* m)s";ksa vkSj dkj.kksa ds fooj.k ds fy, xtV]1921]Hkkx 7]i`'B 18 nsf[k;sA izoj lfefr¼lsysDV desVh½ dh fjiksVZ ds fy, xtV]1921] Hkkx 8] i`'B 577 nsf[k,A fopkj&foe"kZ ds fy, mŸkj izns"k fo/kku ifj'kn~ fnukad 2 vizSy]1921] 4vizSy]1921] 25 tqykbZ] 1921] 26 tqykbZ]1921] rFkk 27 tqykbZ]1921 dk dze"k% [k.M 2 esa i'̀B 635 ij] [k.M 2 esa ì'B 676&706 ij ][k.M 3 esa i`'B 54 ij][k.M 3 esa Ik`'B 111&160 ij rFkk [k.M 3 esa i`'B 179&243 ij izdkf"kr dk;Zokgh nsf[k,A [1941 ds mŸkj izns"k vf/kfu;e la[;k ikWp]1950 ds vf/kfu;e la[;k 4]1958 ds vf/kfu;e la[;k 35 rFkk 1959 ds vf/kfu;e la[;k 6 rFkk 1972 ds vf/kfu;e la[;k 29 ,oa 1975 ds vf/kfu;e la[;k 26 rFkk 1977 ds vf/kfu;e la[;k 5 rFkk 1978 ds vf/kfu;e la[;k 12 ,oa 1981 ds vf/kfu;e la[;k 1 rFkk 9 ,oa 1982 ds vf/kfu;e l[a ;k 5 ,oa vf/kfu;e la[;k 18 lu~ 1989 }kjk la"kksf/krA] [Hkkjr ljdkj ds 1937 ds vkns"k¼,MIVs"ku vkQ bafM;u ykt }kjk vuqdwfyr vkSj vk"kksf/kr½]jkT;iky dh vuqefr 30 flrEcj]1921 dks rFkk xoZuj tujy dh vuqefr 10 flrEcj]1921 dks izkIr rFkk Hkkjr ljdkj vf/kfu;e dh /kkjk 81 ds vUrxZr 7 tuojh]1922 dks izdkf"kr]
;g vf/kfu;e 1 vizSy 1922 dks izo`Ÿk gqvkA
1
ifjHkk'kk,a 2& tc rd fo'k; ;k izlax esa dksbZ ckr izfrdwy u gks bl vf/kfu;e esa rFkk blds v/khu cus leLr fofu;eksa esa&& ¼d½ ^^cksMZ** dk rkRi;Z ek/;fed f"k{kk ifj'kn~ ls gS]
¼dd½ ^^dsUnz** dk rkRi;Z cksMZ }kjk viuh ijh{kk,a vk;ksftr djus ds fy, fu;r dh xbZ laLFkk ;k LFkku ls gS vkSj blesa mlls lEc) leLr Hkw&x`gkfn Hkh lfEefyr gS]
¼ddd½ ^^funs"kd** dk rkRi;Z f"k{kk funs"kd]mRrj izns"k ls gS* vkSj /kkjk 3 ds iz;kstuksa ds flok; blds vUrxZr vij f"k{kk funs"kd Hkh gSa]
¼[k½ **laLFkk** dk rkRi;Z ekU;rk izkIr b.VjehfM,V dkyst]gk;j lsdsUMjh Ldwy ;k gkbZLdwy ls gS]vkSj tgkW lanHkZ ls ,slk visf{kr gks]blds vUrxZr laLFkk dk Hkkx Hkh gS] vkSj 'laLFkk ds iz/kku' dk rkRi;Z ,slh laLFkk ds] ;FkkfLFkfr] fizafliy ;k iz/kkuk/;kid ls gS]
**¼[k[k½^^fujh{kd** dk rkRi;Z];FkkfLFkfr ]ftyk fo|ky; fujh{kd ls]vkSj ckfydkvksa ds fy, laLFkk dh fLFkfr esa]lEHkkxh; ckfydk fo|ky; fujhf{kdk ls gS]vkSj izR;sd fLFkfr esa blds vUrxZr bl vf/kfu;e ds v/khu fujh{kd ds lHkh ;k fdlh d`R; dk fuoZgu djus ds fy, jkT; ljdkj }kjk izkf/kd`r dksbZ vf/kdkjh Hkh gS] ¼[k[k[k½ ^^vUrjh{kd** dk rkRi;Z ml O;fDr ls gS]tks fdlh dsUnz ij ijh{kkvksa ds lapkyu rFkk i;Zos{k.k esa dsUnz ds v/kh{kd dh lgk;rk djsa]
***¼x½ ^^fofgr** dk rkRi;Z fofu;eksa }kjk fofgr ls gS]
¼?k½ ^^ekU;rk** dk rkRi;Z cksMZ dh ijh{kkvksa esa cSBus ds fy, vH;fFkZ;ksa dks rS;kj djus ds iz;kstu ds fufeŸk iznku dh xbZ ekU;rk ls gS] ¼?k?k½ ^^lEHkkxh; f"k{kk mi&funs"kd** dk rkRi;Z fdlh lEHkkx ds izHkkjh f"k{kk mi& funs"kd ls gS vkSj blesa lEHkkxh; mi funs"kd ds leLr dŸkZO;ksa ;k muesa ls fdlh dk ikyu djus ds fy, jkT; ljdkj }kjk izkf/kd`r vf/kdkjh Hkh lfEefyr gSA
¼³½ ^^fofu;e** dk rkRi;Z cksMZ }kjk bl vf/kfu;e ds v/khu cuk;s x, fofu;eksa ls gSA
¼p½^^jkT; ljdkj** dk rkRi;Z mRrj izns"k ljdkj ls gSA
¼N½^^dsUnz v/kh{kd** dk rkRi;Z cksMZ dh ijh{kkvksa ds lapkyu vkSj i;Zos{k.k ds fy, cksMZ }kjk fu;qDr fd, x, O;fDr ls gS vkSj mlesa vfrfjDr v/kh{kd rFkk lg;qDr v/kh{kd Hkh lfEefyr gSA
2
cksMZ dk laxBu # 3&¼1½ cksMZ esa ,d lHkkifr ¼ftl in dks funs"kd insu /kkj.k djsxk½ vkSj fuEufyf[kr vU; lnL; gksxsa]vFkkZr~&
¼d½ jkT; ljdkj }kjk vuqjf{kr laLFkkvksa ds]jkT; ljdkj }kjk uke fufnZ'V nks iz/kku; ¼[k½ jkT; ljdkj }kjk vuqjf{kr laLFkkvksa ds]jkT; ljdkj }kjk uke fufn'Z V]nks v/;kid; ¼x½ funs"kd] jkT; "kSf{kd vuqla/kku ,oa izf"k{k.k ifj'kn]m0iz0] y[kuÅ ;k mlds }kjk uke fufnZ'V ,d izfrfuf/kA ¼?k½ funs"kd] jkT; "kSf{kd izcU/ku ,oa izf"k{k.k laLFkku]m0iz0] bykgkckn ;k mlds }kjk uke fufnZ'V ,d izfrfuf/kA ¼³½ vij f"k{kk funs"kd] ¼i=kpkj½] i=kpkj f"k{kk laLFkku] bykgkcknA
¼p½ vij f"k{kk funs"kd¼O;kolkf;d f"k{kk½ y[kuÅA
¼N½ f"k{kk ls lEcfU/kr jkT; ljdkj }kjk uke fufnZ'V nks O;fDrA
¼t½ efgyk f"k{kk ls lEcfU/kr jkT; ljdkj }kjk uke fufnZ'V nks efgykA
¼>½ funs"kd] jkT; foKku f"k{kk laLFkku] bykgkckn] insuA
¼´½ izkpk;Z] jkT; f"k{kk laLFkku] bykgkckn] insuA
¼V½ funs"kd] euksfoKku dsUnz] bykgkckn A
¼B½ lfpo] ek/;fed lLa d`r f"k{kk ifj'kn] y[kuÅ] insuA
¼M½ jkT; ljdkj }kjk uke fufnZ'V],d ftyk fo|ky; fujh{kdA
¼<½ jkT; ljdkj }kjk uke fufnZ'V],d lEHkkxh; la;qDr f"k{kk funs"kdA
¼.k½ {ks=h; vf/kdkjh] dsUnzh; ek/;fed f"k{kk cksMZ] bykgkckn] insuA
¼r½ izkpk;Z] jktdh; "kkjhfjd ifz "k{k.k egkfo|ky; jkeiqj] insuA
¼Fk½ mRrj izns"k esa fof/k }kjk LFkkfir fdlh fo"ofo|ky; ls lEo) fdlh egk fo|ky; dk jkT; ljdkj }kjk uke fufnZ'V ,d vkpk;ZA
¼n½ mRrj izns"k esa fof/k }kjk LFkkfir fdlh vfHk;=a .k fo"ofo|ky; ls lEo) fdlh vfHk;a=.k egk fo|ky; dk jkT; ljdkj }kjk uke fufnZ'V ,d vkpk;ZA
¼/k½ mRrj izns"k esa fof/k }kjk LFkkfir fdlh d`f'k fo"ofo|ky; dk jkT; ljdkj }kjk uke fufnZ'V ,d vkpk;ZA ¼u½ fdlh fpfdRlk fo"ofo|ky; ls lEc) fdlh fpfdRlk egkfo|ky; dk jkT; ljdkj }kjk uke fufnZ'V ,d vkpk;ZA # ¼2½ cksMZ dk lfpo] cksMZ dk insu] lnL;&lfpo gksxkA # ¼3½ cksMZ ds lnL;ksa dk fuokZpu vkSj uke&funsZ"ku iwjk gks tkus ds Ik"pkr~ ;Fkk"kh?kz jkT; ljdkj ;g vf/klwfpr djsxh fd cksMZ dk lE;d~ :Ik ls xBu dj fn;k x;k gSA
lnL; dk gVk;k tkuk
3&&¼d½ jkT; ljdkj cksMZ ls fdlh Hkh ,ls s lnL; dks gVk ldrh gS]ftlus mlds erkuqlkj ,sls lnL; ds :i esa
vius in dk ,slk ?kksj nq:Ik;ksx fd;k gks fd ftlls cksMZ ds lnL; d s :Ik esa mldk cus jguk tufgr ds fy,
gkfudj gksaA
izfrcU/k ;g gS fd jkT; ljdkj fdlh lnL; dks iwoksZDr izdkj ls gVkus ds iwoZ mls Li'Vhdj.k izLrqr djus
dk volj nsxh vkSj mls gVk;s tkus ds dkj.kks a dks vfHkfyf[kr djsxhA
lnL;ks a dh inkof/k
**4&&¼1½ insu lnL;ksa ds vfrfjDr vU; lnL;ksa dh inkof/k /kkjk** 3 dh mi/kkjk ¼3½ ds v/khu izdkf"kr foKfIr ds
fnukad ls rhu o'kZ dh gksxhA
izfrcU/k ;g gS fd jkT; ljdkj ljdkjh xtV esa foKfIr izdkf"kr djds ,sls lnL;ksa ds in dh vof/k ,d
3
ckj esa 6 ekg ls vuf/kd le; ds fy, bl izdkj c<+k ldrh gS fd ftlls bl izdkj c<+kbZ x;h vof/k dqy feykdj ,d o'kZ ls vf/kd u gksA
¼2½ cksMZ dk dksbZ lnL; ftl gSfl;r ls og ukefufnZ'V fd;k x;k gks mldh lekfIr ij ,slk lnL; u jgsxk vkSj mldk LFkku rnqijkUr fjDr gks tk;sxkA
inkof/k dh lekfIr ij fjfDr;ksa dh ifw rZ 5& jkT; ljdkj /kkjk 4 ds v/khu lnL;ksa dh inkof/k dh lekfIr ds iwoZ cksMZ ds iquxZBu ds fy, dk;Zokgh djsxhA 6&[ fudkyh xbZ ]A cksMZ ds vf/kdkj
7& bl vf/kfu;e ds micU/kks a ds v/khu jgrs gq, cksMZ ds fuEufyf[kr vf/kdkj gksxsa vFkkZr~&&
*¼1½ gkbZLdwy vkSj b.VjehfM,V d{kkvksa ds fy, f"k{kk dh ,slh "kk[kkvksa esa] ftUgs a og mfpr le>s] ikB~;dze]
ikB~;iqLrd] vU; iqLrd vkSj f"k{k.k lkexzh] ;fn dksbZ gks] fofgr djukA
¼1&d½ ,sls ikB~;&iLq rd]vU; iqLrd ;k f"k{k.k lkexzh esa lc ;k fdlh dk]nwljks a dk iw.kZr% ;k va"kr% viotZu
djds ;k vU;Fkk izdk"ku ;k fuekZ.kA
¼2½ ,sls O;fDr;ksa dks fMIyksek ;k izek.k&i= iznku djuk%&
¼d½ ftUgksaus ,slh lLa Fkk esa fdlh ikB~;dze dk v/;;u fd;k gks] ftls cksMZ }kjk ekU;rk ds fo"ks'kkf/kdkj iznku
fd, x, gksa] ;k
¼[k½ tks v/;kid gksa] ;k
¼x½ ftUgksaus fofu;eksa esa fu/kkZfjr dh x;h "krksZ ds v/khu O;fDrxr :i ls v/;;u fd;k gks vkSj mUgha "krksZ ds
v/khu cksMZ dh ijh{kk;sa mRrh.kZ dh gksA
¼3½ gkbZLdwy rFkk b.VjehfM,V ikB~;dzeksa dh lekfIr ij ijh{kkvksa dk lapkyu djuk;
¼4½ viuh ijh{kkvksa ds iz;kstuksa ds fy, laLFkkvksa dks ekU;rk iznku djuk;
¼5½ viuh ijh{kkvksa esa vH;fFkZ;ksa dks izos"k nsuk;
¼6½ ,sls "kqYd ekaxuk vkSj izkIr djuk]tks fofu;eksa esa fofgr fd, tka; ;
*¼7½ viuh ijh{kkvks a ds ifj.kke dk iw.kZr% ;k va"kr% izdk"ku djuk ;k jksduk;
¼8½ vU; izkf/kdkfj;ksa ls ,slh jhfr ls rFkk ,sls iz;kstuksa ds fy, lg;ksx djuk]tks cksMZ vo/kkfjr djsa;
¼9½ ekU;rk izkIr laLFkkvksa ;k ekU;rk ds fy, vkosnu djus okyh laLFkkvksa dh fLFkfr ds ckjs esa funs"kd ls
fjiksVZ ekaxuk;
¼10½ ,sls fdlh fo'k; ds lEcU/k esa jkT; ljdkj dks vius fopkj Hkstuk]ftlls og lEcfU/kr gks;
¼11½ ctV esa lfEefyr fd, tkus ds fy, izLrkfor ,slh laLFkkvksa ls lEcfU/kr ubZ ekWxksa dh vuqlwfp;ksa dks
ns[kuk]ftUgsa mlus ekU;rk iznku dh gks vkSj ;fn og mfpr le>as rks mu ij vfHkO;Dr vius fopkjksa dks jkT; ljdkj
ds fopkjkFkZ Hkstuk;
¼12½ ,sls vU; leLr dk;ksZ vkSj ckrksa dks djuk] tks gkbZLdwy rFkk b.VjehfM,V f"k{kk ds fofu;e vkSj
i;Zos{k.k ds fy, ,d fudk; ds :i esa laxfBr fd, x, cksMZ ds mís";ksa dks vxzlj djus ds fy, visf{kr gksaA
ekU;rk ds fy, jkT; ljdkj dk vuqeksnu *7&d&/kkjk 7 ds [k.M¼4½ esa fdlh ckr ds gksrs
gq, Hkh]
4
fdlh u;s fo'k; esa ;k ¼d½ cksMZ]jkT; ljdkj ds fdlh mPprj d{kk ds iwokZuqeksnu ls]fdlh laLFkk dks fdlh u;sfo'k; esa ;k fo'k;ksa ds fy, fdlh laLFkk dks oxZ es a ;k fdlh mPprj d{kk
ekU;rkA ds fy, ekU;rk ns ldrk gSA¼[k½ fujh{kd fdlh
laLFkk dks fdlh orZeku d{kk esa
u;k vuqHkkx [kksyus dh vuqKk
ns ldrk gSA
7&dd& ¼1½ bl vf/kfu;e es a fdlh ckr
ewy vf/kfu;e dh /kkjk dsgksrsgq, Hkh]fdlh laLFkk dk izcU/kkf/kdj.k& va"k dkfyd v/;kidksa ¼,d½ vUrfje O;oLFkk ds :i
;k va"kdkfyd vuqn"s kdksa esa v"a kdkfydv/;kid dks]/kkjk 7&d ds v/khu ftl fo'k; ;k dk lsok;kstuA fo'k;ksa ds oxZ ;k mPprj d{kk
ds fy, ekU;rk nh xbZZ
gS]mlesa];k orZeku d{kk ds
ftl vuqHkkx ds fy, vuqKk nh
xbZ gS]mlesa f"k{kk nsus ds fy,A
¼nks½ va"kdkfyd vuqns"kd
dks]uSfrd f"k{kk] lkekftd
n`f'V ls mi;ksxh mRiknd dk;Z
ds fy,] fdlh O;kikj ;k f"kYi
;k O;kolkf;d ikB~;dze esa
vuqns"k nsus fy,] vius Jksr ls
lsok;ksftr dj ldrk gSA
¼2½ /kkjk 7&d ds v/khu dksbZ ekU;rk vkSj vuqKk rc rd ugha nh tk;xh tc rd fd izcU/k lfefr fujh{kd dks udn ;k cSad izR;kHkwfr ds :i esa ,slh izfrHkwfr u ns tSlh jkT; ljdkj }kjk le;≤ ij fofufnZ'V dh tk;A ¼3½ fdlh laLFkk esa fdlh va"kdkfyd v/;kid dks rc rd lsok;ksftr ugha fd;k tk;sxk tc rd fd ,slh "krksZ dk tSlh jkT; ljdkj }kjk bl fufeRr vkns"k }kjk fofufnZ'V dh tk;]vuqikyu u fd;k tk;A ¼4½ dksbZ va"kdkfyd v/;kid ;k va"kdkfyd vuqns"kd rc rd lsok;ksftr ugha fd;k tk;xk tc rd fd og ,slh U;wure vgZrk;sa]tSlh fufgr dh tk;]a u j[krk gksA
¼5½fdlh va"kdkfyd v/;kid ;k va"kdkfyd vuqns"kd dks ,slk ekuns; fn;k tk;sxk tSlk jkT; ljdkj }kjk bl fufeRr lkekU; ;k fo"ks'k vkns"k }kjk fu/kkZfjr fd;k tk;A
¼6½ bl vf/kfu;e dh dksbZ ckr fdlh laLFkk esa v/;kid ds :i esa igys ls dk;Zjr fdlh O;fDr dks /kkjk 7&dd ds v/khu va"kdkfyd v/;kid ;k va"kdkfyd vuqns"kd ds :i esa lsok;ksftr fd, tkus ls izokfjr ugha djsxhA
5
7&d[k&mRrj izns"k gkbZLdwy rFkk b.VjehfM,V dkyst¼v/;kidksa rFkk vU; deZpkfj;ksa ds osru dk Hkqxrku½ vf/kfu;e 1971 ;k mRrj izns"k ek/;fed f"k{kk
& lsok vk;ksx vkSj p;u cksMZ vf/kfu;e]1982 dh dksbZ ckr /kkjk 7&dd ds v/khu fdlh laLFkk esa lsok;ksftr va"kdkfyd v/;kidksa vkSj va"kdkfyd vuqns"kdksa ds lEcU/k esa ykxw ugha gksxhA fMIyksek vkSj izek.k&i= dks vizkf/kd`r :i ls iznku djus dk izfr'ks/k *7&[k& dksbZ O;fDr fdlh fMIyksek ;k izek.k&i= ;k vU; nLrkost dks iznku]vuqnku ;k tkjh ugha djsxk ;k iznku]vuqnku ;k tkjh djus ds fy, gdnkj gksuk vius dks izdV ugh a djsxk]ftlesa ;g dFku izR;{k ;k ijks{k :Ik ls
gks fd mlds Lokeh]x`ghrk ;k ikus okys us fdlh laLFkk esa ;k O;fDrxr :Ik ls ikB~;dze dk vuqlj.k fd;k gS vkSj
gkbZLdwy ;k b.VjehfM,V ijh{kk ;k dksbZ vU; ijh{kk]ftlds o.kZu es a mlds gkbZLdwy ;k b.VjehfM,V ijh{kk gksus ds
izfr fo"okl djkus dh ;qfDr&;qDr izdYiuk gks]mRrh.kZ fd;k gSA
laLFkk esa izos"k ikus ds fy, dksbZ nku vkfn izHkkfor djus ij jkds *7&x& fdlh laLFkk ds izcU/kkf/kdj.k ls lEcfU/kr dksbZ O;fDr vkSj lLa Fkk dk iz/kku ;k v/;kid ;k dksbZ vU; deZpkjh ,sls laLFkk esa izos"k nsus ;k izos"k ds mijkUr iwoZor~ jgus dh vuqKk nsus **dh "krZ ds :Ik esa fdlh Nk= ls
vFkok mldh vksj ls jkT; ljdkj }kjk bl lEcU/k esa tkjh fd, x, fdlh vkns"k esa fofufnZ'V nj ij Qhl ds flok;]
izR;{k ;k vizR;{k :Ik esa dksbZ v"a knku]nku]Qhl ;k fdlh izdkj dk dksbZ vU; lank;]pkgs og udn gks ;k oLrq ds :Ik
esa u ysxk] u izkIr djsxk vkSj u ysus ;k izkIr djus nsxkA
/kkjk 7&[k vFkok 7&x dk mYya?ku djus ds fy, "kkfLr
*7&?k&/kkjk&7&[k vFkok 7&x ds micU/kks a dk mYy?kau djus okys O;fDr dks ,slh vof/k ds fy, djkokl ls] tks rhu
o'kZ rd gks ldrk gS] vkSj tqekZuk ls Hkh tks ,d gtkj :i;s ls de u gksxk nafMr fd;k tk ldxs k vkSj ;fn ,slk
mYya?ku djus okyk O;fDr dksbZ lkslkbVh ;k O;fDr;ksa dk dksbZ leqnk; gS rks ,slh lkslkbVh ;k leqnk; ds izR;sd
lnL; dks]tks tkucw>dj vkSj LosPNk ls ,sls mYya?ku dks izkf/kd̀r djrk gS ;k vuqKk nsrk gS]blh izdkj nafMr fd;k
tk ldsxkA
nku dk mfpr mi;ksx& *7&³&tgkW fdlh laLFkk }kjk ftlesa jkT; ljdkj ;k LFkkuh; izkf/kdkjh vuU; :i ls vuqjf{kr laLFkk Hkh lfEefyr gS]va"knku ;k nku] pkgs og udn gks ;k oLrq :i es a fy;k ;k izkIr fd;k tkrk gS] ogkW bl izdkj izkIr va"knku ;k
nku dk mi;ksx dsoy mlh iz;kstu ds fy, fd;k tk;sxk ftuds fy, og lLa Fkk dks fn;k x;k gS vkjS jkT; ljdkj
}kjk vuU; :Ik ls vuqjf{kr laLFkk dh n"kk esa udn va"knku ;k nku ml laLFkk ds oS;fDrd [kkrk esa tek fd;k
tk;xk] ftldk lapkyu] jkT; ljdkj ds lkekU; ;k fo"ks'k vkns"k ds vuqlkj fd;k tk;xkA
dfri; fo"ofo|ky;ksa dks bl vf/kfu;e ds izorZu ls eqfDr
8& bl vf/kfu;e esa nh xbZ fdlh ckr dk cukjl fgUnw fo"ofo|ky; ;k vyhx<+ eqfLye fo"ofo|ky; *ds
laxBu]vf/kdkj ;k d`R;ksa ij ml le; rd dksbZ izHkko u iMs+xk tc rd fyf[kr :i esa mudh lgefr vfHkfyf[kr
u dh xbZ gksA
6
jkT; ljdkj ds vf/kdkj& 9&¼1½& jkT; ljdkj dks cksMZ }kjk lapkfyr vFkok fd, x, fdlh Hkh dk;Z ds lEcU/k esa cksMZ dks lEcksf/kr djus rFkk fdlh Hkh ,sls fo'k; ds lEcU/k esa]ftlesa cksMZ lEcfU/kr gks]cksMZ dks vius fopkj lwfpr djus dk vf/kdkj gksxkA ¼2½ cksMZ jkT; ljdkj dks muds i= ij dh x;h vFkok dh tkus ds fufeRr izLrkfor dk;Zokgh dh];fn dksbZ gks]lwpuk nsxkA
¼3½ ;fn cksMZ mfpr le; ds Hkhrj jkT; ljdkj ds lUrks'kkuqlkj dk;Zokgh u djs rks cksMZ }kjk izLrqr fd, x, fdlh Li'Vhdj.k ;k mlds }kjk fn, x, vH;kosnu ij fopkj djus ds Ik"pkr~ jkT; ljdkj bl vf/kfu;e ls laxr ,sls funs"k tkjh dj ldrh gS]tks og mfpr le>s vkSj cksMZ ,sls funs"kks a dk ikyu djsxkA **¼4½ tc dHkh jkT; ljdkj dh jk; es a rRdky dk;Zokgh djuk vko";d ;k lehphu gks]rks og cksMZ ds iwoZorhZ micU/kksa ds v/khu dksbZ funsZ"k fd, fcuk bl vf/kfu;e ds micU/kksa ls laxr ,slk vkns"k ns ldrh gS ;k ,slh vU; dk;Zokgh dj ldrh gS ftls og vko";d le>s] vkSj fof"k'Vr% ,sls vkns"k }kjk fdlh fo'k; ls lEcfU/kr fdlh fofu;e dk ifj'dkj]fo[k.Mu ;k jpuk dj ldrh gS vkSj rn~uqlkj cksMZ dks rRdky lwpuk nxs hA
**¼5½ mi/kkjk ¼4½ ds v/khu jkT; ljdkj }kjk dh x;h dk;Zokgh ij vkifŸk ugha dh tk;xhA cksMZ ds inkf/kdkjh
10& cksMZ ds fuEufyf[kr inkf/kdkjh gksxsa%&
¼1½ lHkkifr]
¼2½ lfpo]
¼3½ ,sls vU; inkf/kdkjh] ftUgsa fofu;eksa }kjk cksMZ ds inkf/kdkjh ?kksf'kr fd;k tk;A lHkkifr ds vf/kdkj vkSj dŸkZO;
11&¼1½ lHkkifr dk ;g dŸkZO; gksxk fd og ;g ns[ks fd bl vf/kfu;e vkSj fofu;eksa dk fu'Bkiow Zd ikyu fd;k tkrk gS]vkSj mls rRi;z kstukFkZ vko";d leLr vf/kdkj izkIr gksxsaA
*¼2½ lHkkifr dks cksMZ dh cSBd cqykus dk vf/kdkj gksxk vkSj og ;Fkksfpr lwpuk nsus ds Ik"pkr~ fdlh Hkh le; ,sls vf/k;kpu ij ftl ij cksMZ dh dqy lnL;rk ds de ls de ,d pkSFkkbZ lnL;ksa ds gLrk{kj gksa] rFkk ftlesa cSBd esa lEikfnr fd, tkus okys dk;Z dk mYys[k gks]cSBd cqyk;sxkA
¼3½ cksMZ ds iz"kklfud dk;Z ds lEcU/k esa iSnk gksus okyh fdlh ,slh vkikfrd fLFkfr esa ftlesa lHkkifr ds erkuqlkj rqjUr dk;Zokgh djuk visf{kr gks]lHkkifr ,slh dk;Zokgh djsxk tks og vko";d le>s vkSj mlds Ik"pkr~ cksMZ dks mldh vxyh cSBd esa vius }kjk dh x;h dk;Zokgh dh lpw uk nsxkA
¼4½ lHkkifr ,sls vU; vf/kdkjksa dk iz;ksx djsxk tks fofu;eksa }kjk fofgr fd, tk;a A lfpo dh fu;qfDr]mlds vf/kdkj vkSj dŸkZO;
12&*¼1½ lfpo dks jkT; ljdkj }kjk ,slh "krksZ ij vkSj ,slh vof/k ds fy, fu;qfDr fd;k tk;sxk] tks jkT; ljdkj mfpr le>sA
¼2½ cksMZ ds fu;a=.k ds v/khu jgrs gq, lfpo cksMZ dk iz"kklfud vf/kdkjh gksxkA og okf'kZd vuqeku vkSj ys[kk fooj.k izLrqr djus ds fy, mRrjnk;h gksxkA
¼3½ og ;g ns[kus ds fy, mRrjnk;h gksxk fd leLr /kujkf"k;kW mUgha iz;kstuksa ds fy, O;; dh tkrh gS]ftlds fy, os
7
Lohd`r ;k izfn'V dh x;h gksA ¼4½ og cksMZ dk dk;Zo`Ÿk j[kus ds fy, mRrjnk;h gksxkA **¼4&d½ og ijh{kkvksa d s lapkyu ds fy, ,slh "kfDr;ksa dk iz;ksx djsxk tks vko";d gksA ¼5½ og ,sls vU; vf/kdkjksa dk iz;ksx djsxk tks fofu;eksa }kjk fofgr fd, tka;A lfefr;ksa dh fu;qfDr vkSj laxBu
**13&¼1½ cksMZ fuEufyf[kr lfefr;ksa dks fu;qDr djsxk vkSj jkT; ds fHkUu&fHkUu {ks=ksa ds fy, ,slh fHkUu&fHkUu lfefr;kW fu;qDr dh tk ldrh gSa] vFkkZr~&&
¼d½ ikB~;dze lfefr]
¼[k½ ijh{kk lfefr]
¼x½ ijh{kkQy lfefr]
¼?k½ ekU;rk lfefr] vkSj
¼³½ foRr lfefrA
¼2½ ,slh lfefr;ksa esa dsoy cksMZ ds lnL; gh lfEefyr gksxsa izfrcU/k ;g gS fd cksMZ dk dksbZ lnL; bu lfefr;ksa esa ls ,d ls vf/kd izdkj dh lfefr dk lnL; ugh gksxk vkSj lfefr ds lnL; bl :i esa rc rd in /kkj.k djsxa s tc rd fd os cksMZ ds lnL; gSaA
¼3½ mi/kkjk ¼1½ esa mfYyf[kr lfefr;ksa ds vfrfjDr]cksMZ vU; lfefr;kW];fn dksbZ gks] tks fofgr dh tk;] fu;qDr djsxk vkSj jkT; ds fHkUu&fHkUu {ks=ksa ds fy, ,slh fHkUu&fHkUu lfefr;kW fu;qDr dh tk ldrh gSaA ¼4½ bu vfrfjDr lfefr;ksa dk xBu ,slh jhfr ls gksxk tks fofgr dh tk; vkSj bu lfefr;ksa ds lnL;ksa dk dk;Zdky ,slh vof/k ds fy, gksxk tks fofgr fd;k tk;A
cksMZ }kjk lfefr;ksa dks izfrfufgr vf/kdkjksa dk iz;ksx
14& bl vf/kfu;e }kjk cksMZ dks iznku fd, x, ,slh vf/kdkjksa ds iz;ksx ls lEcfU/kr leLr fo'k; ftUgs a cksMZ us fofu;e }kjk viuh fdlh lfefr dks izfrfufgr fd;k gks]mDr lfefr dks vfHkfn'V fd, x, le>s tk;sxsa vkSj cksMZ ,sls fdlh vf/kdkj dk iz;ksx djus ls iow Z lEcfU/kr fo'k; ds ckjs esa lfefr dh fjiksVZ izkIr djsxk vkSj ml ij fopkj djsxkA
*mRrj izns"k f"k{kk fof/k la"kks/ku vf/kfu;e] 1978 }kjk la"kksf/krA
vUrjh{kd vkfn dk yksd lsod gksuk
14&d&¼1½ cksMZ }kjk lapkfyr fdlh ijh{kk ;k ijh{kkvksa dh vof/k esa rFkk ,slh ijh{kk ;k ijh{kkvksa ds izkjEHk gksus ds ,d eghus iwoZ dh vof/k esa rFkk muds rqjUr ckn nks eghus dh vof/k rd fdlh dsUnz ds v/kh{kd dks rFkk varjh{kd dks Hkkjrh; n.M lafgrk 1860 dh /kkjk 21 ds v/khu yksd lsod le>k tk;sxkA
¼2½ mi/kkjk ¼1½ esa mfYyf[kr vof/k esa fdlh dsUnz ds v/kh{kd ;k fdlh vUrjh{kd ij fd;k x;k dksbZ geyk ;k muds lkFk fd;k x;k dksbZ vkijkf/kd cy&iz;ksx fdlh yksd lsod }kjk mlds yksd&d`R;ksa ds fuoZgu ds lEcU/k esa LosPNk ls Mkyh x;h ck/kk le>h tk;xh vkSj og izlaKs; vijk/k gksxkA
cksMZ dk fofu;e cukus dk vf/kdkj
15&¼1½ cksMZ bl vf/kfu;e ds micU/kksa dks dk;kZfUor djus ds iz;kstu ds fy, fofu;e cuk ldrk gSA ¼2½ fo"ks'kr;k vkSj iwoksZDr vf/kdkjksa dh O;kidrk ij izfrdwy izHkko Mkys fcuk cksMZ fuEufyf[kr leLr ;k
8
fdUgha fo'k;ksa dh O;oLFkk djus ds fy, fofu;e cuk ldrk gS& ¼d½ lfefr;ksa dk laxBu]muds vf/kdkj vkSj dRrZO;] ¼[k½ fMIyksekvksa rFkk izek.k&Ik=ksa dk iznku djuk] ¼x½ cksMZ dh ijh{kkvksa ds iz;kstuksa ds fy, laLFkkvksa dh ekU;rk iznku fd, tkus dh "krsZ]a ¼?k½ leLr izek.k&i=ksa rFkk fMIyksekvksa ds fy, fu/kkZfjr fd, tkus okys v/;;u ikB~;&Øe] ¼³½ os "krsZ ftuds v/khu vH;FkhZ cksMZ dh ijh{kkvksa esa izfof'V fd, tk;sxsa vkSj fMIyksekvks a rFkk izek.k&i=ksa ds ikus ds ik= gksxsaa]
¼p½ cksMZ dh ijh{kkvksa esa izos"k ds fy, "kqYd]
¼N½ ijh{kkvksa dk lapkyu]
¼t½ ijh{kdksa dh fu;qfDr rFkk cksMZ dh ijh{kkvksa ds lEcU/k esa muds drZO; vkSj vf/kdkj] ¼>½ /kkjk 3 dh mi/kkjk ¼1½ ds [k.M ¼x½** ds v/khu cksMZ ds lnL;ksa dk fuokZpu]
¼´½ ekU;rk ds fo"ks'kkf/kdkjksa ds fy, laLFkkvksa dk izfo'V fd;k tkuk rFkk ekU;rk dk okil ysuk] ¼V½ ,sls leLr fo'k; ftudh bl vf/kfu;e ds vuqlkj fofu;eksa }kjk O;oLFkk dh tkuh gks ;k dh tk lds] ¼B½ os "krsZ ftuds v/khu cksMZ }kjk ekU;rk izkIr laLFkkvksa dks lgk;d vuqnku fn, tk;sxas] *¼M½ vfHkHkkod&v/;kid ,lksf"k;s"ku dh jpukA 17& fudky fn;k x;k
vkdfLed fjfDr;ka
*18& cksMZ ;k cksMZ }kjk fuokZfpr ;k uke&fufnZ'V fdlh lfefr ds lnL;ksa esa ¼insu lnL;ksa ds vfrfjDr½ gksus okyh leLr fjfDr dh iwfrZ ;Fkk"kD; "kh?kz ml O;fDr ;k fudk; }kjk dh tk;xh ftlus ml lnL; dh] fuokZfpr ;k uke&fufnZ'V fd;k gks] ftldk LFkku fjDr gqvk gks vkSj fdlh vkdfLed fjfDr esa fuokZfpr ;k uke&fufnZ'V fd;k x;k dksbZ O;fDr cksMZ ;k lfefr dk ml "ks'k vof/k ds fy, lnL; jgsxk] ftlds fy, og O;fDr lnL; jgrk] ftlds LFkku esa mldh fu;qfDr gqbZ gksA
dk;Zokfg;kW fjfDr;ksa ds dkj.k voS/k u gksaxh
19&cksMZ ;k mlds }kjk fu;qDr fdlh lfefr dk dksbZ dk;Z ;k dk;Zokgh dsoy blh dkj.k voS/k u gksxh fd mlds lnL;ksa esa dksbZ fjfDr ;k fjfDr;k a fo|eku FkhA
cksMZ rFkk lfefr;ksa dk mi fof/k;kW cukus dk vf/kdkj
20&¼1½cksMZ rFkk mlh lfefr;ka bl vf/kfu;e rFkk fofu;eksa ls laxr mifof/k;ka cuk ldrh gS ftuesa& ¼d½ mudh cSBdksa esa ikyu dh tkus okyh izfdz;k rFkk x.kiwfrZ ds fy, lnL;ksa dh la[;k fu/kkZfjr dh tk;]
¼[k½ ,sls leLr fo'k;ks a dh O;oLFkk dh tk;] tks bl vf/kfu;e rFkk fou;eksa ls lxa r gksrs gq, mi fof/k;ksa }kjk fofgr fd, tkus gSa] vkSj
¼x½ dsoy cksMZ rFkk mldh lfefr;ksa ls lEcfU/kr ,sls vU; leLr fo'k;ksa dh O;oLFkk dh tk;] ftudh bl vf/kfu;e rFkk fofu;eksa }kjk O;oLFkk u dh x;h gksA
¼2½ cksMZ vkSj mldh lfefr;ka cksMZ ;k lfefr ds lnL;ksa dh cSBdksa ds fnukad vkSj mlesa lEikfnr fd,
9
tkus okys dk;Z dh lwpuk nsus rFkk cSBd dh dk;Zokgh dk vfHkys[k j[kus dh O;oLFkk djus ds fy, mifof/k;ka cuk;sxhA
¼3½ cksMZ] lfefr }kjk bl /kkjk ds v/khu cuk;h x;h fdlh mifof/k esa la"kks/ku ;k fo[k.Mu dk funsZ"k ns ldrk gS vkSj lfefr ,sls fdlh funs"k dks dk;kZfUor djsxhA
ln~Hkkouk ls fd, x, dk;Z vkfn ds fy, laj{k.k
21& jkT; ljdkj]cksMZ ;k mldh fdlh lfefr vFkok cksMZ ;k fdlh lfefr ds fdlh lnL; vFkok fdlh vU; O;fDr ds fo:) dksbZ okn] vfHk;kstu ;k vU; fof/kd dk;Zokgh fdlh ,sls dk;Z ds lEcU/k esa ugha dh tk ldsxh] tks bl vf/kfu;e vFkok rn/khu cuk;s x, fdlh fu;e ;k fn, x, fdlh vkns"k ;k funs"k ds vuqlj.k esa ln~Hkkouk ls fd;k x;k gks vFkok fd, tkus ds fy, vfHkizsr gksA
U;k;ky; ds vf/kdkj {ks= ij jksd
22& bl vf/kfu;e }kjk vFkok blds v/khu izkIr fdlh vf/kdkj ds iz;ksx esa cksMZ ;k mldh fdlh lfefr }kjk fn, x, fdlh vkns"k vFkok fu.kZ; ij fdlh U;k;ky; esa dksbZ vkifRr ugha dh tk;xhA v/;k;&,d
ifjHkk'kk,a
bu fofu;eksa esa] tc rd fd dksbZ ckr] fo'k; vFkok lanHkZ esa izfrdwy u gks] fuEufyf[kr "kCnksa dk fuEukafdr vFkZ gksxk %&
¼1½ "lHkkifr" dk vFkZ lHkkifr] ek/;fed f"k{kk ifj'kn~] mRrj izns"k gSA
¼2½ "dkyst" dk vFkZ ifj'kn~ dh bUVjehfM,V ijh{kk ds fy, Nk=ksa dks rS;kj djkus okyh rFkk bl dk;Z ds fy, ifj'kn~ }kjk ekU;rk izkIr f"k{kk laLFkk gSA
¼3½ "foHkkx" dk vFkZ mRrj izns"k dk f"k{kk foHkkx gSA
¼4½ foyksfirA
¼5½ "vfHkHkkod" dk vFkZ izkd`frd vFkok fof/kd vfHkHkkod vFkok bu fofu;eksa ds fy, lEcfU/kr laLFkk ds iz/kku }kjk ,d Nk= ds vfHkHkkod ds :i esa vuqeksfnr O;fDr gSA
¼6½ "iz/kkuk/;kid" dk vFkZ ifj'kn~ }kjk ekU;rk izkIr gkbZLdwy dk iz/kku gSA
¼7½ "gkbZLdwy" dk vFkZ ifj'kn~ dh gkbZLdwy ijh{kk ds fy, Nk=ksa dks rS;kj djkus okyh rFkk bl dk;Z ds fy, ifj'kn~ }kjk ekU;rk izkIr f"k{kk laLFkk gSA
¼8½ foyksfirA
¼9½ **vkpk;Z** dk vFkZ dkyst dk iz/kku gSA
¼10½ "O;fDrxr~ ijh{kkFkhZ" dk vFkZ ml O;fDr ls gS] tks fcuk visf{kr mifLFkfr ds ,d ijh{kk esa cSBuk pkgrk gS] ftlds fy, ekU;rk izkIr laLFkk esa fu;fer mifLFkfr fu/kkZfjr gSA
¼11½ "fu;fer v/;;u ikB~;dze" dk vFkZ ifj'kn~ }kjk fu/kkZfjr v/;;u ikB~;dze gSA
10
¼12½ "Nk= iath" dk vFkZ Nk= dh izxfr dk vfHkys[k j[kus okyh iath gS] tks ml laLFkk }kjk] ftldk fd og gS] fu/kkZfjr izi= ij j[kh tkrh gSA
¼fu/kkZfjr izi= m0iz0 f"k{kk lafgrk esa fn;k gqvk gSA½
¼13½ *lfpo' dk vFkZ lfpo] ek/;fed f"k{kk ifj'kn~] mRrj izns"k gSA
¼14½ "l= dk vFkZ" u;h d{kk;sa cukus ls vkjEHk gksus okyh 12 ekl dh vof/k gS] ftlesa ,d laLFkk v/;kiu gsrq [kqyh jgrh gSA
¼15½ ""kSf{kd o'kZ" dk vFkZ 01vizSy ls mlds i"pkr~ vkus okyh 31ekpZ rd dh vof/k gSA ¼16½ "mEehnokj" dk vFkZ ifj'kn~ }kjk lapkfyr ijh{kk esa cSBus dh bPNk j[kus okyk vFkok mlesa izfof'V izkIr djus okyk O;fDr gSA
¼17½ "{ks=h; lfpo" dk rkRi;Z lfpo] ek/;fed f"k{kk ifj'kn~] mRrj izns"k ds {ks=h; dk;kZy;ksa ds loksZPp in dks /kkj.k djus okys vf/kdkjh ls gS vkSj blesa {ks=h; lfpo ds leLr ;k fdUgha Hkh drZO;ksa dk ikyu djus ds fy, jkT; ljdkj }kjk izkf/kd`r vf/kdkjh Hkh lfEefyr gSaA
v/;k;&nks
ifj'kn~
1& ifj'kn~ dh cSBd lk/kkj.kr% uoEcj vkSj Qjojh eklksa esa gksxhA
2& uoEcj ekl esa gqbZ ifj'kn~ dh cSBd ifj'kn~ dh okf'kZd cSBd le>h tk,xhA
v/;k;&rhu
lfpo
1& ifj'kn~ dh leLr cSBdsa lfpo }kjk cqykbZ tk,xhA
2& lfpo] lHkkifr ds izkf/kdkj ls ifj'kn~ ds ljdkjh i=&O;ogkj dk lapkyu djsxkA 3& ifj'kn~ ds fy, ns; leLr "kqYd ,oa ikouk rFkk lfpo ds :i esa izkIr leLr /kujkf"k;kWa vfoyEc ljdkjh dks'kkxkj esa tek dj nh tk;asxhA
4& lfpo vuqorhZ v/;k;ksa ds fofu;eksa ds micU/kksa ds v/khu jgrs gq,] ifj'kn~ dh ijh{kkvksa dk lapkyu ftlds vUrxZr~ ijh{kk dsUnzksa vkSj ewY;kadu dsUnzksa dk fu/kkZj.k Hkh gS vkSj ijh{kkQy dk izdk"ku] mldh ?kks'k.kk djus ;k mUgsa jksdus ds fy, izcU/k djsxk] vkSj ,slh "kfDr;ksa dk iz;ksx djsxk tks mlds fy, vko";d gksaA 5& lfpo ifj'kn~ dh ijh{kkvksa esa izfo'V gksus okys mEehnokjksa ds vkosnu i= izkIr djsxk vkSj ifj'kn~ ;k ijh{kk lfefr ds funsZ"kksa ;k vuqns"kksa ds] ;fn dksbZ gks] v/khu jgrs gq,] mu ij dk;Zokgh djsxkA 6& lfpo dks ijh{kkQy lfefr }kjk ikfjr ,sls ijh{kkQy esa feyh fdlh xyrh ;k yksi ;k fHkUurk dks ;qfDr ;qDr le; ds Hkhrj tks lk/kkj.kr;k ifj'kn~ dh eq[; ijh{kk ds ijh{kkQy ds izdkf"kr gksus ds fnukad ls N%ekl ls vuf/kd gksxk] nwj djus dh "kfDr gksxhA
11
7&lfpo]ifj'kn dh vksj ls lQy mEehnokjksa dks ifj'kn dh ijh{kk esa mRrh.kZ gkssus dk izek.k i= fofgr izi= esa nsxk vkSj ckn esa mldh izfof'V;ksa esa dksbZ "kqf) djsxk]c"krsZa fd izek.k&i= esa fdlh ,slh xyr izfof'V]fdlh vfopkfjr fyfidh; Hkwy ;k yksi ds dkj.k ;k fdlh ,slh fyfidh; Hkwy ds dkj.k dh xbZ gks]tks vlko/kkuh ls ifj'kn ds Lrj ds ;k ml laLFkk ds tgkWa ls vfUre ckj f"k{kk izkIr dh gks]Lrj ij vfHkys[k esa gks xbZ gksA ;g "kqf) lfpo }kjk mlh fLFkfr esa dh tk ldsxh tcfd vH;FkhZ us lEcfU/kr ijh{kk ds izek.k&i= dks ifj'kn }kjk fuxZeu djus dh frfFk ls rhu o'kZ ds vUnj gh fyfidh; =qfV dh vksj /;ku vkd`'V djrs gq;s lEcfU/kr iz/kkukpk;Z@vxzlkj.k vf/kdkjh dks =qfV ds l"a kks/ku gsrq izkFkZuk i= izLrqr dj fn;k gks vkSj mldh izfriathd`r Mkd ls lfpo]ifj'kn dks Hkh izsf'kr dh gksA izfrcU/k ;g gS fd vH;FkhZ ds vadi= rFkk izek.k&i= esa vH;FkhZ ds uke]firk ds uke vFkok ekrk ds uke esa ;fn dksbZ orZuh =qfV gS]rks vH;fFkZ;ksa }kjk vkosnu djus ij mls ifj'kn ds lEcfU/kr {ks=h; dk;kZy;ksa ds {ks=h; lfpoksa }kjk iqf'Vr ,oa izekf.kd lk{;ksa ds vk/kkj ij rRdky "kq) dj fn;k tk;sxkA
8& ;fn lfpo dk s ;g lek/kku gks tk; fd fdlh mEehnokj dk ewy izek.k i= [kks x;k gS ;k u'V gks x;k gS ;k vuqi;ksxh gks x;k gS rks og ifj'kn~ }kjk le;≤ ij fu/kkZfjr izfdz;k ds vuqlkj fofgr "kqYd ysdj mldh f}rh; izfr ns ldrk gSA og fofgr "kqYd ysdj ifj'kn~ dh ijh{kk ds vad i= dh f}rh; izfr Hkh ns ldrk gSA 9& ifj'kn~ dk iqLrdky;] lfpo dh ns[k&js[k esa gksxk vkSj og le;≤ ij ifj'kn~ }kjk fu/kkZfjr izfdz;k ds vuqlkj ikB~; iqLrdksa bR;kfn ds fy, fopkjkFkZ izkIr iqLrdksa dks lEcfU/kr lfefr;ksa ds le{k~ izLrqr djsxkA 10& lfpo] izfro'kZ 31 ebZ] rd foHkkx dks ifj'kn~ dh ijh{kkvksa ds fy, ekU;rk izkIr Ldwyksa vkSj dkystksa dh lwph oSdfYid fo'k; vFkok fo'k;ksa dks fufnZ'V djrs gq, ftuesa ekU;rk izkIr gqbZ gS] nsxkA 11& lfpo] ,sls vU; drZO;ksa dk ikyu djsxk tks mls ifj'kn~ }kjk lkSisa tk; vFkok mlds fu.kZ;ks a dks dk;kZfUor djus ds fy, vko";d gksA
12& lfpo dks ifj'kn~ dh fdlh lfefr vkSj mldh mi&lfefr dh fdlh cSBd esa insu lnL; lfpo ds :i esa mifLFkr gksus] Hkkx ysus vkSj cksyus dk gd gksxk%
izfrcU/k ;g gS fd fofHkUu fo'k;ksa dh ikB~;dze lfefr;ks]a vuqfpr lk/kuksa ds ekeys ds fuLrkrj.k ds fy, lfefr;ksa vkSj L=h f"k{kk lfefr dh fLFkfr esa ;g viuh vksj ls mudh fdlh cSBd esa Hkkx ysus vkSj cksyus ds fy;s vij lfpo ls vfuEu in ds fdlh vf/kdkjh dks izfrfu;qDr dj ldrk gSA
13& lfpo dks v/;{k ds iwokZuqeksnu ls] ifj'kn~ dh fdlh lfefr ;k mldh fdlh mi lfefr dh cSBd cqykus dh
"kfDr gksxh tc dHkh mldh jk; gks fd ,slk djuk vko";d ;k lehphu gSA
v/;k;&pkj
ifj'kn~ dh lfefr;ka
1& b.VjehfM,V f"k{kk vf/kfu;e] 1921 dh /kkjk 13 dh mi/kkjk ¼1½ esa fofufnZ'V lfefr;ksa ds vfrfjDr] ifj'kn~ fuEufyf[kr vU; lfefr;k¡ fu;qDr djsxh%&
¼,d½ fofHkUu fo'k;ksa ds fy, ikB~;dze lfefrA
12
¼nks½ ifj'kn~ dh ijh{kkvksa esa vuqfpr lk/kuksa ds iz;ksx] lkewfgd udy fd, tkus vkSj izfr:i.k ds lafnX/k ekeyksa vkSj vU; rRln`"k ;k lEcfU/kr ekeyksa ds fuLrkj.k ds fy, lfefr;ka% ¼rhu½ ifj'kn~ dks fL=;ksa dh f"k{kk ls lEcfU/kr iz"uksa ij lykg nsus ds fy, ,d lfefrA 2& ifj'kn~ }kjk fdlh ikB~;dze lfefr esa fu;qDr lnL;ksa dh la[;k] tSlk ifj'kn~ }kjk fofuf"pr fd;k tk; rhu ls de vkSj lkr ls vf/kd u gksxh] flok; fuEufyf[kr fo'k;ksa ds ikB~;dze lfefr;ksa dh fLFkfr esa ftuesa lnL;ksa dh U;wure vkSj vf/kdre la[;k ogha gksxh tks izR;sd ds lkeus mfYyf[kr gS %&
U;wure vf/kdre
¼d½ d`f'k 7 9
¼[k½ izkfof/kd fo'k; 9 11
¼x½ jpukRed fo'k; 11 11
3& fdlh fo'k; dh ikB~;dze lfefr dk xBu fuEufyf[kr izdkj ls fd;k tk,xk%&
¼d½ ifj'kn~ ds ,sls lnL;] tks fdlh fo'k; ds fo"ks'kK gksa] lEc} fo'k; ds ikB~;dze lfefr es a fuokZfpr fd, tk;sxsaA
¼[k½ ;fn ifj'kn~ ds ,sls lnL;] tks lEc} fo'k; ds fo"ks'kK gksa] i;kZIr la[;k esa miyC/k u gksa rks ckgj ls lEc} fo'k; ds fo"ks'kK] ftuds uke dk izLrko ifj'kn~ ds lnL;ksa }kjk fd;k tk;] fu;qDr fd, tk;sxsa] ijUrq ,sls fo"ks'kK mRrj izns"k esa fuokl djrs gksa vkSj lEc} lfefr dh lnL;rk Lohdkj djsaA ¼x½ jpukRed fo'k; ds ikB~;dze lfefr dh fLFkfr esa] lnL; ,slh jhfr ls fu;qDr fd, tk;sxsa fd jpukRed oxZ ds izR;sd fo'k; dk izfrfuf/kRo de ls de rn~fo'k;d~ ,d fo"ks'kK }kjk fd;k tk;A ¼?k½ tgka [kaM ¼[k½ ds v/khu ifj'kn~ ds lnL;ksa }kjk fdlh fof"k'V fo'k; ;k fo'k;ksa ds fo"ks'kKks a ds uke i;kZIr la[;k esa izLrkfor u fd;s tk;a] ogka v/;{k dks ml fo'k; ;k mu fo'k;ksa ds fo"ks'kK dks visf{kr lhek rd uke fufnZ'V djus dk vf/kdkj gksxkA
¼M+½ ifj'kn~ dk dksbZ lnL; ;k ckgjh fo"ks'kK nks ls vf/kd ikB~;dze lfefr;ksa esa dk;Z ugha djsxkA ¼p½ lHkkifr dks fdlh ikB~;dze lfefr ds fdlh lnL; dh fu;qfDr dks fujflr djus dk vf/kdkj gksxk ;fn ;g Kkr gks tk; fd lnL; ikB~;dze lfefr ds ml fo'k; dk fo"ks'kK ugha gS ftlesa og fu;qDr fd;k x;k Fkk] ijUrq ,slh fdlh fu;qfDr dks fujflr ugha fd;k tk;sxk tc rd fd lEc} lnL; dks ;g crkus dk volj u ns fn;k tk; fd og lEc} fo'k; dk fo"ks'kK gSA
Li'Vhdj.k& bl fofu;e ds iz;kstukFkZ] fdlh fo'k; ds fo"ks'kK dk rkRi;Z ml O;fDr ls gS tks bUVjehfM,V d{kkvksa esa ml fo'k; dks i<+kus ds fy, fofgr U;wure vgZrk j[krk gksA
4& ;fn ifj'kn~ ds ,sls lnL;ksa dh la[;k tks fdlh fo'k; ds fo"ks'kK gksa] ;k ifj'kn~ ds lnL;ksa }kjk izLrkfor
13
fdlh fo'k; ds ckgjh fo"ks'kKksa dh la[;k ,sls fo'k; ds ikB~;dze lfefr ds xBu ds fy;s visf{kr lnL; la[;k ls vf/kd gks rks ifj'kn~ }kjk lfefr ds lnL;ksa dk fuokZpu vkuqikfrd izfrfuf/kRo iz.kkyh ds vuqlkj ,dy ladze.kh; er }kjk fd;k tk;sxkA
5& bl v/;k; ds fofu;e 1 esa fofufnZ'V lfefr;ksa ds lnL;ksa dh le;kof/k ugha c
8& tc dHkh fuokZfpr ;k uke fufnZ'V lnL;ks a dk dk;Zdky /kkjk 4¼1½ ds vUrxZr~ lekIr gksus ds dkj.k ,sls lnL;ksa ds LFkku fjDr gks x;s gksa vkSj cksMZ dk iquZxBu fdlh dkj.ko"k u gks ldk gks vkSj /kkjk 13 esa mfYyf[kr fdlh lfefr dk iquxZBu djuk vko";d gks rks bu fofu;eksa esa vU;Fkk fdlh ckr ds gksrs gq, Hkh ,slh lfefr;ksa dk iquxZBu fofu;eksa esa fu/kkZfjr la[;k ls de lnL;ksa ls Hkh fd;k tk ldrk gSA
v/;k; ikpa
ikB~;dzeksa dh lfefr;ka
1& ifj'kn~ fuEufyf[kr fo'k;ksa esa ikB~;dzeksa dh lfefr;ka fu;qDr djsxh] ftudk oxhZdj.k ml :i esa rFkk mu ifjo}Zuksa ,oa ifjorZuks a ds lkFk fd;k tk;sxk tks ifj'kn~ le;≤ ij fuf"pr djsa&& 1& fgUnh
2& xf.kr
3& x`g foKku
4& vjch vkSj Qkjlh
5& mnwZ
6& bfrgkl
7& ukxfjd "kkL=
8& Hkwxksy
9& ejkBh vkSj xqtjkrh
10& vxzsath
14
11& HkkSfrd foKku 12& jlk;u foKku 13& tho foKku 14& d̀f'k ¼ftlesa fgUnh ds vfrfjDr d`f'k ds lkFk b.VjehfM,V ijh{kk ds leLr fo'k; lfEefyr gS½ 15& fp=dyk ,oa jatudyk
16& okf.kT; ¼ftlesa fgUnh ds vfrfjDr okf.kT; ds lkFk b.VjehfM,V ijh{kk ds leLr fo'k; lfEefyr gSa½A 17& vFkZ"kkL=
18& laLd`r
19& lSU; foKku
20&lekt"kkL=
21&jpukRed¼jpukRed oxZ ds vUrxZr leLr fo'k;½
22& caxyk] mfM+;k vkSj vklkeh
23& f"k{kk] rdZ"kkL= rFkk euksfoKku
24& laxhr rFkk u`R;
25& uSikyh vkSj ikyh
26& d"ehjh] iatkch vkSj fla/kh
27& dUuM+ vkSj rsyqxw
28& ey;kye vkSj rfey
29& "kkjhfjd rFkk uSfrd f"k{kk ¼bl lfefr esa lnL; bl Hkkafr fu;qDr gksxsa tSlk ifj'kn~ fu.kZ; djs½A 30& lkekftd foKkuA
31& dEI;wVj
32& ekuo foKku
33& O;kolkf;d
2&v/;;u ds ,sls vU; fo'k;ksa ds fy, ikB~;dzeksa dh lfefr;ksa dk xBu gksxk tks le;≤ ij ifj'kn~ }kjk fu/kkZfjr fd;s tk;sxsaA
3& izR;sd ikB~;dze lfefr ifj'kn~ ds fopkjkFkZ lEcfU/kr fo'k; dk ikB~; fooj.k izLrkfor djsxh rFkk ikB~; fooj.k ds vuq:i ifj'kn~ }kjk laLrqfr vFkok fu;r fd;s tkus gsrq mfpr iqLrdksa dks bruh la[;k Hkh izLrkfor djsxh ftruh lfefr Bhd le>sA
4& ikB~;dzeksa dh lfefr;ksa dh cSBdsa izfro'kZ lk/kkj.kr% flrEcj vkSj fnlEcj ekl ds chp gksxh vkSj vkus okys o'kZ esa ifj'kn~ }kjk tkjh fd;s tkus okys izkys[k ikB~;dzeksa ds fy, iqLrdksa ds izLrko rS;kj djsxhA lfefr;ksa }kjk fd;s x;s izLrkoksa dks igys ikB~;p;kZ lfefr ds ikl ;Fkk"kh/kZ Hkstk tk;sxkA ikB~;p;kZ lfefr bu izLrkoksa ij fopkj djsxh vkSj muds lEcU/k esa vius laoh{k.k izLrqr djsxhA ikB~;dze lfefr;ksa ds izLrko] ikB~;p;kZ lfefr ds laoh{k.kksa lfgr ifj'kn~ ds le{k~ mudh vkxkeh cSBd esa fu.kZ; gsrq j[ks tk;sxsaA
5& ifj'kn~ }kjk vfUre #i ls vuqeksfnr vkSj Lohd`r ikB~;dze fooj.k&if=dk esa izdkf"kr fd;s tk;sxsa ftls lfpo }kjk ml ijh{kk dks ftlds fy;s os ikB~;dze fofgr fd;s x;s gS] frfFk ls yxHkx nks o'kZ iwoZ tkjh fd;k tk;sxk%& izfrcU/k ;g gS fd ifj'kn~ gkbZLdwy ijh{kk vkSj b.VjehfM,V ijh{kk ds fy;s i`Fkd&i`Fkd ;k nksuksa ijh{kk ds fy;s la;qDr fooj.k if=dk izdkf"kr dj ldrh gS %
vxzsRrj izfrcU/k ;g gS fd ifj'kn~ fdlh ijh{kk ds leLr fo'k;ksa ds lEcU/k esa fooj.k&if=dk izdkf"kr djus ds ctk; dsoy ,d ;k vf/kd fo'k;ksa ds fy;s fooj.k if=dk izdkf"kr dj ldrh gSA
15
6&¼1½ ifj'kn~ vius }kjk vfUre :i ls vuqeksfnr vkSj Lohd`r ikB~;dze ds vuqlkj] ,sls fo'k;ksa ds lEcU/k esa ftUgsa og vko";d le>s] ikB~; iqLrdsa vkSj vU; lEcfU/kr lkexzh] ;fn dksbZ gks] rS;kj djk ldrh gS vkSj dze"k% lEc} ikB~;dze lfefr vkSj v/;{k }kjk mudk vuqqeksnu fd;s tkus ds i"pkr~ ifj'kn~ jkT; ljdkj ds izkf/kdkj ls mUgsa izdkf"kr djk;sxhA rnqijkUr ifj'kn~ mUgsa ikB~; iqLrd ds :i esa fofgr djsxhA ¼2½ [kaM ¼1½ ds v/khu fdlh fo'k; dks izR;sd iqLrd dks ftlds vUrxZr~ ekSfyd jpuk;sa vkSj ladyu Hkh gS] rS;kj djus ds fy;s fuEufyf[kr cksMZ xfBr fd;s tk;sxsa] vFkkZr~&&
¼,d½ lEiknd@ys[kd eaMy vkSj]
¼nks½ ijke"kZnkrk eaMyA
¼3½ ¼d½ mi [kaM ¼[k½ vkSj ¼x½ ds micU/kksa d s v/khu jgrs gq,] lEiknd@ys[kd eaMy esa fuEufyf[kr gksxsa%& 1& ,d v/;kid tks okLro esa gkbZLdwy d{kkvksa dks lEc} fo'k; i<+krkgks]
2& ,d v/;kid tks okLro esa b.VjehfM,V d{kkvksa dks lEc} fo'k; i<+krk gks]
3& LukrdksRrj] fMxzh dkyst ;k fo"ofo|ky; dk lEc} fo'k; dk ,d
v/;kid]
4& fdlh izf"k{k.k egkfo|ky; dk ,d v/;kid]
5& nks "kSf{kd fo"ks'kK@fo'k;&foKA
¼[k½ gkbZLdwy d{kkvksa ds fy;s iqLrd rS;kj djus ds fy;s xfBr lEiknd@ys[kd e.My esa bUVjehfM,V d{kk ds fdlh v/;kid dks tks lEc} fo'k; dks i<+krk gks] lfEefyr djuk vfuok;Z gksxk] fdUrq b.VjehfM,V d{kk ds fy;s iqLrd rS;kj djus ds fy, xfBr lEiknd@ys[kd eaMy esa lEc} fo'k; dk gkbZLdwy dk dksbZ v/;kid lfEefyr ugha fd;k tk;sxkA
¼x½ v/;{k dks mi [kaM ¼d½ esa mfYyf[kr lnL;ksa ds vfrfjDr izR;sd lEiknd@ys[kd eaMy esa ,d lnL; vkSj] ;fn og vko";d le>s] uke fufnZ'V djus dh "kfDr gksxhA mls lEiknd@ys[kd eaMy esa fdlh fjfDr dks Lofoosd ls] tc dHkh og gks] Hkjus dh Hkh "kfDr gksxhA
¼4½ ijke"kZnkrk eaMy esa rhu lnL; gksxsa tks lEc} fo'k; ds mRd`'V fo}kuksa esa ls fu;qDr fd;s tk;sxsaA ¼5½ [kaM ¼2½ ls fufnZ'V eaMyksa ds xBu ds fy;s lEc} ikB~;dze lfefr visf{kr la[;k ds ikap xqus uke dk izLrko djsxhA v/;{k mDr ukfedk esa ls izR;sd oxZ ds fy;s visf{kr lnL;ksa dks fu;qDr djsxkA ijUrq ;fn mldh jk; es a mPp izfr'B fo|ky;ksa vkSj fo'k; fo"ks'kKks a dh lsok;sa izkIr djuk vko";d gks rks og ukfedk ds ckgj ls O;fDr;ksa dks fu;qDr dj ldrk gSA
¼6½ ;fn lEc} ikB~;dze lfefr iqLrd dks vfUre :i ls vuqeksfnr djus ds iwoZ ;g vko";d le>s rks og ik.Mqfyfi dks rS;kj djrs le; lEiknd@ys[kd eaMy dks viuk lq>ko ns ldrh gSA
16
¼7½ fdlh iqLrd dh ik.Mqfyfi vfUre :i ls vuqeksfnr gks tkus ds i"pkr~] mls dze"k% lEc} ikB~;dze lfefr vkSj v/;{k }kjk vuqeksfnr fd;k tk;sxk vkSj rRi"pkr~ ifj'kn~ mls jkT; ljdkj ds izkf/kdkj ls izdkf"kr djk;sxhA ¼8½ ifj'kn~ }kjk rS;kj dh x;h fdlh iqLrd dks mlds ipz yu ds vuUrj pkj ijh{kk;sa gks tkus ds i"pkr~] ikB~;dze lfefr dh laLrqfr ij jkT; ljdkj dk iwokZuqeksnu izkIr djus ds i"pkr~] cnyk tk ldrk gS ijUrq muesa NksVs&eksVs ifjorZu ifj'kn~ }kjk tc rFkk tSlk vko";d gks fd;s tk ldrs gSaA
7& fofu;e 6 esa fdlh ckr ds gksrs gq;s Hkh tc Hkh ifj'kn~ vko";d le>s og jkT; ljdkj dh Lohd`fr ls rFkk ljdkjh xtV esa v[;kiu }kjk] vius }kjk lpa kfyr ijh{kk dh ,d o'kZ ds fy;s fdlh fo'k; es a iqLrdksa dk vkea=.k dj ldrh gSA ifj'kn~ ;fn vko";d le>s rks Åij ds fofu;e 4 ds vUrxZr~ ikB~;dzeksa dh lEcfU/kr lfefr ds le{k~ fopkjkFkZ j[ks tkus ds fy;s leh{kk Hkh djk ldrh gSA ,sls ekeyksa esa leh{kdksa dh fu;qfDr rFkk fopkjkFkZ iqLrdsa izLrqr djus okys O;fDr;ksa }kjk "kqYd dk Hkqxrku vxzfyf[kr fof/k ls fu;fU=r gksxk % ¼1½a ikB~;dze lfefr vHkh'V leh{kdksa ls de ls de frxqus dh ukfedk rS;kj djsxh vkSj mls lfpo }kjk lHkkifr dks izLrqr djsxhA ftu leh{kdksa dk uke ukfedk es a lfEefyr fd;k tk;xk os ml fo'k; es a Hkyh&Hkkfa r ;ksX;rk izkIr gksus pkfg;s] ftlesa mUgsa iqLrd dh leh{kk djuh gSA leh{kdksa dh fu;qfDr ukfedk esa ls lHkkifr }kjk dh tk;sxhA
¼2½ ikB~;dze lfefr dk dksbZ Hkh lnL; ml lfefr esa fopkjkFkZ izLrqr iqLrd dk leh{kd ugha gksxkA ¼3½ tgka ,d O;fDr ifj'kn~ vFkok ikB~;p;kZ lfefr vFkok ,d fo"ks'k fo'k; esa ikB~;dze lfefr dk lnL; gS] ifj'kn~ ds ml fo'k; esa iqLrd vkeaf=r djus ds fu.kZ; ds ,d ekl i"pkr~ fdlh le; rFkk ifj'kn~ }kjk ,slh iqLrd dks Lohd`r vFkok fu;r fd;s tkus ls iwoZ] mldh ,slh dksbZ iqLrd ftldk fd og ys[kd vFkok izdk"kd gS vFkok ifj'kn~ ds er esa ftuesa mldk izR;{k vFkok vizR;{k LokFkZ gS] ml fo'k; esa ifj'kn~ dh fdlh Hkh ijh{kk ds fy;s fopkj fd;s tkus ;ksX; u gksxhA
¼4½ dksbZ O;fDr ftlus fopkjkFkZ iqLrd izLrqr dh gS ml le; rd leh{kd ugha gksxk] tc rd fd mldh iqLrd fopkjk/khu gSA
¼5½ leh{kdksa@idz k"kdksa rFkk ys[kdksa ds ukeksa ds lEcU/k esa vR;f/kd xksiuh;rk j[kh tk;sxhA ¼6½ izR;sd leh{kd iLq rd ls xq.k vkSj nks'k foLrkj ls crk;sxk vkSj ;fn dksbZ iqLrd vLohd`r dh tkuh gS rks viuk Li'V er fyf[kr :i ls O;Dr djsxkA
¼7½ izR;sd leh{kd mi;qDr iqLrdksa dh xq.kkxq.k ds dze es a yxk;sxkA
¼8½ ,d leh{kd dks leh{kk ds fy;s gkbZLdwy dh 10 rFkk bUVjehfM,V d{kkvksa dh 8 ls vf/kd iqLrdsa ugha nh tk;sxhA gkbZLdwy rFkk bUVjehfM,V d{kkvksa dh izR;sd iqLrd dh leh{kk djus dk ikfjJfed fuEufyf[kr ds vuqlkj gksxk%
gkbZLdwy
30 :i;s ;fn iqLrd esa 100 i`'B rd gSA
17
45 :i;s] ;fn iqLrd es a 101 ls 200 i`'B rd gSA 60 :i;s] ;fn iqLrd es a 200 i`'B ls vf/kd gSA bUVjehfM,V
40 :i;s] ;fn iqLrd 100 i`'B rd gSA 55 :i;s] ;fn iqLrd esa 101 ls 200 i`'B rd gSA 75 :i;s] ;fn iqLrd es a 200 i`'B ls vf/kd gSA ¼9½ izR;sd iqLrd dh rhu leh{kdks a dh ukfedk }kjk leh{kk dh tk;sxhA ¼10½ fopkjkFkZ izLrqr iqLrdksa ds fy;s ys[kdksa rFkk izdk"kdks a }kjk fuEufyf[kr "kqYd] leh{kk "kqYd ds :i esa fn;k tk;sxk%
gkbZLdwy
Hkk'kk fo'k;ksa dh izR;sd ikB~;&iqLrd ds fy;s 300 :i;sA
Hkk'kk fo'k;ksa dh izR;sd vuqiwjd iqLrd ds fy;s 200 :i;sA
vHkk'kk fo'k;ksa dh izR;sd iqLrd ds fy;s 200 :i;sA
bUVjehfM,V
Hkk'kk fo'k;ksa dh izR;sd ikB~; iqLrd ds fy;s 350 :i;sA
Hkk'kk fo'k;ksa dh izR;sd vuqiwjd iqLrd ds fy;s 250 :i;sA
vHkk'kk fo'k;ksa dh izR;sd iqLrd ds fy;s 250 :i;sA
¼11½ fuEufyf[kr n"kkvksa d s vfrfjDr tgka 20 :i;s dh dVkSrh ds i"pkr~ "kqYd dh okilh gks ldrh gS] izdk"kdksa rFkk ys[kdksa }kjk ,d ckj iqLrdksa dh leh{kk ds fy;s fn;k gqvk "kqYd okil ugha fd;k tk;sxkA ¼d½ tgka ,sls fo'k;ks a d s iqLrdks a ds lEcU/k esa leh{kk&"kqYd tek dj fn;k x;k gS ftlesa leh{kk "kqYd ugha yxk;k tkrk gS%
¼[k½ tgka izdk"kdks a rFkk ys[kdksa us fu/kkZfjr leh{kk "kqYd ls de tek fd;k gS ftlds dkj.k muds }kjk izLrqr iqLrdksa ij ifj'kn~ }kjk fopkj ugha fd;k tk ldrk gS]
¼x½ tgka ,slh iqLrdksa ds lEcU/k esa leh{kk&"kqYd ns fn;k x;k gS] tks vkeaf=r ugha dh xbZ Fkh] ¼?k½ tgka leh{kk "kqYd tek dj fn;k x;k gS ijUrq iqLrdsa ifj'kn~ dks ugha izLrqr dh tk ldh] izfrca/k ;g gS fd tgka fu/kkZfjr leh{kk&"kqYd ls vf/kd ns fn;k x;k gS] vf/kd /kujkf"k lk/kkj.kr% 20 :i;s
18
dh dVkSrh ds i"pkr~ okil dj nh tk;sxhA 8& bl v/;k; ds fofu;eksa ds vUrxZr~ fdlh ckr ds gksrs gq;s Hkh ifj'kn~ dks fdlh o'kZ dh ijh{kk ds fy;s dksbZ iqLrd vFkok iqLrdsa fu;r vFkok Lohd`r djus dk vf/kdkj gksxkA
9& ,d lfefr lacaf/kr fo'k; vFkok fo'k;ksa ds laca/k esa ijh{kkvksa vFkok ikB~;dzeksa ls lEc} fdlh ekeys dh vksj ifj'kn~ dk /;ku vkd`'V dj ldrh gSA
10& ifj'kn~ dh izkFkZuk ij fdUgha nks vFkok vf/kd ikB~;dze lfefr;ksa dh cSBdsa gks ldrh gSa vkSj fdlh ekeys ij] ftlls i`Fkdr% rFkk la;qDr :i ls lacaf/kr gS] la;qDr vk[;k ns ldrh gSA
v/;k;&N%
ijh{kk lfefr
1& ijh{kk lfefr dk xBu fuEufyf[kr izdkj ls fd;k tk;sxk %&
¼d½ ifj'kn~ ds N% lnL;ks a ftudk fuokZpu ,slh jhfr ls fd;k tk;sxk fd bUVjehfM,V f"k{kk vf/kfu;e] 1921 dh /kkjk 13 dh mi/kkjk ¼2½ esa fofufnZ'V N% Jsf.k;ksa esa ls izR;sd Js.kh dk de ls de ,d lnL; dk izfrfuf/kRo gks tk;sA
¼[k½ ifj'kn~ dk lfpo lfefr dk insu la;kstd gksxkA
2& ifj'kn~ dh Lohd`fr vkSj fu;a=.k ds v/khu jgrs gq;s] ijh{kk lfefr dk fuEufyf[kr drZO; gksxsa && ¼d½ ifj'kn~] dh ijh{kkvksa dk vk;kstu djus ds fy;s frfFk;ksa dh laLrqfr djuk;
izfrcU/k ;g gS fd fdlh vizR;kf"kr ifjfLFkfr ;k ?kVuk dh fLFkfr esa] v/;{k dks ijh{kk dh fdlh frfFk esa ifjorZu djus ;k fdlh fo'k; ;k iz"ui= esa ijh{kk dks fujflr djus dk vkns"k nsus ;k ml fo'k; ;k iz"u&i= esa fQj ls ijh{kk dk vk;kstu djus dh "kfDr gksxh;
¼[k½ ijh{kdksa vkSj ifjektZd cksMZ dh fu;qfDr ds lEcU/k esa ikB~;dze lfefr dh laLrqfr;ksa ij fopkj djuk vkSj ifj'kn~ ds vuqeksnu ds fy;s ijh{kdksa dh vkSj ifjektZdksa dh lwph rS;kj djuk;
¼x½ ifj'kn~ }kjk lapkfyr ijh{kkvksa ds fy;s lkj.kh;d ¼VscqysVj½ vkSj ifjrqyudrkZ ¼dksysVjksa½ ds :i esa fu;qfDr ds fy;s O;fDr;ksa ds uke dh lLa rqfr djuk;
¼?k½ ,sls mEehnokjksa dh] ftu ij ifj'kn~ dh ijh{kk esa vuqfpr lk/kuksa dk iz;ksx djus dk lansg ;k fjiksVZ gks] mRrj iqLrdksa ds ektZu ds fy;s ektZd ds :i esa fu;qfDr ds fy;s O;fDr;ksa ds uke dh laLrqfr djuk;
19
¼M+½ ifj'kn~ dh ijh{kkvksa esa izos"k dh vuqefr ds fy;s vkosnu djus okys mEehnokjksa }kjk Hkjs tkus okys vkosnu i=ksa dk izi= fofgr djuk;
¼p½ ifj'kn~ dh ijh{kkvksa esa lQy mEehnokjksa dks fn;s tkus okys izek.k&i=ksa dk izi= fofgr djuk; ¼N½ ekSf[kd vkSj fdz;kRed ijh{kkvksa ds] ;fn dksbZ gks] fy;s tkus dk
izfrcU/k ;g gS fd ijh{kk lfefr }kjk laLrqr uhfr ds vuqlkj {ks=h; lfpo ijh{kk dsUnzksa] ewY;kadu dsUnzksa vkSj ladyu dsUnzksa dh LFkkiuk ds lEcU/k esa lEHkkxh; f"k{kk mifuns"kd ls izLrko eaxkdj ijh{kk dsUnzksa] ewY;kadu dsUnzksa vkSj ladyu dsUnzksa dks LFkkfir djsxsa %&
izfrcU/k ;g Hkh gS fd lEHkkxh; f"k{kk mi funs"kd ijh{kk dsUnzksa] ewY;kadu dsUnzksa rFkk ladyu dsUnzksa dks LFkkfir djus ds izLrko] vius }kjk fuEukafdr :i esa] viuh v/;{krk esa xfBr mi lfefr ds ek/;e ls rS;kj djsxsa%& ¼1½ lEcfU/kr tuin ftyk fo|ky; fujh{kdA
¼2½ lEHkkxh; f"k{kk mifuns"kd }kjk uke fufnZ'V nks ofj'B iz/kkukpk;ZA
¼3½ e.Myh; ckfydk fo|ky; fujh{kdkA
vxzsRrj izfrcU/k ;g Hkh gS fd lEHkkxh; f"k{kk mi funs"kd }kjk xfBr mi;qZDr~ mi lfefr }kjk mi;ksx esa yk;s tkus gsrq tuin Lrj ij ftyk fo|ky; fujh{kd vius }kjk fuEukafdr :i esa xfBr mi lfefr dh lgk;rk ls fufeZr djsxsasA
¼1½ ftyk fo|ky; fujh{kd v/;{k
¼2½ ftys ds nks ofj'Bre~ iz/kkukpk;Z lnL;
¼iz/kkukpk;Z dh fu;qfDr pdzkuqdze ls dh tk;sxh½
vxzsRrj izfrcU/k ;g Hkh gS fd lfpo dks ;g "kfDr gksxh fd og fdUgha fo"ks'k ifjfLFkfr;ksa esa vko";drk iM+us ij ijh{kk ,oa ijh{kk dk;ksZ ds lqO;ofLFkr lapkyu gsrq fdlh ijh{kk dsUnz] ewY;kadu dsUnz] rFkk ladyu dsUnz vFkok fdUgha ijh{kk dsUnzksa] ewY;kadu dsUnzksa rFkk ladyu dsUnzksa esa ifjorZu dj ldrk gS vFkok mls@mUgsa rksM+ vFkok uohu :i esa LFkkfir dj ldrk gSA
¼>½ vuqxzgkad nsus ds fy, fu;e cukukA
¼´½ mEehnokjksa dks Jqrys[kd nsus ds fy, fu;e cukukA
¼V½ ifj'kn~ dh ijh{kkvks a ds ijh{kkQy dks izdkf"kr djus ds fy;s izcU/k djukA
¼B½ fdlh nqjkpj.k ;k mis{kk ds fy;s nks'kh ik;s x;s ijh{kdksa] ifjektZdksa lkj.kh;dksa] ifjrqyudrkZvksa vkSj
20
ektZdksa dks fn;s tkus okys n.M ds lEcU/k esa laLrqfr djukA ¼M+½ ijh{kk lapkyu ls lEcfU/kr vU; ekeyksa ij fopkj djuk vkSj mu ij laLrqfr nsuk] tks ifj'kn~ }kjk mls fufnZ'V fd;s tk;saA
3& ijh{kk&lfefr] O;fDrxr~ ijh{kkfFkZ;ksa ds ifj'kn~ dh ijh{kkvksa esa cSBus dh vuqefr ds izkFkZuk&i= dh Nku&chu ds fy;s ,d mi&lfefr fu;qDr djsxhA
v/;k;&N% d
ijh{kkQy lfefr
1& ijh{kkQy lfefr dk xBu fuEufyf[kr izdkj ls fd;k tk;sxk%&
¼d½ ifj'kn~ dk v/;{k insu v/;{k gksxk]
¼[k½ ifj'kn~ ds N% lnL; ftudk fuokZpu ,slh jhfr ls fd;k tk;sxk fd b.VjehfM,V f"k{kk vf/kfu;e] 1921 dh /kkjk 13 dh mi/kkjk ¼2½ esa fofufnZ'V N% Jsf.k;ksa esa ls izR;sd Js.kh dk de ls de ,d lnL; dk izfrfuf/kRo gks tk;]
¼x½ ifj'kn~ dk lfpo insu lnL;&lfpo gksxkA
2& ifj'kn~ dh Lohd`fr ,oa fu;a=.k ds v/khu] ijh{kkQy lfefr dk drZO; gksxk fd&&
¼1½ vius dks vk"oLr djus ds i"pkr~ fd ijh{kkQy lc feykdj rFkk fofHkUu fo'k;ksa esa lkekU; ekin.Mksa ds vuq:i gS] ifj'kn~ }kjk lapkfyr ijh{kkvksa ds ijh{kkQyksa dh lfUujh{kk ,oa mUgsa ikfjr djuk rFkk tgka vko";drk gks ogka fo'k;ksa esa U;wure mRrh.kZkad de djukA
¼2½ iz"u&i=ksa ds fo:} vkjksiksa dh lfUujh{kk djuk tgka rd fd muls ijh{kkQy ij izHkko iM+rk gSA ¼3½ mu ijh{kkfFkZ;ksa ds lEcU/k esa fu.kZ; djuk tks fdz;kRed vFkok fyf[kr ijh{kk esa ,d vFkok nks iz"u&i=ksa esa vFkok ,d iwjs fo'k; esa ugha cSB ldsA
¼4½ mu ijh{kkfFkZ;ksa ds ekeys esa fu.kZ; djuk ftUgksusa xyr iz"u&i=ksa ds mRrj fn;s gksaA ¼5½ mu ijh{kkfFkZ;ksa ds lEcU/k esa fu.kZ; djuk ftUgsa dsUnz v/kh{kdksa }kjk ijh{kk vkjEHk gksus ds vk/kk ?kaVk i"pkr~ izfof'V dh vuqefr nh x;h gSA
¼6½ fdlh fof"k'V ijh{kkFkhZ dh ijh{kk ds fy;s dh x;h fo"ks'k O;oLFkk ds lEcU/k es a fu.kZ; djukA ¼7½ mu ekeyksa esa fu.kZ; djuk tgka dqN i;kZIr dkj.kksao"k ijh{kkfFkZ;ksa dks vfrfjDr le; fn;k x;k FkkA ¼8½ mu ekeyksa esa fu.kZ; djuk tgka iz"u&i= fu/kkZfjr le; ls iwoZ [kksys x;s FksA ¼9½ mu mEehnokjksa ds lEcU/k esa fu.kZ; djuk ftudh mRrj iqLrdsa [kks xbZ gSa ;k tks lEc} ijh{kk dk
21
ijh{kkQy ?kksf'kr fd;s tkus dh frfFk ls nks ekl dh vof/k ds i"pkr~ Hkh u fey jgh gksAa ¼10½ mu ekeyks a esa ijh{kkQy dks jksduk] ftuesa ijh{kkfFkZ;ksa us fdlh rF; dks fNik;k gks ;k vius vkosnu i= es a feF;k dFku fd;k gks ;k ijh{kk esa vuqfpr :i ls izos"k ikus ds m}s"; ls fu;eksa ;k fofu;eksa dk mYya?ku fd;k gks ;k ijh{kk es a vuqfpr lk/kuks a dk iz;ksx fd;k gks ;k ijh{kk ds nkSjku diV ;k izfr:i.k fd;k gks ;k tks uSfrd iru lefUor vijk/k ;k vuq"kklughurk ds nks'kh ik;s x;s gks]a tks ijh{kk dsUnz ij ?kkrd "kL= ;k pkdw yk;s gksa] ;k ftUgksusa ijh{kk lapkyu ds lEcU/k esa fu;qDr fdlh O;fDr ij] ijh{kk&d{k@fo|ky; ifjlj ds vUnj vFkok ckgj] geyk fd;k gks] ;k geyk djus dh /kedh nh gks ;k ftUgksusa viHkk'kk dk iz;ksx fd;k gks ;k ftUgksusa nks'ki.w kZ ;k feF;k vk/kkjksa ij fu;eksa ds mYya?ku esa Jqr ys[kd dh lqfo/kk izkIr dh gks vkSj ,slh gh vU; vkdfLedrkvksa esa tgka ,slk djuk vko";d le>k tk;] vkSj
¼11½ ,slh vU; "kfDr;ksa dk iz;ksx djuk] ftUgsa ifj'kn~ le;≤ ij mls izfrfufgr djsaA v/;k; & N% ¼[k½
vuqfpr lk/kuks a ds ekeyksa ds fuLrkj.k ds fy, lfefr;kWa
¼1½ ifj'kn~ dh ijh{kkvksa esa vuqfpr lk/kuksa ds iz;ksx ds ekeyksa esa fuLrkj.k ds fy, lfefr;k a gksxhaA ,slh lfefr;ksa dk xBu uhps mfYyf[kr izdkj ls v/;{k }kjk fd;k tk;sxkA lfefr;ksa dh la[;k vuqfpr lk/ku iz;ksx ds ekeyksa dh la[;k ds vk/kkj ij vo/kkfjr gksxh&&
¼,d½ ifj'kn~ dk ,d lnL;@f"k{kk foHkkx ds izFke Js.kh dk ,d dk;Zjr~ vf/kdkjh] tks lfefr dk la;kstd gksxkA
¼nks½ ikB~;dze lfefr;ksa dk ,d fo'k; fo"ks'kK tks lfefr dk lnL; gksxkA
¼rhu½ ifj'kn~ ds lfpo }kjk uke fufnZ'V ifj'kn~ ds milfpo@lgk;d lfpo] blh Lrj ds f"k{kk foHkkx ds vU; dk;Zjr~ vf/kdkjhA
vxzsRrj izfrcU/k ;g gS fd izR;sd lfefr }kjk fuLrkfjr fd, tkus okys dk;Z dk vkoaVu ;Fkk le; lfpo }kjk fd;k tk;sxkA
¼2½ ifj'kn~ dh Lohd`fr vkSj fu;a=.k ds v/khu jgrs gq;s fofu;e&1 esa fufnZ'V lfefr ds fuEufyf[kr drZO; gksxsa%&
1& ,sls ekeyksa ij ftuesa ijh{kkfFkZ;ksa us fdlh rF; dks fNik;k gks ;k vius vkosnu i= esa feF;k dFku fd;k gks ;k fdlh ijh{kk esa vuqfpr :i ls izos"k ikus ds fufeRr fu;eksa ;k fofu;eksa dk mYya?ku fd;k gks ;k vuqnkfur ijh{kk dsUnz ls ijh{kk esa lfEefyr gksus ds ctk; vukf/kd`r
22
dsUnz O;oLFkkid vFkok d{k fujh{kd }kjk udy djus vFkok vfofgr lkexzh j[kus dk nks'kh ik;k x;k gks ijh{kk ds nkSjku diV ;k lefUor fdlh vijk/k ;k vuq"kklughurk dk nks'kh ik;k x;k gks ;k tks ijh{kk dsUnz ij ?kkrd "kL= ;k pkdw yk;s gksa ;k ftUgksusa ijh{kk lapkyu ds lEcU/k esa fu;qDr fdlh O;fDr ij ijh{kk d{k@fo|ky; ifjlj ds vUnj vFkok ckgj geyk fd;k gks ;k geyk djus dh /kedh nh gks ;k viHkk'kk dk iz;ksx fd;k gks ;k nks'kiw.kZ vFkok feF;k/kkjksa ij fu;eksa dk mYya?ku dj fdlh Jqrys[kd dh lgk;rk ls ijh{kk esa lfEefyr gq, gksa ;k mRrj iqfLrdk esa gsjk&Qsjh dh gks ;k mRrj iqfLrdk u'V dj nh gks ;k mRrj iqfLrdk ysdj Hkkx x;k gks vFkok ,d ijh{kk o'kZ esa ,d ls vf/kd fo|ky;ksa ls laLFkkxr~ vFkok O;fDrxr~ vFkok nksuksa izdkj ds vH;FkhZ ds :i esa ijh{kk gsrq vkosnu i= Hkjk gks ;k bUgha vk/kkjksa ij ijh{kk esa lfEefyr gq, gksa] fopkj djuk vkSj "kkfLr nsuk tks fuEufy[kr es a ls dksbZ ,d ;k vf/kd gks ldrh gS&&
¼d½ ijh{kkFkhZ dh lacaf/kr ijh{kk@ijh{kkQy dks fujflr djukA
¼[k½ lEcfU/kr ijh{kk] mRrjorhZ ijh{kk ls ftuesa ifj'kn~ dh mPprj ijh{kk Hkh lfEefyr gS] ijh{kkFkhZ dks vioftZr djukA
¼x½ ijh{kk esa mRrh.kZ gksus dk vad&i=@izek.k&i= ijh{kkFkhZ ls okil ysukA
fVIi.kh&&
mi;qZDr~ fofu;eksa esa iz;qDr vfofgr lkexzh dk rkRi;Z ijh{kkFkhZ }kjk ijh{kk ds nkSjku ijh{kk d{k esa dye] isfUly vFkok Mªkbax@T;kferh; midj.k ds vfrfjDr vU; fdlh Hkh izdkj dh lkexzh eqfnzr vFkok gLrfyf[kr lkexzh j[kuk vfofgr lkexzh ekuh tk;sxhA
2& dsUnz v/kh{kd] laLFkk ds iz/kku] vUrjh{kd] v/;kid ;k vU; deZpkjh ds fo:} ifj'kn~ dh ijh{kk esa dh xbZ mudh fdlh pwd] mis{kk ;k vfu;ferrk ij fopkj djuk vkSj muesa ls fdlh dks fn;s tkus okys n.M ds lEcU/k esa laLrqfr djuk;
3& ,sls vU; ekeyksa ij fopkj djuk tks iwoZorhZ [kaMksa esa fofufnZ'V ugha gS]a fdUrq izR;{k ;k vizR;{k :i ls muls lEcfU/kr gS] vkSj
4& ,sls vU; drZO;ksa dk ikyu djuk ftUgsa ifj'kn~ le;≤ ij mls izfrfufgr djsaA
3& fofu;e&2 esa fufnZ'V ekeyksa esa O;ogkj dh tkus okyh izfdz;k oSlh gksxh] tSlh ifj'kn~ fofgr djs fdUrq fdlh ijh{kkFkhZ ;k O;fDr dks "kkfLr ;k n.M fn;s tkus ds iwoZ] tc rd fd mu dkj.kksa ls tks vfHkfyf[kr fd;s tk;sxsa] ijh{kkFkhZ ;k lEc} O;fDr ls lEidZ LFkkfir djuk vlk/; u gks] mls vfHkdfFkr vkjksi ds laca/k esa] vius vkpj.k ds lEcU/k esa Li'Vhdj.k nsus dk volj fn;k tk;sxkA
4& fofu;eksa esa fdlh ckr ds gksrs gq, Hkh] ifj'kn~ dh eq[; ijh{kk ls lEcfU/kr fofu;e&2 ds [kaM ¼,d½ esa fufnZ'V izdkj ds fdlh ekeys dk] tks ,slh ijh{kk ds vuqorhZ fnlEcj dh lekfIr rd lfefr }kjk vfuLrkfjr jg x;k gks] fuLrkj.k ijh{kk&lfefr }kjk fd;k tk;sxkA
5& tgka ljdkj ds f"k{kk foHkkx ds fdlh deZpkjh ;k jkT; ljdkj }kjk vuqjf{kr fdlh laLFkk ds fdlh deZpkjh ;k fdlh fMxzh dkyst ;k fo"ofo|ky; ds fdlh deZpkjh ds fo:} dksbZ dk;Zokgh djuk visf{kr gks] ogka ifj'kn~ lEc}
23
deZpkjh ds fo:} dk;Zokgh djus ds fy, ml ekeys dks f"k{kk foHkkx ds v/;{k ;k laLFkk ;k fMxzh dkyst ds iz/kku ;k lEc} fo"ofo|ky; ds dqylfpo dks fufnZ'V djsxkA
v/;k;&lkr
¼ifj'kn~ }kjk laLFkkvksa dh ekU;rk½
¼1½ ekU;rk lfefr ;k lfefr;ksa dk xBu fuEuor~ gksxk&
¼d½ ifj'kn~ ds N% lnL; ftudk fuokZpu ifj'kn~ }kjk ,slh jhfr ls fd;k tk;sxk fd b.VjehfM,V f"k{kk vf/kfu;e 1921 dh /kkjk 13 dh mi/kkjk¼2½ esa fofufnZ'V N% oxksZ esa ls izR;sd oxZ ds de ls de ,d lnL; dks izfrfuf/kRo izkIr gks tk;A
¼[k½ ifj'kn~ ds lfpo ;k muds }kjk uke fufnZ'V {ks=h; dk;kZy; ds {ks=h; lfpo insu lfefr ds lnL;& lfpo gksxsaA
izfrcU/k ;g gS fd ifj'kn~ ds lEcfU/kr {ks=h; dk;kZy; ds {ks=h; lfpo ;fn os [k.M¼[k½ ds vUrZxr uke fufnZ'V u Hkh gks vkSj lacaf/kr lEHkkx ds l;a qDr f"k{kk funs"kd@mi f"k{kk funs"kd lfefr;ksa dh cSBd esa lfEefyr gksxsa]tc mudh vf/kdkfjrk ds {ks= ls lEcfU/kr ekeyksa ij fopkj fd;k tk;A fVIi.kh&ifj'kn~ dh ekU;rk lfefr dh cSBd lfpo]ek/;fed f"k{kk ifj'kn~]mRrj izns"k] iz;kxjkt fLFkr dk;kZy; esa vFkok {ks=h; dk;kZy;ksa ds eq[;ky;ksa ij gksxhA
¼2½ ifj'kn~ dh Lohd`fr vkSj fu;a=.k ds v/khu jgrs gq, ekU;rk lfefr ds fuEufyf[kr drZO; gksxsa%& ¼,d½ ¼d½ laLFkkvks a dks ekU;rk iznku djus ds fy, ekud vkSj fu;e fofgr djuk]
¼[k½ ekU;rk izkIr laLFkkvksa dh ekU;rk izR;kgfjr djus ds lEcU/k esa fu;e cukuk] izfrcU/k ;g gS fd ekU;rk iznku djus rFkk ekU;rk izR;kgj.k dh laLrqfr] jkT; ljdkj }kjk vuqeksfnr gks tkus ds i"pkr~ gh izHkkoh gksxsaA
¼nks½ laLFkkvksa dks ekU;rk iznku djus ds fy, izkIr vkosnu&i=ksa ij fopkj djuk vkSj muds lEcU/k esa laLrqfr djuk]
¼rhu½ ,sls vU; ekeyksa ij fopkj djuk]tks mls ifj'kn~ }kjk izfrfufgr fd, tk;A
Li'Vhdj.k&^^ekU;rk iznku djuk^^ dk rkRi;Z ifj'kn~ dh ijh{kkvksa ds iz;kstuksa ds fy, izFkeckj laLFkk dks ekU;rk iznku djus ;k rRi"pkr~ ,slh ijh{kk ds fdlh vfrfjDr oxZ ;k fo'k; es a ekU;rk iznku djus ls gSA fofu;e&3¼d½ gkbZLdwy@b.VjehfM,V ds f}okf'kZd ifj'knh; l= gsrq ekU;rk izkIr djus ds fy;s vkosnu i= fofgr izi= ij¼ekU;rk gsrq fu/kkZfjr "kqYd ds lkFk½ vkosnu lE;d :i ls okafNr izek.k&i=ksa lfgr vku ykbu Hkjk tk;sxkA vku ykbu vkosnu i= ml o'kZ ds fy;s ftlesa d{kkvksa dks [kksyus dh izLrkouk gks]ds iwoZorhZ o'kZ dh 01 vizSy ls 15 ebZ ¼fcuk foyEc "kqYd ds½ rd Lohdkj fd;k tk;sxkA 16 ebZ ls 31 ebZ rd vkons u i= foyEc "kqYd ds lkFk vku ykbu Lohdkj fd;s tk;saxsA 31 ebZ ds i"pkr~ dksbZ vkosnu i= Lohdkj ugh fd;k
24
tk;sxkA ¼[k½ ftyk fo|ky; fujh{kd }kjk vku ykbu izkIr vkosnu i=ksa ij fuEukafdr frfFk;ksa ds vuqlkj ekU;rk ds vkosnu&i=ksa dh lwph]ftles a fo|ky; dk uke] vkosfnr ijh{kk o'kZ rFkk gkbZLdwy uohu vFkok lh/ks ,oa b.Vj uohu@oxZ@fo'k; dk mYys[k gks] lacaf/kr {ks=h; dk;kZy; ds {ks=h; lfpo dks vku ykbu miyC/k djk;k tk;sxk%&
1& 15 ebZ rd izkIr vkosnu&i=ksa dh lwph& 31 ebZ rd
2& 31 ebZ rd izkIr vkosnu&i=ksa ¼foyEc "kqYd lfgr½ dh lwph& 10 twu rd
3& vku ykbu izkIr ekU;rk vkosnu i=ksa dk vkosnu djus dh frfFk ds ojh;rk Øe esa laLFkk dk LFkyh; fujh{k.k fd;k tk;sxk rFkk mlh Øe esa LFkyh; fujh{k.k vk[;k ifj'kn ds lEcfU/kr {ks=h; dk;kZy; dks izsf'kr dh tk;sxhA
tkWp lfefr }kjk laLFkk dk LFkyh; fujh{k.k djus ds i"pkr~ ftyk fo|ky; fujh{kd }kjk vk[;k ,oa laLrqfr iszf'kr djus dh vfUre frfFk 20 vxLrA
vku ykbu izkIr vkosnu i=ksa dk ftyk fo|ky; fujh{kd }kjk 15 twu rd ifj'kn fofu;eksa esa ekU;rk gsrq fu/kkZfjr ekud@"krksZa ds vuqlkj ijh{k.k fd;k tk;sxk rFkk vkosfnr ekU;rk esa dksbZ deh vFkok folaxfr ik;s tkus ij lEcfU/kr laLFkkf/kdkjh dks fnukad 30 twu rd vku ykbu lwfpr djsxkA laLFkkf/kdkjh }kjk bafxr dfe;ksa dh iwfrZ fo'k;d vk[;k fnukad 31 tqykbZ rd vku ykbu ftyk fo|ky; fujh{kd dks izsf'kr djsxkA ftyk fo|ky; fujh{kd }kjk mi;qZDr fu/kkZfjr le; lkfj.kh dk vuqikyu izR;sd n"kk esa lqfuf"pr fd;k tk;sxkA
¼x½ ekU;rk iznku fd, tkus ds fy, dksbZ vkosnu&i= Lohdkj ugha fd;k tk;sxk]tc rd fd mlds lkFk ljdkjh dks'kkxkj esa vkosnu "kqYd tks fuEufyf[kr gksxk] tek fd, tkus ds lk{; Lo:i ewy dks'kkxkj pkyku u yxk gks&
vkosnu "kqYd fuEukafdr ys[kk"kh'kZd ds vUrxZr tek fd;k tk;sxk%&
**0202&f"k{kk [ksydwn]dyk rFkk laLd`fr
01& lkekU; f"k{kk
102&ek/;fed f"k{kk
10& ekU;rk "kqYd**
¼,d½ izFkeckj gkbZLdwy vFkok b.VjehfM,V ijh{kk ds fy, ekU;rk ds fufeRr& :i;s 30]000A ¼nks½ b.VjehfM,V ijh{kk ds fdlh vfrfjDr oxZ esa ekU;rk ds fufeRr& :i;s 20]000A
25
¼rhu½ b.VjehfM,V ijh{kk ds fy, ou Vkbe ekU;rk ds fufeRr& :i;sa 30]000 izfroxZA ¼pkj½ b.VjehfM,V ijh{kk ds fy, fdlh vfrfjDr fo'k; dh ekU;rk ds fufeRr& U;uw re 10]000 :i;s ds v/khu j[krs gq, 5000 :i;s izfr fo'k;A
¼ikap½ foyEc "kqYd%& 16 ebZ ls 31 ebZ rd& :i;s 20]000A
¼N%½ jktdh; dks'kkxkj esa tek "kqYd dk dks'k i= dk pky w foRrh; o'kZ dk gksuk vko";d gksxkA ¼?k½ viw.kZ :i ls izkIr vkosnu&i=ksa ij dksbZ dk;Zokgh ugha dh tk;xhA
¼M½ jkT; ljdkj }kjk lapkfyr laLFkkvksa dks vkosnu ls NwV jgsxhA
¼p½ gkbZLdwy ds :i esa ekU;rk iznku djus gsrq dksbZ vkosnu&i= xzg.k ugha fd;k tk;sxk tc rd vkosnu&i= izLrqr djus ds iwoZ funs"kd ls iz"kklu ;kstuk vuqeksfnr u dj nh xbZ gksA 4¼d½ fofu;e&3 ds [k.M ¼d½ ds vuqlkj ftyk fo|ky; fujh{kd }kjk vku ykbu izkIr vkosnu i=ksa ij fuEukafdr lfefr ds ek/;e ls laLFkk dh Hkwfe] Hkou rFkk HkkSfrd lla k/kuksa dk LFkyh; fujh{k.k fd;k tk;sxk%& 1& ftyk fo|ky; fujh{kd & v/;{k
2& lEcfU/kr rglhy ds mi ftykf/kdkjh vFkok rglhynkj & lnL;
3& tuin ds jktdh; b.Vj dkyst vFkok jktdh; ckfydk b.Vj dkyst ds iz/kku & lnL; mDr tkap lfefr }kjk LFkyh; fujh{k.k djus ds i"pkr ftyk fo|ky; fujh{kd vkosnu i= ij ekU;rk ds fy;s laLFkk dh mi;qDrrk ds lEcU/k esa fu/kkZfjr vof/k rd vku ykbu izkIr leLr vkosnu i=ksa ij viuh vk[;k ,oa Li'V laLrqfr djsxk vkSj mls ifj'kn ds lEcfU/kr {ks=h; dk;kZy; ds {ks=h; lfpo ds ikl vku ykbu izsf'kr djsxk] rFkk mldh ,d izfr ¼Hard copy½ leLr vfHkys[kksa lfgr Hkh izsf'kr djsxkA vkosnu i= dh ,d izfr¼Hard copy½vius dk;kZy; esa lqjf{kr j[ksxkA
ftyk fo|ky; fujh{kd }kjk izsf'kr fujh{k.k vk[;k dk ifj'kn ds lEcfU/kr {ks=h; dk;kZy; }kjk ekU;rk gsrq fu/kkZfjr ekud@"krksZa ds v/khu ijh{k.k fd;k tk;sxk rFkk vkosfnr ekU;rk esa dksbZ deh@folaxfr ik;s tkus ij laLFkkf/kdkjh dks fnukad 15 flrEcj rd vku ykbu@Mkd }kjk voxr djk;k tk;sxkA laLFkkf/kdkjh ifj'kn }kjk lwfpr dfe;ksa dh iwfrZ fo'k;d vk[;k fnukad 30 flrEcj rd vku ykbu@gkMZ dkih ftyk fo|ky; fujh{kd ds ek/;e ls ifj'kn ds lEcfU/kr {ks=h; dk;kZy; dks izsf'kr djsxsA
¼[k½ fujh{kd }kjk dsoy mUgha laLFkkvksa ds ekU;rk vkosnu&i= Lohdkj fd, tk;sxsa] tks ifj'kn~ fofu;eksa@ ekud@"krksZ ds izko/kkuksa ds vuqdwy iwfjr gksxsa rFkk ftuds lkFk laLFkk ds izcU/kd }kjk fn;k x;k "kiFk&i= layXu gksxkA viw.kZ rFkk =qfViw.kZ vFkok ekud ds foijhr Hkjs x, vkosnu&i= fdlh Hkh n"kk esa Lohdj ugha fd, tk;sxsaA ¼x½ fo[kf.MrA
¼5½ lLa Fkk }kjk ekU;rk ds fy, vkosnu&i= esa fuEufyf[kr fooj.k lk{; lfgr izLrqr djsxsa rFkk izR;sd fooj.k ij
26
fujh{k.k vf/kdkjh viuh Li'V vk[;k ,o a lLa rqfr nsxsa%& ¼1½ ftl fodkl [k.M esa fo|ky; [kksyus gsrq ekU;rk dk vkosnu i= izkIr gqvk gS ml fodkl [k.M ds dqy gkbZLdwy ,oa b.VjehfM,V fo|ky;ksa dh la[;kA
¼2½ izcU/k lfefr dk lafo/kku] ;fn dksbZ gksA
¼3½ izcU/kd@ea=h vFkok i= O;ogkj djus okys O;fDr dk uke] tSlh fLFkfr gksA ¼4½ ijh{kk vFkok ijh{kk;sa ftlds fy, ekU;rk visf{kr gSA
¼5½ f"k{k.k ds oxZ@fo'k; vFkok fo'k;ksa ds uke]laLFkk ftudh O;oLFkk djuk pkgrh gSA ¼6½ laLFkk gsrq miyC/k Hkwfe Hkou rFkk d{kkvksa ds fy, LFkku dh O;oLFkk ftlds lkFk Hkfw e@Hkou@ØhMk LFky fo+|ky;@lfefr VªLV ds uke gksus dk futh LokfeRo ds laca/k esa jftLVªh ¼cSukek@nkui=½ dh izekf.kr Nk;kizfr rFkk [krkSuh]tks Hkw&jktLo vf/kdkjh }kjk vfHkizekf.kr fd;k x;k gks]layXu djuk vfuok;Z gksxkA lfefr@VªLV }kjk fo|ky; dks iznRr Hkwfe dk jdck¼{ks=Qy lfgr½ dk izLrko ,oa "kiFk&i= ¼l{ke vf/kdkjh }kjk tks uksVjh }kjk ewy :i esa vfHkizekf.krfd;kx;k gks½ layXu fd;k tkuk vfuok;Z gksxkA iwoZ esa ekU;rk izkIr lgk;rk ,oa vlgk;rk izkIr fo|ky; dks ;Fks'V izek.k Hkwfe@Hkou d s laca/k esa izLrqr djuk gksxkA uksV&uxj {ks=@Vkmu ,fj;k@dSUVksuesaV cksMZ ds fo|ky;ks a ds laca/k esa futh Hkwfe dk [kljk l{ke vf/kdkjh dk izek.k&i= {ks=Qy lfgr izLrqr djuk vfuok;Z gksxkA
*¼d½ ekU;rk gsrq vkosnu djus okyh laLFkk dk lpa kyu lkslk;Vh jftLVªs"ku ,DV&1860 ds v/khu xfBr lkslkbVh vFkok iata hd`r VªLV }kjk fd;k tk ldrk gSA ftu lLa Fkkvks a dk lapkyu VªLV }kjk fd;k tk;sxk] muesa VªLV ds lnL;ksa }kjk lLFkk dks lpa kfyr djus ds fy, foHkkx }kjk vuqeksfnr iz"kklu ;kstuk ds v/khu izcU/k lfefr ds xBu gsrq vius Lrj ls inkf/kdkfj;ksa ,oa lnL;ksa dks ukfer fd;k tk;sxk] fdUrq ,sls ukfer inkf/kdkfj;ksa ,o a lnL;ksa dks laLFkk d s lna HkZ es a VªLV dh ewy Hkkouk ds foijhr dksbZ fu.kZ; ysus dk vf/kdkj ugh gksxkA **¼[k½ ftu laLFkkvksa dks ifj'kn }kjk lkslk;Vht jftLVªs"ku ,DV&1860 ds v/khu ekU;rk iznku dh xbZ gS] mudh izcU/k lfefr dh vke lHkk dh lgefr ls lkslk;Vh dks VªLV ds :i esa ifjofrZr fd;k tk ldrk gS blds fy;s vke lHkk ds dqy lnL;ksa esa ls rhu pkSFkkbZ lnL;ksa dh fyf[kr lgefr vfuok;Z gksxhA bl fufeRr mUgsa lkslk;Vh ls VªLV d s uke jftLVªh djkuk vfuok;Z gksxkA
¼x½ izns"k esa vkokl fodkl ifj'kn vFkok fodkl izkf/kdj.kks a }kjk lpa kfyr vFkok lapkfyr fd;s tkus okys fo|ky;ks a dks lkslk;Vh vFkok VªLV ds ek/;e ls ekU;rk iznku dh tk ldrh gSA fo|ky; dh lkslk;Vh ;fn ;g mfpr le>rh gS fd VªLV ds ek/;e ls fo|ky; dks lapkfyr djus esa lqfo/kk gksxh rks lkslkbVh dh vke lHkk ds 3@4 lnL;ksa dh fyf[kr lgefr ls lkslk;Vh dks VªLV esa ifjofrZr fd;k tk ldrk gSA bl fufeRr mUgsa lkslk;Vh ls VªLV ds uke Hkw [k.M dk nqckjk jftLVªh djkuk vfuok;Z gksxkA 6¼?k½ uohu ekU;rk gsrq vkosnu djus okyh laLFkk ds iz/kkukpk;Z] f"k{kd rFkk vU; f"k{k.ksRrj deZpkfj;ksa dh mifLFkfr gsrq ck;ksesfVªd e"kahu rFkk laLFkk ds izR;sd d{k esa lh0lh0Vh0oh0 dSejk yxokuk vfuok;Z gksxk ftldk izek.k
27
i= LFkyh; fujh{k.k gsrq xfBr lfefr }kjk i`Fkd ls fn;k tk;sxkA ¼7½ izkHkwr dks'k rFkk lqjf{kr dks'k ;FkkfufnZ'V tek ,oa cU/kd gksus dk izek.kA ¼8½ izR;sd d{kk vFkok d{kk ds [k.M esa Nk=ksa dh la[;kA
¼9½ laLFkk ds Hkou dk QksVks tks pkjksa fn"kkvksa ls fy;k x;k gksA ¼10½ ekud ds vuqlkj lkt&lTtk] midj.k rFkk iqLrdky; dh O;oLFkkA ¼11½ ekU;rk gsrq vkosnu djus okys lLa Fkk ds ikl Hkou ds pkjksa vksj pgkjnhokjh gksuk vko";d gksxkA ¼12½ ekU;rk gsrq vkosnu djus okyh laLFkk b.VjehfM,V f"k{kk ¼la"kks/ku½ vf/kfu;e 1987 dh /kkjk 7 dd ds izko/kkuksa dks iw.kZr;k vaxhdkj djus rFkk fo|ky; esa iBu&ikBu gsrq f"k{k.k dh O;oLFkk Lo;a djus dk izcU/k lfefr dk izLrko izLrqr djuk vfuok;Z gksxkA
¼13½ laLFkkvksa dks gkbZLdwy uohu ds lkFk b.VjehfM,V uohu ekU;rk iznku dh tk;sxh ftlesa laLFkk dks oxZokj b.Vj uohu vFkok ou Vkbe oxZ dh "krksZa dks iw.kZ djus ds vk/kkj ij gh ,d lkFk iznku dh tk;asxhA ¼14½ fujh{kd uohu ekU;rk gsrq vkosnu djus okyh laLFkk dk LFkyh; fujh{k.k djsxk rFkk fujh{k.k ds le; fo|ky; Hkou ds pkjksa fn"kkvksa ds lEeq[k [kMs+ gksdj QksVksa f[ka pok;sxk]ftldh izfr fujh{k.k vk[;k ds lkFk layXu dh tk;sxhA fujh{k.k ds le; laLFkk dh pgkjnhokjh dh QksVks Hkh nh tk;A
¼15½ laLFkk ds izca/kd }kjk vkosnu&i= ds lkFk fuEukafdr izk:i esa nl :i;s ds LVSEi isij ij ,d "kiFk&i= fn;k tkuk gksxk&
eSa¼iwjk uke½++………………………………………
vkRet……………………………..izcU/kd
fo|ky; dk uke……………………"kiFk iwoZd izekf.kr djrk gwa fd laLFkk dks vkosfnr ………….....dh ekU;rk iznku djus gsrq esjs }kjk tks Hkh lk{;@izek.k&i= izLrqr fd;s x;s gS]os lHkh lR; gSA laLFkk dk iz;ksx Nk=ksa ds iBu& ikBu ds fy, gh fd;k tk;sxkAekU;rk izkIr gksus ij foHkkx@ifj'kn~
ds funsZ"kks@a fofu;eksa dk ikyu fd;k tk;sxkA vkosfnr oxZ@fo'k; dh d{kk;sa ekU;rk izkIr gksus ds i"pkr~ gh
lapkfyr fd;s tk;sxsa rFkk Hkou@Hkwfe dk ifjorZu dnkfi ugha fd;k tk;sxkA vkonsu&i= ds lkFk
lya Xudksa vFkok vkosnu&i= esa vafdr fooj.k@lk{; ds vlR; ik;s tkus ij ifj'kn~@"kklu }kjk iznRr dh
xbZ ekU;rk dks izR;kgfjr fd;k tk ldrk gS rFkk esjs fo:} Hkkjrh; n.M lafgrk 1860 ds izko/kkuksa ds vUrxZr
tks fof/kd dk;Zokgh dh tk;sxh]eq>s ekU; gksxhA
¼g0½ izcU/kd
laLFkk dk iwjk uke rFkk irk
¼16½ ekU;rk vkosnu&i= esa laLFkk }kjk ftu vH;fFkZ;ksa ds iBu&ikBu ds fy, ekU;rk vkosfnr gks dk Li'V mYys[k
28
djuk vfuok;Z gksxk rFkk laLFkk esa mUgha vH;fFkZ;ksa dk izos"k fy;k tk;sxk ftu vH;fFkZ;ksa ds v/;;u@v/;kiu ds fy, ekU;rk izkIr gks xbZA iznRr ekU;rk ls brj vH;fFkZ;ks a dk laLFkk esa izos"k vfu;fer gksxk rFkk lLa Fkk ds fo:} n.MkRed dk;Zokgh fujh{k.k vf/kdkjh }kjk dh tk;sxhA
¼17½ laLFkk dks b.VjehfM,V Lrj dh ekU;rk lh/ks ugha nh tk;sxhA
¼18½¼v½ laLFkkvksa dks gkbZLdwy dh uohu ekU;rk ou Vkbe fuEuor~ iznku dh tk;sxh%& ¼d½ twfu;j Lrj ij LFkkbZ ekU;rk izkIr fo|ky;ks a dks gkbZLdwy dh ouVkbe uohu ekU;rk iznku dh tk;sxh]tks b.VjehfM,V f"k{kk vf/kfu;e]1921 ds izko/kkuksa ds v/khu gksxhA
¼[k½ ifj'kn }kjk laLFkkvksa dks lh/ks gkbZLdwy dh uohu ekU;rk d{kk&6 ls d{kk&10 rd iznku dh tk;sxh rFkk ;g fo|ky; b.VjehfM,V f"k{kk vf/kfu;e]1921 ds izko/kkuksa ds v/khu gkbZLdwy dk Hkkx ekus tk;saxsA ,sls fo|ky;ksa esa twfu;j d{kkvksa¼d{kk&6 ls 8 rd½ ds fy;s d{kk&d{k ,o a ,d twfu;j iz;ksx"kkyk dk gksuk vfuok;Z gksxkA ¼x½ ek/;fed f"k{kk ifj'kn }kjk gkbZLdwy d{kk&6 ls 10 rd ekU;rk izkIr ,oa lapkfyr fo|ky;ksa ij csfld f"k{kk vf/kfu;e]1972 ds izko/kku ykxw ugha gksaxsA
¼?k½ o'kZ&1991 ds mijkUr ftu laLFkkvksa dks lh/ks gkbZLdwy ¼d{kk&9&10½ dh ekU;rk ifj'kn }kjk iznku dh x;h gS]mu fo|ky;ks a esa twfu;j d{kkvksa ds lapkyu gsrq yxs izfrcU/k dks lekIr le>k tk;A ¼M+½ iwoZ esa ifj'kn }kjk lh/ks gkbZLdwy dh uohu ekU;rk izkIr fo|ky;ksa dks tfw u;j gkbZLdwy¼d{kk&6 ls 8 rd½ dh d{kkvks a ds lapkyu dh vuqefr lacaf/kr ftyk fo|ky; fujh{kd ls izkIr djuh vko";d gksxh]ftldh lwpuk ifj'kn esa nsuh vfuok;Z gksxhA ,sls fo|ky;ksa esa twfu;j Lrj rd ¼d{kk&6 ls 8½ ds ekU; Nk= la[;k ds vuqlkj d{kk&d{k ,oa twfu;j Lrj ds iz;ksx"kkyk dk gksuk vfuok;Z gksxk fdUrq ,sls fo|ky;ksa esa izkbejh d{kk;sa ekU; ,oa lpa kfyr ugha gksxhA ¼c½ b.VjehfM,V dh uohu ekU;rk loZizFke nl fo'k;ksa ¼vfuok;Z fo'k; fgUnh lfgr½ esa iznku dh tk;sxhA b.VjehfM,V dh uohu ekU;rk gsrq "krsZ iw.kZ djus dh n"kk esa ,d ;k blls vf/kd oxksZ es a ,d lkFk ekU;rk iznku dh tk ldrh gSA
¼19½ fo|ky; dks ,d ckj esa b.VjehfM,V dh uohu ekU;rk mu leLr oxksZ esa nh tk ldrh gS]ftuds fy, og visf{kr "krksZ dh iwfrZ djrk gksaA
¼20½ ftyk fo|ky; fujh{kd 31 ebZ rd vkuykbu izkIr leLr ekU;rk vkosnu&i=ks a ij viuh fujh{k.k vk[;k ifj'kn ds lacaf/kr {ks=h; dk;kZy;ks a dks vkuykbu rFkk ¼Hard copy½ mlh o'kZ dh 20 vxLr rd izkIr djk;saxsA
20¼v½ ifj'kn }kjk izR;sd o'kZ ds 30 uoEcj rd ekU;rk ds leLr izdj.kksa dk fuLrkj.k izR;sd n"kk esa djk fy;k tk;sxkA
¼21½ ftu laLFkkvksa dks ifj'kn~@"kklu }kjk l"krZ ekU;rk ¼izfrcU/kksa dh iwfrZ ds lkFk½ iznku dh xbZ gS] ,slh laLFkkvksa }kjk vxyh d{kkvksa@oxZ@fo'k; ds ekU;rk vkosnu&i=ksa ij dksbZ fopkj ugha fd;k tk;sxk]tc rd "kklu@ifj'kn~
29
}kjk yxk, x, izfrcU/kksa dh iwfrZ u dj nh x;h gksA ¼22½ laLFkk ekU;rk vkosnu&i= ds lca a/k esa fujh{k.k vf/kdkjh }kjk ekaxh xbZ leLr lwpuk vFkok vfHkys[k izLrqr djsxhA
¼23½ mu fo|ky;ksa dh ekU;rk ds laca/k esa dksbZ fopkj ugha fd;k tk;sxk] tgkW "kkldh; vuqnku dk nq:i;ksx fd;k tk jgk gks] vuq"kklughurk gksus dh dq[;kfr gks rFkk foHkkxh; vkns"kksa dh vogsyuk dh tkrh gksA 5¼24½ gkbZLdwy rFkk b.VjehfM,V ¼uohu vFkok oxZ vFkok fo'k;ksa½ d{kkvksa dh ekU;rk gsrq vkosnu djus okyh laLFkkvksa dks vU; "krksZ ds lkFk&lkFk fuEukafdr "krksZa dk vuqikyu djuk vfuok;Z gksxk]ftldk mYys[k fujh{k.k vf/kdkjh viuh fujh{k.k vk[;k esa fo"ks'k :i ls djsaxs %&
¼d½ fo|ky; Hkou dk fuekZ.k us"kuy fcfYMax dksM esa izko/kkfur lqj{kk ekudksa ds vuq:i djk;k tk;A l{ke vf/kdkjh dk izek.k&i= layXu fd;k tk;A
¼[k½ fo|ky; esa vko";drkuqlkj vfXu"keu ;a=ksa dh O;oLFkk dh tk;A l{ke izkf/kdkjh dk izek.k&i= layXu fd;k tk;A
¼x½ fo|ky;ksa esa Toyu"khy ,o a tgjhys inkFkZ u j[ks tk;A ;fn "kSf{kd n`f'V ls bUgsa j[kk tkuk vfuok;Z gks rks bUgsa lqjf{kr j[ks tkus dh O;oLFkk lqfuf"pr dh tk;A
¼?k½ vfXu"keu midj.kksa rFkk lqj{kk mik;ksa ls fo|ky; LVkQ dks vfXu"keu vf/kdkjh ds ek/;e l s izf"kf{kr djk;k tk;A l{ke vf/kdkjh dk izek.k&i= layXu fd;k tk;A
¼M+½ fujh{k.k vf/kdkjh }kjk vfXu"keu ;a= rFkk Hkou dh n`<+rk ,o a lqj{kk mik;ksa dk izek.k&i= dsoy leqfpr tkWap ds mijkUr gh fn;k tk;A nks'kh ik;s x;s fujh{k.k vf/kdkfj;ksa ds fo:) vuq"kkRukRed dk;Zokgh dh tk;xhA ¼6½ dksbZ vU; lwpuk tks ifj'kn~ }kjk vkosnu&i= ds lEcU/k esa ekWxh tk;]laLFkk fujh{k.k izkf/kdkjh ds ek/;e ls ifj'kn~ dks izLrqr djsxhA
¼7½ fujh{kd viuh vk[;k esa laLFkk dks ekU;rk nh tk; vFkok ugha]dk Li'V mYys[k djsAa lkFk gh vk[;k esa ;g Hkh Li'V mYys[k djuk gksxk fd fo|ky; xzkeh.k {ks= dk gS ;k "kgjh {ks= vFkok Vkmu ,fj;k dk gSA fujh{k.k vf/kdkjh vk[;k dh izR;sd i`'B ij gLrk{kj djsxsA
¼8½ lLa Fkkvksa dks ekU;rk fgUnh vFkok vaxzsth vFkok nksuksa ek/;e ls ftyk fo|ky; fujh{kd dh laLrqfr ds vk/kkj ij f"k{k.k gsrq iznku dh tk;sxhA izfrcU/k ;g gS fd iwoZ esa ekU;rk izkIr fo|ky;ksa dks Hkh fgUnh ek/;e ls brj vaxzsth ek/;e ls f"k{k.k gsrq d{kk d{k ,o a ;ksX; v/;kidksa dh miyC/krk ds vk/kkj ij lEcfU/kr ftyk fo|ky; fujh{kd }kjk vuqefr iznku dh tk ldrh gSA
¼9½ ifj'kn~h; ijh{kkvksa ds iz;kstu gsrq fo|ky;ksa dks ekU;rk iznku djus ds fy, fuEufyf[kr "krsZ gksxh%& ¼v½ gkbZLdwy uohu ekU;rk ouVkbeA
¼d½ vfuok;Z "krsZ&
30
1& iathdj.k&lfefr dk iathd`r rFkk ;FkkfLFkfr uohuhd`r gksuk vfuok;Z gksxkA 2& iz"kklu ;kstuk& fo|ky; dh iz"kklu ;kstuk l{ke~ vf/kdkjh }kjk vuqeksfnr gksuk vfuok;Z gSA 3& izkHkwr dks'k& izkHkwr dks'k ds :i esa 15]000&00 :i;s dsoy fo|ky; ds uke tek ,oa fujh{k.k vf/kdkjh ds in uke esa cU/kd gksuk vfuok;Z gksxkA u;s fo|ky; dh ekU;rk gsrq izkHkwr dks'k vpy lEifRr ds :i esa Lohdk;Z ugha gksxkA
4& lqjf{kr dks'k& lqjf{kr dks'k ds :i esa 3000&00 :i;s dsoy fo|ky; ds uke tek rFkk fujh{k.k vf/kdkjh ds inuke esa cU/kd gksuk vfuok;Z gksxkA
5& Hkou&laLFkk ds ikl Hkou ds fy;s fuEufyf[kr eki ds fyUVMZ iDds d{k gksaxs& ¼d½ 8×6 ehVj ;k 48 oxZehVj ds ikap f"k{k.k d{kA
¼[k½ 6×5 eh0 ;k 30 oxZehVj ds ,d d{k oSdfYid fo'k; gsrqA
¼x½ 4×3 eh0 eki ds nks iz"kkldh; d{kA
¼?k½ 9×6 eh0 ehVj ;k 54 oxZehVj eki ds rhu iz;ksx"kkyk¼twfu;j]x`gfoKku ,oa foKku½ d{kk dk gksuk vfuok;Z gksxkA
¼M+½ 6×5 eh0 ;k 30 oxZ ehVj eki dk laxhr]flykbZ]dyk]d`f'k rFkk okf.kT; vkfn ds fy;s ,d dkeu d{k gksuk vfuok;Z gSA
¼p½ 8×6 eh0 ;k 48 oxZ ehVj eki dk iqLrdksa ls ;qDr iqLrdky; gsrq ,d d{kA
Hkwfe& fo|ky;@lfefr@VªLV ds uke ftl ij fo|ky; Hkou cuk gks] mldk {ks=Qy@¼,fj;k½ fuEuor~ gksxk%&
1&"kgjh {ks=¼uxj fuxe@uxjikfydk@dSUVwuesaV@Vkmu ,fj;k½ esa U;wure 650 oxZehVj]ftlesa 162 oxZehVj ØhM+kLFky gksxkA ØhM+kLFky fo|ky; gsrq fpfUgr Hkfw e ls vf/kdre 200 eh0 dh nwjh dh ifjf/k esa Hkh gks ldrk gS]ijUrq ;g vfuok;Z gksxk fd fo|ky; dh Hkwfe rFkk ØhM+kLFky dh Hkwfe lM+d ;k lEidZ ekxZ ls ,d gh vksj gks]vFkkZr fo|ky; dh Hkwfe rFkk ØhM+kLFky dh Hkwfe lM+d ds vkj&ikj u gksA
2&xzkeh.k {ks= esa 2000 oxZ ehVj ftlesa 648 ehVj Hkwfe dk ØhM+kLFky gksxkA ØhM+kLFky fo|ky; gsrq fpfUgr Hkwfe ls vf/kdre 200 eh0 dh nwjh dh ifjf/k esa Hkh gks ldrk gS]ijUrq ;g vfuok;Z gksxk fd fo|ky; dh Hkwfe rFkk ØhM+kLFky dh Hkwfe lM+d ;k lEidZ ekxZ ls ,d gh vksj gks]vFkkZr fo|ky; dh Hkwfe rFkk ØhM+kLFky dh Hkwfe lM+d ds vkj&ikj u gksA
fVIi.kh&iwoZ esa fo|ky;ksa dks ifj'kn }kjk ekU;rk rRle; izpfyr ftu fu;eksa@fofu;eksa ds vUrxZr iznku dh x;h gS]mu fo|ky;ksa dh Hkwfe@ØhM+kLFky orZeku ekud ds vuq:Ik gksus dh n"kk esa ekU; gksaxsA vFkkZr~ mDr fofu;e la"kks/ku iwoZxkeh izHkko ls ¼Retrospective Effect½ ykxw ekus tk;saxsA
31
6& vkosnu "kqYd& ekU;rk gsrq fu/kkZfjr vkonsu "kqYd dk ewy dks'k i= layXu gksuk vko";d gksxkA uksV%& mi;qZDr vfuok;Z "krksZ esa fdlh Hkh izdkj dh f"kfFkyrk iznku ugha dh tk;sxhA ¼[k½ lkekU; "krsZ%
1& dk'Bksidj.k%& 200 lsV lTtk gksuk vfuok;Z gksxk rFkk ;g O;oLFkk twfu;j d{kkvksa ds lkFk gksxhA 2& "kkSpky; ,oa ihus ds ikuh ds fy;s gS.M iEi ;k vU; dksbZ leqfpr O;oLFkk Nk= la[;k ds vuq:Ik iw.kZ gksuk vko";d gSA
3& iqLrdky;% & 5]000 :i;s ewY; ds twfu;j@ gkbZLdwy Lrjh; iqLrdksa ¼ikB~;&iqLrdks a ls brj½ dk gksuk vko";d gksxkA
4& lkekU; f"k{k.k lkexzh%& twfu;j d{kkvksa ds lkFk gkbZLdwy Lrjh; :0 5]000 ewY; dh lkekU; f"k{k.k lkexzh gksuk vko";d gksxkA
5& foKku f"k{k.k lkexzh%& twfu;j d{kkvksa ds lkFk :0 20]000 dh oSKkfud ;a=kfn@midj.k gksuk vko";d gksxkA
6& x`g foKku f"k{k.k lkexzh%& :0 10]000 :0 ewY; dh x`g foKku lkexzh gksuk vko";d gksxkA 7& laxhr]d`f'k ,o a flykbZ fo'k; ds midj.k%& :0 5]000 ewY; ds midj.k gksus vko";d gksxsaA 8& Nk= la[;k%& twfu;j Lrj ij LFkk;h ekU;rk izkIr fo|ky;ksa dh d{kk&6]7]8 eas de ls de 150 Nk= gksus vko";d gksxsa¼ckfydk fo|ky;ksa esa ;g la[;k 85 ls de u gksxh½A
fVIi.kh%
1& iqLrdky;] lkekU; f"k{k.k lkexzh] foKku] x`g foKku] d`f'k ,oa flykbZ fo'k; gsrq lkexzh@midj.k dk lR;kiu fujh{k.k vf/kdkjh }kjk fd;k tk;sxk vFkok bruh gh /kujkf"k vyx&vyx en esa dsoy fo|ky; ds uke tek ,oa fujh{kd ds inuke esa cU/kd gksus ij gh Lohdkj gksxkA
2& fujh{kd }kjk fo|ky; ds fujh{k.kksijkUr yxk;s x;s leLr izek.k fujh{kd }kjk Lo;a izekf.kr gksuk vfuok;Z gksxkA
¼c½ b.VjehfM,V uohu@vfrfjDr oxZ¼dsoy nl fo'k;ksa es a½ rFkk vfrfjDr fo'k; gsrq ¼d½ vfuok;Z "krsZ%&
1& iathdj.k lfefr lkslk;Vh jftLVªs"ku ,DV ds vUrxZr iathd`r rFkk ;FkkfLFkfr uohuhd`r gksuh pkfg,A 2& gkbZLdyw dh ekU;rk dh vfuok;Z "krksZ ds lkFk&lkFk fuEufyf[kr "krksZ dk iw.kZ gksuk vko";d gksxkA Hkou%&
32
¼d½ izR;sd oxZ ds fy, ¼d{kk 11 o 12 ds fy,½ 8 eh0×6 eh0 ;k 48 oxZ ehVj eki ds nks f"k{k.k d{k gksus vko";d gksxsaA ckfydk fo|ky;ksa ds fy, d{kk d{kksa dh eki 8 eh0 × 5 eh0 ;k 40 oxZ ehVj ekU; gksxhA ¼[k½ 6×5 ehVj ;k 30 oxZ ehVj dk ,d oSdfYid d{k gksuk vko";d gksxkA
¼x½ 9×6 ehVj ;k 54 oxZ ehVj eki dh iz;ksx"kkyk izR;sd iz;ksxkRed fo'k; gsrq gksuk vko";d gksxkA ¼?k½ d̀f'k oxZ gsrq 1 ,dM+ Hkwfe dsoy fo|ky; ds uke gksuk vfuok;Z gksxkA ¼M+½ foKku ,oa d`f'k oxZ gsrq iz;ksx"kkyk;sa dkeu gksxkhaA
3& izkHkwr dks'k ,oa lqjf{kr dks'k% b.VjehfM,V dh uohu ekU;rk gsrq izkHkwr dks'k 5]000@&RkFkk lqjf{kr dks'k 2]000 @& ¼gkbZLdwy ds vfrfjDr½ fo|ky; ds uke tek ,oa fujh{kd ds in uke esas cU/kd gksuk vfuok;Z gSA 4& fo[kf.MrA
¼[k½ lkekU; "krsZa%
¼1½ Nk= la[;k& b.VjehfM,V dh uohu ekU;rk gsrq gkbZLdwy ds ekU;rk izkIr fo|ky;ksa esa Nk= la[;k ,oa mi foHkkx dk fooj.k vko";d gksxk fdUrq ;g izfrca/k gkbZLdwy ,oa b.VjehfM,V dh ,d lkFk ekU;rk gsrq vkosfnr izdj.kksa ij ykxw ugha gksxkA
2& "kkSpky; ,oa ihus ds ikuh ds fy;s gS.M iEi ;k vU; dksbZ leqfpr O;oLFkk iw.kZ gksuk vko";d gksxkA 3& dk'Bksidj.k& d{kk 11 o 12 ds izR;sd oxZ ds fy, 80 lsV lTtk gkbZLdwy ds Nk= la[;k ds vfrfjDr gksuk pkfg,A oSKkfud oxZ ds izR;sd fo|ky; ds fy, rhu&rhu iz;ksxkRed estsa gksuk vko";d gSA 4& iqLrdky;&b.VjehfM,V Lrj ds 5]000@& ewY; dh iqLrds ¼ikB~;&iqLrdksa ls brj½ izR;sd oxZ ds fy, gksuk vko";d gksxkA
5& lkekU; f"k{k.k lkexzh& b.VjehfM,V Lrj gsrq 2]000@& :0 ewY; dh lkekU; f"k{k.k lkexzh vko";d gksxhA 6& foKku midj.k& b.VjehfM,V oSKkfud oxZ gsrq 25]000@& :0 ewY; ds foKku midj.k gksuk vko";d gksxkA
7& x`g foKku f"k{k.k lkexzh& b.VjehfM,V Lrj gsrq 5]000@& :0 ewY; dh lkexzh gksuk vko";d gksxkA 8& d`f'k midj.k& b.VjehfM,V d`f'k gsrq 10]000@& :0 ds midj.k@d`f'k ;a=kfn gksus vko";d gksxsA 9& dEI;wVj fo'k; gsrq fu/kkZfjr vU; "krsZ Hkh iwjh djuh gksxhA
uksV%& b.VjehfM,V vfrfjDr fo'k;@fo'k;ksa esa ekU;rk gsrq Hkwfe ds LokfeRo]izkHkwr ,oa lqjf{kr dks'k ds lk{; izLrqr djuk vko";d ugha gksxkA
¼l½ b.VjehfM,V uohu ¼ou Vkbe½ gsrq ¼ekufodh] oSKkfud]okf.kT; ,oa d`f'k oxZ½
33
ekufodh oxZ gsrq vfuok;Z "krsZ & 1& iathdj.k& lfefr lkslkbVh jftLVªs"ku ,DV ds vUrxZr~ iathd`r rFkk ;FkkfLFkfr uohuhd`r gksuh pkfg,A 2& gkbZLdwy dh ekU;rk dh vfuok;Z "krksZ ds lkFk&lkFk fuEukafdr "krksZ dk ikyu fd;k tkuk vfuok;Z gksxk%& Hkou%&
¼d½ 8×6 ehVj ;k 48 oxZ ehVj eki ds nks f"k{k.k d{kA ckfydk fo|ky;ksa esa 6×6 ehVj ;k 36 ox Z ehVj eki ds f"k{k.k d{k ekU; gksxsaA
¼[k½ 6×5 ehVj ;k 30 oxZ ehVj eki dk ,d oSdfYid d{kA
¼x½ 6×5 ehVj ;k 30 oxZ ehVj eki dk ,d u`R; dyk d{kA
¼?k½ 9×6 ehVj ;k 54 oxZ ehVj eki dk x`gfoKku] Hkxw ksy] lSU;foKku] dk'B f"kYi]xzUFkf"kYi rFkk peZf"kYi vkfn ds fy, ,d iz;ksx"kkyk vyx&vyx gksuk vko";d gksxkA
¼M½+ 9×6 ehVj ;k 54 oxZ ehVj eki dk ,d dEI;wVj d{k ftlesa 5 dEI;wVj ;a= mfpr fo|qr O;oLFkk tujsVj lfgr gksuk vfuok;Z gSA dEI;wVj fo'k; gsrq fu/kkZfjr vU; "krsZ Hkh ijw h djuh gksxhA 3& izkHkwr dks'k]lqjf{kr dks'k]Nk= la[;k ds izfrcU/k& b.VjehfM,V uohu@vfrfjDr oxZ esa mfYyf[kr "krksZ ds vuqlkj ekU; gksxsaA
uksV%& mi;qZDr vfuok;Z "krksZ esa fdlh Hkh izdkj dh f"kfFkyrk iznku ugha dh tk;sxhA lkekU; "krsZ%
1& dk'Bksidj.k& d{kk 11 o 12 ds izR;sd oxZ ds fy, 80 lsV lTtk gkbZLdwy ds Nk= l[a ;k ds vfrfjDr gksuk pkfg,A
2& "kkSpky; ,oa ihus ds ikuh ds fy;s gS.M iEi ;k vU; dksbZ leqfpr O;oLFkk iw.kZ gksuk vko";d gSaA 3& iqLrdky;& b.VjehfM,V Lrj ds 5]000@& :0 ewY; dh iqLrdas ¼ikB~; iqLrdksa ls brj½ gksuk vko";d gksxkA
4& lkekU; f"k{k.k lkexzh& 2]000@& :0 ewY; dh lkekU; f"k{k.k lkexzh vko";d gksxhA 5& x`gfoKku] Hkwxksy] lSU;foKku] dk'Bf"kYi] xzUFkf"kYi rFkk peZf"kYi& izR;sd fo'k; ds fy, 5]000@& :0 ewY; dh f"k{k.k lkexzh vko";d gksxhA
34
oSKkfud oxZ vfuok;Z "krsZ%& 1& iathdj.k& lfefr lkslkbVh jftLVªs"ku ,DV ds vUrxZr iathd`r rFkk ;FkkfLFkfr uohuhd`r gksuh pkfg,A 2& gkbZLdwy dh ekU;rk dh "krksZ ds lkFk&lkFk fuEukafdr "krksZ dk ikyu fd;k tkuk vfuok;Z gksxk%& Hkou%&
¼d½ 8×6 ehVj ;k 48 oxZ ehVj eki ds nks f"k{k.k d{kA ckfydk fo|ky;ks a esa 6×6 ehVj ;k 36 oxZ ehVj eki ds f"k{k.k d{k ekU; gksxsaA
¼[k½ 6×5 ehVj ;k 30 oxZ ehVj eki dk ,d oSdfYid d{kA
¼x½ 9×6 ehVj ;k 54 oxZ ehVj eki dh HkkSfrd foKku] jlk;u foKku] tho foKku] dEI;wVj]fo|qr vfHk;a=.k ds rRo@;kaf=d vfHk;a=.k ds rRo vkfn ds fy, vyx&vyx iz;ksx"kkyk;sa gksuk vfuok;Z gksxkA lkFk gh 5 dEI;wVj ;a= mfpr O;oLFkk tujsVj lfgr gksuk vko";d gksxkA dEI;wVj fo'k; gsrq fu/kkZfjr vU; "krsZ Hkh iwjh djuh gksxhA izkHkwr dks'k] lqjf{kr dks'k] Nk= l[a ;k ds izfrcU/k b.VjehfM,V uohu@vfrfjDr oxZ esa mfYyf[kr "krksZ ds vuqlkj ekU; gksxsaA
uksV%& mi;qZDr vfuok;Z "krksZ esa fdlh Hkh izdkj dh f"kfFkyrk iznku ugha dh tk;sxhA lkekU; "krsZ%
1& dk'Bksidj.k]iqLrdky; ,oa lkekU; f"k{k.k lkexzh gkbZLdyw ds vfrfjDr ekufodh oxZ ds vuqlkj ekU; gksxsaA
2& "kkSpky; ,oa ihus ds ikuh ds fy;s gS.M iEi ;k vU; dksbZ leqfpr O;oLFkk iw.kZ gksuk vko";d gSA 3& foKku midj.k gsrq 25]000@& :i;s ewY; dk oSKkfud midj.k gksuk vko";d gksxkA
4& izR;sd iz;ksx"kkyk ds fy, rhu iz;ksxkRed ests gksuk vko";d gksxhA
okf.kT; oxZ%&
vfuok;Z "krZs%
1& iathdj.k%& lfefr] lkslkbVh jftLVªs"ku ,DV ds vUrxZr iathd`r rFkk ;FkkfLFkfr uohuhd`r gksuh pkfg,A
2& gkbZLdwy dh ekU;rk dh "krksZ ds lkFk&lkFk fuEukafdr "krksZ dk ikyu fd;k tkuk vfuok;Z gksxk%& Hkou%
35
¼d½ 8×6 ehVj ;k 48 oxZ ehVj eki ds nks f"k{k.k d{kA ckfydk fo|ky;ksa esa 6×6 ehVj ;k 36 oxZ ehVj eki ds f"k{k.k d{k ekU; gksxsaA
¼[k½ 6×5 ehVj ;k 30 oxZ ehVj eki dk ,d oSdfYid d{kA
¼x½ 9×6 ehVj ;k 54 oxZ ehVj dk ,d dEI;wVj d{k vfuok;Z gksxkA lkFk gh 5 dEI;wVj ;=a mfpr fo|qr O;oLFkk tujsVj lfgr gksuk vko";d gksxkA dEI;wVj fo'k; gsrq fu/kkZfjr vU; "krZs Hkh iwjh djuh gksxhA ¼nks½& izkHkwr dks'k]lqjf{kr dks'k] Nk= la[;k ds izfrcU/k b.VjehfM,V uohu@vfrfjDr oxZ esa mfYyf[kr "krksZ ds vuqlkj ekU; gksxsaA
uksV%& mi;qZDr vfuok;Z "krksZ esa fdlh Hkh izdkj dh f"kfFkyrk iznku ugha dh tk;sxhA lkekU; "krsZ%
1& dk'Bksidj.k]iqLrdky; ,oa lkekU; f"k{k.k lkexzh gkbZLdwy ds vfrfjDr ekufodh oxZ ds vuqlkj ekU; gksxsaA
2& "kkSpky; ,oa ihus ds ikuh ds fy;s gS.M iEi ;k vU; dksbZ leqfpr O;oLFkk iw.kZ gksuk vko";d gSaA d`f'k oxZ%
vfuok;Z "krZs%
1& iathdj.k% lfefr] lkslkbVh jftLVªs"ku ,DV ds vUrxZr iathd`r rFkk ;FkkfLFkfr uohuhd`r gksuh pkfg,A 2& gkbZLdwy dh ekU;rk dh "krksZ ds lkFk&lkFk fuEukafdr "krksZ dk ikyu fd;k tkuk vfuok;Z gksxk%& Hkou%
1& 8×6 ehVj ;k 48 ehVj eki ds nks f"k{k.k d{kA ckfydk fo|ky;ksa esa 6×6 ehVj ;k 36 oxZ ehVj eki ds f"k{k.k d{k ekU; gksxsaA
2& 6×5 ehVj ;k 30 oxZ ehVj eki dk ,d oSdfYid d{kA
3& 9×6 ehVj ;k 54 oxZ ehVj eki dh iz;ksx"kkyk izR;sd iz;ksxkRed fo'k; gsrqA
4& 8×6 ehVj ;k 48 oxZ ehVj eki dk ,d d`f'k d{kA
5& flapkbZ ds lk/kuksa ls ;qDr df̀'k ;ksX; mitkÅ Hkwfe U;wure ,d ,dM+A
¼nks½ izkHkwr dks'k]lqjf{kr dks'k]ijh{kkQy]Nk= la[;k ds izfrcU/k b.VjehfM,V uohu@vfrfjDr oxZ esa mfYyf[kr "krksZ ds vuqlkj ekU; gksxsaA
uksV%&mi;qZDr vfuok;Z "krksZ esa fdlh Hkh izdkj dh f"kfFkyrk iznku ugh a dh tk;sxhA
36
lkekU; "krsZ% 1& dk'Bksidj.k]iqLrdky; ,oa lkekU; f"k{k.k lkexzh gkbZLdwy ds vfrfjDr ekufodh oxZ ds vuqlkj ekU; gksxsaA
2& "kkSpky; ,oa ihus ds ikuh ds fy;s gS.M iEi ;k vU; dksbZ leqfpr O;oLFkk iw.kZ gksuk vko";d gS A 3& d̀f'k ds midj.k ,oa ;a=kfn gsrq 10]000@& rFkk oSKkfud lkexzh ,oa i"kq"kkyk vkfn ds fy;s 2]500@& :0 ewY; ds lalk/ku gksus vko";d gksxsA
4& izR;sd iz;ksx"kkyk ds fy, rhu iz;ksxkRed estsa gksuh vko";d gksxhA
dEI;Vw j fo'k; dh ekU;rk gsrq ekud ¼gkbZLdyw @ b.Vj½
1& iz;ksx"kkyk esa ,d e"khu ij nks ls T;knk Nk= dk;Z ugha djsxsa] ,slh O;oLFkk gksuh pkfg,A e"khuksa dh la[;k mlh vk/kkj ij fuf"pr dh tk;A
2& iz;ksx"kkyk esa U;wure O;oLFkk vfuok;Z :i ls fuEuor~ gksxh%&
¼d½ izfr fo|ky; 5 dEI;wVj ¼p3½ e"khuA
¼[k½ ,d DMP ¼132 dkye½ A
¼x½ UPS izfr e"khu 500 VA ds vk/kkj ij gksuk vko";d gSA
¼?k½ ikB~;dze ds vuqlkj lkQ~Vos;j dh mfpr O;oLFkk gksuk vko";d gS]tSls&gkbZLdwy ds fy, foUMkst MS office G.W.basic b.VjehfM,V ds fy, mijksDr ds vfrfjDr Tarbsc, c++
¼M+½ iz;ksx"kkyk ds fy, izfr e"khu ds fy, U;wure 2.5 oxZ ehVj dk LFkku fo|ky; esa gksuk vfuok;Z gSaA iz;ksx"kkyk lkQ&lqFkjh ,oa iDds dejs esa gksA
¼p½ iz;ksx"kkyk ds fy, i;kZIr fo|qr ,oa tujsVj dh O;oLFkk vfuok;Z gSA
¼N½ izfr dEI;wVj e"khu ij dk;Z djus gsrq ,d leku est rFkk nks LVwy dh vko";drk gksxhA 3& Nk= la[;k ds vk/kkj ij mi;qZDr O;oLFkkvksa dk vkuqikfrd o`f} fd;k tkuk pkfg,A dsoy dEI;wVj fo'k; dks ekU;rk ds lanHkZ laLFkk ds izcU/kd@iz/kkukpk;Z }kjk bl vk"k; dk izek.k i= fn;s tkus ij fd muds laLFkk esa dEI;wVj f"k{kk ekudh; vis{kkuqlkj nh tk jgh gS rFkk bldh iqf'V ftyk fo|ky; fujh{kd }kjk dj nh x;h gks rks ,slh laLFkkvksa dh dEI;wVj fo'k; dh ekU;rk dk ekU;rk&i= fuxZr dj fn;k tk;sxk rFkk bldh lwpuk ekU;rk lfefr dh vxyh cSBd esa nh tk;sxhA ¼jktkKk la[;k&1160@15&7&2001&4¼203½@2001 fnukad 31 ekpZ] }kjk izkfo/kkfur½
¼10½ ;fn ifj'kn lUrq'V gks fd ,d laLFkk ekU;rk dk lqik= gS rks og lfpo dks vkns"k nsxh fd mldk uke
37
ekU;rk izkIr lLa Fkkvks a dh mlds }kjk j[kh tkus okys lwph esa izfo'V dj ysa rFkk lfpo laLFkk vkSj lca af/kr fujh{kd@fujhf{kdk dks lwfpr djsxk fd fdu&fdu fo'k;ksa esa fdu "krksZ ij rFkk fdl ijh{kk ds fy, mls ekU;rk izkIr gqbZ gSA ekU;rk mlh frfFk ls nh gqbZ le>h tk;sxh] ftl frfFk ls lLa Fkkf/kdkjh fyf[kr :i esa d{kk lapkyu dh lpw uk ifj'kn@ fujh{kd dks nsxkA
¼11½ ekU;rk izkIr laLFkk fofu;eksa ,o a fu/kkZfjr "krksZ ds v/khu jgrs gq, fuEukafdr izfrcU/kksa dk Hkh vuqikyu djsxh%& ¼d½ifj'kn }kjk ftl frfFk ls laLFkk dks dksbZ ekU;rk iznku dh tkrh gS]og ml frfFk ls izHkkoh ekuh tk;sxh tc laLFkkf/kdkjh d{kk lapkyu dh fyf[kr lpw uk fujh{kd dks nsxkA ifj'kn ls ekU;rk izkIr gksus ds i"pkr~ gh laLFkkvksa }kjk dsoy ekU; oxZ@fo'k; esa gh Nk=ksa dk izos"k fy;k tk;sxkA laLFkkvksa }kjk vU; fdlh Hkh vekU; laLFkk vFkok dksfpax laLFkk ds vuf/kd`r Nk=ksa dk izos"k fy;k tkuk vfu;fer ,oa voS/k gksxkA vuf/kd`r :i ls Nk=ksa dk izos"k ysus okyh nks'kh laLFkkvksa dks fuEukafdr izdkj ls nf.Mr fd;k tk ldsxk%& ¼v½ vekU; oxZ@fo'k; esa izos"k ysus okyh laLFkkvks a ls vkfFkaZd n.M ds :i es ,aslh /kujkf"k olwy dh tk;sxh]tks jkT; ljdkj fu/kkZfjr djsA
¼c½ vfu;fer ,oa vuf/kd`r :i ls Nk=ksa dk izos"k ysus okyh laLFkkvksa ds fo:} ,slh vU; n.MkRed dk;Zokgh] ftlesa ekU;rk dk izR;kgj.k Hkh lfEefyr gksxk] Hkh dh tk ldsxh]ftls jkT; ljdkj mfpr le>sA ¼l½ vkfFkZd n.M dh /kujkf"k lLa Fkk ds izca/kd@ iz/kkukpk;Z ls Hk&w jktLo dh Hkkfa r olwyh tk;sxhA ¼[k½ laLFkk esa lHkh f"k{k.k dehZ ifj'kn }kjk fofgr vgZrk ifj'kn fofu;eksa ds v/;k;&nksa ds fofu;e&1 ds ifjf"k'V& d esa fofgr vgZrk ds vuqlkj fu;qDr gksus pkfg,A
¼x½ laLFkk f"k{kk lafgrk ds ,sls fofu;eksa dk ikyu djsxh tks ifj'kn }kjk ekU;rk izkIr laLFkkvksa ij ykxw gksrs gS rFkk vf/kfu;e ,oa fofu;ekas ds izkfo/kkuksa ls vlEc} ugha gSA
¼?k½ laLFkk foHkkx }kjk fuxZr vkns"kksa dk vuqikyu djsxhA
¼M½+ laLFkk }kjk ekU; d{kk;sa fo|ky; ifjlj ds vUnj gh pykbZ tk;sxhA
¼p½ laLFkk ekU; oxZ@fo'k;ks a ds vfrfjDr vU; fdlh oxZ vFkok fo'k; es a d{kk;sa lapkfyr ugha djsxh vkSj u gh ,sls vH;fFkZ;ksa dks ijh{kk esa lfEefyr djk;sxhA dsoy ekU; oxZ@fo'k;ksa dh d{kk;s gh lapkfyr dh tk;sxhA ¼N½ Nk= la[;k esa o`f} gksus ij u;s vuqHkkx [kksyus ds iwoZ d{kk&d{k]dk'Bksidj.k ,oa vU; f"k{k.k lkekfxz;ksa dh visf{kr O;oLFkk dh tk;sxhA
¼t½ laLFkk ifj'knh; ijh{kkvksa ds lapkyu esa ¼ifj'kn ds ladyu ,oa ewY;kadu dk;Z vkfn lfEefyr gS½ visf{kr lg;ksx iznku djsxh rFkk ifj'kn@foHkkx }kjk fdlh vf/k;kpu ij vius f"k{kd]Hkou ,oa miLdj.k vkfn dks ifj'kn ds v/khu izLrqr djsxh rFkk ifj'kn }kjk fn;s x;s leLr funsZ"kksa@vkns"kksa dk vuqikyu djsxhA ¼>½ tc rd fd "kklu }kjk fdlh ekeys fo"ks'k dh ifjfLFkfr;ksa dks /;ku esa j[krs gq, vU;Fkk vkns"k u fn;s tk;s] og fdlh izfr}U}h ijh{kk¼gkbZLdwy vFkok b.VjehfM,V½ ds fy;s ijh{kkfFkZ;ks a dks rS;kj ugha djsxh vkSj u muesa
38
cSBus nsxh]tcfd mlh izdkj dh rFkk leku Lrj dh ijh{kk ifj'kn }kjk vk;ksftr dh tkrh gksA ;g "krZ ekU;rk izkIr vkaXy Hkkjrh; fo|ky;ksa ds lEcU/k es a bf.M;u Ldyw lVhZfQdsV ijh{kk ij ykxw ugha gksxhA ¼¥½ ftu laLFkkvksa }kjk izkHkwr ds :i esa vpy lEifRr ftyk fo|ky; fujh{kd ds in uke es a cU/kd gS ,slh vpy lEifRr dk fodz; vFkok fdlh vU; dks gLrkUrfjr l{ke vf/kdkjh dh vuqefr ds fcuk ugha fd;k tk;sxkA ¼V½ izns"k ds lHkh gkbZLdyw rFkk b.VjehfM,V Lrj rd ekU;rk izkIr laLFkkvksa esa ckyd@ckfydk vH;fFkZ;ksa ds izos"k fy;s tkus ij dksbZ izfrcU/k ugha jgsxkA vFkkZr~ izns"k ds lHkh ekU;rk izkIr fo|ky;ksa esa ckyd rFkk ckfydk vH;fFkZ;ksa dk izos"k fo|ky; dh /kkj.k {kerk ,oa ekU; d{kkvksa ds vuq:Ik fy;k tk ldrk gSA uksV&ckfydk fo|ky;ksa esa ckfydkvksa dks izos"k esa izkFkfedrk nh tk;sxh]ckfydkvks a ds izos"k ds mijkUr gh fjDr lhVksa ij ckydksa ds izos"k ij fopkj fd;k tk ldrk gSA
¼B½ ifj'knh; ijh{kkvksa esa lkewfgd udy@iz"ui=ksa dh xksiuh;rk Hkax djus dh nks'kh ik;h x;h fdlh Hkh laLFkk dh ekU;rk ifj'kn@"kklu }kjk izR;kgfjr dh tk ldrh gSA
¼M+½ laLFkk }kjk ekU;rk gsrq fu/kkZfjr "krksZ dk ikyu ugha djus vFkok ifj'kn@foHkkx ds funsZ"kksa dk ikyu ugha djus vFkok ifj'knh; ijh{kkvksa ds lapkyu esa fdlh xEHkhj vfu;ferrk cjrus dk nks'kh ik;s tkus ij lacaf/kr laLFkk dh ekU;rk izR;kgfjr dj yh tk;sxhA
¼<+½ gkbZLdwy uohu ¼ouVkbe½ vFkok b.VjehfM,V uohu oxZ dh ekU;rk izkIr fo|ky; ls yxkrkj nks o'kZ rd dksbZ Nk= ijh{kk esa lfEefyr ugha gksrs vFkok d{kk, lpa kfyr ugha djrs gS rks fo|ky; ds iznRr ekU;rk Lor% lekIr le>h tk;sxhA
izfrcU/k ;g gS fd b.Vj ouVkbe vFkok vfrfjDr oxZ vFkok ekU; oxksZ ds oSdfYid fo'k;ksa dh ekU;rk ij mDr izkfo/kku ykxw ugha gksxkA
¼.k½ fo[kf.MrA
¼r½ Nk=ks a ds fgrksa dks /;ku esa j[krs gq, fdlh oxZ esa iznRr ekU;rk ds oSdfYid fo'k;ksa esa ftlesa f"k{k.k d{k] iz;ksx"kkyk]f"k{k.k lkexzh]lkt&lTtk vkfn dh vfrfjDr vko";drk u gks] ,d ;k ,d ls vf/kd oSdfYid fo'k;ksa dk mlh oxZ ds vUrxZr leku oSdfYid fo'k;@fo'k;ksa esa ifjorZu lEcfU/kr {ks=h; dk;kZy; ds {ks=h; lfpo }kjk fd;k tk ldrk gS ijUrq ,sls fo'k;@fo'k;ksa ds ifjorZu dh vuqefr ekU;rk i= fuxZr gksus ds ,d o'kZ rd gh iznku dh tk ldrh gSA
¼Fk½ izR;sd ekU;rk izkIr laLFkk dks ifj'kn fu;e laxzg@ikB~; fooj.k]funs"kd]jktdh; eqnz.kky;] m0iz0] bykgkckn ls izkIr dj fu/kkZfjr ikB;p;kZ@ikB~;dze dh v|ru tkudkjh j[kuk vko";d gksxkA
¼n½ ekU;rk izkIr laLFkk]fo+|ky; esa iBu&ikBu ,oa vU; lgikB~;xkeh fdz;kdykiksa dk LoLFk okrkoj.k ds fuekZ.k esa lfdz; jgsxh rFkk fo|ky; ds Nk=ksa dk ijh{kkQy mUur djus ds fn"kk esa lnSo rRij jgsxhA ¼/k½ ftu lLa Fkkvksa dk ifj'kn@"kklu }kjk l"kZr ekU;rk iznku dh x;h gS ,sls fo|ky;ksa dks fu/kkZfjr "krksZ dks fu/kkZfjr le; lhek ds vUrxZr iw.kZ djuk vfuok;Z gksxkA "krksZ ds fu/kkZfjr vof/k esa iwjk u djus dh n"kk
39
esa laLFkk dhekU;rk izR;kgfjr dh tk ldrh gS vFkok fuyfEcr dh tk ldrh gSA 11¼u½ ekU;rk izkIr laLFkk;s a mi;qZDr izfrca/kksa ds v/khu jgrs gq;s fuEukafdr "krksZ a dk Hkh vuqikyu lqfuf"pr djsaxh %& ¼1½ u;s Hkouksa dk fuekZ.k us"kuy fcfYMxa dksM esa izkfo/kkfur lqj{kk ekudksa ds vuq:i djk;k tk;A rn~uqlkj iqjkus Hkouksa dk le;≤ ij vko";drkuqlkj th.kksZ}kj djk;k tk;A
¼2½ fo|ky; esa vko";drkuqlkj N% ekg ds Hkhrj vfXu"keu ;a=ksa dh O;oLFkk dh tk;A
¼3½ fo|ky; esa Toyu"khy ,oa tgjhys inkFkZ u j[ks tk;A ;fn "kSf{kd ǹf'V ls bUgsa j[kuk vko";d gks rks lqjf{kr j[ks tkus dh O;oLFkk lqfuf"pr dh tk;A
¼4½ vfXu"keu midj.kksa rFkk lqj{kk mik;ksa ls fo|ky; LVkQ dks tuin ds vfXu"keu vf/kdkjh ds ek/;e ls izf"kf{kr djk;k tk;A
¼5½ ekU;rk izkIr laLFkkvksa }kjk mi;qZDr "krksZa dk vuqikyu djuk vfuok;Z gksxkA vuqikyu u djus dh n"kk esa fo|ky; dks iznRr ekU;rk izR;kgfjr dj yh tk;xh] ftldk lEiw.kZ mRrjnkf;Ro laLFkkf/kdkjh dk gksxkA ¼6½ ekU;rk izkIr laLFkkvksa }kjk vkosfnr uohu ekU;rk ds izdj.kksa ij rc rd fopkj ugha fd;k tk;sxkA tc rd laLFkk;sa mDr "krksZ dk vuqikyu lca a/kh izek.k&i= fujh{k.k vf/kdkjh ds ek/;e ls izLrqr ugha dj nsrhA ¼7½ fujh{k.k vf/kdkfj;ksa }kjk ekU;rk izkIr laLFkkvks a ds Hkouksa dh n`<+rk rFkk lqj{kk mik;ksa dk le;≤ ij fujh{k.k fd;k tk;sxk rFkk mDr "krksaZ ds vuqikyu vk[;k laLrqfr lfgr f"k{kk funs"kd¼ek0½ dks iszf'kr dh tk;xhA n`<+rk ,oa lqj{kk dk izek.k&i= dsoy leqfpr tkap ds mijkUr gh fn;k tk;A nks'kh ik;s x;s fujh{k.k vf/kdkfj;ksa ds fo:) vuq"kklukRed dk;Zokgh dh tk;sxhA
¼mDr la"kks/ku rkRdkfyd izHkko ls ykx w gksxa s½
12& dksbZ laLFkk] ftls ifj'kn }kjk gkbZLdwy ;k b.VjehfM,V dkyst ds :i esa ekU;rk izkIr gks] ifj'kn dh iwokZuqKk ds fcuk vkSj rc rd cUn ugh a fd;k tk;sxk] tc rd fd cUn fd, tkus ds izLrkfor fnukad ls de ls de ,d o'kZ iwoZ fyf[kr uksfVl]ftles a laLFkk dks cUn djus dk dkj.k mfYyf[kr fd;k tk;sxk] ifj'kn ds lfpo dks vkSj mldh ,d izfr funs"kd dks jftLVªh Mkd ls u Hkst nh tk;Aifj'kn laLFkk dks ,slh "krksZ ij cUn fd;s tkus vkSj laLFkk ds vfHkys[k dks fdlh vU; laLFkk ;k izkf/kdkjh dks] ftls og mfpr le>s] vUrfjr fd, tkus dh vuqKk ns ldrh gSA
13¼d½ tc funs"kd vf/kfu;e dh /kkjk 16&?k ds [kaM dh mi/kkjk¼3½ ds vUrxZr fdlh laLFkk dk ekeyk ifj'kn dks mldh ekU;rk ds izR;kgj.k ds fy, fopkjkFkZ Hkstrk gS]rks ifj'kn izcU/kd dks dkj.k crkus dks dgsxh fd mlds fo:} ,slh dk;Zokgh D;ksa u dh tk;A
¼[k½ fofu;e 13¼d½ ds vuqlkj ifj'kn }kjk izcU/kd dks fuxZr dkj.k crkvksa uksfVl dk mRrj izcU/kd }kjk ,d ekg ds Hkhrj la;qDr f"k{kk funs"kd rFkk ifj'kn dks iszf'kr djsxkA ifj'kn izc/a kd ls izkIr Li'Vhdj.k rFkk mls la;qDr f"k{kk funs"kd dh vk[;k ;FkkfLFkfr viuh laLrqfr "kklu dks iszf'kr djsxhA laLFkk dh ekU;rk izR;kgfjr gksus dh n"kk esa ifj'kn ml laLFkk dk uke ekU;rk izkIr lwph ls dkV nsxhA vFkok laLFkk ds izca/kd dks
40
psrkouh nsrs gq, ;g vkns"k nsxh fd ifj'kn }kjk fu;r vof/k ds Hkhrj laLFkk nks'k vFkok nks'kksa dks ;fn nwj ugh a djrh gS]rks mldh ekU;rk izR;kgfjr djrs gq, mudk uke ekU;rk izkIr laLFkkvksa dh lpw h ls dkV fn;k tk;sxk vFkok ,d vFkok vf/kd oSdfYid fo'k;ksa esa ekU;rk izR;kgfjr dj yh tk;xhA ftldk lEiw.kZ mRrjnkf;Ro lLa Fkk ds izcU/kd dk gksxkA
¼x½ ifj'kn funs"kd dh laLrqfr ij fdlh laLFkk dks ekU;rk izkIr lLa Fkkvksa dh lwph esa iqu% j[k ldrh gS vFkok ;fn laLFkk dh ekU;rk ,d vFkok vf/kd oSdfYid fo'k;ksa esa izR;kgfjr dh xbZ Fkh rks iqu% mu fo'k;ksa esa vH;fFkZ;ksa dks rS;kj djus dk vf/kdkj ns ldrh gSA
14& izzR;sd laLFkk fujh{k.k vf/kdkjh }kjk xfBr iSuy }kjk vius fo|ky; ds fujh{k.k@vkdfLed fujh{k.k ds fy, rS;kj jgsxhA fujh{k.k vf/kdkjh iSuy fujh{k.k gsrq tuin Lrj ij miyC/k vodk"k izkIr lLa Fkkvksa ds iz/kku@ v/;kidksa] f"k{kk foHkkx ds vf/kdkjh rFkk yC/k izfr'B O;fDr;ksa dk iSuy xfBr djsxkA ,d iSuy esa lnL;ksa dh la[;k la;kstd lfgr rhu ls ikap gks ldrh gSaA iSuy fujh{k.k ds le; laLFkk }kjk leLr vfHkys[k fujh{k.k gsrq izLrqr fd, tk;sxsaA iSuy fujh{k.k dh vk[;k ;Fkk"kh?kz ifj'kn@foHkkx dks fopkjkFkZ izLrqr dh tk;sxhA
15& ftyk fo|ky; fujh{kd]fujh{k.k ds le; iwoZ esa izkIr laLFkk ds QksVks ds vuqlkj Hkou ds le{k [kMs+ gksdj viuk rFkk Hkou dk QksVks f[kpokdj viuh vk[;k ds lkFk layXu djsaxs] ftlls iwoZ QksVks dk lR;kiu gks ldsA 16& izns"k ds lHkh ekU;rk izkIr fo|ky;ks a esa O;kolkf;d f"k{kk gsrq fu/kkZfjr fofHkUu VsªM fo'k;ksa esa fdlh ,d VsªM fo'k; dk v/;;u v/;kiu d{kk 9 rFkk 12 rd vius futh lzksr ls lqfo/kkuqlkj djk;k tkuk vfuok;Z gksxkA vko";drkuqlkj laLFkkvksa }kjk ,d ls vf/kd VsªM fo'k;ksa dk lapkyu fd;k tk ldrk gSA lLa Fkkvksa }kjk ftu VªsM fo'k;ks a dk lapkyu fd;k tk;sxk]mldh izFkd ls ekU;rk ysus dh vko";drk ugha gksxhA lLa Fkk lEcfU/kr VªsM fo'k; esa Lor% ekU; ekus tk;saxsA laLFkk dks bl fufeRr dksbZ "kkldh; vuqnku ns; ugha gksxkA v/;k;&vkB
foRr &lfefr
1& foRr lfefr ifj'kn ds foRr lEcU/kh leLr ekeyksa es a ijke"kZnk=h fudk; ds :i esa dk;Z djsxhA 2& mlesa fuEufyf[kr gksxsa&&
¼d½ ifj'kn dk ,d lnL; tks jkT; fo/kku lHkk dk lnL; gks&& la;kstdA
¼[k½ ifj'kn ds N% lnL;ksa ftudk fuokZpu ,slh jhfr ls fd;k tk;sxk fd b.VjehfM,V f"k{kk vf/kfu;e] 1921 dh /kkjk 13 dh mi/kkjk ¼2½ esa fofufn'V N% Js.kh;ksa esa ls izR;sd Js.kh ds de ls de ,d lnL; dk izfrfuf/kRo gks tk;A
¼x½ ifj'kn dk lfpo mldk insu lnL;&lfpo gksxkA
3& foRr lfefr] ifj'kn ds fopkjkFkZ] fofHkUu ijh{kkvksa vkSj ijh{kkvksa ls lEcfU/kr vU; ckrksa ds fy;s olyw fd;s tkus okys "kqYd ds fy, laLrqfr djsxhA
4& foRr lfefr] ifj'kn ds fopkjkFkZ] ifj'kn ds fofHkUu ykHkdkjh dk;ksZ ds fy;s ikfjJfed nj dh Hkh laLrqfr djsxhA 5& foRr lfefr ifj'kn }kjk mls fufn'V fd;s x;s ifj'kn lEcU/kh fdlh vU; foRrh; ekeys ds lEcU/k esa fopkj djsxh
41
vkSj viuh laLrqfr nsxhA v/;k;&ukS
ikB~;p;kZ&lfefr
1& ikB~;p;kZ lfefr esa fuEufyf[kr gksxsa&& ¼1½ ifj'kn ds N% lnL; ftudk fuokZpu ,slh jhfr ls fd;k tk;sxk fd b.VjehfM,V f"k{kk vf/kfu;e] 1921 dh /kkjk 13 dh mi/kkjk ¼2½ esa fofufn'V N% Js.kh;ksa esa ls izR;sd Js.kh ds de ls de ,d lnL; dk izfrfuf/kRo gks tk;A
¼2½ foHkkx ds fo"ks'kKh; laLFkkvksa ds funs"kd@ iz/kkukpk;Z vkSj jk'Vªh; "kSf{kd vuqla/kku vkSj izf"k{k.k ifj'kn ds izfrfuf/k tks ifj'kn ds lnL; gksA
¼3½ mu fo'k;ksa ls fHkUu ftuesa fuokZpu ds iwoZorhZ o'kZ esa jftLVªhd`r mEehnokjksa dh la[;k esa ipkl gtkj ls de gks] fofHkUu ikB~;dze lfefr;ksa ds la;kstd] ijUrq os ifj'kn ds lnL; gksaA ¼4½ ifj'kn dk lfpo insu lnL;&lfpo ds :i esaA
2& ifj'kn dh Lohd`fr vkSj fu;U=.k ds v/khu jgrs gq,] ikB~;p;kZ lfefr ds fuEufyf[kr drZO; gksxsa %& ¼d½ ifj'kn dh izR;sd ijh{kk ds fy;s vfuok;Z vkSj oSdfYid fo'k;ksa dh dqy la[;k ij fopkj djukA ¼[k½ gkbZLdyw ,oa b.VjehfM,V lksikuksa ds ikB~;dzeksa ds Lrj dks lqfu;ksftr dze esa O;ofLFkr djukA ¼x½ b.VjehfM,V ijh{kk ds fy;s ,slh ikB~;p;kZ dh laLrqfr djuk ftlls fd fo"ofo|ky; vkSj O;kolkf;d nksuksa dk ekxZ izn"kZu gks ldsA
¼?k½ u;s fo'k;ksa dks lfEefyr djus vkSj fo|eku fo'k;ksa dks fudkyus ds izLrkoksa ij fopkj djukA ¼M-½ fo'k;ksa dk oxZ cukus vkSj ,d oxZ dks nwljs ls ifjofrZr djus ds iz"u ij fopkj djukA ¼p½ lEc) ikB~;dze lfefr;ksa ls laLrqfr izkIr gksus ds i"pkr~ izR;sd fo'k; esa cuk;s tkus okys iz"u i=ksa dh la[;k fuf"pr djuk vkSj izR;sd iz"u&i= ds fy;s le;kof/k fuf"pr djukA
¼N½ lEc) ikB~;dze lfefr;ksa ls laLrqfr izkIr gksus ds i"pkr~ izR;sd fo'k; vkSj fdlh fo'k; ds izR;sd Hkkx ds fy;s vf/kdre vkSj U;wure vad izLrkfor djukA
¼t½ lEc) ikB~;dze lfefr;ksa ls laLrqfr izkIr gksus ds i"pkr~ fofHkUu fo'k;ksa esa fyf[kr ijh{kk ds foLrkj dh lhek dh lLa rqfr djukA
¼>½ f"k{kk ikB~;dze ds lEcU/k es a ikB~;dze lfefr;ksa dh laLrqfr ij fopkj djuk;vkSj ¼´½ laLFkk ds v/;kidksa] laLFkk ds iz/kkuksa vkSj vU; deZpkfj;ksa ds fy;s U;wure vgZrk;sa fofgr djukA
42
v/;k;&nl efgyk f"k{kk lfefr 1& efgyk f"k{kk lfefr esa ifj'kn dh leLr efgyk lnL; gksxh rFkk vf/kfu;e dh /kkjk 3 dh mi/kkjk ¼c½ ds vUrxZr jkT; ljdkj }kjk uke fufnZ'V lEHkkxh; ckfydk fo|ky; fujhf{kdk lfefr dh la;ksftdk gksxhA bldh cSBdksa esa l;a qDr f"k{kk funsf"kdk ¼efgyk½] m0iz0 fo"ks'k :i ls vkefU=r gksxhA 2& efgyk f"k{kk lfefr] efgykvksa dh f"k{kk ls lEcfU/kr fo'k;ksa ;k ,sls ekeyksa esa ifj'kn dks ijke"kZ nsxh] tks mls ifj'kn ;k mldh fdlh lfefr }kjk mls fufnZ'V fd;s tk;saA
v/;k;&X;kjg
Nk=ksa dk fuokl
1& tgkW vkokl miyC/k gS] ekU;rk izkIr f"k{kk laLFkk dk izR;sd Nk= mlds }kjk O;ofLFkr Nk=kokl esa vFkok laLFkk ds iz/kku }kjk ekU;rk izkIr Nk=kokl esa vFkok ekrk&firk vFkok vfHkHkkod ds lkFk fuokl djsxkA 2& tgkW fdlh ekU;rk izkIr Nk=kokl esa vkokl miyC/k ugha gS] laLFkk dk iz/kku fdlh Nk= vFkok Nk=ksa dh oklx`gks a esa] tks muds O;oLFkkidks a }kjk ekU;rk izkIr laLFkkvksa ds Nk=ksa ds fy;s vkjf{kr gksa] fuEufyf[kr izfrcU/kksa ds lkFk fuokl djus dh vuqefrns ldrk gS %&
¼d½ fd oklx`gksa dk lEcfU/kr laLFkk ds iz/kku vFkok ml dk;Z ds fy;s fu;qDr fdlh v/;kid }kjk fujh{k.k fd;k tk ldrk gS] rFkk
¼[k½ fd O;oLFkkid Nk=ksa dks ns[kHkky ds lEcU/k esa lEcfU/kr laLFkk vFkok laLFkkvksa ds iz/kku vFkok iz/kkuksa }kjk fu/kkZfjr vko";drkvksa ds vuqdyw pyus dks rS;kj gSAa
v/;k; ckjg [ijh{kkvksa lEcU/kh lkekU; fofu;e]
1& ifj'kn fuEufyf[kr ijh{kk;sa lapkfyr djsxh&&
¼d½ gkbZLdwy ijh{kk]
¼[k½ b.VjehfM,V ijh{kk]
¼x½ fo[kf.Mr
¼?k½ b.VjehfM,V O;kolkf;d f"k{kk ijh{kkA 2& ifj'kn dh ijh{kk ,sls dsUnzksa ij rFkk mu frfFk;ksa ij rFkk ,sls le; ij gksxh tks ifj'kn le;≤ ij fuf"pr djsxhA
¼2&d½ fujLrA
3& ifj'kn dh ijh{kkvksa ds ijh{k.k va"kr% ekSf[kd ,oa fdz;kRed rFkk va"kr% fyf[kr gksaxsA ekSf[kd rFkk fdz;kRed
43
ijh{k.k ijh{kk lfefr }kjk le;≤ ij fu/kkZfjr
izfrcU/k ;g gS fd ;fn dksbZ vH;FkhZ ijh{kk esa izos"k ikus ds i"pkr~ vik= le>k tk;sxk@tk;sxh mldh vH;fFkZrk@ijh{kk jn~n dj nh tk;sxh vkSj mldk ijh{kk mRrh.kZ djus dk izek.k&i= Hkh okil ys fy;k tk;sxk@jn~n dj fn;k tk;sxkA
3&¼[k½&ifj'kn dh gkbZLdwy rFkk b.VjehfM,V ijh{kkvksa essa lLa Fkkxr vH;FkhZ ds :i esa lfEefyr gksus okys ijh{kkfFkZ;ksa dks ekU;rk izkIr laLFkkvksa esa d{kk&9 rFkk 11 es a izos"k ysrs le; viuk iathdj.k djkuk vfuok;Z gksxkA ,sls vH;FkhZ viuh ik=rk rFkk tUefrfFk ls lEcfU/kr oS/k ,oa izekf.kr lk{; laLFkk ds iz/kku dks rRle; miyC/k djk;saxsA laLFkk ds iz/kku lra q'V gksus ij gh vH;FkhZ dk iathdj.k vius fo|ky; ij djsaxsA izR;sd vH;FkhZ dks iathdj.k "kqYd ds :i esa :0 50-00 ¼ipkl :i;s½ laLFkk ds iz/kku dks nsuk gksxkA laLFkk ds iz/kku }kjk ita hdj.k "kqYd jktdh; dks'k esa tek fd;k tk;sxkA सं था के धान को इस न म 0 10.00 त पर ाथ क दर से पा र मक देय होगा, िजसका पावना- प स चव को भेजगे। उपयु त न द ट काय म कसी कार क अ नयम ततता, अशु धता अथवा वल ब आ द
के लये सं था के धान सीधे उ रदायी माने जायगे, िजसके लये उनके पा र मक से कटौती अथवा उनके
व ध अ य द डा मक कायवाह प रषद वारा क जा सकेगी।
3¼x½ lLa Fkkvksa ds iz/kku fo|ky; dh fu/kkZfjr {kerk ¼ekU; d{kkvksa½ ds vuq:i d{kk 9 ,oa 11 esa Nk=&Nk=kvksa dk izos"k fnukad 01 vizSy ls 05 vxLr ds e/; ysaxsA ifj'kn dh gkbZLdwy ijh{kk mRrh.kZ ,oa vU; jkT;ksa ls vfHkHkkodksa ds LFkkukUrj.k ds QyLo:Ik gkbZLdwy ijh{kk mRrh.kZ bPNqd vH;fFkZ;ksa ds d{kk 11 esa izos"k ysus dh vfUre frfFk 05 vxLr ,oa ifj'kn }kjk lapkfyr gkbZLdwy dEikVZesaV mRrh.kZ ,oa lfUujh{kk ds QyLo:Ik gkbZLdyw ijh{kk mRrh.kZ ?kksf'kr vH;fFkZ;ksa ds d{kk 11 esa izos"k ysus dh vfUre frfFk 20 vxLr gksxhA lLa Fkk ds iz/kku leLr d{kk 9 ,oa 11 esa v/;;ujr Nk=@Nk=kvksa ds fooj.k ¼vfxze iathdj.k½ ifj'kn dh osolkbV ij fnukda 01 ebZ ls 25 vxLr rd ds e/; vkWu ykbu iathd`r djk;saxsA
26 vxLr ls 05 flrEcj rd vkWu ykbu vkosnu dh osclkbV cUn jgsxhA bl chp laLFkk ds iz/kku vkWu ykbu vkosfnr vH;fFkZ;ksa ds leLr "kSf{kd fooj.kks a ,oa mudh QksVks vkfn dh fo|ky;h vfHkys[kksa ls Hkyh&HkkWfr tkWp djsxsaA 06 flrEcj ls 20 flrEcj rd osclkbV iqu% [kksyh tk;sxh]ftles a lLa Fkk ds iz/kku }kjk vH;fFkZ;ksa ds fooj.k esa la"kks/ku]ifjorZu@ifjo/kZu ;fn dksbZ gks Lohdkj@viMsV fd;s tk;sxsaA mDr frfFk ds Ik"pkr~ vH;fFkZ;ksa ds fooj.k esa dksbZ la"kks/ku] ifjorZu@ ifjo/kZu Lohdkj ugha fd;k tk;sxkA
lLa Fkk ds iz/kku vH;fFkZ;ksa dh QksVks ;qDr ukekoyh ,oa rRlaca/kh vko";d izi=ksa dh ,d izfr ftyk fo|ky; fujh{kd d s ek/;e ls foyEcre 30 flrEcj rd ifj'kn ds lacafU/kr {ks=h; dk;kZy; dks izsf'kr djsxa sA gkbZLdwy ds ijh{kkfFkZ;ksa ds viw.kZ ijh{kkQy iw.kZ gksus ds Ik"pkr mRRkh.kZ ?kksf'kr gksus vFkok fdlh vU; dkj.k
44
ls :ds gq;s ijh{kkQy ds ?kksf'kr gksus ds Ik"pkr mRrh.kZ gksus okys ijh{kkfFkZ;ksa dk izos"k laLFkk ds iz/kku }kjk d{kk&11 esa ijh{kkQy ?kks'k.kk dh frfFk ds 20 fnuksa ds vUnj fd;k tk;sxkA laLFkk ds iz/kku ,sls mRrh.kZ ijh{kkfFkZ;ksa dk vkWQykbu fof/k ls d{kk&11 es a vfxze iathdj.k ifj'kn }kjk fofgr vkosnu i= ij djkdj mls ftyk fo|ky; fujh{kd ds ek/;e ls vxzlkfjr djkrs gq, lEcfU/kr {ks=h; dk;kZy; dks 15 fnolksa ds vUnj izsf'kr djsxsaA
3&¼?k½&ifj'kn d{kk&9 rFkk 11 esa iathd`r leLr vH;fFkZ;ksa ds fooj.kks a dks lE;d~ tkWp djsxh rFkk okafNr la"kks/ku] ;fn dksbZ gks] djsxh rFkk bu fooj.kksa ds vk/kkj ij vH;fFkZ;ksa dks iathdj.k la[;k vuqnkfur dj lEcfU/kr laLFkk dks ftyk fo|ky; fujh{kd ds ek/;e ls izR;sd n"kk esa vkxkeh 28 Qjojh rd miyC/k djk;sxh] rn~uqlkj laLFkk ds iz/kku vius fo|ky; ds izR;sd vH;FkhZ dks mldh iathdj.k la[;k ls voxr djk;sxsaA ita hdj.k la[;k vH;FkhZ dk LFkk;h vfHkys[k gksxk rFkk vko";drkuqlkj iathdj.k la[;k ls gh i=&O;ogkj fd;k tk;sxkA
3&¼M-½&d{kk&10 rFkk 12 dh laLFkkxr ijh{kk esa ogha vH;FkhZ cSBus ds ik= gksaxs ftUgksaus lEcfZU/kr laLFkk es a ;FkkfLFkfr d{kk&9 rFkk 11 esa viuk iathdj.k djk;k gksA laLFkk ds iz/kku viathd`r vH;fFkZ;ksa ds vkosnu&i= fdlh Hkh n"kk esa vxlz kfjr ugha djsaxsA
izfrcU/k ;g gS fd vU; ifj'knksa ls d{kk 10 ;k 12 esa LFkkukUrfjr vH;FkhZ dk d{kk 10 rFkk 12 esa gh iathdj.k gksxkA
vxzsrj izfrcU/k ;g Hkh gS fd fofu;eks a esa fdlh izko/kku ds gksrs gq, Hkh fdlh vkikfrd fLFkfr esa jkT; ljdkj dks ijh{kkvksa ds vk;kstu ls lEcfU/kr fofu;e es a nh x;h fdlh Hkh O;oLFkk dks f"kfFky djus dk vf/kdkj gksxk"
lLa Fkkxr ijh{kkfFkZ;ksa ds izos"k ds fy, fu;e
4¼,d½
ifj'kn }kjk lpa kfyr fdlh Hkh ijh{kk esa izos"k gsrq bPNqd vH;FkhZ dk izos"k d{kk 10 ,oa 12 esa fnukad 01 vizSy ls 05 vxLr ds e/; fy;k tk;sxkA ifj'kn }kjk lapkfyr d`f'k Hkkx&1 mRrh.kZ ijh{kkfFkZ;ksa ,oa vU; jkT;ksa ls vius vfHkHkkodksa ds LFkkukUrj.k ds QyLo:i d{kk 9 ,oa 11 mRrh.kZ gksus ds i"pkr izos"k ds bPNqd vH;fFkZ;ksa ds d{kk 10 ,oa 12 esa izos"k ysus dh vfUre frfFk 05 vxLr gksxhA ekU;rk izkIr lLa Fkk ds iz/kku dks ijh{kk gsrq fu/kkZfjr "kqYd vf/kd ls vf/kd izR;sd o'kZ dh 05 vxLr rd tek djsxsaA blds lkFk laLFkk ds iz/kku }kjk laLFkk esa ekU; fo'k; vFkok fo'k;ksa dks vH;FkhZ tks ijh{kk ds fy;s ys jgs gS]O;Dr djrs gq;s lfpo }kjk fofufnZ'V izfØ;k ds vuqlkj vgZ vH;fFkZ;ksa ds "kSf{kd fooj.kksa ,oa ijh{kk "kqYd dks'kkxkj es 10 vxLr rd tek dj] tek "kqYd ds fooj.kksa dks ifj'kn dh fu/kkZfjr osolkbV ij fnukda 01ebZ ls 16 vxLr rd vkWu ykbu viyksM fd;k tk;sxkA
fu/kkZfjr vof/k rd "kqYd tek u djus ij laLFkk ds iz/kku dks lEcfU/kr Nk= dk uke laLFkk ls dkVus dk vf/kdkj gksxkA fdlh laLFkk ls viuk vku&ykbu vkosnu&i= Hkjus ds Ik"pkr~ fdlh laLFkkxr Nk= dks dsoy ml n"kk dks NksM+dj tcfd ftyk fo|ky; fujh{kd }kjk mls mlds vfHkHkkod ds ml LFkku ls tgka og f"k{kk xzg.k dj jgk Fkk]fdlh nwljs LFkku dks fd;s x;s LFkkukUrj.k ds lEcU/k esa izLrqr fd;s x;s rF;ksa@izek.k&i= ij viuh larqf'V ds
45
mijkUr ,slk djus dh vuqefr nh x;h gks]fo|ky; ifjorZu dk vf/kdkj u gksxkA 10 vxLr rd laLFkk ds iz/kku vH;fFkZ;ksa ds fooj.k izkIr dj 16 vxLr rd 100 :Ik;s izfr Nk= dh nj ls foyEc "kqYd ds lkFk dks'kkxkj esa tek dj 20 vxLr rd vkWu ykbu vkosnu djsxsaA 4¼nks½ ¼d½&fo[kf.MrA
¼[k½ 21 vxLr ls 31 vxLr rd vkWu ykbu vkosnu dh osclkbV cUn jgsxhA bl chp laLFkk ds iz/kku vkWu ykbu vkosfnr vH;fFkZ;ksa ds leLr "kSf{kd fooj.kks a ,oa mudh QksVks vkfn dh fo|ky;h vfHkys[kksa ls Hkyh&HkkWfr tkWp djsxsaA 01 flrEcj ls 10 flrEcj rd osclkbV iqu% [kksyh tk;sxh]ftlesa laLFkk ds iz/kku }kjk vH;fFkZ;ksa ds fooj.k esa la"kks/ku ,oa ifjorZu@ifjo/kZu ;fn dksbZ gks Lohdkj@viMsV fd;s tk;sxsaA mDr frfFk ds Ik"pkr~ vH;fFkZ;ksa ds fooj.k esa dksbZ la"kks/ku ,oa ifjorZu@ifjo/kZu Lohdkj ugha fd;k tk;sxkA
b.VjehfM,V d`f'k Hkkx&1 ds ijh{kkfFkZ;ksa ds viw.kZ ijh{kkQy iw.kZ gksus ds Ik"pkr mRRkh.kZ ?kksf'kr gksus vFkok fdlh vU; dkj.k ls :ds gq;s ijh{kkQy ds ?kksf'kr gksus ds Ik"pkr mRrh.kZ gksus okys ijh{kkfFkZ;ksa dk izos"k laLFkk ds iz/kku }kjk d{kk&12 esa ijh{kkQy ?kks'k.kk dh frfFk ds 20 fnuksa ds vUnj fd;k tk;sxkA laLFkk ds iz/kku ,sls mRrh.kZ ijh{kkfFkZ;ksa dk b.VjehfM,V ijh{kk dk vkosnui= vkWQykbu fof/k ls iwfjr djkdj mls ftyk fo|ky; fujh{kd ds ek/;e ls vxzlkfjr djkrs gq, lEcfU/kr {ks=h; dk;kZy; dks 15 fnolksa ds vUnj izsf'kr djsxsaA
¼x½ laLFkk ds iz/kku dk ;g nkf;Ro gksxk fd mlds }kjk vkWu ykbu vkosfnr lHkh vkosnu&i= dsoy ekU; fo'k;@fo'k;ksa ls fofu;ekuqlkj gh vxzlkfjr fd;s x;s gSA vugZ vFkok fofu;eksa ds izko/kkuksa ds izfrdwy vxzlkfjr fd;s x;s vkWu ykbu vkosnu ds fy, laLFkk ds iz/kku lh/ks mRrjnk;h ekus tk;saxs rFkk muds fo:) ifj'kn }kjk vuq"kklukRed dk;Zokgh ds lkFk&lkFk mUgsa ifj'kn ds ikfjJkfed dk;ksZa ls oafpr fd;s tkus dh Hkh dk;Zokgh dh tk;sxhA
¼rhu½ fo[kf.Mr
¼pkj½ fo[kf.Mr
¼ikWp½ laLFkk ds iz/kku vkosnu&i=ksa ,oa lfpo }kjk fofufnZ'V izi=ksa ds lkFk lfpo dks ;g fn[kkrsa gq, fuEufyf[kr izek.k&i= Hkstsxk %&
¼d½ fd laLFkk esa ckyd@ckfydk dk izos"k f"k{kk lafgrk ds fu;eksa rFkk ifj'kn ds fofu;eksa ds vuqlkj gS] ¼[k½ fd mlus ,d ekU;rk izkIr laLFkk esa v/;;u dk ,d fu;fer ikB~;dze iw.kZ fd;k gS]
¼x½ fd mlus ikB~; fooj.k esa fu/kkZfjr iz;ksx okLrfod :i ls fd;s gSA
¼N%½ ,sls Nk=ks a dks] tks fdlh ekU;rk izkIr laLFkk esa laLFkkxr ijh{kkFkhZ ds :i esa nks ckj vuqRrh.kZ gks tkrs gS] iqu% fdlh laLFkk es a izos"k dh vuqefr ugha nh tk;sxhA
mifLFkfr
46
5&¼1½ ekU;rk izkIr laLFkk] izR;sd "kSf{kd o'kZ esa de ls de 220 dk;Z fnolksa es a [kqyh jgsxh] ftuesa ijh{kkvksa rFkk ikB;kuqorhZ dk;Z&dyki ds fnol Hkh lfEefyr gS] ifz rcU/k ;g gS fd "i=kpkj f"k{kk lrr~ v/;;u lEidZ ;kstuk" ds vUrxZr iathd`r Nk= ds lEcU/k esa dk;Z fnolksa dh mi;qZDr la[;k 75 dk;Z fnol gksxh rFkk blds lkFk lEcfU/kr Nk= dks i=kpkj f"k{kk laLFkku }kjk iszf'kr ikB~; lkexzh dh fu/kkZfjr izfdz;k ds vuqlkj v/;;u djuk gksxkA
¼2½ fdlh Hkh ekU;rk izkIr laLFkk }kjk dksbZ Nk= gkbZLdwy ds fy, izLrqr ugha fd;k tk;sxk tc rd og nks "kSf{kd o'kksZ ds njE;ku izR;sd fo'k; esa] ftlesa mls ijh{kk esa lfEefyr gksuk gS] oknuks a dh fu/kkZfjr@vkoafVr dqy l[a ;k d]s ftles a fdz;kRed dk;Z ds oknu Hkh lfEefyr gksaxs] de ls de 75 izfr"kr oknuksa esa mifLFkr u jgk gksA
iqu"p& vkaXy Hkkjrh; fo|ky;ksa ls vkus okys Nk=ksa ds lEcU/k esa 75 izfr"kr mifLFkfr ijh{kk ls iwoZ ds o'kZ dks izFke tuojh ls ifjxf.kr dh tk;sxhA
¼3½ ekU;rk izkIr laLFkk }kjk dksbZ Hkh Nk= b.VjehfM,V ijh{kk ds fy, izLrqr ugha fd;k tk;sxk] tc rd fd og nks "kSf{kd o'kksZ esa ftlesa mldh ijh{kk gksuh gS] fn;s tkus okys O;k[;kuks a esa ls ¼ftlesa fdz;kRed dk;Z] ;fn dksbZ gks] ds ?k.Vs Hkh lfEefyr gS½ de ls de 75 izfr"kr esa lfEefyr u gqvk gksA
d̀f'k oxZ ds lkFk b.VjehfM,V ijh{kk ds ijh{kkfFkZ;ksa ds lEcU/k esa mifLFkfr dk izfr"kr Hkkx ,d rFkk nks ds fy, vyx&vyx ifjxf.kr fd;k tk;sxkA
¼fVIi.kh& dkmfUly Qkj fn bf.M;u Ldwy lVhZfQdsV bDtkfeus"ku] ubZ fnYyh }kjk lapkfyr lVhZfQdsV vkQ lsds.Mjh ,tdw s"ku ijh{kk mRrh.kZ Nk=ksa dh mifLFkfr dh x.kuk ijh{kk ds iow Z ds o'kZ dh igyh tuojh ls ifjxf.kr dh tk;sxhA½
¼4½ ifjx.ku ds fy, ,d ?k.Vs ds O;k[;ku dh ,d O;k[;ku] nks ?k.Vs O;k[;ku dh nks O;k[;ku vkSj blh izdkj ifjxf.kr fd;k tk;sxkA fdz;kRed dk;Z esa yxk ,d ?k.Vk ,d O;k[;ku ds :i esa ifjxf.kr gksxkA ?k.Vs dk rkRi;Z Ldwy vFkok dkyst ds le; pdz esa f"k{k.k ds ?k.Vs ls gSA
¼5½ Åij ds [k.M ¼2½ vkSj ¼3½ esa lna fHkZr nks "kSf{kd o'kksZ dk dzfed gksuk vko";d ugha gSA ;g lLa Fkkvksa ds iz/kkuksa ds foosdkf/kdkj ij NksM+k tkrk gS fd os mu Nk=ksa dh mifLFkfr] ftUgksaus d{kk 9 vFkok 11 esa ,d ls vf/kd o'kZ i
iqu"p&&[1]bl fofu;e ds vUrxZr d{kk esa mifLFkfr dk leLr ykHk mifLFkfr vFkok O;k[;ku iaftdk esa bl lEcU/k esa fVIi.kh lfgr fn[kkuk pkfg,A bl izdkj ds ykHk ds leLr ys[k Hkyh&HkkWfr j[ks tkus pkfg,A pqus gq;s Nk=ks a ds oxZ ds fy, rFkk iwjh d{kk ds fy, lgh yxk;h xbZ fo"ks'k d{kk dh mifLFkfr ds ykHk dh vuqefr u gksxhA
¼6½ ifj'kn~ dh gkbZLdwy vFkok b.VjehfM,V ijh{kk esa vuqRrh.kZ vFkok fu:} Nk=ksa ds lEcU/k esa dsoy ,d "kSf{kd
47
o'kZ dk izfr"kr ifjxf.kr fd;k tk;sxkA ml "kSf{kd o'kZ dh mifLFkfr] ftlds vUr esa Nk= ijh{kk esa cSBuk pkgrk gS] ifjxf.kr dh tk;sxhA
ijUrq izfrcU/k ;g gS fd mu Nk=ksa dh n"kk es a ftUgksusa ifj'kn~ dh gkbZLdwy vFkok b.VjehfM,V ijh{kk esa lfEefyr gksus dh vuqefr ds fy, vkosnu u fd;k gks] ijUrq muds uke laLFkk dh mifLFkfr iath esa gks vFkok vkosnu i=ksa ds izLrqr dj fn;s tkus ds i"pkr~ Hkh ifj'kn~ dh ijh{kk esa lfEefyr u gq;s gksa] nks "kSf{kd o'kksZ dk izfr"kr ifjxf.kr fd;k tk;sxkA
fu:} dk rkRi;Z fdlh Hkh dkj.k ls gkbZLdwy vFkok b.VjehfM,V ijh{kk esa jksds tkus ls gSA ¼7½ Nk= }kjk bl ifj'kn~ ds vf/k{ks= ls ckgj fdlh lLa Fkk esa ifj'kn~ dh gkbZLdwy ijh{kk ds led{k~ ekU;rk izkIr ijh{kk dh rS;kjh esa vftZr mifLFkfr gkbZLdwy ijh{kk ds fy, mifLFkfr ds izfr"kr dh x.kuk ifjxf.kr dj yh tk;sxhA
¼8½ gkbZLdwy ijh{kk esa vadks dh lfUujh{kk ds QyLo:i lQy ?kksf'kr Nk= ds lEcU/k esa izFke "kSf{kd o'kZ lfUujh{kk dk ifj.kke lwfpr fd;s tkus ds nl fnu i"pkr~ izkjEHk gqvk le>k tk;sxkA
¼9½ bl ifj'kn~ vFkok vU; fdlh led{k ijh{kk fudk; ds :ds gq;s ijh{kkQy ?kksf'kr gksus ds ckn f¼dlh ekU;rk izkIr laLFkk ds d{kk&11 esa izos"k ikus okys Nk= dh mifLFkfr dh x.kuk ijh{kkQy ?kksf'kr gkus s ds nlosa fnu ls gksxhA
¼10½ ekU;rk izkIr lLa Fkkvksa ds iz/kkuksa dk furkUr vlarks'ktud dk;Z djus okyksa dks NksM+dj ijh{kkfFkZ;ksa dks jksdus dh vuqefr ugh a gS] ftUgksaus ifj'kn dh fdlh ijh{kk esa izos"k dh "krksZ dks iwjk dj fy;k gSA izfrcU/k ;g gS fd bl fofu;e ds vUrxZr d{kk dks iwjh la[;k ds 10 izfr"kr ls vf/kd Nk= ugha jksds tk;saxsA ekU;rk izkIr lLa Fkkvksa ds iz/kku Nk=ksa dks jksdus ds vf/kdkj dk iz;ksx fyf[kr ijh{kk izkjEHk gksus ds rhu lIrkg iwoZ rd dj ldrs gS vkSj muds bl fu.kZ ds fo:) dksbZ vihy ugha gks ldsxhA ekU;rk izkIr laLFkkvksa ds iz/kku] lfpo dks ,d ckj fLFkfr dh lwpuk nsus ds i"pkr~ vius fu.kZ; dks la"kksf/kr ugh a djsaxsA ¼11½ Åij ds [k.M ¼1½ esa lfEefyr "krksZ ds gksrs gq, Hkh ekU;rk izkIr laLFkkvks a ds iz/kku ,sls Nk=ksa dks ifj'kn dh gksus okyh ijh{kk esa cSBus ls jksd ldrs gS] tks "kkjhfjd f"k{kk],u0lh0lh0 vFkok ih0,l0Mh0 ds fy, fn, gq, leLr lkeku rFkk ofnZ;k ugha ykSVkrs gSa vFkok muds [kks tkus ij ifj'kn dh ijh{kk ls iwoZ 15 Qjojh rd mudk ewY; ugha ns nsrs gSA
¼12½ U;wure mifLFkfr ds fu;e dk dM+kbZ ls ikyu fd;k tk;sxk] fdlh ekU;rk izkIr laLFkk dk iz/kku mifLFkfr dh deh dk e'kZ.k vf/kdre&&
d gkbZLdwy ijh{kk ds ijh{kkfFkZ;ksa ds fy, 10 fnu dk] vkSj b.VjehfM,V ijh{kk ds ijh{kkfFkZ;ksa ds fy, izR;sd fo'k; es a fn, x, 10 O;k[;ku ¼fdz;kRed dk;Z ds ?k.Vks lfgr ;fn gks½ dj ldrk gS] ,sls leLr ekeyks a dh lwpuk ftlesa bl fo"ks'kkf/kdkj dk iz;ksx fd;k tkrk gS] f"k{kk funs"kd¼ek/;fed½ dks ifj'kn ds lHkkifr ds :i eas nh tk;sxhA
48
rFkkfi mu ijh{kkfFkZ;ksa ds lEcU/k esa ftudh dsoy ,d o'kZ dh mifLFkfr gh ifjxf.kr gksuh gS] e'kZ.k dh ;g lhek dsoy vk/kh vFkkZr ikWp fnu vFkok ikWp O;k[;kku] tSlh fLFkfr gks] jg tk;sxhA iqu"p& ¼d½ 75 izfr"kr fnu vFkok O;k[;ku ftuesa ,d ijh{kkFkhZ dks mifLFkfr jguk gS vFkok ¼[k½ mudh mifLFkfr esa deh ifjxf.kr djus esa ,d fnu vFkok O;k[;ku dks fHkUurk ij /;ku fn;k tkuk pkfg,A fo'k; ifjoZru
6& ekU;rk izkIr laLFkkvksa ds iz/kku d{kk 9 esa fo'k;@fo'k;ksa es a ifjorZu dh rFkk d{kk 11 esa ,d gh oxZ esa vFkok ,d oxZ ls nwljs oxZ esa fo'k; ifjorZu dh vuqefr ns ldrs gSaA d{kk 10 es a ,d gh fo'k;@fo'k;ksa rFkk d{kk 12 esa ,d gh oxZ esa fo'k; vFkok fo'k;ksa ds vFkok ,d oxZ ls nlw js oxZ esa ifjorZu dh lk/kkj.kr% vuqefr ugha nh tkrh gS] ijUrq fo"ks'k ifjfLFkfr;ksa es a eq[; :i ls vuqRrhZ.k vFkok jksds x;s ijh{kkfFkZ;ksa ds lEcU/k esa ifjorZu dh vkKk nh tk ldrh gS vkSj bl izdkj ,sls ekeyksa dh lwpuk ifj'kn dks dkj.kksa lfgr nh tkuh pkfg,A ,d ls vf/kd fo'k; ifjofrZr djus dh vkKk cgqr gh de nh tkuh pkfg,A ijh{kkFkhZ ds ,d fo'k; dh mifLFkfr] ftls og ckn esa laLFkk ds iz/kku dh vuqefr ls ifjofrZr djrk gSA u;s fo'k;ksa dh mifLFkfr ds lkFk u;s fo'k; esa bldh mifLFkfr dk izfr"kr ifjxf.kr djus ds fy, ifjxf.kr dh tk;sxhA ijh{kk esa cSBus dk vkosnu&i= lfpo ds ikl vxzlkfjr dj nsus ds i"pkr~ fo'k; esa ifjorZu dh vuqefr dnkfi ugha nh tk;sxhA
Nk=ksa dk izos"k ,o a izksUufr
7& dksbZ Nk= ftlus dHkh fdlh ekU;rk izkIr lLa Fkk esa f"k{kk ugha ik;h gS vFkok ftlus d{kk&10 esa izksUufr gksus ls iwoZ ekU;rk izkIr laLFkk dks NksM+ fn;k ijUrq ftls O;fDrxr ijh{kkFkhZ ds :i esa gkbZLdwy ijh{kk esa cSBus dh vuqefr izkIr gks x;h gS vkSj mlesa cSB ugha ldk] d{kk&10 esa izos"k dk ik= ugha gksxkA blh izdkj dksbZ Nk= ftlus gkbZLdwy ijh{kk mRrh.kZ djus ds i"pkr~ ekU;rk izkIr laLFkk esa v/;;u ugh a fd;k vFkok d{kk&12 esa izksUufr gksu s ls iow Z ftlus ekU;rk izkIr laLFkk dks NksM+ fn;k ijUrq ftls O;fDrxr ijh{kkFkhZ ds :i esa b.VjehfM,V ijh{kk esa cSBus dh vuqefr izkIr gks x;h vkSj mles a cSB ugh ldk] d{kk&12 esa izos"k dk ik= ugha gksxkA 7&¼d½ ekU;rk izkIr laLFkk ds iz/kku dk] Nk=ks a dk d{kk&9 ls 10 vFkok 11 ls 12 es a izksUufr djus dk fu.kZ; izR;sd o'kZ ds ekpZ ds vUr rd vfUre :i ls djuk gksxkA
O;fDrxr ijh{kkFkhZ
izos"k ds fu;e
8- O;fDrxr ijh{kkFkhZ vFkok ifj'kn~ }kjk ekU;rk izkIr laLFkk esa fu/kkZfjr vkSj visf{kr mifLFkfr ds fcuk ijh{kk esa izos"k pkgus okys O;fDr fuEufyf[kr "krksZa ij ifj'kn~ dh ijh{kk esa cSBus ds ik= gksaxsA ¼1½ dksbZ O;fDr]tks O;fDrxr ijh{kkFkhZ ds :Ik esa ijh{kk esa cSBuk pkgrk gS]vkxkeh ijh{kk ds fy;s fu/kkZfjr frfFk ls iwoZ 05 vxLr rd ijh{kk ds fy, fu/kkZfjr "kqYd lfgr ml laLFkk ds iz/kku }kjk tks ijh{kk dk iathdj.k dsUnz gS]vkosnu djsxkA lLa Fkk ds iz/kku izos"k gsrq bPNqd vH;FkhZ ds fooj.k] ftlesa vH;FkhZ dk uke]firk dk uke] ekrk dk uke rFkk mig`r fd;s x;s fo'k;ks a dk mYys[k gks izkIr dj vf/kd ls vf/kd 10 vxLr rd jktdh; dks'kkxkj esa tek dj ifj'kn dh fu/kkZfjr osolkbV ij fnukad 01 ebZ ls 16 vxLr rd vkWu ykbu vkosnu djsxsaA 10 vxLr ds Ik"pkr~ laLFkk ds iz/kku vH;fFkZ;ksa ds fooj.k izkIr dj 16 vxLr rd 100 :Ik;s izfr Nk=
49
dh nj ls foyEc "kqYd ds lkFk dks'kkxkj es a tek dj 20 vxLr rd vkWu ykbu vkosnu djsxsaA 21 vxLr ls 31 vxLr rd vkWu ykbu dh osclkbV cUn jgsxhA bl chp laLFkk ds iz/kku vkWu ykbu vkosfnr vH;fFkZ;ksa ds fooj.k dh Hkyh&HkkWfr tkWp djsxsaA 01 flrEoj ls 10 flrEoj rd osclkbV iqu% [kksyh tk;sxh]ftlesa laLFkk ds iz/kku }kjk vH;fFkZ;ksa ds fooj.k esa l"a kks/ku ,oa ifjorZu@ifjo/kZu ;fn dksbZ gksa Lohdkj@viMsV fd;s tk;sxsaA mDr frfFk ds Ik"pkr~ vH;fFkZ;ksa ds fooj.kksa esa dksbZ la"kks/ku ,oa ifjorZu@ifjo/kZu Lohdkj ugha fd;k tk;sxkA
¼d½ b.VjehfM,V ijh{kk ds fy, fofu;e&2] v/;k; pkSng esa of.kZr vFkok gkbZLdwy ijh{kk ds fy, fofu;e 10¼1½] v/;k; ckjg esa of.kZr ijh{kk esa mRrh.kZ gksus ds izek.k&i= dh ;FkkFkZ izfrfyfiA ¼[k½ ijh{kkFkhZ dks vafre laLFkk];fn dksbZ gks]}kjk nh x;h Nk= iath dh ewy izfrA ¼x½ ftl Js.kh ds ijh{kkfFkZ;ksa ds fy, f"k{kk foHkkxh; i=kpkj f"k{kk laLFkku }kjk i=kpkj ikB~;Øe lapkfyr gks mudh i=kpkj ikB~;Øe ds vuqlj.k ds lEcU/k esa lLa Fkku }kjk fn;s x;s izek.k&i= dh ;FkkFkZ izfrfyfi tks ijh{kk dh frfFk ij oS/k vkSj ekU; gksA
mu laLFkkvksa ds iz/kku tks ifj'kn~ ds ijh{kkvksa ds iathdj.k dsUnz gS],sls O;fDrxr ijh{kkfFkZ;ks a ds fooj.k tks ik= gS]tkap djds rFkk lfpo }kjk fofgr izi=ksa dh iwfrZ djds muds }kjk fu/kkZfjr frfFk rd vkWu ykbu vkosnu fd;k tk;sxkA fdlh ljdkjh vFkok xSj ljdkjh laLFkk esa dk;Zjr~ vH;FkhZ dks vius lsok ;kstd ls ijh{kk esa lfEefyr gksus gsrq vukifRr izek.k i= izLrqr djuk gksxkA rF;ks a dks fNikuk laKs; vijk/k gksxk vkSj blls ijh{kkQy fujLr fd;k tk ldrk gSA
¼O;fDxr ijh{kkfFkZ;ksa ds fy, fu/kkZfjr vkosnu&i= izkIr djus dh fof/k½
¼1½ fo[kf.MrA
¼2½ fo[kf.MrA
¼3½ fo[kf.MrA
vxzlkj.k vf/kdkfj;ks a dk ikfjJfed
9& ,slh laLFkk ds iz/kku] tks ifj'kn dks ijh{kk dk iathdj.k dsUnz gS] vFkok ,sls vU; O;fDr dks bl iz;kstu gsrq l{ke izkf/kdkjh }kjk fu;qDr fd;s tk;s bl v/;k; ds fofu;e 8 esa fofgr fof/k ls vkosnu&i= dh le; ls izkfIr] fofgr vgZrkvksa rFkk fofufnZ'V izi= vkfn dh tkWp rFkk le; ls izs'k.k ds fy, O;fDrxr :i ls mRrjnk;h gksxssAa bl gsrq mUgsa ikWp :i;s izfr ijh{kkFkhZ dh nj ls ikfjJfed ns; gksxk ftles ls os nks :i;s izfr ijh{kkFkhZ dh nj ls mi;qZDr dk;Z es a viuh lgk;rk djus okys O;fDr dks nsxsaA vxzlkj.k vf/kdkjh vkosnu&i= lfpo dks Hkstus ds i"pkr~ ikfjJfed ikouk&i= lfpo dks HkstsxsaA Åij fufnZ'V dk;Z esa v"kq)rk vFkok foyEc vkfn ds fy, vxzlkj.k vf/kdkjh ds ikfjJfed es a dVkSrh vFkok muds fo:) n.MkRed dk;Zokgh ifj'kn }kjk dh tk ldsxhA vxzlkj.k vf/kdkjh ijh{kkFkhZ ls fdlh izdkj dk vxzlkj.k "kqYd udn ugh a ysaxsA ijh{kkFkhZ ls ifj'kn }kjk fu/kkZfjr
"kqYd ds vfrfjDr dksbZ vU; "kqYd] pUnk vFkok nku ugha fy;k tk;sxkA
O;fDrxr ijh{kkfFkZ;ksa dh ik=rk
50
10¼1½ifj'kn vFkok f"k{kk foHkkx] mRrj izns"k }kjk ekU;rk izkIr mPprj ek/;fed fo|ky; dh d{kk&9 dh ijh{kk vFkok vU; jkT;ksa ds f"k{kk foHkkx }kjk lapkfyr ;k ekU;rk izkIr dksbZ led{k ijh{kkFkhZ mRrh.kZ ijh{kkFkhZ gh gkbZLdwy esa O;fDrxr ijh{kk ds :i es a cSBus ds fy;s ik= gksxsa fdUrq f"k{kk foHkkx]m0iz0 }kjk lapkfyr tw0gk0Ldwy¼d{kk 8½ vFkok led{k ijh{kk mRrh.kZ ,sls vH;FkhZ] tks fdUgh dkj.kksa ls dkjkxkj esa fu:) gksus ds dkj.k d{kk&9 dh ijh{kk mRrh.kZ ugha dj lds] dks gkbZLdwy esa O;fDrxr ijh{kkFkhZ ds :Ik esa cSBus gsrq d{kk 9 mRrh.kZ gksus dh vfuok;Zrk ls eqfDr jgsxhA
¼d½ izns"k ds fofHkUu dkjkxkjksa esa fu:} cfUn;ksa dks gkbZLdwy ijh{kk esa O;fDrxr ijh{kkFkhZ ds :i esa lfEefyr gksus dh lfq o/kk iznku dj nh tk;A ,sls cfUn;ksa dks d{kk 8 dh ijh{kk mRrh.kZ gksuk vfuok;Z gksxkA pwafd d{kk 10 dks ijh{kk esa O;fDrxr ijh{kkfFkZ;ks a ds lfEefyr gksus dh U;wure~ vgZrk d{kk 9 mRrh.kZ gksuk gS] ,slh fLFkfr esa dkjkxkj esa fu:) cfUn;ksa dks d{kk 9 dh ijh{kk mRrh.kZ gksus dh vfuok;Zrk ls eqfDr iznku dh tk;A ¼[k½ dkjkxkj esa fu:) ,sls cUnh] tks d{kk 10 vFkok led{k ijh{kk mRrh.kZ gSa] mUgsa b.VjehfM,V dh ijh{kk esa O;fDrxr ijh{kkFkhZ ds :i esa lfEefyr djk;k tk;A ,sls ijh{kkFkhZ i=kpkj f"k{k.k dh vfuok;Zrk ls eqDr jgsaxsA
¼x½ dkjkxkj essa fu:) cfUn;ksa ds ijh{kk vkosnu i= fu/kkZfjr ijh{kk "kqYd ds dks'k&i= ,oa ukekoyh lfgr lca af/kr tsy v/kh{kd }kjk vxzlkfjr fd;s tk;saxsA tsy v/kh{kd }kjk vxzlkfjr leLr vkosnu&i= lacaf/kr ftys ds ftyk fo|ky; fujh{kdksa ds ikl izsf'kr fd;s tk;saxs ftls muds }kjk ifj'kn ds lacaf/kr {ks=h; dk;kZy;ksa dks izsf'kr fd;k tk;sxkA
¼?k½ dkjkxkj ess fu:) cfUn;ksa dh ijh{kk;sa dkjkxkj egkfujh{kd dh laLrqfr ij fofHakUu dsUnzh;@ftyk dkjkxkjksa ij vk;ksftr dh tk;] tgka ij ftyk fo|ky; fujh{kd vko";drkuqlkj i;Zos{kd dh rSukrh djsaxsA ¼M0½ dkjkxkj ess fu:) cfUn;ksa ds mRrj iqLrd iz"u i= vkfn dh O;oLFkk lca af/kr ftys ds ftyk fo|ky; fujh{kd }kjk dh tk;sxhA
¼p½ fyf[kr mRrj iqLrdksa ds c.My tsy v/kh{kd }kjk lacaf/kr ftys ds ftyk fo|ky; fujh{kd dks gh izkIr djk;k tk;sxkA
¼2½ fo[kf.MrA
¼3½ vkxkeh gksus okyh gkbZLdwy ijh{kk esa O;fDrxr ijh{kkfFkZ;ksa ds :i esa izfo'V gkus dh vuqefr mu ijh{kkfFkZ;ksa dks ugha nh tk;sxh] ftUgs a d{kk&10 ds fy;s izksfUur izkIr gksus esa lQyrk ugha feyh gSA vkaXy&Hkkjrh; fo|ky;
11& fdlh vkaXy&Hkjrh; fo|ky; dks NksM+us okyk ijh{kkFkhZ gkbZLdwy ijh{kk esa ml "kSf{kd o'kZ ds iwoZ rd
51
izfof'V u gks ldsxk] ftlesa fd og dSfEczt Ldwy lVhZfQdsV ijh{kk esa izos"k dk ik= gksrk] ;fn og vkaXy&Hkkjrh; fo|ky; esa v/;;u djrk jgrkA vkaXy&Hkkjrh; fo|ky; esa Nk= ds :i esa v/;;u djus okys vFkok fdlh ,sls Nk= dk vkosnu&i=] ftldk vfa re fo|ky; vkaXy&Hkkjrh; fo|ky; Fkk] vkaXy&Hkkjrh; fo|ky;ksa ds fujh{kd }kjk ml lLa Fkk ds vkpk;Z ds fy, vxzlkfjr gksuk pkfg;s] ftls ijh{kkFkhZ vius dsUnz ds :i es a pqurk gSA jkT; ls ckgj ds ijh{kkFkhZ
12&fofu;e&10 v/;k;&ckjg ds v/khu ifj'kn ds izknsf"kd vf/k{ks=ksa ds ckgj jgus okys ijh{kkfFkZ;ks a dks ifj'kn dh ijh{kkvksa esa O;fDrxr ijh{kkFkhZ ds :i esa izfo'V gksus dh vuqefr nh tk ldrh gSA lacafU/kr jkT;ksa ds e.Myh; fo|ky; fujh{kd@l{ke f"k{kk vf/kdkjh ,sls ijh{kkfFkZ;ksa dh vgZrk laca/kh izi= ml lLa Fkk ds iz/kku dks vxzlkfjr djsxa as] ftUgsa ijh{kkFkhZ vius iathdj.k dssUnz ds :i esa pqurk gSA laLFkk ds iz/kku fofu;ekuqlkj ,sls bPNqd@vgZ ijh{kkFkhZ ds fooj.k ftlesa vH;FkhZ dk uke] firk dk uke] ekrk dk uke rFkk miâr fd;s x;s fo'k;ksa dk mYys[k gks 05 vxLr rd izkIr dj 10 vxLr rd jktdh; dks'kkxkj es a tek dj ifj'kn dh fu/kkZfjr osolkbV ij fnukda 01 ebZ ls 10 vxLr rd vkWu ykbu vkosnu djsaxsA 10 vxLr ds i"pkr laLFkk ds iz/kku ,sls vH;fFkZ;ksa ds fooj.k izkIr dj 16 vxLr rd 100 #i;s izfr Nk= dh nj ls foyEc "kqYd ds lkFk dks'kkxkj esa tek dj 20 vxLr rd vkWu ykbu vkosnu dj ldsxa sA
dsUnz ifjorZu vkSj fo'k; ifjorZu
13& lk/kkj.kr% O;fDrxr ijh{kkFkhZ dks vkosnu&i= izLrqr djus ds i"pkr~ fo'k; vFkok dsUnz ifjofrZr djus dh vkKk u nh tk;sxhA
fdlh led{k ijh{kk esa ,d lkFk cSBuk
14& fdlh ijh{kkFkhZ dks tks O;fDrxr ijh{kkFkhZ ds :i esa ifj'kn dh fdlh ijh{kk rFkk vU; fudk; }kjk lapkfyr led{k ijh{kk esa cSBuk pkgrk gS] ifj'kn dh ijh{kk esa cSBus dh vuqefr ugha nh tk ldrh gSA O;fDrxr ijh{kkfFkZ;ksa }kjk fdz;kRed dk;Z ijw k djus dk izek.k&i=
15& bu fofu;eksa ds "krksZ ds gksrs gq, Hkh dksbZ O;fDrxr ijh{kkFkhZ ifj'kn dh fdlh ijh{kk ds fy, fdz;kRed dk;Z vFkok fdz;kRed ijh{kk okys fo'k; dks ys ldrk gS] izfrcU/k ;g gS fd ;fn pquk gqvk fo'k; HkkSfrd foKku vFkok jlk;u foKku vFkok tho foKku vFkok vkS|ksfxd jlk;u vFkok dqyky foKku vFkok d`f'k foKku vFkok fp=dyk vkSj ewfrZ dyk vFkok lSU; foKku vFkok Hkw&xHkZ foKku gS rks mls ifj'kn }kjk ekU;rk izkIr ,d lLa Fkk esa ijh{kk ds fy;s ml fo'k; esa fu/kkZfjr leLr fdz;kRed ,o a fyf[kr dk;Z mlh l= esa ftlesa og ijh{kk esa cSBuk pkgrk gS] iwjk djuk pkfg;s vkSj bl lEcU/k esa laLFkk ds iz/kku dk ,d izek.k&i= ijh{kk dh frfFk ls iwoZ dh tuojh ds vUr rd izLrqr djuk pkfg;sA fdlh ijh{kkFkhZ dks tks ,d ckj ijh{kk esa cSB pqdk gS rFkk vuqRrh.kZ gks pqdk gS] ml fo'k; ds fdz;kRed dk;Z vFkok fdz;kRed ijh{kk ds lEcU/k esaa ftlesa og igys gh ijh{kk ns pqdk gS] izek.k&i= izLrqr ugha djuk iMs+xkA
O;fDrxr ijh{kkFkhZ lfefr
16& vfHkizsr O;fDrxr ijh{kkfFkZ;ksa ds vkosnu&i= tks vxzlkj.k vf/kdkfj;ksa ls ;Fkkfof/k ijhf{kr rFkk gLrk{kfjr gksdj izkIr gksa] fofu;e 3 v/;k; N% ds v/khu fu;qDr mi lfefr ds ikl lafujh{kk ds fy, Hksts tk;saxsA lafujh{kk ds i"pkr~ mi lfefr }kjk ;s vkosnu&i= Lohd`r ;k vLohd`r fd;s tk;saxsA
52
vfrfjDr fo'k;ksa esa izos"k dh ik=rk 17& bu fofu;eksa dh "krksZ ds gksrs gq, Hkh fuEufyf[kr Js.kh ds ijh{kkFkhZ Hkh O;fDrxr ijh{kkFkhZ ds :i esa izfo'V gks ldrs gS %&
¼1½ dksbZ ijh{kkFkhZ ftlus gkbZLdwy vFkok mlds led{k ijh{kk mRrh.kZ dh gS] ckn dh gkbZLdwy ijh{kk esa ,d vFkok vf/kdre ikWp fo'k;ksa esa ¼dEI;wVj fo'k; NksM+dj½ izfo'V gks ldrk gS vkSj ,slk ijh{kkFkhZ ;fn lQy gks tkos rks og vfrfjDr fy, mRrh.kZ fo'k; vFkok fo'k;ksa esa ijh{kk mRrhZ.k gkus s dk izek.k&i= ikus dk vf/kdkjh gksxk vkSj mls dksbZ Js.kh ugha nh tk;sxhA
¼2½ dksbZ ijh{kkFkhZ ftlus b.VjehfM,V vFkok led{k dksbZ ijh{kk mRrh.kZ dh gS ckn dh b.VjehfM,V ijh{kk esa ,d vFkok vf/kdre pkj fo'k;ksa ¼dEI;wVj oxZ rFkk O;olkf;d oxZ ds fo'k;ksa dks NksM+dj½ cSB ldrk gS vkSj og ijh{kkFkhZ ;fn lQy gks tk;s rks mlds }kjk miâr fd;s x;s fo'k; vFkok fo'k;ksa esa mRrh.kZ gksus dk izek.ki= ikus dk vf/kdkjh gksxk vkSj mls dksbZ Js.kh ugha nh tk;sxhA izfrcU/k ;g gS fd fo'k; vFkok fo'k;ksa dk pquko dsoy ,d oxZ rd gh lhfer gksA
¼3½ bl fofu;e ds vUrxZr lfEefyr gksus okys ijh{kkFkhZ mu fo'k; vFkok fo'k;ksa dk p;u ugha dj ldsxsa] tks muds }kjk iwoZ dh gkbZLdwy rFkk b.VjehfM,V ijh{kk esa ftlesa og mRrh.kZ gq, Fks] fy;s x;s FksA lkFk gh ijh{kkFkhZ vk/kqfud Hkkjrh;] fons"kh rFkk "kkL=h Hkk'kk lewgks ds izR;sd lewg esa ls dsoy ,d gh Hkk'kk dk p;u dj ldsxsaA ¼4½ ijh{kkFkhZ] bl fofu;e esa vUrxZr ,d ckj esa dsoy ,d gh ijh{kk ¼gkbZLdwy vFkok b.VjehfM,V½ esa izfo'V gks ldsxsaA
¼5½ gkbZLdwy rFkk b.VjehfM,V dh lEiw.kZ ijh{kk es a lfEefyr gksus okys ijh{kkFkhZ bl fofu;e ds vUrxZr ijh{kk es a cSBus ds ik= ugha gksxsaA
¼6½ bl fofu;e ds vUrxZr ijh{kkFkhZ ds fdlh fo'k; vFkok fo'k;ksa esa vuqRrh.kZ gksus ij dksbZ vuqxzgkad ¼xzsl½ n;s ugha gksxkA
¼7½ fuEufyf[kr ijh{kkvksa dks ifj'kn dh b.VjehfM,V ijh{kk ds led{k ekU;rk izkIr gS%& 1&cksMZ vkWQ b.VjehfM,V ,twds"ku ¼vkU/kz izns"k½
2&vle gk;j lsds.Mjh ,twds"ku dkmfUly]xqokgkVhA
3&xoZesUV vkWQ dukZVdk fMikVZesUV vkWQ izh&;wuhoflZVh ,twds"ku]caxyksjA
4&dkmfUly vkWQ gk;j lsds.Mjh ,twds"ku]mMhlkA
5&cksMZ vkWQ Ldwy ,twds"ku mRrjk[k.M]jkeuxj] uSuhrkyA
6&xqtjkr lsds.Mjh ,.M gk;j lsds.Mjh ,tqds"ku cksMZ xka/khuxjA
7&dsjyk cksMZ vkQ ifCyd ,Dtkfeus"ku]fr:ouUriqjeA
8&egkjk'Vª LVsV cksMZ vkQ lsds.Mjh ,.M gk;j lsds.Mjh ,tqds"ku]iq.ksA
53
9&dkmfUly vkQ gk;j lsds.Mjh ,tqds"ku e.khiqj] bEQkyA 10&osLV caxky dkmfUly vkQ lsds.Mjh ,tqds"ku] dksydrkA 11&ek/;fed laLd̀r f"k{kk ifj'kn]m0iz0 }kjk lapkfyr mRrj e/;ek ijh{kkA 12&mRrj izns"k enjlk f"k{kk ifj'kn]y[kuÅ }kjk lapkfyr vkfye ijh{kkA 13&fcgkj Ldwy ,Xtkfeus"ku cksMZ]iVukA
14&lsUVªy cksMZ vkWQ lsds.Mjh ,twds"ku]ubZ fnYyhA 15&NRrhlx<+ cksMZ vkWQ lsds.Mjh ,twds"ku]jk;iqjA
16&dkmfUly Qkj fn bf.M;u Ldwy lVhZfQdsV ,Xtkfeus"ku]ubZ fnYyhA 17&n;kyckx ,twds"ku bULVhV~;wV¼MhEM ;wfuoflZVh½ n;kyckx vkxjkA 18&xksok cksMZ vkWQ lsds.Mjh ,.M gk;j lsds.Mjh ,twds"ku]xksokA 19&cksMZ vkWQ Ldwy ,twds"ku gfj;k.kk]fHkokuhA
20&fgekpy izns"k Ldwy f"k{kk cksM]Z dkaxM+kA
21&ts0,.M ds0 LVsV cksMZ vkWQ Ldwy ,twds"ku]tEewA 22&>kj[k.M ,dsMeh dkmfUly]jkWphA
23&ek/;fed f"k{kk e.My e/; izns"k]HkksikyA
24&es?kky; cksMZ vkWQ Ldwy ,twds"ku] es?kky;A
25&fetksje cksMZ vkWQ Ldwy ,twds"ku] ,stkyA
26&ukxkyS.M cksMZ vkWQ Ldwy ,twds"ku] dksfgekA
27&iatkc Ldwy ,twds"ku cksMZ]eksgkyhA
28&ek/;fed f"k{kk cksMZ]jktLFkku] vtesjA
29&LVsV cksMZ vkQ Ldyw ,Dtkfeus"ku ¼lsds.Mjh½ ,oa cksMZ vkQ gk;j lsds.Mjh ,Dtkfeus"ku rfeyukMwA 30&f=iqjk cksMZ vkQ lsds.Mjh ,twds"ku vxjrykA
31&jk'Vªh; vksisu Ldwy ubZ fnYyh }kjk lapkfyr lhfu;j lsds.Mjh¼mPp ek/;fed½ ijh{kk bl izfrcU/k ds lkFk fd ;g ijh{kk de ls de ikWp fo'k;ksa esa mRrh.kZ dh xbZ gksA
54
32&Hkkjr esa fof/k }kjk LFkkfir ,sls ijh{kk lLa Fkk@fo"ofo|ky; }kjk lapkfyr b.VjehfM,V vFkok blds led{k lpa kfyr ijh{kk;sa ftuds lEcU/k es a lfpo]ek/;fed f"k{kk]m0iz0 "kklu dk lek/kku gks x;k gS]ifj'kn dh b.VjehfM,V ijh{kk ds led{k ekU; gksxhA
33& Mk0 "kdqUryk feJk iquokZl fo"ofo|ky; y[kuÅ }kjk lapkfyr izh&fMxzh lVhZfQdsV Qkj MsQ LVwMsUV ijh{kk bl izfrcU/k ds lkFk fd ;g ijh{kk ikWp fo'k;ksa ds lkFk mRrh.kZ dh x;h gksA 34& ,sls Nk=@Nk=k;sa ftUgksaus ek/;fed f"k{kk ifj'kn dh d{kk&10 dh ijh{kk mRrh.kZ djus ds mijkUr ekU;rk izkIr vkS|ksfxd izf"k{k.k laLFkku ls 02 o'khZ; ;k mlls vf/kd vof/k dk vkS|ksfxd izf"k{k.k iw.kZ dj jk'Vªh; O;kolkf;d izf"k{k.k ifj'kn ¼,u0lh0oh0Vh0½ }kjk tkjh jk'Vªh; O;olk; izek.k&i= ¼,u0Vh0lh0½ vFkok jkT; O;kolkf;d izf"k{k.k ifj'kn m0iz0 ¼,l0lh0oh0Vh0½ }kjk tkjh jkT; Lrjh; izek.k&i= izkIr fd;k gks] mUgsa ek/;fed f"k{kk ifj'kn]mRrj izns"k }kjk vk;ksftr b.VjehfM,V ¼d{kk&12½ dh ijh{kk ds fgUnh fo'k; dh ijh{kk O;fDrxr ijh{kkFkhZ ds :i esa mRrh.kZ djus dh n"kk esa ifj'kn dh b.VjehfM,V ¼d{kk 12½ ds led{k ekuk tk;sxkA
uksV%&vkbZ0Vh0vkbZ0 ds vfrfjDr vU; b.VjehfM,V ¼d{kk 12½ mRrh.kZ ijh{kkFkhZ vkbZ0Vh0vkbZ0 ds led{k ugh ekus tk;saxsA
#35&izkfof/kd f"k{kk ifj'kn mRrj izns"k }kjk lapkfyr rhu o'khZ; fMIyksek ijh{kkA $36& egf'kZ n;kuUn fo"ofo|ky; jksgrd }kjk lapkfyr mRrj e/;ek ijh{kkA izfrcU/k ;g gS fd mRrj e/;ek ijh{kk de ls de ikap fo'k;ksa esa]ftlesa Hkk'kk ds vfrfjDr nks vU; fo'k; lfEefyr gks]lfgr mRrh.kZ dh xbZ gksA mDr fofu;e la"kks/ku o'kZ&1998 ls izHkkoh ekuk tk;A
#fnukad 28 ebZ] 2016 ds xtV esa izdkf"kr foKfIr la[;k% ifj'kn&9@279 fnukad 27-ebZ] 2016 }kjk tksMk+ x;kA
$fnukad 08vDVwcj] 2016 ds xtV esa izdkf"kr foKfIr la[;k% ifj'kn&9@707 fnukad 04-vDVwcj] 2016 }kjk la"kksf/krA
Jsf.k;kW
18& bu fofu;eksa esa] tgkW blls izfrdwy izko/kku gks] mls NksM+dj ifj'kn dh b.VjehfM,V ijh{kk mRrh.kZ djus okys ijh{kkfFkZ;ksa ds uke rhu Jsf.k;ksa es a j[ksa tk;saxsA dksbZ ijh{kkFkhZ tks lEiw.kZ ;ksxkad ds 75 izfr"kr vFkok vf/kd vadks ls mRrh.kZ gksrk gS] lEeku lfgr mRrh.kZ gqvk Hkh fn[kk;k tk;sxkA
19& tks ijh{kkFkhZ ,d ijh{kk esa vuqRrh.kZ gks x;k gS] ckn dh ,d vFkok vf/kd ijh{kkvksa es a laLFkkxr vFkok O;fDrxr ijh{kkFkhZ ds :i esa izfo'V gks ldrk gS] bl izfrcU/k ds lkFk fd mls ,sls izR;sd volj ij lfpo dks vk"oLr djuk gksxk fd mlus ifj'kn dh ijh{kkvksa esa ijh{kkfFkZ;ksa ds izos"k ds fy, fu/kkZfjr "krksZ dh iwfrZ dj nh gSA 19&¼d½&gkbZLdwy ¼d{kk 9 ,o a 10½ rFkk b.VjehfM,V ijh{kk esa vH;FkhZ dsoy ,d gh ek/;e ¼laLFkkxr vFkok O;fDrxr½ ls vkosnu&i= Hkj dj ijh{kk esa lfEefyr gks ldrk gSA fdlh Hkh n"kk esa vH;FkhZ dks ,d ijh{kk o'kZ esa ,d ls vf/kd laLFkk@laLFkkvksa ls laLFkkxr vFkok O;fDrxr vFkok nksuksa izdkj ls vkosnu&i= Hkjus vFkok ijh{kk
55
esa lfEefyr gksus dh vuqefr ugha gksxhA rF;ksa dks fNikuk vijk/k gksxkA bl fofu;e ds mYya?ku dk nks'kh ik;s tkus okys vH;fFkZ;ksa dh vH;fFkZrk fujLr dj nh tk;sxh rFkk muds fooj.k ;fn ifj'knh; vfHkys[kksa esa vafdr gks x;s gSa] rks mUgsa foyqIr djk fn;k tks;xk vFkok vH;FkhZ ds ijh{kk esa vfu;fer :i ls lfEefyr gksus dh n"kk es a ijh{kkQy fujLr dj fn;k tk;sxk] ftldk lEiw.kZ mRrjnkf;Ro vH;FkhZ dk gksxkA
20& ifj'knh; ijh{kkvksa esa vH;fFkZ;ksa dks fuEu O;oLFkkvks a ds vuqlkj vuqxzgkad ns; gksxk&& ¼d½ gkbZLdyw ijh{kk ds lanHkZ esa %&
*¼1½ gkbZLdwy Lrj ij N% fyf[kr fo'k;ksa esa ls fdUgh ikap fo'k;ksa esa mRrh.kZ gksus ij ijh{kkFkhZ dks mRrh.kZ ?kksf'kr fd;k tk;sxkA ftl fo'k; esa ijh{kkFkhZ vuqRrh.kZ gks mls mlh o'kZ dh ebZ ekg eas bEizwoesaV ijh{kk esa cSBus dh vuqefr iznku dh tk;sxhA bEizwoesaV ijh{kk esa mRrh.kZ gksus dh n"kk es a ijh{kkFkhZ dks vuqRrh.kZ gq;s fo'k; esa mlh o'kZ d{kk&11 esa vkxs v/;;u djus dh lqfo/kk jgsxhA
*¼2½ gkbZLdwy Lrj ij nks fo'k;kssa esa vuqRrh.kZ ijh{kkFkhZ dks mudh bPNkuqlkj fdlh ,d fo'k; esa dEikVZesUV ijh{kk nsus dh vuqefr ebZ ekg esa iznku dh tk;sxhA ;g lqfo/kk dsoy ,d fo'k; rd gh lhfer jgsxhA vad&i= esa bl vk"k; dk vadu ugha fd;k tk;sxk fd ijh{kkFkhZ us dEikVZesUV ijh{kk nh gSA ,sls ijh{kkfFkZ;ksa dks gkbZLdyw ijh{kk mRrh.kZ gksus dh n"kk esa mlh o'kZ d{kk&11 eas izos"k fn;k tk;sxkA
¼[k½ b.Vj ijh{kk ¼lekU; rFkk O;kolkf;d½ ds lanHkZ esa %&
¼1½ ifj'kn dh b.VjehfM,V ijh{kk esa izfo'V ijh{kkFkhZ ;fn fdUgh nks fo'k;ksa ftlesa iz;ksxkRed ijh{kk ugha gksrh gS esas vuqRrh.kZ jgs vkSj nksuksa fo'k;ksa esa mls iF̀kd&i`Fkd 25 izfr"kr ;k vf/kd vad feys gks rks mls mu vuqRrh.kZ gq, fo'k;ksa esa ikB~;dze lfefr }kjk fu/kkZfjr mRrh.kkZd rd vad ikus ds fy, mlds lEiw.kZ ;ksx ds vk/kkj ij ijh{kk lfefr }kjk le;≤ ij fu/kkZfjr fu;eksa ds vuqlkj vko";d vd vuqxzgkad ds :i esa nsdj mRrh.k ?kksf'kr fd;k tk;sxk vkSj Js.kh nh tk;sxhA
¼2½ ifj'kn dh ijh{kk esa izfo'V fdlh ijh{kkFkhZ dks tks ,sls fo'k;ksa dk p;u djrk gS ftlesa fyf[kr ds lkFk&lkFk iz;ksxkRed ijh{kk Hkh gksrh gS dks vuqxzgkad gsrq iz;ksxkRed oky s nks fo'k;ks a ftlesa og vuqRrh.kZ jgrk gS] esa fyf[kr rFkk iz;ksxkRed ijh{kk esa vyx&vyx 25 izfr"kr ;k vf/kd vad ikuk vfuok;Z gksxkA bl izdkj iz;ksxkRed okys fo'k;ksa esa ijh{kkFkhZ }kjk fyf[kr rFkk iz;ksxkRed nksuksa [k.Mksa esa vyx&vyx 25 izfr"kr vad izkIr djus ij gh og vuqxzgkad ikus ds fy, gdnkj gksxkA izfrcU/k ;g gS fd ijh{kkFkhZ dks ,d [k.M fyf[kr vFkok iz;ksxkRed [k.M esa ls fdlh ,d gh [k.M esa vuqxzgkad ns; gksxkA
fdlh Hkh n"kk esa ijh{kkFkhZ dks nksuksa [k.Mksa ¼fyf[kr rFkk iz;ksxkRed½ esa vuqRrh.kZ gksus ij vuqxzgkad ns; ugh gksxkA ,sls ijh{kkFkhZ dks vuqRrh.kZ gq, fo'k; esa ikB~;dze lfefr }kjk fu/kkZfjr mRrh.kkZd rd vad ikus ds fy, mlds lEiw.kZ ;ksx ds vk/kkj ij ijh{kk lfefr }kjk le;≤ ij fu/kkZfjr fu;eksa ds vuqlkj vko";d vad vuqxzgkad ds :i esa nsdj mRrh.kZ ?kksf'kr fd;k tk;sxk vkSj Js.kh nh tk;sxhA iz;ksxkRed fo'k;ksa esa fyf[kr rFkk iz;ksxkRed [k.Mksa gsrq ikB~;dze lfefr }kjk fu/kkZfjr i`Fkd&i`Fkd iw.kkZd ds vk/kkj ij 25 izfr"kr vadks dk fu/kkZj.k fd;k tk;sxkA
¼3½ vH;FkhZ dks nks fo'k;ksa esa vkB vad dh lhek rd gh vuqxzgkad mudh vgZrkuqlkj ns; gksxkA *¼4½ b.VjehfM,V ijh{kk esa lfEefyr dksbZ ijh{kkFkhZ ;fn fdlh ,d fo'k; esa vuqRrh.kZ gks mls vuqRrh.kZ gq, fo'k; esa mlh o'kZ ebZ ekg esa vk;ksftr gksus okyh dEikVZesUV ijh{kk esa cSBus dh vuqefr iznku dh tk;sxhA
d`f'k oxZ gsrq fu/kkZfjr fdlh ,d iz"ui= esa vFkok O;olkf;d oxZ gsrq fu/kkZfjr VªsM fo'k; ds fdlh ,d iz"ui= esa vuqRrh.kZ gksus ij ijh{kkFkhZ dks vuqRrh.kZ gq, iz"ui= esa dEikVZesUV ijh{kk esa cSBus dh vuqefr iznku dh tk;sxhA Nk= ds vda i=&lg&izek.ki= esa bl vk"k; dk vadu ugha fd;k tk;sxk fd ijh{kkFkhZ us dEikVZesUV ijh{kk nh gSA *¼fnukad% 06 twu]2020 ds jkti= es a izdkf"kr foKfIr la[;k&ifj'kn&9@17 fnukad% 29 ebZ]2020 }kjk la"kksf/kr ,oa ijh{kk o'kZ 2020 ls iHz kkoh½
56
¼x½ gkbZLdwy ijh{kk esa ijh{kkfFkZ;ksa ds vad&i= rFkk izek.k&i= esa izFke]f}rh; vFkok rr̀h; Js.kh dk mYys[k ugh a fd;k tk;sxkA vad&i= esa dsoy fo'k;okj vda ksa dk mYys[k djrs gq;s ikl vFkok Qsy ds dqy izkIrkad dk mYys[k Hkh ugh a jgsxkA Ikfj'kn dh b.VjehfM,V ijh{kk esa Js.kh iznku dh ;kstuk fuEuor~ gksxh%&
lEeku lfgr mRrh.kZ gksus ds fy, okafNr U;wure vad %lEiw.kZ ;ksx dk 75 izfr"kr izFke Js.kh ds fy, okafNr U;wure vad %;ksxkda dk 60 izfr"kr
f}rh; Js.kh ds fy, okafNr U;wure vad %;ksxkad dk 45 izfr"kr
r`rh; Js.kh ds fy, okafNr U;wure vad %;ksxkad dk 33
izfr"kr tgkW bldsizfrdwy mYys[k u gksA
uksV&1& ,d fo'k; es a ;ksxkad dk 75 izfr"kr gksus ij fo'k; es a fo"k's k ;ksX;rk iznku dh tk;sxhA 2& d`f'k rFkk O;olkf;d oxZ dh ijh{kk ds fy, foLr`r ;kstuk i.w kakZd rFkk U;wure mRrh.kakZd fooj.k if=dk esa i`Fkd ls fn, x, gSA
¼?k½ fo[kf.MrA
¼M-½ fo[kf.MrA
¼p½ fo[kf.MrA
¼N½ fo[kf.MrA
¼t½ fo[kf.MrA
¼>½ fo[kf.MrA
¼¥½ fo[kf.MrA
¼V½ fo[kf.MrA
lafujh{kk mldh dk;Z&fof/k
21& gkbZLdwy rFkk b.VjehfM,V ds ijh{kkFkhZ tks viuh mRrj&iqLrds lafujhf{kr djkuk pkgrs gS] fuEufyf[kr fu;eksa ds vuqlkj djk ldrs gS%&
¼d½ dksbZ ijh{kkFkhZ tks ifj'kn }kjk lpa kfyr ijh{kk es a izfo'V gvq k gS] fo'k;ksa ds vius vadks dh lafujh{kk ds fy, vkosnu&i= ns ldrk gSA
#¼[k½ lfUujh{kk gsrq vkosnu&i= ds lkFk :0 500-00 fo'k; d s izfr iz"u&Ik= dh nj ls fu/kkZfjr "kqYd dk dks'k&i= layXu djuk vfuok;Z gksxkA iz;ksxkRed dh lfUujh{kk grs q :0 500-00 dk "kqYd izfr iz;ksxkRed fo'k; i`Fkd ls ns; gksxkA mRrj izns"k ds ckgj ds LFkku ls vkosnu&i= Hkstus okys ijh{kkfFkZ;ksa ds lEcU/k eas ;g "kqYd lfpo ds dk;kZy; esa jsf[kr iksLVy vkMZj vFkok LVsV cSad vkQ bf.M;k dh bykgkckn "kk[kk ij jsf[kr cSad MªkQ~V }kjk Hkstk tkuk pkfg,A O;kolkf;d oxZ ds ijh{kkfFkZ;ksa ds fy, lfUujh{kk "kqYd #i;s 500@& izfr iz"ui= rFkk iz;ksxkRed fo'k; gsrq #0 500@& i`Fkd ls ns; gksxkA # foKfIr l[a ;k&ifj'kn&9@1097 fnukad% 12 ekpZ]2019 }kjk la"kksf/kr ,oa o'kZ 2019 dh ijh{kk ls izHkkohA *¼x½ leLr vkosnu&i= ijh{kkQy ?kks'k.kk dh frfFk ls 25 fnu dh vof/k ds vUnj ifj'kn ds {ks=h; dk;kZy; esa ifj'kn dh osclkbV ij vkWuykbu ¼Online½ ek/;e ls izkIr gks tkus pkfg,A fu/kkZfjr vof/k ds Ik"pkr~ izkIr vkosnu&i=ksa ij dksbZ dk;Zokgh ugha dh tk;sxhA {ks=h; dk;kZy;ksa esa lh/ks vFkok dksfj;j vFkok Mkd ls Hkstk x;k dksbZ Hkh vkosnu i= Lohdkj ugha fd;k tk;sxkA
*¼?k½ gkbZLdwy ,oa b.VjehfM,V ijh{kk dh mRrj iqLrdksa dh lfUujh{kk gsrq vkosfnr leLr ekeyks a dk fuLrkj.k djrs gq, mldk ifj.kke ijh{kk o'kZ dh 15 tqykbZ rd ifj'kn dh osclkbV ij ?kksf'kr dj fn;k tk;sxkA
* ¼fnukda % 06 twu]2020 ds jkti= esa izdkf"kr foKfIr l[a ;k&ifj'kn&9@17 fnukda % 29 ebZ]2020 }kjk la"kksf/kr ,oa ijh{kk o'kZ 2020 ls izHkkoh½
57
¼M-½ lfa ujh{kk dk rkRi;Z mRrj iqLrdksa dk iqueZYw ;kadu ugha gSA lafujh{kk dk;Z esa ijh{kkfFkZ;ksa dh mRrj iqLrdksa esa ;g ns[kk tk;sxk fd ijh{kkFkhZ dh mRrj iqLrd eas D;k vyx&vyx iz"uksa esa fn;s x;s vadks dk ;ksx djus] mUgsa vxzsuhr djus vFkok fdlh iz"u vFkok mlds Hkkx ij vad nsuk NwVus dh dksbZ =qfV ugha gqbZ gSA lfa ujh{kk dk;Z es a ijh{kkfFkZ;ksa dks mRrj iqLrdksa esa ijh{kd }kjk ewY;kfa dr iz"uksa ds mRrjksa dk iquZewY;kda u ugha fd;k tk;sxkA "kqYd
22& ifj'kn }kjk yh tkus okyh ijh{kkvksa ds lEcU/k esa fuEufyf[kr "kqYd fy, tk;saxs&&
$1& gkbZLdwy ijh{kk ¼d½fdlh ekU;rk izkIr
laLFkk ds izR;sd ijh{kkFkhZ
ls 500 :i;sA
¼[k½izR;sd O;fDrxr
ijh{kkFkhZ ls 700 :i;s
2& fo[kf.Mr --------------------------------------------
$3&b.VjehfM,V ijh{kk ¼d½fdlh ekU;rk
izkIr laLFkk ds
izR;sd ijh{kkFkhZ ls
600 :i;sA
¼[k½izR;sd O;fDrxr
ijh{kkFkhZ ls 800 :i;sA
4&¼d½ fo[kf.Mr -----------------------------------------
¼[k½ fo[kf.Mr ---------
-----------------------------------------
-------------
$¼x½b.VjehfM,V fdlh ekU;rk izkIr
d`f'k¼Hkkx&1½ ijh{kk laLFkk ds izR;sd
ijh{kkFkhZ ls 600
:i;sA
$¼?k½b.VjehfM,V¼Hkkx&1½ izR;sd O;fDrxr
ijh{kk ijh{kkFkhZ ls :0 800A
$¼M-½ fdlh ekU;rk izkIr
b.VjehfM,Vd`f'k¼Hkkx&2½ laLFkk ds izR;sd
ijh{kk ijh{kkFkhZ ls 600
:i;s
$¼p½b.VjehfM,V d`f'k izR;sd O;fDrxr
¼Hkkx&2½ ijh{kk ijh{kkFkhZ ls 800
58
:i;sA ¼N½ fofu;e 9 ¼d½ v/;k; dsoy vaxzsth esa pkSngds vUrxZr b.VjehfM,V ijh{kk 25 :i;sA
¼t½ fofu;e 9 ¼d½ "ks'k fo'k;ksa esa v/;k; pkSngds vUrxZr b.VjehfM,V ijh{kk 100 :i;sA
5&gkbZLdwy dh ijw d ijh{kk 250 :i;sA vFkok ,d fo'k; es a
izfo'V gksus okys
ijh{kkfFkZ;ksa ls "kqYd *6& b.VjehfM,V dh ,d 300 :i;sA fo'k; dEikVZesaV ijh{kk
esa izfof'V gksus okys
ijh{kkFkhZ ls "kqYd
7&ekpZ@vizSy dh eq[; ijh{kk 200 :i;s izfr es a ,d vFkok vf/kd fo'k;A
fo'k;ksa dh ijh{kk
8& ijh{kkfFkZ;ksa ds ijh{kkQy 100 :i;s fo'k; ds dh lafujh{kk dk "kqYd izfr iz"ui=A
$fnukad 30-4-2016 ds xtV esa izdkf"kr foKfIr la[;k% ifj'kn&9@94 fnukad 29-4-2016 }kjk l"a kksf/kr rFkk ijh{kk o'kZ 2017 ls izHkkohA *¼fnukad% 06 twu]2020 ds jkti= esa izdkf"kr foKfIr la[;k&ifj'kn&9@17 fnukad% 29 ebZ]2020 }kjk la"kksf/kr ,oa ijh{kk o'kZ&2020 ls izHkkoh½
9&¼d½
fdlh laLFkkxr 1 :i;s bl "kqYd dk vk/kk
ijh{kkFkhZ }kjk fdlh lEcfU/kr laLFkk ds iz/kku }kjk
ijh{kk esa izkIr O;ksjsokj j[k fy;k tk;sxk] tks ifj'kn ls
vadksa ds izs'k.k dk lqlaxr lpw uk izkIr gksus ds
vfuok;Z "kqYd i"pkr~ izR;sd ijh{kkFkhZ dks mlds
O;ksjsokj vad Bhd
izi= esa izsf'kr djsxsaA lLa Fkk ds
iz/kku }kjk j[ks x, "kqYd dk
59
fooj.k fuEuor~ gksxkA ¼d½ukekoyh cukus gsrq 12-5 izfr"krA
¼[k½ la[;k lwpd pdz fuekZ.k gsrq 12-5 izfr"krA
¼x½izkIrkad i=ksa dks rS;kj djus rFkk mldh tkWp gsrq 50
izfr"krA
¼?k½izkIrkad iznku djus dh izfdz;k esa Mkd fVdV rFkk
ys[ku&lkexzh bR;kfn dh enksa esa O;; gsrq 25 izfr"krA ;a=hdj.k okys laLFkkvksa dks fLFkfr esa "kqYd dks dsoy 25 izfr"kr /kujkf"k laLFkk ds iz/kku vFkok dsUnz ds v/kh{kd }kjk tSlh fLFkfr gks] jksd yh tk;sxh] ftldk iz;ksx izkIrkad iznku djus dh izfdz;k esa Mkd O;; rFkk ys[ku&lkexzh vkfn dh enksa esa O;; gsrq fd;k tk;sxkA #¼[k½ fdlh laLFkkxr@O;fDrxr ijh{kk ds vad&i= dh f}rh; izfrfyfi dk "kqYd % 100 :i;sA 10&¼d½
fdlh O;fDrxr 02 :i;s bl "kqYd dk vk/kk
ijh{kkFkhZ }kjk izkIr lEcfU/kr dsUnz ds v/kh{kd }kjk
C;ksjsokj vda ksa ds j[k fy;k tk;sxk] tks ifj'kn ds
izs'k.k dk "kqYd lfpo ls lqlaxr lwpuk izkIr gksus
ds i"pkr~ izR;sd O;fDrxr
ijh{kkFkhZ dks mlds C;ksjsokj vad
Bhd
djsaxsA dsUnz v/kh{kd }kjk j[ks x;s
"kqYd dh /kujkf"k dk fooj.k
fuEuor~ gksxkA
¼d½ ukekoyh cukus gsrq 12-½ izfr"kr
¼[k½ la[;k lwpd pdz ds fuekZ.k gsrq 12-½ izfr"kr
¼x½ izkIrkad i=ksa dks rS;kj djus rFkk mldh tkWp gsrq 50 izfr"krA
60
¼?k½ izkIrkad iznku djus dh izfdz;k esa Mkd fVdV rFkk ys[ku&lkexzh vkfn dh enksa esa O;; gsrq 25 izfr"krA
;a=hdj.k okys laLFkkvksa dks fLFkfr esa "kqYd dks dsoy 25 izfr"kr /kujkf"k lLa Fkk ds iz/kku vFkok dsUnz ds v/kh{kd }kjk] tSlh fLFkfr gks] jksd yh tk;sxh ftldk iz;ksx izkIrkad iznku djus dh izfdz;k esa Mkd O;; rFkk ys[ku&lkexzh vkfn dh enksa esa O;; gsrq fd;k tk;sxkA
¼[k½ fo[kf.Mr
¼x½ fo[kf.Mr
11&
foyEc "kqYd 100 :i;s ¼fdlh O;fDrxr
ijh{kkFkhZ }kjk ns; tks ifj'kn
dh fdlh ijh{kk esa
izfo'V gksus dh vuqefr dk
viuk vkosnu&i= fofu;eksa
es a fu/kkZfjr frfFk ds i"pkr~
ijUrq vf/kdre 16 vxLr
rd nsrk gSA½
12&
izos"k&i= dh f}rh; izfrfyfi dk "kqYd 2 :i;sA
13&
ifj'kn }kjk ,d ijh{kk ds fy, ijh{kkFkhZ 20 :i;sA
dks fuxZr izek.k&i= esa uke ifjorZu
djkus dk "kqYd #14&
bl v/;k; ds fofu;e 28 ds 100 :i;s
vUrxZr fuxZr izek.k&i= dh f}rh; izR;sd ijh{kk
izfrfyfi dk "kqYd ds fy,A #15&
61
ftl o'kZ esa ijh{kk gqbZ Fkh mldh 31 200 :i;sA ekpZ ls 5 o'kZ ds vUnj u fy, x,
izek.k&i= dk "kqYd
#16&
fdlh O;fDrxr ijh{kkFkhZ ds fy, 200 :i;sA izcztuizek.k&i= fuxZr gksus dk "kqYd #17& laLFkk ds iz/kkuksa dks ijh{kkQy 50 :i;s izFke 100 i=ks a dh ijh{kkfFkZ;ksa vFkok
f}rh; izfrfyfi;ka izsf'kr djus mlds va"k ds fy, dk "kqYd ckn ds 100
ijh{kkfFkZ;ksa vFkok
mlds va"k ds fy, 15
:i;sA #fnukad 30-4-2016 ds xtV esa izdkf"kr foKfIr la[;k% ifj'kn&9@94 fnukad 29-4-2016 }kjk la"kksf/kr ,oa 30-4-2016 ls izHkkohA
18&
O;fDrxr ijh{kkfFkZ;ksa ds vkosnu&i= 5 : i;sA
vxzlkj.k gsrq "kqYd
"kqYd dh okilh
23& fdlh ijh{kk esa izfo'V gksus dh vuqefr ds fy, ,d ckj fn;k gqvk "kqYd fuEufyf[kr dks NksM+dj okil u gksxk % ¼d½ n"kk;s] ftlesa iwjs "kqYd dh okilh gks tk;sxh &&
[,d] ijh{kk ls iwoZ ijh{kkFkhZ dh e`R;qA
[nks] dksbZ ijh{kkFkhZ] tks vkxs gkus okyh ijh{kk ds fy, fu/kkZfjr "kqYd nsus ds Ik"pkr~ lafujh{kk ds QyLo:Ik vFkok vius jksds gq, ijh{kkQy ds eqDr gksus ij lQy ?kksf'kr dj fn;k tkrk gSA [rhu] dksbZ ijh{kkFkhZ] tks iwoZ ijh{kk ds fy, fn;s x;s "kqYd] ftlesa og vLoLFkrk ds dkj.k izfo'V u gks ldk] ds jksds tkus dh le; ls lwpuk izkIr u gksus ds dkj.k u;k "kqYd tek dj nsrk gSA
¼[k½ n"kk;sa] ftlesa ,d :Ik;k de djds okilh gksxh %
62
[,d] tc dksbZ ijh{kkFkhZ Hkwy ls "kqYd dks "0202&f"k{kk [ksy&dyk vkSj laLd`fr] 01&lkekU; f"k{kk] 202&ek/;fed f"k{kk] 02&cksMZ dh ijh{kkvksa dk "kqYd" "kh'kZd esa tek dj nsa ;|fi og fdlh vU; fudk; }kjk lapkfyr ijh{kk esa izfo'V gksuk pkgrk@pkgrh gSA [nks] ,sls ijh{kkFkhZ ds lEcU/k esa] ftudk vkosnu&i= ifj'kn vFkok vxzlkj.k izkf/kdkjh }kjk vLohd`r dj fn;k x;k gksA [rhu] tc dksbZ ijh{kkFkhZ ifj'kn dh fdlh ijh{kk ds fy, fofgr "kqYd ls vf/kd tek dj nsaA [pkj] tc ifj'kn dh fdlh ijh{kk ds fy, ijh{kkFkhZ dh vksj ls fdlh vU; O;fDr }kjk xyrh ls "kqYd tek dj fn;k tk;A
iqu"p&¼d½ ""kqYd" dk rkRi;Z dsoy ijh{kk "kqYd ls gS vkSj mlesa vad "kqYd vFkok foyEc "kqYd lfEefyr ugha
gSA
¼[k½ "kqYd dh okilh dk vkosnu&i= "kqYd dks dks'kkxkj esa tek djus ds nks o'kZ ds Hkhrj gh izLrqr gks
ldsxkA
¼x½ "kqYd dh okilh ds fy, ml vH;FkhZ ds lEcU/k esa fdlh vkosnu&i= dh vko";drk ugha gSa ftldk
vkosnu&i= ifj'kn }kjk jí dj fn;k x;k gSA
"kqYd &LFkxu
24& vkosnu&i= nsus ij ifj'kn fdlh ijh{kkFkhZ dks] tks fdlh ijh{kk esa izfo'V gksus ls vleFkZ jgk] vkxkeh gksus okyh ijh{kk esa izos"k dh vuqefr mlds "kqYd dh LFkfxr j[kdj fuEufyf[kr n"kkvks a esa ns ldrk gSA ¼,d½ fo[kf.MrA
¼nks½ fo[kf.MrA
¼rhu½ ijh{kkFkhZ ijh{kk ds le; Hka;dj :i ls :X.k Fkk vkSj mldks leFkZ fpfdRlk izkf/kdkjh us ;Fkkfof/k izekf.kr fd;k gSA ijh{kkfFkZ;ksa ds ijh{kk "kqYd LFkfxr j[kus ds vkosnu&i= laLFkk ds iz/kku vFkok lEcfU/kr dsUnz v/kh{kd }kjk ifj'kn ds lfpo dk;kZy; esa ijh{kk o'kZ dh 1 ebZ rd igqWp tkus pkfg;sA iqu"p&¼d½& ,d ckj LFkfxr fd;k x;k "kqYd iqu% LFkfxr ugha gks ldsxkA
¼[k½& eq[; ijh{kk ds rqjUr ckn esa gkus okyh iwjd ijh{kk dk "kqYd LFkfxr djus dk vkosnu&i= izkIr gksus dh vfUre frfFk 15 flrEcj gksxhA vf/kd tek fd;s "kqYd dh okilh u gksxhA
izos"k&i= rFkk mUgsa izkIr djus dh fof/k
25& lfpo vius dks vk"oLr djus ds mijkUr fd ijh{kkFkhZ us ifj'kn dh ijh{kk esa izos"k gsrq leLr vis{kkvksa dks iwfrZ dj nh gS] mls izos"k&i= nsxk ftls ijh{kk dsUnz ds v/kh{kd dks izLrqr djds
63
ijh{kkFkhZ dks ijh{kk esa cSBus dh vuqefr nh tk;sxhA O;fDrxr ijh{kkFkhZ vius izos"k&i= ijh{kk dsUnzksa ds v/kh{kdksa ls fyf[kr ijh{kk izkjEHk gksus ds izFke fnol ls 48 ?kUVs iwoZ izkIr dj ysaxs] ,slk u djus ij mUgsa izfrfnu vFkok mlds va"k ij 1 :Ik;s vFkZn.M nsuk gksxkA
;fn lfpo vk"oLr gksa fd fdlh ijh{kkFkhZ dk izos"k&i= [kks x;k vFkok u'V gks x;k gS rks fu/kkZfjr
"kqYd fn;s tkus ij mldh f}rh; izfrfyfi ns ldrs gSaA
ofg'dj.k ,oa fu'dklu
26& bu fofu;eksa dh "krksZ ds gksrs gq, Hkh&& ¼,d½ dksbZ ijh{kkFkhZ tks ,d "kSf{kd o'kZ ds Hkhrj fdlh le; ofg'd`r dj fn;k x;k gS] ml "kSf{kd o'kZ esa gksus okyh ijh{kk esa izos"k ugha ik ldsxkA
¼nks½ fdlh ,sls ijh{kkFkhZ dh] ftldh ifj'kn dh fdlh ijh{kk esa izos"k ds fy, mldk izkFkZuk&i= Hkst fn, tkus ds Ik"pkr~ laLFkk ls fu'dkf'kr dj fn;k x;k gS vkSj ftldk fdlh ekU;rk izkIr laLFkk esa izos"k ugha gqvk gS] ijh{kk esa lfEefyr gksus dh vuqefr ugha nh tkosxhA
KkrO;&¼d½ ;fn mi;qDr n.M mls ijh{kkdky esa vFkok mlds Ik"pkr~ ijUrq ml "kSf{kd o'kZ dh lekfIr ls iwoZ fn;k tkrk gS ftlesa ijh{kk gksrh gS] rks mldh ijh{kk fujLr dj nh tk;sxhA
¼[k½ fdlh ijh{kkFkhZ dks tks ifj'kn }kjk ekU; fdlh ijh{kk fudk; ls ikfjr gS] fdlh ijh{kk esa ml vof/k dks lekfIr ls iwoZ] ftlds fy, og nf.Mr gS] izos"k ugha fey ldsxkA
27& ¼fo[kf.Mr½
izek.k&i= dh nwljh izfr
28& ifj'kn] vkosnu&i= nsus ij rFkk bl v/;k; ds fofu;e 22¼14½ ds vuqlkj fu/kkZfjr "kqYd nsus ij fdlh ijh{kkFkhZ dks izek.k&i= dh nwljh izfr fuEufyf[kr n"kkvksa esa ns ldrk gS&& ¼,d½ izek.k&i= [kks tkus vFkok u'V gks tkus dh n"kk esaA
¼nks½ izek.k&i= ds [kjkc gks tkus] fo:fir gksus vFkok dV&QV tkus dh n"kk esa ifj'kn dh vo:) fd;s tkus gsrq izLrqr dj fn;k tkrk gSA
¼rhu½ izek.k&i= dh izfof'V;ka /kwfey gks tkus dh n"kk esa tks vU; izdkj ls etcwr gSa vkSj ifj'kn dks fujLr fd;s tkus ds fy;s izLrqr fd;k tkrk gSA
¼pkj½ vkxkeh fofu;e 32 ds izfo/kku ds vuqlkj vLokfed izek.k&i= u'V dj fn;s tkus dh n"kk esaA izfrcU/k ;g gS fd oxZ ¼,d½ ,oa ¼nks½ vkSj ¼pkj½ esa ijh{kkFkhZ vius vkosnu&i=ksa ds lkFk "kiFk&i= Hkh izLrqr djsaxsA ;fn ijh{kkFkhZ dh vk;q 20 o'kZ ;k blls de gS rks "kiFk&i= mlds firk ¼;fn og thfor gSa½ ds }kjk vFkok mlds vfHkHkkod }kjk ¼;fn firk thfor ugha gS½ fu'ikfnr fd;k tk;sxkA nksuks a gh n"kkvksa esa ijh{kkFkhZ dks
64
"kiFk&i= dh ;Fkk fof/k vfHiqf'V djuh gksxhA ;g Hkh izfrcU/k gS fd oxZ ¼,d½ ds lEcU/k esa ijh{kkfFkZ;ksa ds }kjk bl lR; dks bl jkT; ds ,d nSfud lekpkj&i= ds ,d laLdj.k esa foKfIr djkuk gksxk vkSj bl lekpkj&i= ds laLdj.k dh izfr ftlesa foKfIr fudyh gS ifj'kn ds dk;kZy; dks iwoZ izfrcU/k esa visf{kr "kiFk&i= ds lkFk izsf'kr djuh gksxhA izcztu (Migration) izek.k&i=
29& O;fDrxr~ ijh{kkfFkZ;ksa dks fu/kkZfjr "kqYd nsus ij fuEufyf[kr izi= esa lfpo }kjk izcztu izek.k Ik= fuxZr fd;s tk;sxsA
ek/;fed f"k{kk ifj'kn~] mRrj izns"k
izcztu (Migration) izek.k&Ik=
O;fDrxr~ ijh{kkfFkZ;ksa ds :Ik es a ifj'kn~ dh ijh{kk;sa mRrh.kZ djus okys ijh{kkfFkZ;ksa ds fy;s % ;g izekf.kr fd;k tkrk gS fd -------------------------------------- iq=@iq=h-------------------------------vuqdzekad--------------------------us 19---- esa gq;h gkbZLdwy@b.VjehfM,V ijh{kk ------------------------dsUnz ls O;fDrxr~ ijh{kkFkhZ ds :Ik esa mRrh.kZ dhA ifj'kn~ dks mlds mRrj izns"k ls ckgj fdlh fo"ofo|ky; vFkok laLFkk esa izfo'V gksus esa dksbZ vkifRr
ugha gSaA
bykgkckn & lfpoA
KkrO; & laLFkkxr~ ijh{kkfFkZ;ksa ds :Ik esa izfof'V gksus okys ijh{kkfFkZ;ksa ds fy;s izcztu izek.k i= ugha fn;k tkrk gSA ftl laLFkk esa ijh{kkFkhZ us v/;;u fd;k mldk ftyk fo|ky; fujh{kd ls izfrgLrk{kfjr
LFkkukurj.k izek.k i= izcztu izek.k i= dk dk;Z djrk gSA
30& bl v/;k; ds fofu;e 28 ds gksrs gq;s Hkh ijh{kkFkhZ }kjk izek.k&i= dh nwljh izfrfyfi izkIr djus ds fy;s tek fd;k gqvk "kqYd okil ugha fd;k tk;sxkA
izek.k&i=ksa dk forj.k
31& izek.k i=ksa dk forj.k ifj'kn~ dh ijh{kk esa mRrh.kZ ijh{kkFkhZ dk izek.k i= vkpk;Z vFkok dsUnz tSlh fLFkfr gks] dks Hkstk tk;sxk] tks ijh{kkFkhZ dks nsxssA tks ijh{kkFkhZ Mkd ls viuk izek.k&i= pkgrs gSa os vkpk;Z@dsUnz v/kh{kd dks jftLVMZ Mkd fVdV rFkk fyQkQk Hkstdj vFkok fu/kkZfjr izko/kkukuqlkj izkIr dj ldsxsaA
vLokfed izek.k&i=
32& vkosnu Ik= rFkk bl v/;k; ds fofu;e 22 ¼15½ ds vUrxZr~ fu/kkZfjr "kqYd nsus ij ifj'kn~ fdlh ijh{kkFkhZ dks ftles a ml o'kZ dh 31 ekpZ ls ftles a dh ijh{kk gqbZ Fkh ikWp o'kZ ds Hkhrj u fy;s x;s ewy izek.k i= dks fuxZr dj ldrh gSA blds fy;s vkosnu lfpo ds ;gk a ls izkIr fu/kkZfjr izi= ij laLFkkxr~ ijh{kkFkhZ ds laca/k esa laLFkk ds iz/kku }kjk rFkk O;fDrxr~ ijh{kkFkhZ ds lca a/k esa dsUnz ds v?kh{kd }kjk ,d "kiFk i= lfgr ftlesa ;g mYys[k gks fd mlds izek.k i= dh ewy izfr vFkok nwljh izfrfyfi ugha izkIr dh gS] fn;k tkuk pkfg;sA
;fn ijh{kkFkhZ 20 o'kZ ;k mlls de vk;q dk gS rks "kiFk Ik= mlds firk ¼;fn thfor gksa½ ds }kjk vFkok mlds
65
vfHkHkkod }kjk ¼;fn firk thfor u gks½a fu'ikfnr fd;k tk;sxkA nksuksa n"kkvksa esa ijh{kkFkhZ dks "kiFk i= dks ;Fkkfof/k vfHkiqf'V djuh gksxhA
izfrcU/k ;g gS fd ;fn fdlh ijh{kkFkhZ us fu/kkZfjr vof/k ds Hkhrj vFkok izek.k&i= lacaf/kr laLFkk ds iz/kku vFkok dsUnz v/kh{kd ls izkIr ugha fd;k gS og mls 05 o'kZ dh vof/k ds chrus ds Ik"pkr~ rqjUr ifj'kn~ dk;kZy; eas okil Hkst nsaA Nk= dks ifj'kn~ }kjk fu/kkZfjr izfdz;k iw.kZ djus ds Ik"pkr~ mls izek.k i= fn;k tk;sxkA ifj'kn~ }kjk leLr vLokfed izek.k i=ksa dks ifj'kn~ dk;kZy; ls muds fuxZr gksus dh frfFk ls 20 o'kZ chrus ds Ik"pkr~ u'V dj fn;k tk;sxkA rRi"pkr~ ;fn dksbZ ijh{kkFkhZ viuk izek.k&Ik= pkgrk gS rks mls mDr izek.k&Ik= dh f}rh; izfrfyfi gsrq fu;ekuqlkj izkFkZuk Ik= nsuk gksxkA
U;uw re vk;q *33& ;fn fdlh ijh{kkFkhZ dh vk;q ml o'kZ dh izFke tqykbZ dks ftlesa og ijh{kk esa lfEefyr gksuk pkgs 14 o'kZ vFkok mlls vf/kd ugha gks rks ;g 1971 rFkk mlds vkxs dh gkbZLdwy ijh{kk esa izos"k ikus dk ik= ugha gksxkA (*jktkKk la[;k ek0&630@15&7&1608&56&72 fnukad 29 fnlEcj] 1972 }kjk vU; vkns"k tkjh gksus rd fuyfEcr gSA½
34& ¼fujLr½
Ik=kpkj f"k{kk
35& foHkkx }kjk LFkkfir Ik=kpkj f"k{kk laLFkku }kjk ek/;fed f"k{kk ds Lrj ds mUu;u vkSj ifj'kn~ dh ijh{kkvksa esa
O;fDrxr~ :Ik ls izos"k pkgus okys O;fDr;ks a dks v/;;u esa lqfo/kk nsus ds fy, Ik=kpkj ds ek/;e ls f"k{kk nsus
dh O;oLFkk dh tk;sxhA
Ik=kpkj f"k{kk lLa Fkku dk izeq[k nkf;Ro
i=kpkj f"k{k.k gsrq vH;fFkZ;ksa ds iathdj.k dh O;oLFkk djuk] ikB ys[ku] ifjektZu] eqnz.k ,o a vko";drkuqlkj
vko`fRr;ksa esa eqfnzr ikBksa ds izs'k.k dh O;oLFkk djuk] vH;fFkZ;ksa dks funsZ"ku iznku djus dh O;oLFkk djuk]
i=kpkj ikB~;dze dk vuqlj.k djus okys vH;fFkZ;ksa dh ijh{kk esa lfEefyr gksus ds fy, vko";d mi;qDrk
izek.k i= nsuk rFkk le;≤ ij funs"kd@"kklu }kjk vf/klwfpr vU; dk;ksZ dk lEiknu djuk gksxkA
36&¼1½ ifj'kn~ ijh{kkvksa dh] ftl ijh{kk dh ftl oxZ ds] ftl Js.kh ds] O;fDrxr~ ijh{kkfFkZ;ksa ds fy, ftu fo'k;ksa esa
i=kpkj f"k{kk O;oLFkk fd;s tkus dh vf/klwpuk f"k{kk funs"kd] mRrj izns"k }kjk dh tk;] ml ijh{kk ds] ml
oxZ d]s ml Js.kh ds ,sls O;fDrxr~ ijh{kkfFkZ;ksa ds fy, tks fofu;e 37 ds vUrxZr~ ugha vkrs gSa] i=kpkj f"k{kk
gsrq viuk iathdj.k djkdj i=kpkj f"k{k.k vUrxZr~ fn;s x;s ikBksa dk vuqlj.k djuk vfuok;Z gksxkA
¼2½ mi;qZDr~ Js.kh ds O;fDrxr~ ijh{kkfFkZ;ksa ds fy, laLFkku }kjk fu/kkZfjr ikB~;dze iwjk djus gsrq iathdj.k dh
O;oLFkk dh tk;sxhA i=kpkj ikB;dze vuqlj.k dh vof/k lkekU;r% nks "kSf{kd l= gksxhA vij f"k{kk funs"kd
¼i=kpkj f"k{kk½ vko";drkuqlkj blesa ifjorZu dj ldrs gSaA
37&¼1½ i=kpkj f"k{k.k dh vfuokZ;rk ls fuEukafdr Js.kh ds O;fDrxr~ ijh{kkFkhZ eqDr jgsxsa&&
d& gkbZLdwy ijh{kk ds lEcU/k es&a &
66
¼1½ foxr~ o'kksZ dh gkbZLdwy ijh{kk esa vuqRrh.kZ ijh{kkFkhZA ¼2½ fofu;e 17 v/;k; 12 ds vUrxZr~ vfrfjDr fo'k;@fo'k;ksa ds ijh{kkFkhZA ¼3½ fjDrA
¼4½ ,sls ijh{kkFkhZ ftUgksusa fdlh ekU;rk izkIr laLFkk esa d{kk 9 rFkk 10 esa fu;fer Nk= ds :Ik esa v/;;u dk fu;fer ikB~;dze iw.kZ dj fy;k gks fdUrq ifj'kn~ dh gkbZLdwy ijh{kk esa lfEefyr gksus ds fy, vkosnu u fd;s gksa ¼fdUrq laLFkk dh mifLFkfr iath esa uke gks½ vFkok vkosnu i= izLrqr dj fn;s tkus ds Ik"pkr~ Hkh ijh{kk esa lfEefyr u gq, gksaA
¼5½ fdlh ekU;rk izkIr lLa Fkk ls d{kk 9 vFkok led{k ijh{kk mRrh.kZ ijh{kkFkhZA ¼6½ fgUnh ls fHkUu fdlh vU; ek/;e ls ijh{kk nsus okys ijh{kkFkhZA
¼7½ us=ghu ¼vU/ks½ rFkk pyus fQjus esa "kkjhfjd :Ik ls v{ke ijh{kkFkhZA
¼8½ Hkkjrh; lsuk esa fu;fer :Ik ls dk;Zjr~ ijh{kkFkhZA
[k& b.VjehfM,V ijh{kk ds lEcU/k esa %
¼1½ foxr o'kksZ dh b.VjehfM,V ijh{kk esa vuqRrh.kZ ijh{kkFkhZA
¼2½ fofu;e 17 v/;k; 12 ds vUrxZr vfrfjDr fo'k;@fo'k;ksa ds ijh{kkFkhZA
¼3½ fjDrA
¼4½ fo[kf.Mr
¼5½ gkbZLdwy vFkok led{k ijh{kk mRrh.kZ ,sls dkjkxkj cUnh] tks fdUgha dkj.kksa ls dkjkxkj esa U;wure~ 01 vFkok vf/kd o'kksZa ls fu:) gksaA
¼6½ fgUnh ls fHkUu fdlh vU; ek/;e ls ijh{kk nsus okys ijh{kkFkhZA
¼7½ us=ghu ¼vU/ks½ rFkk pyus&fQjus esa "kkjhfjd :i ls v{ke ijh{kkFkhZA
¼8½ Hkkjrh; lsuk esa fu;fer :i ls dk;Zjr ijh{kkFkhZA
izfrcU/k ;g gS fd i=kpkj f"k{k.k O;oLFkk dh vfuok;Zrk ls eqfDr izkIr mi;qDr ¼d½ vkSj ¼[k½ ds vH;FkhZ pkgsa rks fufnZ'V fof/k ls fu/kkZfjr "kqYd tek djds i=kpkj ds varxZr fy;s x;s fo'k;ksa esa ikB izkIr dj ldrs gSA ¼2½ b.VjehfM,V ijh{kk esa O;fDrxr :i ls lfEefyr gksus bPNqd ,sls ijh{kkfFkZ;ksa ds fy, ftUgksaus fdlh ekU;rk izkIr laLFkk esa d{kk 11 vFkok led{k ijh{kk mRrh.kZ dh gS] i=kpkj f"k{kk gsrq viuk iathdj.k djkds i=kpkj f"k{kk ds ikB~;dze dk vuqlj.k djuk rFkk rRlEcU/kh vuqlj.k izek.k&i= ijh{kk vkosnu&i= ds lkFk layXu djk vfuok;Z gksxkA izfrcU/k ;g gs fd ,sls ijh{kkfFkZ;ksa ds fy;s i=kpkj f"k{k.k dh vfo/k ,d "kSf{kd l= ls vf/kd u
67
gksxhA 38&¼1½ i=kpkj f"k{k.k gsrq "kklu }kjk Lohd`r njksa ij iathdj.k i=kpkj f"k{k.k rFkk vU; "kqYd clwy fd;k tk;sxkA
¼2½ i=kpkj f"k{kk laLFkku ds fofHkUu ikfjJfed dk;ksZ ds fy;s ekuns; rFkk ikfjJfed dk Hkqxrku "kklu }kjk Lohd`r njksa ij fd;k tk;sxkA
39& i=kpkj f"k{kk laLFkku]mRrj izns"k }kjk lapkfyr i=kpkj f"k{kk lrr~ v/;;u lEidZ ;kstuk ds vUrxZr jkT; ds mPprj ek/;fed fo|ky;ksa esa iathd`r Nk=ksa dks fu;fer laLFkkxr Nk= ds :i esa ekuk tk;sxkA izek.k&i= es a uke ifjorZu
40& ifj'kn lQy mEehnokjksa }kjk fofgr izfdz;kuqlkj vkosnu&i= nsus rFkk bl v/;k; ds fofu;e 22 ¼13½ esa fu/kkZfjr "kqYd nus ij izek.k&i= es a fuEukafdr izfrcU/kksa ds v/khu uke ifjorZu dj ldrk gS& ¼d½ vkosnu&i= mfpr lj.kh }kjk fn;k tk;sxk rFkk ftl o'kZ esa ijh{kk gqbZ Fkh mldh 31 ekpZ ls rhu o'kZ ds Hkhrj ifj'kn ds lfpo ds dk;kZy; esa igqWp tkuk pkfg,A vkosnd dks ,d fVdV yxs gq, dkxt ij "kiFk&i= nsuk gksxk] tks izFke Js.kh ds eftLVªsV vFkok uksVjh }kjk ;Fkkfof/k izekf.kr gksuk pkfg,] ftlesa uke esa ifjorZu ds oS/k dkj.k fn;s gksaxs rFkk tks ,d jktif=r vf/kdkjh }kjk ;Fkk fof/k izekf.kr gksxk vkSj ijh{kkFkhZ tgkW og fuokl djrk gS] ogkW ds LFkkuh; nSfud i= dh rhu fofHkUu frfFk;ksa ds laLdj.kksa esa vius uke ds ifjorZu dks foKkfir djsxk] blls iwoZ fd mls ifjofrZr uke dk u;k izek.k&i= izkIr gksA lEcfU/kr frfFk;ksa ds lekpkj &i=ks a dh izfr;ka vkosnu&i= ds lkFk layXu djuk vfuok;Z gSA
¼[k½ ifj'kn }kjk uke ifjorZu ds vkosnu&i= fuEufyf[kr dks NksM+dj vU; fdUgha dkj.kks a ds Lohdkj ugha fd;s tk;saxs&
uke esa Hkn~nkiu gks vFkok uke ls vi"kCn dh /ofu fudyrh gks vFkok uke vLkEekutud izrhr gksrk gks vFkok vU; ,slh fLFkfr gksus ij A
¼x½ ijh{kkfFkZ;ksa }kjk uke ds igys ;k ckn esa mi uke tksM+us] /keZ vFkok tkfr lpw d "kCnksa dks tksM+us vFkok lEeku tud "kCn ;k mikf/k tksM+us tSls fdlh Hkh izdkj ds vkosnu&i=ksa dks Lohdkj ugha fd;k tk;sxkA blh izdkj /keZ vFkok tkfr ifjorZu ds vk/kkj ij vFkok fookfgr Nk=@Nk=kvksa ds fookg ds QyLo:i uke ifjorZu gks tkus ij ifj'kn }kjk uke esa ifjorZu ugha fd;k tk;sxkA
¼?k½ mRrj izns"k "kklu ls deZpkfj;ksa dks uke ifjorZu ds vkosnu&i= lEcfU/kr foHkkx ds v/;{k }kjk lfpo]lkekU; iz"kklu foHkkx] mRrj izns"k]y[kuÅ ds ikl Hkstk tkuk pkfg,A
¼M-½ Hkkjrh; la?k ds jkT; ¼mRrj izns"k ds vfrfjDr½ ljdkjh deZpkfj;ksa ds uke esa ifjorZu vkosnu&i= ij fd;k tk;sxk] ;fn lEcfU/kr jkT; ljdkj }kjk
blh izdkj dk ifjorZu dj fn;k x;k gS vkSj mldh lwpuk ifj'kn dks lEcfU/kr foHkkx ds jkT; lfpo vFkok foHkkx ds v/;{k }kjk ns nh tkrh gSA
68
¼p½ dsUnzh; "kklu ds deZpkjh ds vkosnu&i= nsus ij uke esa ifjorZu dj fn;k tk;sxk ;fn blh izdkj dk ifjorZu dsUnzh; "kklu }kjk dj fn;k x;k gS vkSj mldh lwpuk ifj'kn dks lEcfU/kr ea=ky; ds jkT; lfpo vFkok x`g foHkkx ds ea=ky; }kjk ns nh tkrh gSA
¼N½ ;fn fdlh ijh{kk ds fy, uke esa ifjorZu dj fn;k tkrk gS rks vU; ijh{kkvksa ds izek.k&i= esa tks ijh{kkFkhZ dks igys vFkok ckn esa fuxZr gq, gksa]fcuk u;s "kiFk&i= ds ijUrq ifz r izek.k&i= ds fy, 20 :i;s "kqYd nsus ij uke ifjorZu dj fn;k tk;sxkA
¼t½ "kiFk&i= rFkk uke esa ifjorZu dk izkFkZuk&i= ijh{kkFkhZ ds firk vFkok ;fn mudh e`R;q gks x;h gks] vfHkHkkod }kjk izekf.kr fd;k tkuk pkfg,A
v/;k; rsjg
gkbZLdwy ijh{kk
¼izFke nks o'khZ; ikB~;dze d{kk&9 rFkk 10½
gkbZLdwy ijh{kk ds fy, izR;sd ijh{kkFkhZ dks uhps fn;s gq, vuqlkj lkr fo'k;ksa esa ,d iz"ui= esa ijh{kk yh tk;sxh ¼o'kZ 2010 dh ijh{kk ls izHkkoh½&&
¼,d½ fgUnh vFkok izkjfEHkd fgUnh ¼fgUnh ls NwV ikus okys Nk=ksa ds fy,½A
¼nks½ ,d vk/kqfud Hkkjrh; Hkk'kk ¼xqtjkrh] mnwZ] iatkch] ejkBh] vklkeh] mfM+;k] dUuM+] d"ehjh] flU/kh] rfey] rsyxw] ey;kye] uSikyh½A
vFkok
,d vk/kqfud fons"kh Hkk'kk vaxszth]A
vFkok
,d "kkL=h; Hkk'kk ¼laLd`r] ikyh] vjch] Qkjlh½A
¼rhu½ xf.kr vFkok izkjfEHkd xf.kr vFkok x`g foKku ¼ dsoy ckfydkvksa ds fy,½A fVIi.kh&&
¼d½ os Nk=@Nk=k;s a tks fdlh fodykaxrk] iw.kZ us=ghurk vFkok fodykax gkFk ls ihfM+r gksa] ftlls os vfuok;Z fo'k;ksa xf.kr es a T;kferh; vkd̀fr;ka u [khap ikrs gks a vFkok foKku@x`gfoKku esa fdz;kRed dk;Z ugha dj ikrs gS]a bu fo'k;ksa ds LFkku ij NBs fo'k; ds :i esa fu/kkZfjr vfrfjDr fo'k;ksa dh lpw h esa ls vU; vfrfjDr fo'k; p;u djus dh lqfo/kk bl izfrcU/k ds lkFk iznku dh gS fd ,sls Nk=@Nk=k viuh fodykaxrk ds leFkZu esa eq[; fpfdRlkf/kdkjh dk izek.k&i= izLrqr djrs gSa rFkk lkFk gh ;fn vxzlkj.k vf/kdkjh Lo;a O;fDrxr :i ls ,slh fodykxa rk ls iw.kZr;k lUrq'V gksaA
69
¼[k½ fodykax rFkk n`f'Vckf/kr ijh{kkfFkZ;ksa dks ijh{kk gsrq fu/kkZfjr vof/k ds vfrfjDr 20 feuV izfr ?k.Vs ds fglkc ls vfrfjDr le; ns; gksxkA
¼x½ fudkyk x;kA ¼ijh{kk lfefr dh cSBd fnukad 7 flrEcj] 2002 esa fy;s x;s fu.kZ; vuqlkj fudkyk x;kA½ ¼?k½ewd cf/kj Nk= nwljh vfuok;Z Hkk'kk ds LFkku ij ,d vU; fo'k; oSdfYid fo'k;ksa dh lpw h esa ls miâr dj ldrs gSAa [pkj] foKku [ikWp] lkekftd foKku [N%] fuEufyf[kr fo'k;ksa esa ls dksbZ ,d vfrfjDr fo'k;& ¼d½ ,d "kkL=h; Hkk'kk& ¼;fn bls vfuok;Z fo'k; ds :i esa dze la[;k& nks ij ugha fy;k x;k gSA½ ¼laLd`r] ikfy] vjch] Qkjlh]½
vFkok
,d vk/kqfud Hkkjrh; Hkk'kk& ¼;fn bls vfuok;Z fo'k; ds :i esa dze la[;k& nks ij ugha fy;k x;k gSA½ ¼xqtjkrh] mnZw] iatkch] caxyk] ejkBh] vklkeh] mfM+;k] dUuM+] d"ehjh] flU/kh] rfey] rsyqxw] ey;kye] usikyhA½ vFkok
,d vk/kqfud fons"kh Hkk'kk& ¼ ;fn bls vfuok;Z fo'k; ds :i esa dze la[;k nks ij ugha fy;k x;k gSA½ & vaxzsthA ¼[k½ laxhr xk;u
¼x½ laxhr oknu
¼?k½ okf.kT;
¼M-½ fp=dyk
¼p½ d`f'k
¼N½ x`g foKku ¼ckydks ds fy;s rFkk mu ckfydkvksa d s fy;s ftUgksaus bls vfuok;Z fo'k; ds :i esa ugha fy;k gSA½
¼t½ flykbZ
¼>½ jatu dyk
70
¼´½ dEI;wVj ¼V½ ekuo foKku [lkr]& uSfrd] "kkjhfjd] lektksi;ksxh] mRiknd ,oa lekt lsok dk;Z rFkk iwoZ O;kolkf;d f"k{kk ds vUrxZr fu/kkZfjr fuEufyf[kr VsªM~l esa ls dksbZ ,d&&
1& VsDlVkby fMtkbu
2& iqLrdky; foKku
3& ikd "kkL=
4& QksVksxzkQh
5& csfdzx ,oa dUQsD"kujh
6& e/kqeD[kh ikyu
7& ikS/k"kkyk
8& vkVkseksckby
9& /kqykbZ&jaxkbZ
10& ifj/kku jpuk
11& [kk| laj{k.k
12& ,dkmUVsUlh ,oa vads{k.k
13& vk"kqfyfi ,oa Vad.k
14& cSfdax
15& Vad.k
16& Qy laj{k.k
17& Qly lqj{kk
18& jsfM;ks ,oa Vsyhfotu
19& eqnz.k
20& cqukbZ rduhd
71
21& fjVsy VsªfMax 22& lqj{kk
23& eksckby fjisfjax 24& nwfjTe ,oa gkfLiVkfyVh 25& vkbZ0Vh0@vkbZ0Vh0bZ0,l0 Vhi& iwoZ O;kolkf;d f"k{kk ds vUrxZr fu/kkZfjr VsªM fo'k;ksa dk fo|ky; Lrj ij vkUrfjd ewY;kadu fd;k tk;sxk rFkk ewY;kadu ds vk/kkj ij Nk=ksa dks ,0] ch0 rFkk lh0 xzsM iznku fd;s tk;ssaxs ftldk mYys[k muds vadi= rFkk izek.k i= esa fd;k tk;sxk rFkk fo|ky; }kjk p;fur VsªM Lor% ekU; ekus tk;saxsA
"kklu dh ladYiuk ds vuqlkj O;kolkf;d f"k{kk gsrq fu/kkZfjr fofHkUu VsªM fo'k;ksa dk v/;;u izR;sd Nk= ¼d{k 9 ls 12 rd½ ds fy;s vfuok;Z gksxkA lLa Fkk dks VsªM fo'k;ksa ds lapkyu gsrq dksbZ "kkldh; vuqnku ns; ugha gksxkA (2) mi;qDZr ikB~;dzeksa ds vuqlkj d{kk 9 rFkk d{kk 10 dk ikB~;dze i`Fkd&i`Fkd fu/kkfZ jr gS d{kk 9 ds fy;s fu/kkZfjr ikB~;dze ds vk/kkj ij fo|ky; Lrj ij vkarfjd ijh{kk yh tk;sxhA d{kk 10 ds fy;s fu/kkZfjr ikB~;dze ds vk/kkj ij gkbZLdwy ijh{kk dh lkoZtfud ijh{kk ifj'kn }kjk vk;ksftr gksxhA izR;sd fo'k; esa ,d iz"ui= 100 vadksa dk gksxkA (3) gkbZLdwy Lrj ij fofHkUu fo'k;ksa esa iz;ksxkRed dk;ksZa dk vkUrfjd ewY;kadu 05 IokbaV Ldsy xzsfMax ds vk/kkj ij fd;k tk;sxk] vksSj xzsM dks vad i= esa iznf"kZr fd;k tk;sxkA (4) uSfrd] "kkjhfjd] lektksi;ksxh mRiknd ,o a lekt lsok dk;Z rFkk iwoZ O;kolkf;d f"k{kk esa fo|ky; Lrj ij xzsM iznku fd;k tk;sxk ftldk mYys[k vad&i=@izek.k&i= esa gksxkA (5) leLr v/;kidks a ds }kjk tks gkbZLdwy ijh{kk ds fy;s rS;kj djkus okyh d{kkvksa ds f"k{k.k esa fu;qDr gS] Mk;fj;ka j[kh tk;sxh] ftuesa muds }kjk i<+k;s x;s izR;sd fo'k; esa gqvk dk;Z fn[kk;k tk;sxk vkSj bu
Mk;fj;ksa dk ekSf[kd vFkok fdz;kRed ijh{kdksa vFkok ,sls vU; izkf/kdkfj;ksa }kjk] tks ifj'kn }kjk
izfrfu;qDr fd;s tk;ssa]fujh{k.k fd;k tk;sxkA (6) mi lkf=d ijh{kkvksa ds fy;s cuk;s x;s iz"u&i=ksa rFkk leLr ijh{kkfFkZ;ksa dks fyf[kr mRrj iqLrdksa dk Hkh ijh{k.k bl
ekU;rk@vuqefr feyh gS mUgsa vaxzsth ek/;e ls Hkh f"k{k.k fn;s tkus dh vuqefr nh tk ldrh gSA
gkbZLdwy ijh{kk ds leLr ijh{kkFkhZ Hkk'kkvksa ds vfrfjDr leLr fo'k;ksa esa iz"uksa ds mRrj fgUnh vFkko
vaxzsth ek/;e ls nsxsaA ifj'kn ds lHkkifr rFkk foHkkx ds ,sls vU; vf/kdjh] ftUgsa og bl lEcU/k esa
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vf/kdkj ns nsa] Loefr ls mu ijh{kkfFkZ;ksa dh] ftudh ekr`Hkk'kk fgUnh ugha gS mnwZ esa iz"uksa ds mRrj nsus dh vuqefr ns ldrs gSA Hkk'kkvksa dks NksM+dj leLr fo'k;ks a ds iz"u&i= fgUnh rFkk vaxzsth esa cuk;s tk;saxsA
izfrcU/k ;g Hkh gS fd ifj'kn }kjk n`f'Vckf/kr ijh{kkfFkZ;ksa dks czsy fyfi esa iz"uksa ds mRrj nsus dh vuqefr nh tk ldrh gSA
fVIi.kh& ¼1½ Hkk'kkvks a esa ijh{kkFkhZ iz"uksa dk mRrj Hkk'kkvksa rFkk rRlecU/kh fyfi esa nsxsa ftlls iz"u&i= dk lEcU/k gS] tc rd fd iz"u&i= esa gh mlds izfrdwy mYys[k u gksA
¼2½ ifj'kn ds lHkkifr us fofu;e 7 v/;k; rsjg ds vuqlj.k esa laLFkkvksa ds iz/kkuks a rFkk dsUn v/kh{kdksa dks fuEufyf[kr oxksZ ds ijh{kkfFkZ;ksa dh ijh{kkvksa esa Hkk'kkvksa ds vfrfjDr leLr fo'k;ksa esa vaxzsth esa iz"u&i=ksa dk mRrj nsus dh vuqefr nsus dk vf/kdkj ns fn;k gSA
¼3½ gkbZLdwy ijh{kk esa o'kZ 2010 dh ijh{kk ls dszfMV flLVe ykxw fd;k x;k gSA ftlds vuqlkj vuqRrh.kZ ijh{kkFkhZ ftu fo'k;ksa esa mRrh.kZ gks tka; mUgsa vxys o'kZ iqu% mu fo'k;ksa esa ijh{kk ugh nsuh iMs+xhA ek= mu fo'k;ks a esa ijh{kk nsuh gksxh ftuesa os vuqRrh.kZ gksaA izfrcU/k ;g gksxk fd rhu o'kksZa ds Hkhrj ,sls Nk=ksa dks laLFkkxr ijh{kkFkhZ ds :i esa ijh{kk mRrh.kZ fd;k tkuk gksxk] blds ckn Nk= dsoy O;fDrxr ijh{kkFkhZ ds :i esa gh ijh{kk ns ldsaxsA ¼4½ ifj'kn }kjk o'kZ 2010 ls vk;ksftr gkbZLdyw ijh{kk ls Nk=ksa ds vadi= ,oa izek.ki= esa vadks ds lkFk xzsfMax dks Hkh iznf"kZr fd;k tk;sxkA
[,d] ijh{kkFkhZ ftudh ekr` Hkk'kk fgUnh u gksdj ,d vU; Hkk'kk gSA
[nks] ijh{kkFkhZ] ftUgksaus oSKkfud rFkk izkfof/kd fo'k; ¼xf.kr lfgr½ fy, gSA
[rhu] vkaXy Hkkjrh; laLFkkvksa ls vkus okys ijh{kkFkhZA
[pkj] ijh{kkFkhZ ftUgs a ifj'kn d s fofu;eks a ds fofu;e 8 v/;k; rsjg ds vUrxZr ifj'kn dh ijh{kkvksas esa vfuok;Z fgUnh ysus ls NwV fey xbZ gSA
¼3½ ifj'kn ds lHkkifr u s Åij ds fu;e ds v/khu ftyk fo|ky; fujh{kd] mRrj izns"k dh ,sl s ijh{kkfFkZ;ksa dks ftudh ekr` Hkk'kk mnZw gS] ifj'kn dh ijh{kkvksa esa mnwZ ek/;e dk iz;ksx djus dk vuqefr nsus dk vf/kdkj izfrfufgr dj fn;k gSA
¼4½ ifj'kn ds lHkkifr us Åij ds fofu;eksa ds v/khu ftyk fo|ky; fujh{kd mRrj izns"k dks ǹf'V&ckf/kr ijh{kkfFkZ;ksa dks czsy fyfi esa iz"uksa dk mRrj nsus dh vuqefr iznku djus dk vf/kdkj izfrfufgr dj fn;k gSA ¼5½ ,sls leLr ekeys ftues a laLFkkvksa ds iz/kkuks a vFkok dsUnz v/kh{kadks vFkok ftyk fo|ky; fujh{kd }kjk vuqefr nh tkrh gS] ifj'kn dks lwfpr fd;k tkuk vfuok;Z gksxkA
(8) bu fofu;eksa dh "krksZ ds gksrs gq;s Hkh gkbZLdwy ijh{kk esa fuEufyf[kr oxksZ ds ijh{kkfFkZ;ksa dks ifj'kn }kjk fu/kkZfjr fu;ekuqlkj vfuok;Z fgUnh ls NwV nh tk ldrh gS %
¼1½ fons"kh jkf'Vªd dks rFkk
¼2½ Hkkjrh; jkf'Vªd dks tks iwoZ f"k{k.k RkFkk@vFkok fuokl ds dkj.k fgUnh
73
dk i;kZIr Kku izkIr djus esa leFkZ ugh a Fks]a ftlls fd os gkbZLdwy ijh{kk es a vfuok;Z fgUnh dks ys ldsA izfrcU/k ;g gS fd ,sls ijh{kkfFkZ;ksa dks fgUnh dk fuEu Lrjh; ikB~;dze izkjfEHkd fgUnh vFkok vU; oSdfYid fo'k;] tks fu;ekuqdwy gks] vfuok;Z fgUnh ds LFkku ij ysuk pkfg;sA
KkrO;&&
¼1½ bl fofu;e esa mfYyf[kr NwV ifj'kn ds lHkkifr }kjk vFkok foHkkx ds ,sls vU; vf/kdkfj;ksa }kjk nh tk ldrh gS ftls og bl lEcU/k esa vf/kdkj nsA
vfuok;Z fgUnh ls NwV lEcU/kh fu;e
ifj'kn dh ijh{kkvksa esa vfuok;Z fgUnh ls NwV ds fu;e v/;k; rsjg fofu;e 8 esa fn;s gq, gSA mi;qZDr fofu;eksa ds vUrxZr ifj'kn us vfuok;Z fgUnh ls NwV lEcU/kh fuEukafd fu;e cuk;s gS&&
1& ijh{kkFkhZ] ftUgksaus ,d vkaXy Hkkjrh; vFkok ifCyd Ldwy esa de ls de 3 o'kZ v/;;u fd;k gks rFkk Lrj vkB vFkkZr dSfEczt lVhZfQdV ijh{kk vFkok bf.M;u Ldwyu lVhZfQdsV ijh{kk ifj'kn] ubZ fnYyh }kjk lapkfyr bf.M;u Ldwy lVhZQdsV ijh{kk ftl o'kZ esa gksrk gS] mlls pkj o'kZ iwoZ dk Lrj mRrh.kZ dj fy;k gSA 2& ijh{kkFkhZ tks ,d ,sls jkT; ds LFkk;h fuoklh gS] tgkW fgUnh izknsf"kd Hkk'kk ugha gS rFkk ftuds vfHkHkkod gkbZLdwy ijh{kk ds lEcU/k esa ijh{kk o'kZ ls igys dh o'kZ ds 1 flrEcj] dks de ls de 5 o'kZ iwoZ mRrj izns"k dks izcztu dj pqds gSA
3& ijh{kkFkhZ tks mRrj izns"k ds LFkk;h fuoklh gS] ijUrq ftUgksaus vLFkk;h :i ls vU; jkT; dks izcztu fd;k gS vkSj ogkW fuokl fd;k gS] ;fn os fdlh ekU;rk izkIr fo|ky; esa de ls de 3 o'kZ rd v/;;u djus rFkk ml fo|ky; esa mPp fgUnh u ysus dk izek.k&i= izLrqr djrs gS %
vfuok;Z fgUnh ls NwV iznku djus ds fy;s vf/kd`r vf/kdkjh
1& lUnfHkZr fofu;eksa ds iqu"p% ¼1½ ds vuqlkj.k esa ifj'kn ds lHkkifr us fuEufyf[kr vf/kdkfj;ksa dks izR;sd ds uke ds lkeus fyf[kr jkf'Vªdksa dks vfuok;Z fgUnh ls NwV nsus dk vf/kdkj ns fn;k gS % ¼d½ ftyk fo|ky; fujh{kd]mRrj izns"k& Hkkjrh; jkf'Vªd] tks ¼O;fDrxr rFkk LkaLFkkxr nksuksa izdkj ds ijh{kkFkhZ½A
¼[k½ ekU;rk izkIr laLFkkvksa ds iz/kku& fons"kh jkf'Vªd] tks mudh laLFkkvksa esa v/;;u dj jgs gSaS
¼x½ mu laLFkkvksa ds iz/kku] tks ijh{kk dsUnz gS& fons"kh jkf'Vªd] tks ml dsUnz ls O;fDrxr ijh{kkFkhZ ds :i esa izfo'V gks jgs gSaA
2& laLFkkxr ijh{kkfFkZ;ksa dks] tks vfuok;Z fgUnh ls NwV ikus ds vf/kdkjh gks] ;Fkksfpr izkf/kdkjh ls d{kk esa izos"k ds le; vkosnu djuk pkfg,A
3& O;fDrxr ijh{kkfFkZ;ksa ds lEcU/k esa NwV ds fy, izkFkZuk rFkk vkns"kksa dh izkfIr ijh{kk esa izfof'V gksus ds vkosnu&i= Hkjus ls iwoZ gh izkIr djuh pkfg;sA
fofHkUu izdkj dh fgUnh ysus ds lEcU/k esa funsZ"k
74
1& izkjfEHkd fgUnh ¼d{kk 8 ds Lrj dh½ ysdj gkbZLdwy ijh{kk mRrh.kZ ijh{kkfFkZ;ksa dks b.VjehM,V ijh{kk es a fu/kkZfjr fgUnh vFkok lkekU; fgUnh ysuh gksxhA
2& mRrj izns"k ls fgUnh ds lkFk d{kk 8 mRrh.kZ djus ds i"pkr~ mRrj izns"k ds ckgj ds fdlh izns"k ls fcuk fgUnh ds vFkok de vadksa okyh fuEu Lrj dh fgUnh ds lkFk gkbZLdyw ;k gk;j lsds.Mjh ;k eSVªhdqys"ku ijh{kk mRrh.kZ djus okys ijh{kkfFkZ;ksa dks b.VjehfM,V ijh{kk esa fu/kkZfjr fgUnh vFkok lkekU; fgUnh ysuh gksxhA 3& b.VjehfM,V ijh{kk esa vfuok;Z fgUnh ls NwV ugha nh tk;sxhA
v/;k; pkSng
b.VjehfM,V ijh{kk
1& b.VjehfM,V ijh{kk esa izos"k ds fy;s ;k ijh{kk ds fy, fu/kkZfjr ikB~;dze dk v/;;u izkjEHk djus ls iwoZ izR;sd ijh{kkFkhZ dks ifj'kn dh gkbZLdwy ijh{kk vFkok fofu;e }kjk mlds ¼gkbZLdwy ijh{kk ½ led{k ?kksf'kr ijh{kk esa mRrh.kZ gksuk vko";d gksxkA
2& fuEufyf[kr ijh{kk,a b.VjehfM,V ijh{kk ds fu/kkZfjr ikB~;dze ds v/;;u ds fy;s ijh{kkfFkZ;ksa dks izos"k dk ik= cukus ds mn~ns"; ls ifj'kn dh gkbZLdwy ijh{kk ds led{k ?kksf'kr dh tkrh gS&
1&cksMZ vkWQ lds s.Mjh ,twds"ku¼vkU/kz izns"k½
2&cksMZ vkQ lsd.s Mjh ,twds"ku xqokgkVh] vleA
3&fcgkj Ldwy ,Xtkfeus"ku cksMZ]iVukA
4&lsUVªy cksMZ vkWQ lsds.Mjh ,twds"ku] ubZ fnYyhA
5&NRrhlx<+ cksMZ vkWQ lsds.Mjh ,twds"ku]jk;iqjA
6&dkmfUly Qkj fn bf.M;u Ldwy lVhZfQdsV ,Xtkfeus"ku]ubZ fnYyhA
7&n;kyckx ,twds"ku bLV~Vh;wV¼MhEM ;wfuoflZVh½ vkxjkA
8&xksok cksMZ vkWQ lsds.Mjh ,.M gk;j lsds.Mjh ,twds"ku]xksokA
9&xqtjkr lsds.Mjh ,.M gk;j lsds.Mjh ,twds"ku cksMZ] xka/khuxj xqtjkrA
10&cksMZ vkWQ Ldwy ,twds"ku gfj;k.kk] fHkokuhA
11&fgekpy izns"k cksMZ vkWQ Ldwy ,twds"ku]/keZ"kkyk] dkaxM+kA
12&ts0,.M ds0 LVsV cksMZ vkWQ Ldyw ,twds"ku]tEewA
13&>kj[k.M ,ds.Meh dkmfUly]jkWphA
14&dukZVdk lsds.Mjh ,twds"ku ,Xtkfeus"ku cksMZ] cxa ykSjA
75
15&dsjyk cksMZ vkWQ gk;j lsds.Mjh ,twds"ku] fr:ouUriqjeA 16&egkjk'Vª LVsV cksMZ vkWQ lsds.Mjh ,oa gk;j lsds.Mjh ,twds"ku]iq.ksA 17&cksMZ vkWQ lsds.Mjh ,twds"ku]e/; izns"k]HkksikyA 18&cksMZ vkWQ lsds.Mjh ,twds"ku] ef.kiqj] bEQkyA
19&es?kky; cksMZ vkWQ Ldwy ,twds"ku] es?kky;A
20&fetksje cksMZ vkWQ Ldwy ,twds"ku] ,stkyA
21&ukxkyS.M cksMZ vkWQ Ldwy ,twds"ku] dksfgekA
22&cksMZ vkWQ lsds.Mjh ,twds"ku] mM+hlk] dVdA
23&iatkc Ldwy ,twds"ku cksMZ]eksgkyhA
24&cksMZ vkWQ lsds.Mjh ,twds"ku jktLFkku]vtesjA
25&LVsV cksMZ vkWQ Ldwy ,Xtkfeus"ku] ¼lsds.Mjh½ ,.M cksMZ vkQ gk;j lsds.Mjh ,Dtkfeus"ku]rfeyukMqA 26&f=iqjk cksMZ vkWQ lsds.Mjh ,twds"ku] vxjrykA
27&osLV caxky cksMZ vkWQ lsds.Mjh ,twds"ku]dksydrkA
28&cksMZ vkWQ Ldwy ,twds"ku mRrjk[k.M] jkeuxj]uSuhrkyA
29&m0iz0 enjlk f"k{kk ifj'kn]y[kuÅ }kjk lapkfyr ekSyoh ijh{kk]vjch vkSj eaq"kh ijh{kk QkjlhA 30&ek/;fed laLd`r f"k{kk ifj'kn]m0iz0 }kjk lapkfyr iwoZ e/;ek vFkok dksbZ vU; mPprj ijh{kkA 31&jk'Vªh; vksisu Ldwy ubZ fnYyh }kjk lapkfyr lsds.Mjh¼ek/;fed½ ijh{kk bl izfrcU/k ds lkFk fd ;g ijh{kk de ls de N% fo'k;ksa esa mRrh.kZ dh xbZ gksA
32&Hkkjr esa fof/k }kjk LFkkfir ,sls ijh{kk laLFkk@fo"ofo|ky; }kjk lapkfyr gkbZLdwy¼eSVªhdqys"ku½ vFkok bld s led{k lapkfyr ijh{kk;sa ftlds lEcU/k esa lfpo]ek/;fed f"k{kk]mRrj izns"k "kklu dk lek/kku gks x;k gS] ifj'kn dh gkbZLdwy ijh{kk ds led{k ekU; gksaxhA
33&,sls Nk=@Nk=k;sa ftUgksaus d{kk 8 dh ijh{kk mRrh.kZ djus ds mijkUr ekU;rk izkIr vkS|ksfxd izf"k{k.k laLFkku ls 02 o'khZ; ;k mlls vf/kd vof/k dk vkS|ksfxd izf"k{k.k iw.kZ dj jk'Vªh; O;kolkf;d izf"k{k.k ifj'kn ¼,u0lh0oh0Vh0½ }kjk tkjh jk'Vªh; O;kolk; izek.k&i= ¼,u0Vh0lh0½ vFkok jkT; O;kolkf;d izf"k{k.k ifj'kn] mRrj izns"k ¼,l0lh0oh0Vh0½ }kjk tkjh jkT; Lrjh; izek.k&i= izkIr fd;k gks] mUgsa ek/;fed f"k{kk ifj'kn]mRrj izns"k }kjk vk;ksftr gkbZLdwy ¼d{kk&10½ dh fgUnh fo'k; dh ijh{kk O;fDrxr ijh{kkFkhZ ds :i esa mRrh.kZ djus dh n"kk esa ifj'kn dh gkbZLdwy ¼d{kk&10½ ds led{k ekuk tk;sxkA
76
uksV%&vkbZ0Vh0vkbZ0 ds vfrfjDr vU; gkbZLdwy ¼d{kk&10½ mRrh.kZ ijh{kkFkhZ vkbZ0Vh0vkbZ0 ds led{k ugh ekus tk;saxsA 34& xq:dqy dkaxM+h fo"ofo|ky; gfj}kj]mRrjk[k.M+ }kjk lapkfyr fo|kf/kdkjh ijh{kkA uksV& mDr fofu;e la"kks/ku fnukad 8 ekpZ 2014 ls izHkkoh ekuk tk;A fnukad 09-7-2016 ds jktdh; xtV es izdkf"kr foKfIr la[;k%ifj'kn&9@300 fnukad 02 twu] 2016 }kjk la"kksf/krA
$35& egf'kZ n;kuUn fo"ofo|ky; jksgrd }kjk lapkfyr iwoZ e/;ek ijh{kkA izfrcU/k ;g gS fd iwoZ e/;ek ijh{kk de ls de ikpa fo'k;ksa esa]ftlesa Hkk'kk ds vfrfjDr nks vU; fo'k; lfEefyr gks]lfgr mRrh.kZ dh xbZ gksA mDr fofu;e la"kks/ku o'kZ&1998 ls izHkkoh ekuk tk;A
$fnukad 08vDVwcj] 2016 ds xtV esa izdkf"kr foKfIr la[;k% ifj'kn&9@707 fnukad 04-vDVwcj] 2016 }kjk la"kksf/krA
2&d&fjDrA
3& dksbZ ijh{kkFkhZ ml le; rd b.VjehfM,V ijh{kk esa ugh izfo'V gks ldsxk] tc rd fd mlds }kjk gkbZLdwy vFkok ,d led{k ijh{kk mRrh.kZ fd;s gq, nks "kSf{kd o'kZ u chr x;s gksa%A 3&d& fodykax rFkk n`f'Vckf/kr ijh{kkfFkZ;ksa dks ijh{kk gsrq fu/kkZfjr vof/k ds vfrfjDr 20 feuV izfr ?k.Vs ds fglkc ls vfrfjDr le; ns; gksxkA
3&[k&fjDrA
4& fjDrA
¼5½ b.VjehfM,V ijh{kk ds izR;sd ijh{kkFkhZ dh fuEufyf[kr ds vuqlkj ikWp fo'k;ksa esa ijh{kk yh tk;sxh& bu fo'k;ksa ds vfrfjDr [ksy ,oa "kkjhfjd f"k{kk fo'k; dh ijh{kk fo|ky; Lrj ij djk;h tk;sxh ftlesa 50 vadks a dk dsoy ,d iz"ui= gksxkA blds vfrfjDr 50 vadksa dh iz;ksxkRed ijh{kk Hkh laLFkk ds iz/kku }kjk yh tk;sxhA
izR;sd ijh{kkFkhZ dks [ksy ,oa "kkjhfjd f"k{kk fo'k; dh ijh{kk esa U;wure~ mRrh.kkZda 33 izfr"kr ikuk vfuok;Z gksxkA ijh{kkfFkZ;ksa }kjk bl fo'k; dh fyf[kr ,oa iz;ksxkRed ijh{kk esa vftZr vadksa dk vadu muds vadi=@izek.ki= ij fd;k tk;sxkA
O;fDrxr ijh{kkfFkZ;ksa dh [ksy ,oa "kkjhfjd f"k{kk dh ijh{kk vxzlkj.k@iathdj.k vf/kdkjh }kjk yh tk;sxhA iw.kZ:i ls ǹf'Vckf/kr vFkok fodykax ijh{kkfFkZ;ksa dks [ksy ,oa "kkjhfjd f"k{kk fo'k; dh ijh{kk ls eqfDr jgsxhA ¼d½ ekufodh oxZ
1& ,d vfuok;Z fo'k; % fgUnh vFkok lkekU; fgUnh
¼2&5½ fuEufyf[kr fo'k;ksa esa ls dksbZ pkj fo'k;&
¼,d½ Hkkjrh; lafo/kku dh vkBoh vuqlwph esa nh gqbZ Hkk'kkvksa esa ls fgUnh ds vfrfjDr dksbZ ,d Hkkjrh; Hkk'kk ¼laLd`r] mnwZ] xqtjkrh] iatkch] caxyk] ejkBh] vklkeh] mfM+;k] dUuM+] d"ehjh] flU/kh] rfey] rsyxw] ey;kye
77
vFkok usikyh½A ¼nks½ ,d vk/kqfud fons"kh Hkk'kk& vaxszthA ¼rhu½ ,d "kkL=h; Hkk'kk& laLd`r] ikyh] vjch vFkok QkjlhA KkrO;&
¼1½ ijh{kkFkhZ oSdfYid fo'k; ds :i esa nks ls vf/kd Hkk'kk,a u ys ldsaxsA ¼2½ laLd`r bl izfrcU/k ds lkFk fd og mi;qZDr esa dzekad ,d oSdfYid fo'k; ds :i esa ugha yh x;h gSA
¼3½ d"ehjh dk ikB~;dze ikfjr gksus rd ijh{kkFkhZ bls miâr ugha dj ldsaxsA ¼4½ bfrgkl
¼5½ ukxfjd "kkL=
¼6½ xf.kr
¼7½ vFkZ"kkL=
¼8½ laxhr xk;u vFkok laxhr oknu vFkok u`R;dyk
¼9½ fp=dyk vkys[ku vFkok fp=dyk izkoSf/kd vFkok jatudyk
¼10½ lekt"kkL=
¼11½ fo[kafMr
¼12½ x`g foKku
¼13½ Hkwxksy
¼14½ dEI;wVj
¼15½ lSU; foKku
¼16½ euksfoKku vFkok f"k{kk "kkL= vFkok rdZ"kkL=
¼17½ dk'B f"kYi vFkok xzUFk f"kYi vFkok flykbZ
¼18½ ekuo foKku
uksV& dze pkSng ij vafdr fo'k; dEI;wVj esa dsoy laLFkkxr ijh{kkFkhZ gh lfEefyr gks ldsaxsA ijUrq bl fo'k; ds vuqRrh.kZ ijh{kkFkhZ O;fDrxr ijh{kkFkhZ ds :i esa lfEefyr gks ldrs gSA ¼[k½ oSKkfud oxZ
1& ,d vfuok;Z fo'k; % fgUnh vFkok lkekU; fgUnh
¼2&5½ fuEufyf[kr fo'k;ksa esa ls dksbZ pkj fo'k;&&
¼,d½ HkkSfrd foKku
78
¼nks½ jlk;u foKku ¼rhu½ tho foKku ¼pkj½ xf.kr
¼ikWp½ dEI;wVj ¼N%½ fo[kafMr ¼lkr½ ekuo foKku ¼vkB½ ekufodh oxZ ds fo'k;ks a esa ls dksbZ ,d fo'k; 1& Øe ikWp ds fo'k; esa dsoy laLFkkxr ijh{kkFkhZ gh izos"k ikus ds ik= gksaxs ijUrq bu fo'k;ksa esa vuqRrh.kZ Nk= O;fDrxr ijh{kkFkhZ ds :i esa izfo'V gks ldsaxsA 2& ;fn dze pkj vFkok ikWp vFkok lkr ds fo'k; miâr fd;k gS rks ekufodh oxZ ls dze"k% ¼N%½ vFkok ¼pkSng½ vFkok ¼vB~Bkjg½ ugha ys ldsxsaA
¼x½ okf.kT; oxZ
¼1½ ,d vfuok;Z fo'k; % fgUnh vFkok lkekU; fgUnh
¼2½ cgh[kkrk rFkk ys[kk "kkL=
¼3½ O;kikfjd laxBu ,oa i=&O;ogkj
¼4&5½ fuEufyf[kr esa ls dksbZ nks fo'k;&&
¼,d½ vFkZ"kkL= rFkk okf.kT; Hkwxksy
¼nks½ vf/kdks'k.k rRo
¼rhu½ vkS|ksfxd laxBu
¼pkj½ xf.kr rFkk izkjfEHkd lkaf[;dh
¼ikWp½ dEI;wVj
¼N%½ chek fl)kUr ,oa O;ogkj
¼lkr½ ekufodh oxZ ds fo'k;ksa esa ls dksbZ ,d fo'k;
Vhi&¼1½ dze ,d vFkZ"kkL= rFkk okf.kT; Hkwxksy ysus okys Nk= ekufodh oxZ ls vFkZ"kkL= fo'k; ugha ys ldsaxsA ¼2½ dze&5 dEI;wVj fo'k; ysus okys Nk= ekufodh oxZ ls dEI;wVj fo'k; ugha ys ldsxkA d`f'k Hkkx&,d ¼izFke o'kZ½ ijh{kk&
1& fgUnh vFkok lkekU; fgUnh
2& ¼d½ "kL; foKku ¼lkekU; d`f'k {ks= dh Qlysa] Hkwfe ,oa [kkn½
¼[k½ ouLifr foKku
79
¼x½ HkkSfrd foKku ,oa tyok;q foKku ¼?k½ d`f'k vfHk;a=.k ds rRo ¼M-½ xf.kr rFkk izkjfEHkd lkaf[;dh Hkkx&nks ¼f}rh; o'kZ½ ijh{kk& 1& fgUnh vFkok lkekU; fgUnh 2& ¼d½ "kL; foKku ¼flpkbZ] ty fudkl ,oa ouLifr mRiknu½ ¼[k½ vFkZ"kkL=
¼x½ tUrq foKku
¼?k½ i"kq ikyu rFkk i"kq fpfdRlk foKku ¼M-½ jlk;u foKku
uksV& fgUnh vFkok lkekU; fgUnh fo'k; dh ijh{kk d`f'k Hkkx&,d ¼izFke o'kZ½ esa ugha yh tk;sxhA bl fo'k; dh ijh{kk d`f'k Hkkx&nks ¼f}rh; o'kZ½ esa ,d o'khZ; ikB~;dze ds vk/kkj ij yh tk;sxhA d`f'k oxZ dh ijh{kk dh foLr`r ;kstuk
d`f'k Hkkx ,d& ¼izFke o'kZ½ ijh{kk
fo'k;
1& d̀f'k&&
¼d½ izFke iz"u&i= "kL; foKku
¼lkekU; d`f'k{ks= dh Qly]s Hkwfe 50 17 50 16 33
,o a [kkn rFkk fdz;kRed½
¼[k½ f}rh; iz"u&i= ouLifr foKku rFkk 50 17 50 16 33
fdz;kRed
1
2 vf/kdre vda fl)kar esa
3 U;uw re mRrh.kkZd fl)kar es 4 vf/kdre vda fdz;kRed esa
5 U;wure mRrh.kkZad fdz;kRed esa
6 U;wure mRrh.kkZd ;ksx esa
80
¼x½ r`rh; iz"u&i= HkkSfrd foKku ,oa tyok;q 50 17 50 16 33 foKku rFkk fdz;kRed
¼?k½ prqFkZ iz"u&i= d`f'k vfHk;a=.k rFkk 50 17 50 16 33 fdz;kRed
¼M-½ ipa e iz"u&i= xf.kr rFkk izkjafHkd lkaf[;dh 50 17 -- -- -- ;ksx& 250 -- 200 -- --
d`f'k Hkkx nks& ¼f}rh; o'kZ½ ijh{kk
fo'k;
1& fgUnh vFkok lkekU; fgUnh ¼50&50½ ds100 33 -- -- -- 2& d̀f'k&
¼d½ 'k'Be~ iz"u&i= "kL; foKku ¼flpkbZ] ty 50 17 5016 33 fudkl rFkk ouLifr mRiknu½ rFkk fdz;kRed ¼[k½ lIre~ iz"u&i= vFkZ"kkL= 50 17 -- -- --
¼x½ v'Ve~ iz"u&i= tUrq foKku rFkk 50 17 50 16 33
fdz;kRed
¼?k½ uoe~ iz"u&i= i"kqikyu rFkk i"kq&50 17 50 16 33
fpfdRlk foKku rFkk fdz;kRed
¼M-½ n"ke~ iz"u&i= jlk;u foKku rFkk 50 17 50 16 33
fØ;kRed
&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
;ksx& 350 -- 200 --
&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
uksV%& fgUnh vFkok lkekU; fgUnh fo'k; dh ijh{kk d`f'k Hkkx&,d izFke o'kZ esa ugha yh tk;sxhA bl fo'k; dh ijh{kk d`f'k Hkkx&nks f}rh; o'kZ esa ,d o'khZ; ikB~;Øe ds vk/kkj ij yh tk;sxhA
1
2 vf/kdre vad fl)kra esa
3 U;uw re mRrh.kkZd fl)kra es 4 vf/kdre vad fdz;kRed eas
5 U;wure mRrh.kkZda fdz;kRed esa
6 U;wure mRrh.kkZd ;ksx esa
81
iqu"p& ¼1½dksbZ ijh{kkFkhZ d`f'k b.VjehfM,V ijh{kk ds izek.k&i= dk vf/kdkjh ijh{kk ds nksuks Hkkxksa dks mRrh.kZ djus ds i"pkr~ gksxkA ijh{kk ds f}rh; Hkkx ¼f}rh; o'kZ½ ds vUr esa lQy ijh{kkFkhZ dks Js.kh dk fu/kkZj.k ijh{kk ds izFke rFkk f}rh; Hkkxksa ds la;qDr vadksa ds vk/kkj ij gksxkA
¼2½ ijh{kkfFkZ;ksa dks leLr fo'k;ksa esa rFkk fl)kUr ds izR;sd iz"u&i= vkSj ijh{kk ds Hkkx&1 ds fo'k; dh fdz;kRed ijh{kk esa Hkh i`Fkdr% mRrh.kZ gksuk vko";d gksxkA dksbZ ijh{kkFkhZ tc rd fd og ijh{kk dk izFke Hkkx mRrh.kZ u dj ys rc rd og ijh{kk ds Hkkx 2 esa izfo'V u gks ldsxkA
¼3½ ijh{kk ds Hkkx 1 esa mRrh.kZ gksus okys ijh{kkfFkZ;ksa dks dksbZ Js.kh ugha nh tk;sxhA ¼4½ ijh{kk ds Hkkx 2 esa mRrh.kZ gksus okys ijh{kkfFkZ;ksa dks U;wure mRrh.kZkad i`Fkdr% fl)kUr ds izR;sd iz"u&i= esa rFkk ijh{kk ds fy, fu/kkZfjr izR;sd fdz;kRed ijh{kk es a izkIr djus gksxsaA
¼6½ leLr ekU;rk izkIr laLFkkvksa esa Hkk'kkvksa ds vfrfjDr leLr fo'k;ksa esa f"k{k.k dk Hkk/;e fgUnh vFkok vaxzsth gksxkA izfrcU/k ;g gS fd ftu fo|ky;ksa dks fgUnh ek/;e ls f"k{k.k fn;s tkus gsrq iwoZ esa ekU;rk@vuqefr feyh gS] mUgsa vaxzsth ek/;e ls Hkh f"k{k.k fn;s tkus dh vuqefr nh tk ldrh gSA b.VjehfM,V ijh{kk ds ijh{kkFkhZ Hkk'kkvksa ds vfrfjDr leLr fo'k;ksa esa iz"uksa ds mRrj fgUnh vFkok vaxzsth ek/;e ls nsxsaA ifj'kn ds lHkkifr rFkk ,sls vU; vf/kdkjh ftUgsa os bl lEcU/k esa vf/kdkj ns nsa] Lofoosd ls mu ijh{kkfFkZ;ksa dks ftudh ekr`Hkk'kk fgUnh ds vfrfjDr dksbZ vU; Hkk'kk gS vkSj ftUgksusa gkbZLdwy ;k led{k ijh{kk rd fgUnh dk v/;;u ugha fd;k gS mnwZ ek/;e ls iz"uksa dk mRrj nsus dh vuqKk ns ldrs gSaA Hkk'kkvksa ds vfrfjDr leLr fo'k;ksa esa iz"ui= fgUnh rFkk vaxzsth esa cuk;s tk;saxsA
fVIi.kh&¼1½ Hkk'kkvksa esa ijh{kkFkhZ iz"uksa ds mRrj Hkk'kkvksa rFkk rRlEcU/kh fyfi esa nsaxs] ;fn iz"ui= esa gh mlds foijhr mYys[k u gksaA
¼2½ fo[kafMr
¼3½ fo[kafMr
¼7½ fjDrA
¼8½ fo[kf.MrA
¼9½ fujLrA
9&¼d½&fjDrA
v/;k; pkSng ¼d½
b.VjehfM,V O;kolkf;d f"k{kk dh ijh{kk
¼1½ b.VjehfM,V O;kolkf;d f"k{kk dh ijh{kk ds fy;s izR;sd ijh{kkFkhZ dh fuEufyf[kr fo'k;ksa rFkk VsªM esa ijh{kk yh tk;sxh %
¼,d½ lkekU; fgUnh
¼nks½ 41 oSdfYid fo'k;ksa esa ls dksbZ ,d fo'k;
1& vjch
82
2& vFkZ"kkL= 3& vklkeh 4& bfrgkl 5& mnwZ
6& mfM+;k 7& vxa zsth 8& dUuM+
9& xf.kr
10& x`g foKku 11& xqtjkrh 12& fp=dyk 13& rdZ "kkL= 14& rfey
15& rsyxw
16& ukxfjd"kkL= 17& uSikyh
18& ikyh
19& ita kch 20& Qkjlh
21& caxyk
22& Hkwxksy 23& euksfoKku 24& ejkBh
25& ey;kye
26& lekt "kkL= 27& laxhr oknu 28& laxhr xk;u 29& laLd`r
83
30& flU/kh 31& lSU; foKku 32& f"k{kk "kkL= 33& tho foKku 34& HkkSfrd fOkKku 35& jlk;u foKku 36& O;kikfjd lxa Bu ,oa i=&O;ogkj 37& vkS|ksfxd lxa Bu
38& vFkZ"kkL= rFkk okf.kT; Hkwxksy 39& xf.kr rFkk izkjfEHkd lkaf[;dh 40& "kL; foKku
41& ekuo foKku
¼rhu½ lekU; vk?kkfjd fo'k; ¼50&50 vda ks ds nks iz"u&i=½ ¼pkj½ fuEufyf[kr O;kolkf;d /kkjkvksa ¼VsªM~l½ esa ls dksbZ ,d&& 1& [kk| ,oa Qy laj{k.k
2& ikd "kkL=
3& ifj/kku jpuk ,oa lTtk
4& /kqykbZ rFkk jaxkbZ
5& csfdax rFkk dUQsD"kujh
6& VSDlVkby fMtkbu
7& cqukbZ rduhd
8& ulZjh f"k{k.k dk izf"k{k.k ,oa f"k"kq izcU/k 9& iqLrdky; foKku
10& cqfu;knh LokLF; dkfeZd ¼iq:'k½
11& jaxhu QksVksxzkQh
12& jsfM;ksa ,oa jaxhu Vsyhohtu
13& vkVkseksckbYl
84
14& eqnz.k 15& dqyky foKku 16& e/kqeD[kh ikyu 17& Msjh izkS|ksfxdh 18& js"ke dhV ikyu 19& chtksRiknu izkS|ksfxdh 20& Qly lqj{kk izkS|ksfxdh 21& ikS/k"kkyk
22& Hkwfe laj{k.k
23& ,dkmUVsalh ,oa vads{k.k 24& cSfdax
25& vk"kqfyfi rFkk Vad.k 26& foi.ku rFkk fodz; dyk 27& lfpoh; i)fr
28& chek
29& lgdkfjrk
30& Vad.k fgUnh rFkk vaxzsth 31& d`f=e vax ,oa vo;o rduhdh 32& bEczkbMjh
33& gS.M Cykd fizafVx ,oa csthVscqy Mªkbax 34& esVy dzk¶V
35& dEI;wVj rduhd ,oa esUVsusUl ¼MkVk bUVªh izkslsl½ 36& ?kjsyw fo|qr midj.kksa dh ejEer ,oa j[k&j[kko 37& jhVsy VsªfMxa
38& lqj{kk
39& ekcs kby fjis;fjax
40& Vfw jTe ,oa gkfLiVkfyVhA
41& vkbZ0Vh0@vkbZ0Vh0bZ0,l0
85
¼2½ O;kolkf;d f"k{kk ds fofHkUu VsªsM~l esa jkstxkjijd izf"k{k.k djk;k tk;sxk tks LEcfU/kr VsªM es a fn;s x;s izkS|ksfxd dk;Z ds vuqlkj gksxkA jkstxkjijd izf"k{k.k iz;ksx"kkyk rFkk dk;Z&LFky nksuksa LFkkuksa ij gksxkA ¼3½ b.VjehfM,V O;kolkf;d f"k{kk dh ijh{kk esa dsoy laLFkkxr ijh{kkFkhZ gh izos"k ds ik= gksxsa ijUrq O;kolkf;d f"k{kk dh ijh{kk esa vuqRrh.kZ ijh{kkFkhZ O;fDrxr ijh{kkFkhZ ds :i esa izfof'V gks ldsaxsA ¼4½b.VjehfM,V O;kolkf;d f"k{kk dk ijh{kk ds ijh{kkfFkZ;ksa dks fgUnh ls NwV ugha iznku dh tk;sxhA ¼5½b.VjehfM,V O;olkf;d f"k{kk esa izos"k ds fy;s izR;sd ijh{kkFkhZ dks ifj'kn dh gkbZLdwy vFkok dksbZ ijh{kk] tks fofu;eksa }kjk mlds led{k ?kksf'kr dh xbZ gS] mRrh.kZ djuk vfuok;Z gksxkA ¼6½f"k{k.k ,oa iz"u&i=ksa dk mRrj nsus dk ek/;e fgUnh gksxk] ;fn dksbZ ijh{kkFkhZ iz"uksa dk mRrj vaxzsth esa nsuk pkgrk gS rks mldh vuqefr gksxhA
¼7½v/;k; ckjg ds fofu;e ykx w gksaxs tgkW rd fd ;s bl v/;k; ds fofu;eksa ds izfrdwy ugha gSA ¼8½O;olkf;d f"k{kk ds ijh{kkFkhZ dk ijh{kk vafre o'kZ esa gksxhA
Vhi& "kklu dh ladYiuk ds vuqlkj O;kolkf;d f"k{kk gsrq fu/kkZfjr fofHkUu VsªM fo'k;ksa dk v/;;u izR;sd Nk= ¼d{kk 9 ls 12 rd½ ds fy;s vfuok;Z gksxk rFkk bl fufeRr fo|ky;ksa dks VsªM fo'k;ks a dh i`Fkd ls ekU;rk ysus dh vko";drk ugha gksxhA laLFkk dks VsªM fo'k;ksa ds lpa kyu gsrq dksbZ "kkldh; vuqnku ns; ugha gksxkA v/;k;&lksyg
izdh.kZ
1& ifj'kn dh ijh{kkvksa ds lEcU/k esa foLr`r lwpuk ijh{kkvksa dh fooj.k&if=dk esa nh tk;sxh tks izfr o'kZ ifj'kn ds lfpo] }kjk fuxZr gksrk gS vkSj tks funs"kd] eqnz.k rFkk ys[ku lkexzh] mRrj izns"k] bykgkckn ls fu;r ewY; nsdj izkIr gks ldrh gSA
2& mRrj izns"k dh f"k{kk lafgrk ds fu;e ifj'kn }kjk ekU;rk izkIr leLr f"k{kk laLFkkvksa ij ykxw gksaxs ] tgkW rd fd os bu fofu;eksa ds izfrdwy ugha gSA
3& ifj'kn le;≤ ij ,sls izi= ,oa iath rS;kj djsxh tSlk fd vko";d le>s tk;saxsA bl izdkj rS;kj fd;s x;s izi= bu fofu;eksa ls layXu dj fn, tk;saxs vkSj ,sls ifjorZuksa ds lkFk tSls fd ifjfLFkfr;ksa ds vuqlkj vko";d gks] muesa mfYyf[kr fofHkUu mn~sn";ksa ls O;oâr gksaxsA
¼b.VjehfM,V ,twds"ku vf/kfu;e] 1921 dh /kkjk 20 ds vUrxZr cukbZ xbZ ifj'kn dh mifof/k;k½a A 1& ifj'kn dh leLr cSBdksa esa lHkkifr lfgr ifj'kn dk dksje mlds dqy lnL;ksa dk ,d&frgkbZ gksxkA 2& ;fn dksje mifLFkr ugha gS rks cSBd ds fy;s foKkfir le; ls 30 feuV i"pkr~ dksbZ cSBd u gksxhA;g ckr ifj'kn dh lfefr;ksa rFkk ifj'kn }kjk fu;qDr milfefr;ksa vFkok mldh fofHkUu lfefr;ksa ds lEcU/k esa Hkh ykxw gksxhA
3& ;fn fdlh cSBd ds nkSjku] dksbZ lnL; dksje dh vuqifLFkr dh vksj /;ku vkd`'V djrk gS rks lHkkifr cSBd dks Hkax dj nsxkA
86
4& izR;sd iz"u mifLFkr lnL;ksa ds cgqer ls fu.khZr gksxk vkSj erksa ds ,d leku foHkkftr gksus dh n"kk esa lHkkifr dk ,d f}rh; er gksxkA
izfrcU/k ;g gS fd /kkjk 3 ¼3½ ds vUrxZr ifj'kn ds lnL;ksa ds vkesyu] /kkjk 13 ¼1½ ds vUrxZr ifj'kn ds lnL;ksa ds mldh lfefr;ka esa fuokZpu rFkk vf/kfu;e dh ?kkjk 13 ¼3½ ds vUrxZr O;fDr;ksa ds lfefr;ks a esa vkeyw u ds fy;s] fuokZp vkuqikfrd izfrfuf/kRo ls ,dy ladze.kh; er }kjk gksxkA fuokZpu ds
5& ;fn dksbZ lnL; ifj'kn dh fdlh cSBd esa lHkkifr ds vkns"k vFkok O;oLFkk dk fujUrj vogsyuk djrk gS vFkok mldh pqukSrh nsrk gS rks lHkkifr cSBd dk er ys ldrk gS fd D;k ,sls lnL;ksa dks ml fnu ds fy;s fuyfEcr ugha dj fn;k tk;A ;fn mifLFkr lnL; fuyEcu dk fu.kZ; djrs gS rks lHkkifr vijk/kh lnL; dks fuyfEcr ?kksf'kr dj nsxk vkSj ,sls lnL; dks vfoyEc izR;kgj.k ds fy;s ck/; gksuk iMs+xkA 6& dksbZ izLrko tks ifj'kn }kjk vekU; dj fn;k x;k gS] vekU; fd;s tkus dh frfFk ls ,d o'kZ ds Hkhrj lHkkifr dh vuqefr ds flok; iqu% izLrqr ugha fd;k tk;sxkA
7& ifj'kn dh leLr cSBdksa dk lHkkifrRo ifj'kn ds insu lHkkifr }kjk fd;k tk;sxkA lHkkifr dh vuqifLFkfr esa mifLFkr lnL; lHkkifr dk fuokZpu djsaxsA
8& ifj'kn mldh lfefr;ksa rFkk mi&lfefr;ksa dh cSBds] tc rd fd fo"ks'k dkj.kksa ls lHkkifr blds izfrdwy vkns"k u nsa] bykgkckn esa gh gksxhA
9& fo[kf.MrA
10& ifj'kn dh cSBdksa dh fyf[kr lpw uk] cSBd dh dk;Z&lpw h&i= ds lkFk ifj'kn ds leLr lnL;ksa dks cSBd ls de ls de rhu lIrkg iwoZ Hksth tk;xhA
10 ¼d½ vf/k;kfpr cSBdksa dh fyf[kr lwpuk dk;Z lwph&i= ds lkFk ifj'kn ds leLr lnL;ksa dh vf/k;kpuk izkfIr dh frfFk ls rhu lIrkg ds vUnj izsf'kr dh tk;xhA
10 ¼[k½ ftu lnL;ksa us vf/k;kpuk dh gS muesa ls ;fn brus lnL; vf/k;kpuk dks okil djus dks fy[kdj nsrs gS ftlls vf/k;kpuk esa vU; lnL;ksa dh la[;k ifj'kn ds 1] 1@4 lnL;ksa ls de gks tkrh gS] vf/k;kpuk jn~n gks tk;xhA izfrcU/k ;g gS fd vf/k;kpuk dks okil ysus dk i= lfpo dks vf/k;kpuk ds ,d lIrkg ds vUnj Hkst fn;k tk;A
11& lHkkifr dh lgefr ds fcuk] dk;Z&lwph&i= esa nh gqbZ dk;Zokgh ds vfrfjDr fdlh cSBd esa dksbZ vU; dk;Zokgh u gksxhA
12& ifj'kn dh cSBd esa j[ks tkus okys izLrko dk uksfVl lfpo ds ikl cSBd ls de ls de nl fnu iwoZ vo"; igqp tkuk pkfg,A
13& izLrko ds fy, mfpr uksfVl fn;k x;k gS] bl fo'k; ds leLr iz"uksa dk fu.kZ; lHkkifr }kjk fd;k tk;sxk] ftldk fu.kZ; vfUre gksxkA
14 ¼d½ fuEufyf[kr ds vfrfjDr dksbZ izLrko ftldk ;Fkkfof/k uksfVl ugha fn;k x;k gS] ifj'kn dh cSBd esa ugha j[kk tk;sxk&&
87
¼1½ fdlh okn&fookn dks LFkfxr djus dk] ¼2½ fdlh cSBd dks LFkfxr djus dk] ¼3½ fdlh cSBd dks Hkax djus dk] ¼4½ dk;Zokgh ds dze dks ifjofrZr djus dk] ¼5½ fdlh ekeys dks foHkkx] vFkok fo"ofo|ky; vFkok "kklu ds fdlh izkf/kdkjh dks fopkjkFkZ Hkstus dk] ¼6½ fopkj ds vkxkeh fo'k; ij c<+us dk]
¼7½ dksbZ lfefr fu;qDr djus dk]
¼8½ cSBd dh ,d lfefr esa fo?kfVr djus dk]
¼9½ ;g izLrkfor djuk fd iz"u vc izLrqr fd;k tk;A
¼[k½ Åij ds ¼1½] ¼2½] ¼6½ vFkok ¼9½ ds vUrxZr fdlh izLrko ij cgl ds fcuk er fy;k tk;xkA ¼x½ ¼1½] ¼2½] ¼3½] ¼4½] ¼6½] ¼8½ vkSj ¼9½ ds vUrxZr izLrko dsoy v/;{k dh iwoZ Lohd`fr ls gh j[ks tk ldsaxsA
15& izR;sd izLrko LohdkjkRed :i esa gksxk vkSj "fd" "kCn ls izkjEHk gksxkA 16& izR;sd izLrko dk vuqeksnu gksuk pfg, vU;Fkk og fxj tk;xkA izLrko dk vuqeksnu] lHkkifr dh vuqefr ls vius Hkk'k.k dks vkjf{kr j[k ldrk gSA
17& tc dksbZ izLrko] tks Bhd :i esa gS] vuqeksfnr gks tkrk gS] cgl fd;s tkus ls iwoZ lHkkifr }kjk dfFkr gksxkA
18& ;fn lHkkifr }kjk izLrko ds dfFkr gksus ds mijkUr dksbZ lnL; izLrko ij cksyus dks ugha [kM+k gksrk gS] rks lHkkifr ml ij er ysus dh vfxze dk;Zokgh djsxkA
19& ,d izLrko vkSj mlds ,d la"kks/ku ls vf/kd cSBd ds lkeus ,d gh le; ij ugha izLrqr fd;s tk;saxsA 20& ,d ckj fucVk;k gqvk izLrko iqu% mlh cSBd vFkok mldh LFkfxr cSBd esa ugha j[kk tk;sxkA 21& dksbZ ,slk la"kks/ku ugha izLrkfor fd;k tk;sxk tks ewy izLrko dks izR;{k :i ls udkjkRed djsaA 22& izR;sd la"kks/ku ml izLrko ls lEc) gksuk pkfg, ftl ij og izLrkfor fd;k x;k gSA 23& dksbZ la"kks/ku ugha izLrkfor fd;k tk;sxk tks ekSfyd :i ls cSBd }kjk igys fuiVk;k gqvk iz"u mBrk gS vFkok tks mlds igys ls Lohd`r fdlh fu"p; ls vlEc) gksA
24& tks la"kks/ku Bhd :i ls gksa] mUgsa fdl dze ls fy;k tk;xk ;g v/;{k }kjk fu/kkZfjr gksxkA 25& fdlh la"kks/ku dk vuqeksnu izLrko dh Hkkafr gksuk pkfg, vU;Fkk og fxj tk;sxkA la"kks/ku dk vuqeksnu lHkkifr dh vuqefr ls vius Hkk'k.k dks vkjf{kr j[k ldrk gSA
26& ,d la"kks/ku tks Bhd :i esa gS] tc izLrkfor rFkk vuqeksfnr gks tkrk gS v/;{k }kjk dfFkr gksxkA 27& Hkax djus vFkok LFkxu ds izLrkod dks mRrj dk vf/kdkj ugha gSA
88
28& tc lHkkifr ;g tku ysxk fd cSBd dks la"kksf/kr djus dk vf/kdkjh dksbZ vU; lnL; ugha cksyuk pkgrk gS] rks ewy izLrko dk izLrkod iwjs okn&fookn dk mRrj nsxkA
29& izLrkod }kjk mRrj vkjEHk djus ds i"pkr~ dksbZ lnL; iz"u ij ugh a cksysxkA 30& tc cgl lekIr gks tkrh gS] rks lHkkifr mldk lkj izdV djus ds mijkUr] ;fn pkgs rks bl izdkj iz"u ij er ys ldrk gS&&
¼1½ ;fn dksbZ la"kks/ku vLohd`r gks tkrk gS] rks lHkkifr izLrko vkSj la"kk/ku dks dgsxk vkSj cSBd dk er ysxkA
¼2½ ;fn l"a kks/ku gS] rks ewy izLrko lHkkifr }kjk iqu% j[kk tk;sxk vkSj igys dh mifof/k;ksa dks v/khu dksbZ nlw jk la"kkks/ku tks Bhd gS] mlds i"pkr~ izLrkfor fd;k tk;sxkA
¼3½ ;fn dksbZ la"kks/ku Lohd`r gks tkrk gS rks la"kksf/kr izLrko lHkkifr }kjk j[kk tk;sxk vkSj rc ml ij ekSfyd iz"u ds :i esa cgl gksxh] ftl ij ewy izLrko ds dksbZ vkSj la"kks/ku] tks Bhd :i esa gks] tgkW rd fd os ykxw gks ldsaxs] igys ds mifof/k;ksa ds v/khu izLrkfor fd;s tk ldrs gSA tc bl izdkj leLr la"kks/kuksa ij dk;Zokgh gks tk;sxh] rc lHkkifr la"kksf/kr izLrko ij ekfS yd izLrko ds :i esa er ysxkA 31& Hkax djus vFkok LFkxu dk izLrko fdlh Hkh le; ,d Li'V iz"u ds :i esa izLrkfor fd;k tk ldrk gS] ijUrq ,d la"kks/ku ds :i es a ugha vkSj u fdlh Hkk'k.k esa :dkoV Mkyus ds fy, gksA 32& ;fn Hkax djus dk izLrko Lohd`r gks tkrk gS rks cSBd ds fopkjk/khu dk;Zokgh lekIr gks tk;xhA 33& ;fn LFkxu dk izLrko Lohd`r gks tkrk gS] rks cSBd LFkfxr gks tk;sxh vkSj dk;Zokgh LFkfxr cSBd esa iqu% izkjEHk dh tk;sxhA
34& cgl dks fdlh fufnZ'V frfFk rFkk le; ds fy, LFkxu dk izLrko Hkh blh izdkj izLrkfor fd;k tk ldrk gS vkSj ;fn Lohd`r gks tk; rks fopkjk/khu iz"u ij cgl fufnZ'V frfFk ,oa le; rd LFkfxr gks tk;sxh vkSj dk;Z&lwph&i= ds vU; fo'k;ksa dks fy;k tk;sxkA ;fn izLrko vLohd`r gks tkrk gS] rks cgl iqu% vkjEHk gksxhA
35& dksbZ cSBd vFkok cgl] tks fdlh LFkxu ds ckn fQj vkjEHk gksrh gS vFkok pyrh jgrh gS LFkxu ls iwoZ dh le>h tk;sxhA
36& dk;Zokgh ds vxys fo'k; ds fy;s c<+us dk izLrko fdlh le; mlh
37& izLrko vFkok la"kks/ku j[ks tkus ds ckn fdlh le; dksbZ lnL; lHkkifr ls iz"u djus dh izkFkZuk dj ldrk gS vkSj ;fn lHkkifr dks ,slk izrhr gksrk gS fd izLrko ij i;kZIr cgl gks pqdh gS rks izLrkod ls mldk mRrj ekaxrs gq;s cgl dks lekIr dj ldrk gS vkSj iz"u ij er ys ldrk gSA
38& dksbZ Hkh lnL; izLrko vFkok la"kks/ku j[krs le; 15 feuV ls vf/kd vFkok vuqeksnu djrs le; vFkok fdlh izLrko ;k la"kks/ku ij cksyrs le; vFkok mRrj nsrs le; 10 feuV ls vf/kd ugha cksysxkA 39& lHkkifr dk;Zokgh es a fdlh le; Lofoosd ls vFkok fdlh lnL; dh izkFkZuk ij izLrko vFkok la"kks/ku dk]
89
tks cSBd ds lekus gS] {ks= vkSj izHkko le>k ldrk gSA ;fn og pkgs rks okn&fookn dh lekfIr ij okn&fookn dk lkj Hkh izdV dj ldrk gSA
40& dksbZ lnL;] tc dksbZ nwljk cksy jgk gS] vius }kjk iz;qDr fdlh okD;ka"k dk Li'Vhdj.k djus ds fy;s] tks oDrk }kjk xyr le>k x;k gks] lHkkifr dh vuqefr ls [kM+k gks ldrk gS] ijUrq og vius dks dsoy ,sls Li'Vhdj.k rd gh lhfer j[ksxkA
41& dksbZ lnL;] lHkkifr dk /;ku fdlh oS/kkfud iz"u ij ml le; Hkh fnyk ldrk gS ftl le; vU; lnL; cSBd dks lEcksf/kr dj jgk gks] ijUrq ,sls oS/kkfud iz"u ij dksbZ Hkk'k.k ugha fn;k tk;sxkA 42& lHkkifr fdlh Hkh oS/kkfud iz"u dk ,d ek= fu.kkZ;d gksxk vkSj og fdlh Hkh lnL; dks O;oLFkk cuk;s j[kus dk vkns"k ns ldrk gS vkSj ;fn vko";d gks rks cSBd dks Hkax vFkok mlh fnu dqN ?kaVs ;k vxys fnu ds fy, LFkfxr dj ldrk gSA
43& lHkkifr dh vuqefr ls fdlh lnL; }kjk ftlus fdlh izLrko vFkok la"kks/ku dk uksfVl fn;k gS] izLrko vFkok la"kks/ku okil fy;k tk ldrk gSA
44& ,d lnL; ds uke dksbZ izLrko vFkok la"kks/ku] tks cSBd esa vuqifLFkr gks] fdlh vU; lnL; }kjk yk;k tk ldrk gSA
45& fdlh iz"u ij er ysus ij lHkkifr ifj'kn ds er dk ladsr LohdkjkRed vFkok udkjkRed :i es a tkuus dks gkFk mBok;sxk vkSj vius er ds vuqlkj mldk ifj.kke ?kksf'kr djsxkA
46& fdlh fooknxzLr ekeys ij lfefr dh fu;qfDr dk izLrko fdlh lnL; }kjk fdlh le; vkSj fcuk iow Z uksfVl ds j[kk tk ldrk gSA
46&¼d½ ifj'kn vFkok mldh lfefr dh cSBd es mi&lfefr fu;qDr djus dk izLrko fuEufyf[kr dks NksM+dj ugha j[kk tk;xk&&
¼1½ ifj'kn dh ijh{kkvksa esa dkQh cMs+ iSekus ij vuqfpr lk/kuksa ds iz;ksx ds ekeyksa es a mlh LFkku ij tkWp djus ds fy, fdlh dsUnz ds ,dvk/k ekeyks a esa vFkok FkksMs+ ls ekeyksa esa ftyk fo|ky; fujh{kdks a }kjk tkWp dh tk;xhA ¼2½ mu ekeyksa ds foLrkj ls tkWp] ftudh lko/kkuh ls lafujh{kk dh tkuh gS rFkk tks ifj'kn vFkok mldh lfefr;ksa dh cSBd esa ugha fuiVk;s tk ldrs gSA
46&¼[k½ ,slh mi lfefr esa ifj'kn ds lnL; rFkk ,sls vU; O;fDr] ;fn dksbZ gksa] ftUgsa ifj'kn rFkk mldh lfefr;ka izR;sd n"kk esa Bhd le>s] bl izfrcU/k ds lkFk fd lnL;rk lk/kkj.kr;k rhu ls vf/kd u gksxhA fVIi.kh& mifof/k 46&d rFkk 46&[k ifj'kn }kjk rnFkZ lfefr dh fu;qfDr esa ykxw u gksxhA 47& fdlh lfefr d s fu;qfDr ds izLrko esa ml mns~n"; dk dFku] ftlds fy, lfefr dks dk;Z djuk gS rFkk mlds lnL;ksa dh la[;k gksuh pkfg;sA la[;k c<+kus vFkok ?kVkus ds la"kks/ku fcuk iwoZ uksfVl ds j[k tk ldrs gSA ;fn izLrko Lohd`r gks tk; rks izlrko j[kus okyk lnL; mu O;fDr;ksa ds uke crk;sxk] ftUgsa og lfefr esa j[kuk pkgrk gSA rc ;fn vko";d gqvk] rks uke fy;k tk;xk vkSj okafNr la[;k esa lnL;ksa dh fu;qfDr mu O;fDr;ksa esa ls gksxh tks vf/kdre er izkIr djrs gSA
48& fdlh lfefr dk la;kstd lfefr dh fu;qfDr ds le; fu;qDr fd;k tk,xkA
90
49& ifj'kn }kjk fu;qDr fdlh lfefr ds fu"p; ,d vk[;k esa lekfo'V fd;s tk;saxsA vk[;k ifj'kn dks mldh vkxkeh cSBd esa ;Fkkfof/k uksfVl nsdj izLrqr dh tk;sxhA
50& ifj'kn ds lfpo }kjk la;kstdksa ds ijke"kZ ls lfefr;ksa rFkk mi&lfefr;ksa dh cSBdksa dh frfFk;kW fu;r dh tk;sxhA
lfefr dh cSBdksa dh fuEufyf[kr lwpuk leLr lnL;ksa dks cSBd ds dk;Z&lwph i= ds lkFk cSBd ls de ls de ,d lIrkg iwoZ izsf'kr dh tk;sxhA blh izdkj mi&lfefr;ksa dh cSBdksa dh fyf[kr lwpuk leLr lnL;ksa dks cSBd ls de ls de rhu fnu iwoZ izsf'kr dh tk;sxhA
51& ifj'kn dh leLr lk/kkj.k lfefr;ksa dh cSBds ;FkklaHko ifj'kn dh cSBdksa l s iwoZ rqjUr gksxhA 52& lfefr vFkok mi&lfefr dk la;kstd lfefr dks izR;sd cSBd dh vk[;k dh ,d izfr lfpo dks mifLFkr lnL;ksa dh lwph lfgr izsf'kr djsxkA
53& fdlh lfefr vFkok mi&lfefr dk dksje mlds lnL;ksa ds ,d&frgkbZ ls de u gksxkA 54& ;fn fdlh lfefr vFkok mi&lfefr dh cSBd dksje dh deh ds dkj.k ugha gksrh gS] cSBd fdlh vU; frfFk ds fy;s LFkfxr dj nh tk;sxh tc fd mifLFkr lnL; dksje dks vuqifLFkfr esa Hkh ewy cSBd esa foKkfir dk;Zokgh djsxa sA fdlh cSBd dh dk;Zokgh] tks dksje dh deh ds dkj.k ugha gks ikrh gS] i=&O;ogkj }kjk Hkh gks ldrh gSA 55& ikB~;dze lfefr;kW viuh dk;Zokgh va"kr% cSBd }kjk rFkk va"kr% i=&O;ogkj }kjk iwjh dj ldrh gSA 56& ifj'kn dh lfefr;ksa vFkok mi&lfefr;ksa dh cSBdksa esa izR;sd iz"u dk fu.kZ; mifLFkr lnL;ks a ds cgqer ls gksxkA erksa ds leku foHkktu dh n"kk esa lHkkifrRo djus okys O;fDr;ksa dk ,d f}rh; er gksxkA 56&¼d½
56&¼[k½ fo[kafMr
56&¼x½
57&¼?k½ tc rd fd dksbZ O;fDr fdlh fo"ks'k fo'k; dks ikB~;dze lfefr dk lnL; gS] ml le; rd dksbZ iqLrd] ftldk og ys[kd vFkok izdk"kd gS vFkok ftlesa mldk izR;{k vFkok vizR;{k LokFkZ gS] ml fo'k; esa ifj'kn dh fdlh Hkh ijh{kk esa Lohd`r vFkok laLrqr u gksxhA
57& ifj'kn dh cSBd ds ckn ;FkklEHko "kh?kzrk ls cSBd ds dk;Z o`r dk vkys[k lfpo }kjk lHkkifr dks izLrqr fd;k tk;sxk vkSj mlds }kjk izekf.kr fd;k tk;sxkA rc dk;Zo`r eqfnzr djk;k tk;sxk vkSj leLr lnL;ksa esa ifjpfyr djk;k tk;sxkA mifLFkr lnL; dk;Zo`r fuxZr gksus ds 15 fnu ds Hkhrj lfpo dks mldh "kq)rk lEcU/kh vkifRr;ksa dh lwpuk nsaxsA dk;Zo`r rFkk vkifRr;kW] ;fn dksbZ gksa] ifj'kn dh vkxkeh cSBd esa j[kh tk;sxh vkSj rc dk;Zo`r dh vfUre :i esa iqf'V dh tk;sxhA
58& fdlh ekeys esa] lHkh bu mi&fof/k;ksa esa O;oLFkk u gks] lHkkifr dk dk;Zfof/k ds lEcU/k esa viuh O;oLFkk nsus dk vf/kdkj gksxkA
ifjf"k'V 'd'
91
¼v/;k; pkj ds fofu;e&7 rFkk mifof/k 4 ds lUnHkZ esa½ vuqlwph
,dyladze.kh; er }kjk fuokZpu fof/k ds lEcU/k esa micU/k 1& fuEufyf[kr vuqPNsnksa esa&&
¼v½ "mEehnokj" dk vFkZ cSBd esa ;Fkkfof/k ;ksX;rk izkIr ukfer O;fDr gSA ¼vk½ "lHkkifr" dk vFkZ ek/;fed f"k{kk ifj'kn] mRrj izns"k dk lHkkifr gSA ¼b½ "vfojkeh mEehnokj" dk vFkZ fuokZfpr u gq, vFkok fdlh fu;r le; ij ernku ds fy, u NksMs+ x;s lnL; ls gSA
¼bZ½ "fu""ksf'kr i=" dk vFkZ og er&i= gS] ftl ij vfojkeh mEehnokj ds fy, vkSj ojh;rk dk vfHkys[k u gks] bl izfrcU/k ds lkFk fd i= ml n"kk esa Hkh fu""ksf'kr le>k tk;sxk ( ;fn ¼1½ nks vFkok vf/kd mEehnokjksa] pkgs os vfojkeh gks ;k ugha] ds ukeksa ds vkxs ogha la[;k vafdr gS vkSj ojh;rk ds dze esa os vxys gh LFkku ij gSA
¼2½ ojh;rk ds dze esa vxys mEehnokj dk uke] pkgs og vfojkeh gks vFkok ugha] vafdr gS&& ¼d½ ,d ,slh laLFkk }kjk tks er&i= dh fdUgha la[;kvksa ds ckn dze ls u gks] vFkok ¼[k½ nks vFkok nks ls vf/kd la[;kvksa }kjkA
¼m½ "izFke ojh;rk" dk vFkZ ml mEehnokj ls gS ftlds uke ds vkxs er&i= ij la[;k 1 vafdr gks] "f}rh; ojh;rk" dk vFkZ ml mEehnokj ls gS] ftlds uke ds vkxs la[;k 2 rFkk "r`rh; ojh;rk" dk vFkZ ml mEehnokj ls gS] ftlds uke ds vkxs la[;k 3 gks vkSj blh izdkjA
¼Å½ "ewyer" dk vFkZ fdlh Hkh mEehnokj ds lEcU/k esa fdlh er&i= ls izkIr er ls gS ftl ij ,sls mEehnokj ds fy, izFke ojh;rk dk vfHkys[k gksA
¼,½ "lfpo" dk vFkZ ek/;fed f"k{kk ifj'kn] mRrj izns"k ds lfpo ls gS vkSj mlesa vij lfpo Hkh lfEefyr gSA ¼,s½ "dksVk" dk vFkZ erksa ds fuEure&ewY; ls gS tks mEehnokj ds fuokZpu ds fy, i;kZIr gksA ¼vks½ "vfrfjDr" dk vFkZ ml laLFkk ls gS] tks fdlh mEehnokj ds ewy rFkk LFkkukUrfjr erksa ds dksVs ls vf/kd gksuk gSA
¼vkS½ "LFkkukUrfjr er" dk fdlh mEehnokj ds lEcU/k esa vFkZ ,sls er ls gS tks er&i= in fn;k x;k gS] ftl ij f}rh; vFkok ckn ds ojh;rk ds er dk vfHkys[k ,sls mEehnokj ds fy, gS vkSj ,ls mEehnokj ds fy, ftldk ewY; vFkok ewY; dk va"k izkIr gksuk gSA
¼va½ "vfu""ksf'kr i=" dk vFkZ gS og er&i= ftl ij ,d vfojkeh mEehnokj ds fy, vkSj ojh;rk dk vfHkys[k gksA
2& ifj'kn vFkok lEcfU'kr lfefr;ksa ds lnL; tks ;Fkkfof/k la;ksftr cSBdksa esa mifLFkr gksxa s] fupkZou esa Hkkx ysaxsA fuokZpu ds fy;s uke ekSf[kd :i ls izLrkfor fd;s tk;saxs vkSj mEehnokjh dh okilh cSBd esa mlh :i ls
92
gksxh % 3& ;fn izkIr ukeksa dh la[;k vFkok okil fy;s x;s ukeksa dks ;fn dksbZ gksa] ?kVk dj Hkjh tkus okyh fjfDr;ksa dh la[;k ds leku gksa] rks v/;{k bl izdkj ukfer mEehnokjksa dks fof/kor~ fuokZfpr ?kksf'kr djsxkA 4& ;fn mi;qZDr ds vuqlkj ;Fkkfof/k ukfer lnL;ksa dh la[;k okil fy;s x;s ukeksa dks ?kVk dj] ;fn dksbZ gks] Hkjh tkus okyh fjDr;ksa ls vf/kd gS rks fuokZpu gksxk vkSj er&i=ksa dh lafujh{kk rFkk x.kuk lfpo }kjk ,sls vU; O;fDr;ksa dh lgk;rk ls dh tk;sxh tks lHkkifr }kjk fu;qDr fd;s tk;saxsA
5& lfpo fuokZpu vf/kdkjh ds :i esa dk;Z djsxk vkSj bu vuqPNsnksa ds vUrxZr fuokZpu ds lapkyu ds fy, leLr vko";d dk;Z djsxkA
6& fuokZpu vf/kdkjh lHkkifr dks ,d ifjys[k izLrqr djsxk ftlesa ;Fkkfof/k fuokZpu lnL;ksa ds uke fn[kk;s tk;saxsA
7& lfpo ukeu ,oa er&i=ksa dks ,d eqgjcUn iSdsV esa j[ksxk tks N% ekl dh vof/k rd lajf{kr j[kk tk;xkA
8& ernku er&i= }kjk gksxkA izR;sd er&i= esa fuokZpu ds fy;s ;Fkkfof/k ukfer leLr lnL;ksa ds uke eqfnzr gksaxsA
9& ;fn dksbZ lnL; vlko/kkurk ls dksbZ er&i= [kjkc dj nsrk gS rks og mls fuokZpu vf/kdkjh dks ykSVk nsxk] tks ,sls vlko/kkurk ls vLi'V gksus ij mls nwljk er&i= ns nsxk vkSj [kjkc gq, i= dks vius ikl j[k ysxk vkSj ;g [kjkc gqvk i= rqjUr gh jn~n dj fn;k tk;sxkA
10& izR;sd lnL; dk dsoy ,d er gksxkA viuk er nsus esa izR;sd lnL;&&
¼d½ vius er&i= ij ml mEehnokj ds uke ds lkeus la[;k fy[ksxk ftls og er nsrk gSA ¼[k½ blds lkFk viuh ilUn vFkok ojh;rk dk dze ftrus mEehnokjksa ds fy, og pkgs]a muds fofHkUu ukeksa ds lkeus 2]3]4] vkfn la[;k dzekuqlkj fy[k dj izdV djsxkA
11& er&i= voS/k gks tk;xk&&
¼d½ ftl ij lnL; vius gLrk{kj djrk gS vFkok dksbZ "kCn fy[krk gS vFkok dksbZ ,slk fpUg cukrk gS ftlls og igpkuus ;ksX; gks tk;] vFkok
¼[k½ tks fuokZpu vf/kdkjh }kjk fn;s x;s izi= ij ugha gS] vFkok
¼x½ ftl ij la[;k 1 ugha vafdr gS vFkok
¼?k½ ftl ij la[;k 1] ,d ls vf/kd mEehnoksa ds uke ds lkeus vafdr dh xbZ gS] vFkok ¼M-½ ftl ij la[;k 1 rFkk dqN vU; la[;k,a ,d gh mEehnokj ds uke ds lkeus vafdr dh x;h gS] vFkok
¼p½ tks vfpfUgr gS vFkok vfu"p; ds dkj.k jn~n gSA
12& fuokZpu vf/kdkjh bl vuqPNsnksa ds izfrcU/kksa dks iwjk djus esa&&
93
¼d½ leLr viw.kZdksa dh vogsyuk djsxkA ¼[k½ igys ls fuokZfpr vFkok ernku ls fudkys x;s mEehnokjksa ds fy, vfHkfyf[kr ojh;rk dh vksj /;ku u nsxkA
13& ernkrk ds fy, fu;e le; ds ;Fkk"kh?kz ckn esa] fuokZpu vf/kdkjh er&i=ksa dh tkWp djsxk vkSj mles a ls voS/k ik;s tkus okys er&i= v/;{k }kjk lRa ;kfir gksus ds i"pkr~ vyx j[k fn;s tk;xsaA "ks'k i=ksa dks og izR;sd mEehnokj ds fy;s izkIr izFke ojh;rk ds vuqlkj c.Myksa es a foHkkftr djsxkA rc og izR;sd c.My ds er i=ks a dh la[;k dh x.kuk djsxkA
14& bu fu;eksa }kjk fu;r dk;Zfof/k dh lqfo/kk ds fy, izR;sd er&i= lkS :i;s ds eYw ; dk le>k tk;sxkA 15& rc fuokZpu vf/kdjh leLr caMyksa ds i=ksa dk ewY; tksMs+xk vkSj ;ksx esa Hkjh tkus okyh fjDr;ksa dh la[;k esa ,d tksM+ dj Hkkx nsxk vkSj HkkT;Qy esa ,d tksM+ nsxkA bl izdkj izkIr la[;k fdlh mEehnokj ds fuokZpu ds fy, i;kZIr la[;k gksxh tks blds i"pkr~ "dksVk" dgyk;sxkA
16& ;fn bu vuqPNsnksa ds izfrcU/kksa ds vUrxZr fdlh le; fuokZfpr fd;s tkus okys O;fDr;ksa dks la[;k ds leku dqN mEehnokjksa us dksVk izkIr dj fy;k rks ,sls mEehnokjksa dks fuokZfpr ekuk tk;sxk rFkk vkSj vkxs dksbZ dk;Zokgh u dh tk;sxhA
17&¼1½ izR;sd mEehnokj ftlds caMy dk ewY; izFke ojh;rk dh x.kuk djus ij dksVk ds leku vFkok mlls vf/kd gksxk] fuokZfpr ?kksf'kr fd;k tk;xkA
¼2½ ;fn ,sls fdlh caMy esa i=ksa dk ewY; dksVk ds leku gS] rks i=ks a ij vfUre :i ls gqbZ dk;Zokgh eku dj mUgsa vyx j[k fn;k tk;sxkA
¼3½ ;fn ,sls fdlh caMy es a i=ksa dk ewY; dksVk ls vf/kd gS rks vfrfjDr dks vfojkeh mEehnokjksa ds fy, tks ernkrk ds ojh;rkdze esa er&i=ksa esa vxys LFkku ij gS] uhps fy[ks vuqPNsnksa esa fufnZ'V :i esa LFkkukUrfjr dj fn;k tk;sxkA
18&¼1½ ;fn vkSj tc Hkh bu vuqPNsnksa esa fu;r fdlh dk;Z ds QyLo:i fdlh mEehnokj ds dqN vfrfjDr er vkrs gS a rks ;s vfrfjDr er vuqorhZ mi vuqPNsnksa esa fu;r
¼3½ tgkW nks vFkok T;knk vfrfjDr er cjkcj gS] fuokZpu vf/kdkjh vuqPNsn 23 ds vuqlkj fu.kZ; nsxk fd igys fdl ij fopkj fd;k tk;A
¼4½ ¼d½ ;fn fdlh mEehnokj ds LFkkukUrfjr fd, tkus okys vfrfjDr er dsoy ewy erksa ls gh gS rks fuokZpu vf/kdjh ml mEehnokj ds caMy ds leLr i=ksa dh tkWp djsxk] ftlds vfrfjDr er LFkkukUrfjr gksus gS vkSj vfu""ksf'kr &i=ks a dks mi&caMyks a esa mu ij vfHkfyf[kr vxyh ojh;rk ds vuqlkj foHkkftr djsxkA og fu""ksf'kr&i=ksa ds fy, ,d vyx mi&caMy Hkh cuk,xkA
¼[k½ og ,sls mi&caMy esa i=ksa dk rFkk leLr vfu""ksf'kr i=ksa dk ewY; fu/kkZfjr djsxkA
94
¼x½ ;fn vfu""ksf'kr i=ksa dk ewY; vfrfjDr erksa ds leku vFkok muls de gS] rks og leLr vfu""ksf'kr i=ksa dks ml ewY; ij ftl ij os mu mEehnokjksa }kjk izkIr gq, Fks] ftuds erksa dk LFkkukUrj.k gks jgk gS] LFkkukUrfjr dj nsxkA
¼?k½ ;fn vfu""ksf'kr i=ksa dk ewY; vfrfjDr er ls vf/kd gS rks og vfu""ksf'kr i=ksa ds mi&caMyksa dks LFkkukUrfjr dj nsxk vkSj og ewY; ftl ij izR;sd er LFkkukUrfjr fd;k tk;sxk] vfrfjDr erksa dks vfu""ksf'kr i=ksa dh iw.kZ l[a ;k ls foHkkftr djds fu/kkZfjr djsxkA
¼5½ ;fn fdlh mEehnokj ds LFkkukUrfjr fd;s tkus okys vfrfjDr er LFkkukUrfjr fd;s tkus okys rFkk ewy erksa ls mRiUu gksrs gS] rks fuokZpu vf/kdkjh mEehnokj dks vfUre ckj LFkkukUrfjr mi&caMy ds lHkh i=ks a dh iqu% tkWp djsxk vkSj vfu""ksf'kr i=ksa ds mi&caMyksa esa mu ij vfHkfyf[kr vkxkeh ojh;rk ds vuqlj foHkkftr djsxkA rc og mi&caMy ij mlh izdkj dh dk;Zokgh djsxk tSlk fd vfUre iow Z vuqPNsn ds lEcU/k esa izko/kkfur gSA
¼6½ izR;sd mEehnokj dks] LFkkukUrfjr i= ,sls mEehnokj dks igys ls izkIr i=ksa ds lkFk ,d mi&caMy ds :i esa tksM+ fn, tk;sxsA
¼7½ fdlh fuokZfpr mEehnokj ds caMy vFkok mi&caMyksa ds leLr i=] bl vuqPNsn ds vUrxZr LFkkukUrfjr ugha gq, gS] vfUre :i ls fopkj fd, gq, ds :i esa vyx j[k fn, tk;sxa sA 19&¼1½ ;fn] ;FkkiwoZ funsZ"kkuqlkj] leLr vfrfjDr erksa ds LFkkUrfjr gksus ds ckn okafNr l[a ;k ls de lnL; fuokZfpr gksrs gS] rks fuokZpu vf/kdkjh ernkr esa lcls uhps ds mEehnokjksa dks gVk nsxk vkSj mlds fu""ksf'kr i=ksa dks vfojkeh mEehnokjks a esa mu ij vfHkf[kr vxyh ojh;rk ds vuqlkj ckaV nsxkA dksbZ Hkh vf""ksf'kr i= vafUre :i ls fopkj fd, gq, ds :i esa vyx j[k fn, tk;saxsA
¼2½ fdlh gVk;s gq, mEehnokj ds i= ftuesa mlds ewy er gksaxs] igys LFkkukUrfjr gksaxs] izR;sd i= dk LFkkukUrfjr eYw ; ,d lkS :i;k gksxkA
¼3½ rc ,d gVk;s x;s mEehnokj ds i= ftuesa mlds LFkkukUrfjr er gksxa s] LFkkukUrj.k ds ml dze esa LFkkukUrfjr gksaxs ftlesa vkSj ftl ewY; ij mlus mUgsa izkIr fd;k FkkA
¼4½ ,slk izR;sd LFkkukUrj.k ,d i`Fkd LFkkukUrj.k le>k tk;sxkA
¼5½ bl vuqPNsn }kjk funsZf"kr fof/k lcls de er ikus okys ,d ds ckn ,d mEehnokj ds gVk;s tkus esa ml le; rd nqgjkbZ tk;xh tc rd fd vfUre fjfDr dh iwfrZ ;k rks fdlh mEehnokj ds dksVk ls fuokZpu }kjk vFkok tSlk ckn esa izkfo/kkfur gS mlds vuqlkj ugha gks tkrh gSA
20& ;fn bu fu;eks a ds vUrxZr i=ksa ds LFkkukUrj.k ds QyLo:i fdlh mEehnokj }kjk izkIr erksa dk ewY; dksVk ds leku vFkok mlls vf/kd gksrk gS] rks ml le; pyus okyk LFkkukUrj.k iwjk fd;k tk;xk] ijUrq mlds vkxs vU; i= mls LFkkukUrfjr ugha fd, tk;saxsA
21&¼1½ ;fn bu fu;eksa ds vUrxZr i=ksa ds LFkkukUrj.k ds QyLo:i fdlh mEehnokj ds erksa dk ewY; dksVk ds leku vFkok mlls vf/kd gksxk rks og fuokZfpr ?kksf'kr dj fn;k tk;xkA
¼2½ ;fn fdlh mEehnokj ds erksa dk ewY; dksVk ds leku gksxk] rks os leLr i= ftu ij bu erksa dk vfHkys[k gksxk] vfUre :i ls fopkj fd, x, :i esa vyx j[k fn, tk;saxsA
95
¼3½ ;fn fdlh ,sls mEehnokj ds erksa dk ewY; dksVk ls vf/kd gksxk rks mlds vf/kd erks dks fdlh vU; mEehnokj ds gVk;s tkus ls iwoZ izkfo/kkfur :i esa ckaV fn;k tk;xkA 22&¼1½ tc vfojkeh mEehnokjks a dh la[;k] fcuk Hkjh gqbZ fjfDr;ksa dh la[;k ds cjkcj jg tk;] rks vfojkeh mEehnokjks a dks fuokZfpr ?kksf'kr dj fn;k tk;xkA
¼2½ tc dsoy ,d fjDr LFkku fcuk Hkjk jg tk; vkSj fdlh vfojkeh mEehnokj ds erksa dk ewY; vU; vfojkeh mEehnokjksa ds leLr erksa d s dqy ewY; ls] u LFkkukUrfjr gq, vfrfjDr erksa lfgr] vf/kd gks tkrk gS] rks og mEehnokj fuokZfpr ?kksf'kr dj fn;k tk;xkA
¼3½ tc dsoy fjDr LFkku fcuk Hkjk jg tk; vkSj dsoy nks vfojkeh lnL; jgs vkSj mu nksuksa mEehnokjksa esa ls izR;sd ds erks a dk ewY; ,d leku gks vkSj dksbZ vfrfjDr er LFkkukUrfjr djkus ;ksX; u cps rks ,d mEehnokj vkxkeh vuqorhZ vuqPNsn ds vUrxZr gVk;k gqvk ?kksf'kr fd;k tk;xk vkSj nlw jk fuokZfpr gqvk ?kksf'kr fd;k tk;xkA
23& ;fn tc ,d ls vf/kd vfrfjDr er ckaVus dks jgs] nks ;k vf/kd vfrfjDr er leku gks vFkok tc fdlh le; fdlh mEehnokj dks gVkuk vko";d gks tk; vkSj nks ;k nks ls vf/kd mEehnokj ds erksa dk ewY; ,d gh gks vkSj mUgs a lcls de er izkIr gksa] rks izR;sd mEehnokjksa ds ewyerksa dk /;ku j[kk tk;xk vkSj ml mEehnokj ds ftls lcls de ewy er izkIr gq, gS] vf/kd vfrfjDr er lcls igys ckaVs tk;sxa s] vFkok og lcls igys gVk;k tk;xk] tSlh Hkh fLFkfr gksA ;fn muds ewy erksa dk ewY; leku gS rks fuokZpu vf/kdkjh fpV~Bh Mky dj fu.kZ; djsxk fd fdl mEehnokj ds vfrfjDr er ckaVs tk;saxs vFkok fdls gVk;k tk;xkA
24&¼1½ fuokZpu dks lfefr;ksa esa ys tkus ls iwoZ] ifj'kn bu lfefr;ksa ds fy, fuokZpu dk dze fu;r djsxh] ftldk tgkW rd dk;kZfUor djus ;ksX; gksxk] ikyu fd;k tk;xkA
¼2½ tc dksbZ O;fDr] v/;k; pkj] fofu;e 6 esa fufnZ'V fdUgh nks oxksZ dh vf/kdre la[;k dh lfefr;ksa esa ftldh vuqefr gS] fuokZfpr gks tkrk gS] rks og ml oxZ dh "ks'k lfefr;ksa esa fuokZpu dk mEehnokj gksus dk ik= u jgsxkA
¼3½ ifj'kn ;g fufnZ'V djsxh fd fdlh ikB~;dze lfefr esa ukfer mlds dkSu ls lnL; ml fo'k; ds fo"ks'kK gSA ifj'kn ;g Hkh fu.kZ; djsxh ;fn ,slh lfefr dk dksbZ lnL;] ifj'kn ds lnL; ds vfrfjDr ml fo'k; dk fo"ks'kK ugha gS vkSj ,sls mEehnokj dk ukeu voS/k gks tk;xkA
25& ;fn fdlh ikB~;dze lfefr ds lnL;ksa ds fuokZpu ds fy, ifj'kn dk dsoy ,d lnL; gh ukfer gksrk gS rks og rqjUr fuokZfpr /kksf'kr dj fn;k tk;xk vkSj "ks'k fjDr LFkkuksa ds fy, fuokZpu pyrk jgsxkA 26& ;fn ikB~;dze lfefr ds lnL; ds fuokZpu ds fy, ifj'kn ds nks vFkok vf/kd ,sls lnL; mEehnokj gS tks fo"ks'kK ugha gS] rks izkjfEHkd fuokZpu ,sls lnL;ksa es a ls tks fo"ks'kK ugha gS] ,d dks NksM+dj vU; lc dks gVkus ds fy, fd;k tk;xkA rc fuokZpu lkekU; :i ls pysxkA
27& tc ,d ikB~;dze lfefr ds lnL;ksa ds fuokZpu esa dsoy ,d fjDr LFkku dh iwfrZ gksuh jg tk; vkSj dksbZ Hkh ifj'kn dk lnL; fuokZfpr u gks rks ifj'kn dk vf/kdre er izkIr djus okyk lnL; vafre fuokZfpr lnL; ds vf/kd erksa dk LFkkukUrj.k djds fuokZfpr ?kksf'kr dj fn;k tk;xk] bl izfrcU/k ds lkFk fd ;fn bl le; rd ifj'kn ds leLr lnL; gVk;s tk pqds gS] vafre gVk;k tkus okyk lnL; fuokZfpr ?kksf'kr fd;k
96
tk;sxkA 28& jpkukRed fo'k;ksa dh ikB~;dze&lfefr ds lnL;kas ds fuokZpu ds fy, vU; ikB~;dze lfefr;ksa ds fuokZpu ds fy, fu/kkZfjr dk;Zfof/k uhps fy[kh lhek rd vk"kksf/kr dh tk;sxh %& ¼1½ nl fjfDRk;ka jpukRed oxZ ds izR;sd nl fo'k;ksa ds fy, i`Fkd fuokZpu }kjk Hkjh tk;xhA ¼2½ rc X;kjgoha fjfDr dks Hkjus ds fy, fuokZpu] ewy ukfer esa ls] tks igys pqus tk pqds gS mUgs NksM+dj gksxk] bl izfrcU/k ds lkFk fd ;fn Åij ds ¼1½ ds vUrxZr ifj'kn dk dksbZ lnL; fuokZfpr ugh a gqvk gS]rks ;g fuokZpu dsoy mUgh a mEehnokjksa rd lhfer jgsxk tks ifj'kn ds lnL; gSA 29& ikB~;p;kZ& lfefr ds lnL;ksa ds fuokZpu ds lEcU/k esa] bu fu;eksa esa fufnZ'V dk;Zfof/k bl izdkj vkSj fofu;fer dh tk;xh %&
¼1½ lkekU; :i ls izkjEHk esa ukeu vkefU=r fd, tk;xs sAa ifj'kn dk lnL; fdlh mEehnokj dks ukfer djrs le;] tks ,d ls vf/kd ikB~;dze& lfefr;ksa dk lnL; gS] ml ikB~;dze lfefr dk uke fufnZ'V djsxk ftlds fd pquko ds fy, mldk ukfer O;fDr lnL; le>k tk;xkA mlh mEehnokj ds vusd ukeu] mldh bPNk ds vuq:i] ;fn og ifj'kn dk mifLFkr jgu s okyk lnL; gS vkSj vU;Fkk v/;{k }kjk] ,d ukeu esa ifjofrZr dj fn, tk;saxsA
¼2½ ;fn mlh ikB~;dze&lfefr ds nks ls vf/kd lnL; mEenhokj gS] rks izkjfEHkd fuokZpu mues a ls dsoy ,d gh mEehnokj dks fuokZfpr djus ds fy, gksxkA
¼3½ ikB~;dze&lfefr;ksa ds mEehnokjks a dh la[;k] ukeuksa esa izfrfuf/kRo izkIr ikB~;dze&lfefr;ksa dh la[;k ds leku gks tkus ds i"pkr~ igys bu mEehnokjksa es a ls 12 lnL; fuokZfpr djus ds fy, fuokZpu gksxkA ¼4½ "ks'k rhu fjfDr;ksa dh iwfrZ ds fy, rc pquko ewy ukeuksa esa ls ladze.kh; er }kjk gksaxsA 30& fu;e 26] 28 rFkk 29 esa mfYyf[kr leLr pquko vFkok fujlu ,dy ladze.kh; er }kjk gksxa sA 31& fuokZpu vf/kdkjh vius midze esa vFkok vU;Fkk ,d vFkok vusd ckj erksa dh iquxZ.kuk djsxk ;fn x.kuk dh "kq)rk ls larq'V u gks %
izfrcU/k ;g gS fd ;gkW lekfo'V dqN Hkh fuokZpu vf/kdkjh ds fy, mUgh a erksa dks ,d ls vf/kd ckj x.kuk djus ds fy, ck/; dj jgh gSAa
32& bu fu;eks a dh O;k[;k ls mBus okyk dksbZ Hkh iz"u v/;{k }kjk fu.khZr gksxk ftldk fu.kZ; vafre gksxkA
33& bu fu;eksa esa u vkus okys ekeys lHkkifr ds fopkjkFkZ izLrqr fd;s tk;saxs vkSj mudk fu.kZ; vafre gksxkA
97
The Intermediate Education Act, 1921 (U.P. Act No. 2 Of 1921 As Amended Upto Date)
UP176
Received the assent of the Governor on 30.9.1921 and of the Governor-General on 10.12.1921 and was published under Section 81 of the Government of India Act on 7.1.1922. An Act for establishment of a Board of High School and Intermediate Education.
Whereas it is expedient to establish a Board to take the place of the Allahabad University in regulating and supervising the system of High School and Intermediate Education in the United Provinces, and to prescribe courses therefor;
It is hereby enacted as follows :
1. Short title, extent and commencement. - (1) This Act may be called the Intermediate Education Act, 1921.
(2) It shall extend to the whole of Uttar Pradesh.
(3) It shall come into force on such date [date] as the State Government may by notification in the Official Gazette, direct.
2. Definitions. - In this Act, and in all Regulations made hereunder, unless there is anything repugnant in the subject or context, -
(a) "Board" means the Board of High School and Intermediate Education;
[(aa) "Centre" means an institution or a place fixed by the Board for the purposes of holding its examinations and includes the entire premises attached thereto]; [(aaa) "Director" means the Director of Education, Uttar Pradesh] [and except for purposes of Section 3, includes an Additional Director of Education];
[(b) "Institution" means a recognised Intermediate College, Higher Secondary School or High School, and includes,
98
where the context so requires, a pan of an institution, and 'Head of Institution' means the Principal or Head Master, as the case may be, of such institution;]
[(bb) "Inspector" means the District Inspector of Schools, and in relation to an institution for girls, the Regional Inspectress of Girls' Schools, as the case may be, and in each case includes an officer authorised by the State Government to perform all or any of the functions of the Inspector under this Act;]
[(bbb) "Invigilator" means a person who assists the Superintendent of a Centre in conducting and supervising the examinations at a Centre];
[(c) "Prescribed" means prescribed by regulations];
(d) "Recognition" means recognition for the purpose of preparing candidates for admission to the Board's examinations;
[(dd) "Regional Deputy Director, Education" means the Deputy Director of Education in charge of a region and includes an officer authorised by the State Government to perform all or any of the duties of a Regional Deputy Director];
(e) "Regulations" means Regulations made by the Board under this Act;
(f) "State Government" means the Government of Uttar Pradesh.
[(g) "Superintendent of a Centre" means a person appointed by the Board to conduct and supervise examinations of the Board and includes an Additional Superintendent and an Associate Superintendent].
[3. Constitution of the Board. - (1) The Board shall consist of a Chairman (which office shall be held by the Director, ex-officio) and the following other member, namely :-
99
(a) two heads of the institution, maintained by the State Government nominated by the State government;
(b) two teachers of the institutions maintained by the State Government, nominated by the State Government;
(c) the Director, State Council of Educational Research and Training, Uttar Pradesh, Lucknow or a representative nominated by him;
(d) the Director, State Institute of Educational Management and Training, Uttar Pradesh, Allahabad or a representative nominated by him;
(e) the Additional Director of Education (Correspondence), Correspondence Education Institute, Allahabad;
(f) the Additional Director of Education, (Vocational Education), Lucknow;
(g) two persons related to Education, nominated by the State Government;
(h) two men related to the Women's Education, nominated by the State Government;
(i) the Director, State Institute of Science Education, Allahabad ex-officio:
(j) the Principal, State Institute of Education, Allahabad ex- officio;
(k) the Director, Bureau of Psychology, Allahabad ex-officio;
(l) the Secretary, Board of Secondary Sanskrit Education, Lucknow, ex-officio;
(m) one District Inspector of Schools nominated by the State Government;
(n) one Regional Joint Director of Education nominated by the State Government;
(o) the Regional Officer, Central Board of Secondary Education, Allahabad ex-officio;
100
(p) the Principal, Government Physical Training College, Rampur, ex-officio;
(q) one Professor of a Degree College affiliated to a University established by law in Uttar Pradesh nominated by the State Government;
(r) one Professor of an Engineering College affiliated to an Engineering University established by law in Uttar Pradesh nominated by the State Government;
(s) one Professor of Agricultural University established by law in Uttar Pradesh, nominated by the State Government;
(t) one Professor of a Medical College affiliated to a Medical University nominated by the State Government.
(2) The Secretary of the Board shall be the ex-officio member- secretary of the Board.
(3) As soon as may be after the nomination of the Board has been completed, the State Government shall notify that the Board has been duly constituted].
[3A. Removal of member. - The State Government may remove from the Board a member who in its opinion has so flagrantly abused his position as such member as to render his continuance on the Board detrimental to the public interest :
Provided that the State Government shall before removing a member as aforesaid give him an opportunity of explanation and shall place on record reasons for his removal.]
4. Term of office of members. - (1) Members other than [ex officio members] shall hold office for a term of three years from the date of the notification published under [sub-section (3) of Section 3] :
Provided that the State Government may, by notification in the official Gazette, enlarge the term of office of all such members by a period not exceeding [six months] at a time, to however that the enlargements so granted shall not in the aggregate exceed [one year].
101
[(2) A member of the Board shall cease to be such member upon his ceasing to have the capacity in which he was] [nominated], and his place shall thereupon become vacant. [5. Filling of vacancies on expiry of term of office. - The State Government shall take steps for the reconstitution of the Board, before the expiry of the term of office of members under Section
4].
6. [* * *]
7. Powers of the Board. - Subject to the provisions of this Act, the Board shall have the following powers, namely, - [(1) to prescribe courses of instructions, text-books, other books and instructional material, if any, for the High School and Intermediate classes in such branches of education as it thinks fit; (1A) to publish or manufacture, whether to the exclusion, complete or partial, of others or otherwise, all or any of such text- books, other books or instructional material;]
(2) to grant diplomas or certificates to persons who -
(a) have pursued a course of study in an institution admitted to the privileges of recognition by the Board, or
(b) are teachers, or
(c) have studied privately, under conditions laid down in the Regulations, and have passed the examinations of the Board under like conditions;
(3) to conduct examinations at the end of the High School and Intermediate courses;
(4) to recognise institutions for the purposes of its examinations.
(5) to admit candidates to its examinations;
(6) to demand and receive such fees as may be prescribed in the Regulations;
[(7) to publish or withhold publication of the results of its examinations wholly or in part.];
(8) to co-operate with other authorities in such manner and for such purposes as the Board may determine;
102
(9) to call for reports from the Director on the condition or recognised institutions or of institutions applying for recognition;
(10) to submit to the State Government its views on any matter with which it is concerned;
(11) to see the schedules of new demands proposed to be included in the budget relating to institutions recognised by it and to submit, if it thinks fit, its views thereon for the consideration of the State Government;
(12) to do all such other acts and things as may be requisite in order to further the objects of the Board as a body constituted for regulating and supervising High School and Intermediate Education.
[7A. Recognition of an institution in any new subject or for a higher class. - Notwithstanding anything contained in clause (4) of Section 7, -
(a) the Board may, with the prior approval of the State Government, recognise an institution in any new subject or group of subjects or for a higher class;
(b) the Inspector may permit an institution to open a new section in an existing class.]
[7AA. Employment of part-time teachers or part-time instructors. - (1) Notwithstanding anything contained in this Act, the management of an institution may, from its own resources, employ, -
(i) as an interim measure part-time teachers for imparting instructions in any subject or group of subjects or for a higher class for which recognition is given or in any section of an existing class for which permission is granted under Section 7-A;
(ii) part-time instructors to impart instructions in moral education or any trade or craft under socially useful productive work or vocational course.
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(2) No recognition shall be given and no permission shall be granted under Section 7-A, unless the Committee of Management furnishes such security in cash or by way of Bank guarantee to the Inspector as may be specified by the State Government from time to time.
(3) No part-time teacher shall be employed in an institution unless such conditions as may be specified by the State Government by order in this behalf are complied with.
(4) No part-time teacher or part-time instructor shall be employed unless he possesses such minimum qualifications as may be prescribed.
(5) A part-time teacher or a part-time instructor shall be paid such honorarium as may be fixed by the State Government by general or special order in this behalf.
(6) Nothing in this Act shall preclude a person already serving as a teacher in an institution from being employed as a part-time teacher or a part-time instructor under Section 7AA]. [7AB. Exemption. - Nothing in the Uttar Pradesh High School and Intermediate Colleges (Payment of Salaries of Teachers and
Other Employees) Act, 1971 (U.P. Act 24 of 1971), or the Uttar
Pradesh Secondary Education Services Commission and
Selection Board Act, 1982 (U.P. Act 5 of 1982), shall apply in
relation to part-time teachers and part-time instructors employed
in an institution under Section 7AA.]
[7B. Prohibition of Unauthorised Conferment of Diplomas
and Certificates. - No person shall confer, grant or issue or hold himself out entitled to confer, grant or issue any diploma or certificate or other document stating or implying that the holder, grantee or recipient has pursued a course of study, in any institution or privately, and has passed the High School or Intermediate Examination or any
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examination described in a manner reasonably calculated to cause it to be believed to be the High School or Intermediate Examination.]
[7C. Bar of charging any donation for admission to an institution. - No person connected with the management of an institution and no Head of the institution or teacher or any other employee thereof shall directly or indirectly take or receive or cause to be taken or received any contribution, donation, fees or any other payment of any sort, either in cash or in kind, except the fees at the rates specified in any order issued by the State Government in this behalf, from or on behalf of any student] [as a condition for granting him admission to or permitting him after such admission to continue in such institution.] [7D. Penalty for contravention of Section 7B or Section 7C. - Whoever contravenes the provisions of Section 7-B or Section 7- C, shall be punishable with imprisonment for a term which may extend to three years and also with fine which shall not be less than one thousand rupees and if the person so contravening is a society or any association of persons every member of such society or association who knowingly and willingly authorises or permits such contravention, shall be so punishable.] [7E. Proper utilisation of donations. - Where a contribution or donation, either in cash or in kind, is taken or received by an institution including an institution maintained exclusively by the State Government or a local authority, the contribution or donation so received shall be utilised only for the purpose for which it was given to it, and in the case of an institution maintained exclusively by the State Government, the cash contribution or donation shall be credited to the personal ledger account of such institution which shall be operated in accordance with the general or special orders of the State Government.]
8. Exemption of certain Universities from the operation of the Act. - Nothing in the Act shall effect the constitution, powers or
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functions of the Banaras Hindu University, [or the Aligarh Muslim University] except with their consent recorded in writing.
9. Powers of State Government. - (1) The State Government shall have the right to address the Board with reference to any of the works conducted or done by the Board and to communicate to the Board its views on any matter with which the Board is concerned.
(2) The Board shall report to the State Government such action, if any, as it is proposed to take or has been taken upon its communication.
(3) If the Board does not, within a reasonable time, take action to the satisfaction of the State Government the State Government may, after considering any explanation furnished or representation made by the Board, issue such direction consistent with this Act as it [may think fit, and the Board shall comply with such directions].
[(4) Whenever, in the opinion of the State Government, it is necessary or expedient to take immediate action, it may, without making any reference to the Board under the foregoing provisions, pass such order or take such other action consistent with the provisions of this Act as it deems necessary, and in particular, may by such order modify or rescind or make any regulation in respect of any matter and shall forthwith inform the Board accordingly.
(5) No action taken by the State Government under sub-section (4), shall be called in question.]
10. Officers of the Board. - The following shall be the officers of the Board, -
(1) The Chairman.
(2) The Secretary.
(3) Such other officers, as may be declared by the Regulations to be officers of the Board.
11. Powers and duties of Chairman. - (1) It shall be the duty of the Chairman to see that this Act and the Regulations are
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faithfully observed and he shall have all powers necessary for this purpose.
(2) The Chairman shall have power to convene meeting of the Board and shall call a meeting, at any time after due notice, on a requisition signed by [not less than one fourth of the total membership of the Board] and stating the business to be brought before the meetings.
(3) In any emergency, arising out of the administrative business of the Board which, in the opinion of the Chairman, requires that immediate action should be taken the Chairman shall take such action as he deems necessary, and shall thereafter report his action to the Board at its next meeting.
(4) The Chairman shall exercise such other powers as may be prescribed by the Regulations.
12. Appointment, powers and duties of Secretary. - (1) The Secretary shall be appointed by the State Government upon such conditions and for such period as the State Government may deem fit.
[* * *]
(2) The Secretary shall, subject to the control of the Board, be the administrative officer of the Board. He shall be responsible for the presentation of the annual estimates and statement of accounts.
(3) He shall be responsible for seeing that all moneys are expended on the purpose for which they are granted or allotted.
(4) He shall be responsible for keeping the minutes of the Board. [(4A) He shall exercise such powers as are necessary for the conduct of the examinations.];
(5) He shall exercise such other power as may be prescribed by the Regulations.
(6) [* * *]
[13. Appointment and constitution of Committees. - (1) The Board shall appoint the following Committees and different committees may be appointed for different areas of the State, namely, -]
(a) Curriculam Committee,
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(b) Examinations Committee,
(c) Results Committee,
(d) Recognition Committee, and
(e) Finance Committee. [(2) Such committees shall consist of the members of the Board only :
Provided that no member of the Board shall be the member of mot e than one kind of committee of these committees and the members of the committees shall hold office as such till they are members of the Board.]
(3) In addition to the committees mentioned in sub-section (1), the Board shall appoint such other Committees, if any, as may be prescribed and different such Committees may be appointed for different areas.
(4) These additional Committees shall be constituted in such manner and the terms of members of such Committees shall be such as may be prescribed.
14. Exercise of powers delegated by Board to Committees. - All matters relating to the exercise by the Board of powers conferred upon it by this Act which have by Regulation been delegated by Board to any one of its Committees shall stand referred to that Committee, and the Board before exercising any such powers shall receive and consider the report of the Committee with respect to the matter in question. [14A. (1) A Superintendent of Centre and an invigilator shall be deemed to be a public servant under Section 21 of the Indian Penal Code, 1860, during the course of examination or examinations conducted by the Board and for a period of one month prior to the commencement of, and of two months immediately following, such examination or examinations.
(2) An assault on, or use of criminal force to, a Superintendent of a Centre or an invigilator during the period mentioned in sub- section (1) shall be deemed to be an obstruction voluntarily
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caused to a public servant in the discharge of his public functions and shall be a cognizable offence].
Regulations 15. Power of Board to make Regulations. - (1) The Board may make Regulations for the purpose of carrying into effect the provisions of this Act.
(2) In particular and without prejudice to the generality of the foregoing power the Board may make Regulations providing for all or any of the following matters, namely, -
(a) the constitution, powers and duties of Committees;
(b) the conferment of diplomas and certificates;
(c) the conditions of recognitions of institutions for the purpose of its examinations;
(d) the course of study to be laid down for all certificates and diplomas;
(e) the conditions under which candidates shall be admitted to the examinations of the Board and shall be eligible for diplomas and certificates;
(f) the fees for admission to the examinations of the Board;
(g) the conduct of examinations;
(h) the appointment of examiners and their duties and powers in relation to the Board's examinations;
(i) the election of members to the Board under [clause (c)] of sub-section (1) of Section 3;
(j) the admission of institutions to the privileges of recognition and the withdrawal of recognition;
(k) all matters which by this Act are to be or may be provided for by Regulations;
(l) the conditions under which grants-in-aid shall be given to institutions recognized by the Board;
[(m) the formations of parent-teacher association.]
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[16. Previous publication and sanction of Regulations made by Board. - (1) Regulations under Section 15 shall be made only with the previous sanction of the State Government and shall be published in the Gazette.
(2) The State Government may sanction any such regulation proposed by the Board either without modification or with such modification as it thinks fit.]
[16A. Scheme of Administration. - (1) Notwithstanding anything in any law, document, or decree or order of a Court or other instrument, there shall be a Scheme of Administration (hereinafter referred to as the Scheme of Administration) for every institution, whether recognised before or after the commencement of the Intermediate Education (Amendment) Act, 1958. The Scheme of Administration shall amongst other matters provide for the constitution of a Committee of Management (hereinafter called the Committee of Management) vested with authority to manage and conduct the affairs of the institution.] [The head of the institution] and two teachers thereof, who shall be selected by rotation according to seniority, in the manner to be prescribed by regulations, shall be ex officio members of the Committee of Management with a right to vote.
(2) No member of the Committee of the Management shall either attend a meeting of the Committee or exercise his right to vote whenever a charge concerning his personal conduct is under discussion.
(3) The Scheme of Administration, shall also describe, subject to any regulations the respective powers, duties and functions of [the head of the institution] and Committee of Management in relation to the institution.
(4) Where more than one recognised institution is maintained by a body or authority there shall be a separate Committee of Management for each institution unless otherwise provided in the regulations for any class of institutions.
(5) The Scheme of Administration of every institution shall be subject to the approval of the Director and no amendment to or
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change in the Scheme of Administration shall be made at any time without the prior approval of the Director. [Provided that where the Management of an institution is aggrieved by an order of the Director refusing to approve an amendment or change in the Scheme of Administration, the State Government, on the representation of the Management, may, if it is satisfied that the proposed amendment or change in the Scheme of Administration is in the interest of the institution, order the Director to approve of the same, and thereupon the Director shall act accordingly.]
(6) Every recognised institution shall be managed in accordance with the Scheme of Administration framed under and in accordance with sub-section (1) to sub-section (5) and Section 16-13 and 16-C.
[(7) Whenever there is dispute with respect to the Management of an institution, persons found by the Regional Deputy Director of Education, upon such enquiry as is deemed fit to be in actual control of its affairs may, for purposes of this Act, be recognised to constitute the Committee of Management of such institution until a Court of competent jurisdiction directs otherwise:
Provided that the Regional Deputy Director of Education shall, before making an order under this sub-section, afford reasonable opportunity to the rival claimants to make representations in writing.
Explanation. - In determining the question as to who is in actual control of the affairs of the institution the Regional Deputy Director of Education shall have regard to the control over the funds of the institution and over the administration, the receipt of income from its properties, the Scheme of Administration approved under sub- section (5) and other relevant circumstances.]
[16B. (1) In the case of an institution already recognised at the date of the commencement of the Intermediate Education (Amendment) Act, 1958. a draft of the Scheme of Administration shall be prepared and submitted to the Director for his approval in accordance with Section 16-C within six months from the said
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commencement and in all other cases along with the application for recognition.
(2) If an institution which is already recognised at the commencement of the Intermediate Education (Amendment) Act. 1958. fails to comply with the provision of sub-section (1) within the period provided therefor, the Director shall send a notice to such institution requiring it to submit the Scheme of Administration within a further period of three months:
Provided that on a representation by the institution prior to the expiry of the extended period the Director may in his discretion allow a further extension for a period of three months.
(3) If the Scheme of Administration is not submitted within the time allowed the Director shall take action in accordance with] [sub-section (3) of Section 16-D].
[16C. (1) Subject to the regulations governing the principles for according approval to the Scheme of Administration, the Director shall within such period of time as may be prescribed, either approve the draft Scheme of Administration submitted under Section 16-B, or suggest any alteration or modification therein. Whenever the Director shall so suggest any alteration or modification in the Scheme of Administration he shall send a copy of the same to the institution giving his reasons therefor and affording an opportunity to the institution to make a representation, within such period of time as may be prescribed :
Provided that if the Director does not suggest any alteration or modification in the draft Scheme of Administration within the period of time prescribed by regulations, the draft Scheme of Administration shall be deemed to have been approved.
(2) The Director shall consider any representation made in accordance with the provision of sub-section (1) and may approve the scheme of Administration in its original form or subject to the alteration and modification suggested under the said sub- section or with any other changes as may appear to him to be just and proper :
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Provided that where the Director proposes to make a new alteration or modification in the Scheme of Administration he shall give an opportunity to the institution to make a representation to him within such period of time as may be prescribed.] [16CC. The Scheme of Administration in relation to any institution, whether recognised before or after the commencement of the Intermediate Education (Amendment) Act, 1980, shall not be inconsistent with the principles laid down in the Third Schedule.] [16CCC. (1) Where in relation to any institution, the Scheme of Administration has been or deemed to have been approved under Section 16-A or Section 16-B or Section 16-C, at any time before the commencement of the Intermediate Education (Amendment) Act, 1980, and such Scheme of Administration is inconsistent with the provisions of this Act, the Director shall send, within a period of] [three years] from such commencement, a notice to such institution suggesting any alteration or modification therein and requiring the institution to submit a fresh Scheme of Administration or to amend or alter the existing Scheme.
(2) While making any suggestion in the Scheme of Administration under subsection (1), the Director shall give his reasons therefor and shall also afford an opportunity to the institution to make a representation within such period as may be specified in the notice.
(3) The Director shall consider any representation made in accordance with sub-section (2) and may approve the Scheme of Administration in its original form or subject to any alteration or modification suggested under sub-section (1) or with any other changes as may appear to him to be just and proper :
Provided that where the Director proposes to make any new alteration or modification in the Scheme of Administration, he shall give an opportunity to the institution to make a representation within such period as may be specified by him.] [16D. (1) The Director may cause a recognised institution to be inspected from time to time.
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(2) The Director may direct a management to remove any defect or deficiency found on inspection or otherwise.
(3) If on the receipt of information or otherwise, the Director is satisfied that. -
(i) the Committee of Management of an institution has failed to comply with the judgment of any Court or any direction made under this Act or any other law for the time being in force; or
(ii) the Committee has failed to appoint teaching staff possessing such qualifications as are necessary for the purpose of ensuring the maintenance of academic standard in the institution or has appointed or retained in service any teaching or non-teaching staff in contravention of the provisions of this Act or the Regulations; or
(iii) any dispute with respect to the right claimed by different persons to be lawful office-bearers of the Committee of Management has affected the smooth and orderly administration of the institution concerned; or
(iv) the Committee has persistently failed to provide the institution with such adequate and proper accommodation, library, furniture, stationery, laboratory equipment or other facilities as are necessary for the efficient administration of such institution; or
(v) the Committee has substantially diverted, misapplied or misappropriated the property of the institution to its detriment or has transferred any property in contravention of the provisions of the Uttar Pradesh Educational Institutions (Prevention of Dissipation of Assets) Act, 1974 (U.P. Act No. No. 3 of 1975);
(vi) the draft of the Scheme of Administration has not been submitted with the time allowed therefor under Section 16-B, or that the Management of the institution is being conducted otherwise than in accordance with the Scheme of the
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Administration or the affairs of the institution are being otherwise mis-managed;
(vii) the Scheme of Administration in relation to an institution, approved before the commencement of the Intermediate Education (Amendment) Act, 1980, is inconsistent with the provisions of this Act and the management of the institution has failed to alter or modify it within a reasonable time despite notice under Section 16-CCC.;
he may refer the case to the Board for withdrawal of recognition of such institution, or issue notice to the Committee of Management to show cause within thirty days from the date of receipt of such notice why an order under sub-section (4) should not be made.
(4) Where the Committee of Management of an institution fails to show cause within the time allowed under sub-section (3) or within such extended time as the Director may from time to time allow, or where the Director is, after considering the cause shown by the Committee of Management, satisfied that any of the grounds mentioned in sub-section (3) exists, he may, recommend to the State Government to appoint an Authorised Controller for that institution, and thereupon, the State Government may, by order, for reasons to be recorded, authorise any person (hereinafter referred to as the Authorised Controller) to take over, for such period not exceeding two years, as may be specified, the Management of such institution and its properties :
Provided that if the State Government is of opinion that it is expedient so to do in order to continue to secure the proper management of the institution and its properties, it may, from time to time, extend the operation of the order, for such period, not exceeding one year at a time, as it may specify, so however, that the total period of operation of the order, including the period specified in the initial order, but excluding the period specified in sub-section (8), does not exceed five years :
Provided further that if at the expiration of the said period of five years, there in no lawfully constituted Committed of Management
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of the institution, the Authorised Controller shall continue to function as such, until the State Government is satisfied that a Committee of Management has been lawfully constituted.
(5) If on the receipt of information or otherwise, the State Government is of opinion that in relation to an institution the ground mentioned in clause (iii) or clause (v) of sub-section (3) exists, and that the interest of the institution calls for immediate action, it may, notwithstanding anything contained in the said sub- section, issue notice to the Management of such institution to show cause within fifteen days from the date of receipt of such notice why an Authorised Controller be not appointed in respect of such institution.
(6) Where the Committee of Management of the concerned institution fails to show cause within the time allowed under sub- section (5), or within such extended time as the State Government may, from time to time allow, or where the State Government is, after considering the cause shown by the Committee of Management, satisfied that any of the grounds mentioned in clause (iii) or clause (v) of sub-section (3) exists, it may by order and for reasons to be recorded, appoint an Authorised Controller in respect of such institution, and thereupon, the provisions of sub-section (4) shall, mutatis mutandis apply.
(7) Every notice issued by the Director under sub-section (3) on or before the service of the notice referred to in sub-section (5) and not finally disposed of on the date of such service shall with effect from the said date, be deemed to have been placed in abeyance :
Provided that nothing contained in this sub-section shall be deemed to prevent the Director to take action upon grounds other than those mentioned in clauses (iii) and (v) of sub-section (3) in case the notice issued by the State Government under subsection
(5) is discharged.
(8) If the State Government is of opinion that immediate suspension of the Committee of Management is also necessary or expedient in the interest of the institution concerned, it may,
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while issuing notice under sub-section (5), by order and for reasons to be recorded, suspend the Committee of Management and make such arrangement as it thinks proper for managing the affairs of the institution pending the order that may subsequently be made under sub-section (6) :
Provided that the suspension shall not remain in force for more than six months from the date it becomes effective. Explanation I. - For the removal of doubts it is hereby declared that in computing the period of time specified in sub-section (4) or sub-section (8), the time during which the operation of the order was suspended by the High Court in exercise of the powers under Article 226 of the Constitution shall be excluded. Explanation II. - Nothing in sub-section (4) or sub-section (6) shall preclude the State Government from removing of appointment of an Authorised Controller appointed under any of the said provisions.
(9) Nothing in this section shall be construed to confer on the Authorised Controller appointed under sub-section (4) or sub- section (8), the power to transfer any immovable property belonging to the institution (except by way of letting from month to month in the ordinary course of management) or to create any charge thereon (except as a condition of receipt of any grant-in- aid for the institution from the State Government or the Government of India).
(10) Any order made under this section shall have effect notwithstanding anything inconsistent therewith contained in any other enactment or in any instrument (including any Scheme of Administration relating to the management and control of the institution or its property :
Provided that the property of the institution and may income therefrom shall continue to be applied for the purposes of the institution as provided in any such instrument.
(11) The Director may give to the Authorised Controller such directions as he may deem necessary for the proper management
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of the institution or its properties, and the Authorised Controller shall carry out those directions.
(12) No order made by the Board withdrawing recognition in pursuance of a reference made under sub-section (3) and no order made or direction given under this section by the Director or the State Government shall be called in question in any Court, and no injunctions shall be granted by any Court in respect of any action taken or to be taken in pursuance of any power conferred by or under this section.
(13) The powers conferred by this shall be in addition to, and not in derogation of any powers conferred on the State Government or the Authorised Controller under any other law for the time being in force.
(14) Nothing contained in sub-sections (3) to (13) shall apply to all institution established and administered by a minority referred to in clause (1) of Article 30 of the Constitution of India.] [16DD. (1) Wherever an Authorised Controller is appointed under sub-section (4) or sub-section (8) of Section 16-D, -
(a) he shall take over the Management of the concerned institution and its properties to the exclusion of its Committee of Management, and shall, subject to such restrictions as the State Government may impose, have all such powers and authority as the Committee would have if the institution and its properties were not taken over under the said sub-section;
(b) every person in whose possession, custody or control any property of the institution may be, shall deliver such property to the Authorised Controller forthwith.
(2) Every person who on the date of the order referred to in sub- section (4) or sub-section (8) of Section 16-D has in his possession or control any books or other documents relating to the institution or to its property shall be liable to account for the said books and other documents to the Authorised Controller and shall deliver them to him or to such person as the Authorised Controller may specify in this behalf.
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(3) The Authorised Controller may apply to the Collector for delivery of possession and control over the institution or its properties or any part thereof, and the Collector may take all necessary steps for securing possession to the Authorised Controller of such institution or property, and in particular, may use or cause to be used such force as may be necessary. Explanation. - In this section and Section 16-D, unless the context otherwise requires, 'property' in relation to an institution, includes all property, movable and immovable belonging to or endowed wholly or partly for the benefit of the institution including lands, buildings (including hostels), works, library, laboratory instruments, equipment, furniture, stationery, stores, automobiles and other vehicles, if any, and other things pertaining to the institution, cash in hand, cash at bank, income from fees, boys funds and Government grants, investments and book debts, and all other rights and interests arising out of such property as may be in the ownership, possession, power or control of the institution and all books of accounts, registers and all other documents of whatever nature relating thereto, and shall also be deemed to include all subsisting borrowing, liabilities and obligations of whatever kind, of the institution.]
[16E. Procedure for selection of teachers and head of institutions. - (1) Subject to the provisions of this Act, the Head of Institution and teachers of an institution shall be appointed by the Committee of Management in the manner hereinafter provided.
(2) Every post of Head of Institution or teacher of an institution shall, except to the extent prescribed for being filled by promotion, be filled by direct recruitment after intimation of the vacancy to the Inspector and advertisement of the vacancy containing such particulars as may be prescribed, in at least two newspapers having adequate circulation in the State.
(3) No person shall be appointed as Head of Institution or teacher in an institution unless he possesses the minimum qualification prescribed by the regulations :
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Provided that a person who does not possess such qualification may also be appointed if he has been granted exemption by the Board having regard to his education, experience and other attainments.
(4) Every application for appointment as Head of Institution or teacher of an institution in pursuance of an advertisement published under sub-section (2) shall be made to the Inspector and shall be accompanied by such fee which shall be paid in such manner as may be prescribed] [* * *].
[(5) (i) After the receipt of applications under sub-section (4), the Inspector shall cause to be awarded, in respect of each such applications, quality-point marks in accordance with the procedure and principles prescribed, and shall thereafter, forward the applications to the Committee of Management.
(ii) The applications shall be dealt with, the candidates shall be called for interview. and the meeting of the Selection Committee shall be held, in accordance with the Regulation.]
(6) The Selection Committee shall prepare a list containing in order of preference the names, as far as practicable, of three candidates for each post found by it to be suitable for appointment and shall communicate its-recommendations together with such list to the Committee of Management.
(7) Subject to the provisions of sub-section (8), the Committee of Management shall, on receipt of the recommendations of the Selection Committee under sub-section (6), first offer appointment to the candidate given the first preference by the Selection Committee, and on his failure to join the post, to the candidate next to him in the list prepared by the Selection Committee under this section, and on the failure of such candidate also, to the last candidate specified in such list.
(8) The Committee of Management shall, where it does not agree with the recommendations of the Selection Committee, refer the matter together with the reasons of such disagreement to the Regional Deputy Director of Education in the case of appointment
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to the post of Head of Institution and to the Inspector in the case of appointment to the post of teacher of an Institution, and his decision shall be final.
(9) Where no candidate approved by the Selection Committee for appointment is available, a fresh selection shall be held in the manner laid down in this section.
(10) Where the State Government, in case of the appointment of Head of Institution, and the Director in the case of the appointment of teacher of an institution, is satisfied that any person has been appointed as Head of Institution or teacher, as the case may be, in contravention of the provisions of this Act, the State Government or, as the case may be, the Director may, after affording an opportunity of being heard to such person, cancel such appointment and pass such consequential order as may be necessary.
(11) Notwithstanding anything contained in the foregoing sub- sections, appointments in the case of a temporary vacancy caused by the grant of leave to an incumbent for a period not exceeding six months or [by death, termination or otherwise] of an incumbent occurring during an educational session, may be made by direct recruitment or promotion without reference to the Selection Committee in such manner and subject to such conditions as may be prescribed :
[Provided that no appointment made under this sub-section shall, in any case, continue beyond the end of the educational session during which such appointment was made.]
[16EE. Absorption of retrenched employees. - (1) Where any employee of an institution has been retrenched on or after July 1, 1974 but before the commencement of the Intermediate Education (Amendment) Act, 1980 and such employee possesses minimum qualifications prescribed therefor on the date of initial appointment the Regional Deputy Director of Education shall, on an application made in this behalf, direct that subject to the provisions of this section, such employee be absorbed against
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any permanent vacancy occurring in the same or any other institution situate in any district within his jurisdiction :
Provided that in the case of an employee retrenched on or after the date of such commencement the Regional Deputy Director of Education may issue directions under this section without any application from the employee concerned.
(2) Every application referred to in sub-section (1) shall be made within six months from the date of commencement of the Intermediate Education (Amendment) Act, 1980.
(3) Where any direction is issued by the Regional Deputy Director of Education under sub-section (1) the following consequences shall ensue namely, -
(i) the Committee of Management of the institution concerned shall be bound to comply with every such direction, and the employee in whose favour such direction is issued shall be deemed to be an employee of such institution from the date of the order of appointment issued by the Committee to him or from the expiry of a period of two months from the date of service of the direction on the Committee of Management under sub-section (1), whichever is earlier.
(ii) the period of substantive service rendered by such employee in any institution before the date of his retrenchment shall be counted for the purposes of his seniority and pension.
(iii) where the employee concerned fails to join the post within the time allowed therefore, the benefits of this section shall not be available to him.
(4) Any person aggrieved by the direction issued under sub- section (1) may make a representation to the Director within one month from the date of service on him of such direction, and the order of the Director thereon shall be final.
(5) The provisions of this section shall have effect notwithstanding anything contained in any other provisions of this Act or any other law for the time being in force.]
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[(6) Nothing in this section shall apply to an institution established and administered by a minority referred to in clause (1) of Article 30 of the Constitution of India.]
Explanation. - For the purpose of this section, -
(a) 'employee' in relation to an institution means a teacher, head of institution or other employee thereof holding a permanent post on the date immediately preceding the date of retrenchment;
(b) 'institution' includes a training institution recognised by the State Government or the Director;
(c) retrenchment in relation to an employee of an institution means the termination of his services for any reason other than resignation, retirement or removal by way of punishment inflicted in disciplinary proceedings.
[16F. Selection Committees. - (1) For the selection of candidates for appointment as Head of an Institution, there shall be a Selection Committee consisting of, -
(i) the President or any member of the Committee of Management nominated by the Committee by resolution in that behalf, who shall be the Chairman;
(ii) a member of the Committee of Management other than the one referred to in clause (i), nominated by it in this behalf;
(iii) three experts nominated by the Regional Deputy Director of Education from persons not belonging to the district in which the institution is situated, out of the panel of names prepared under this section.
(2) For the selection of candidates for appointment as teacher in an institution, there shall be a Selection Committee consisting of, -
(i) the President or any member of the Committee of Management, nominated by the Committee by resolution in that behalf, who shall be the Chairman;
(ii) the Head of such institution;
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(iii) three experts nominated by the Inspector from persons not belonging to the district in which the institution is situated, out of the panel of names prepared under this section.
(3) In respect of any institution for which Authorised Controller has been appointed under this Act, the Authorised Controller shall, in relation to such institution be deemed substituted for the person referred to in clauses (i) and (ii) of sub-section (1) or clause (i) of sub-section (2), as the case may be.
(4) A panel of experts for every region shall be drawn by the Director in such manner as may be prescribed and shall be revised once every three years.
(5) The business of the Selection Committee shall be conducted in such manner as may be prescribed :
Provided that the majority of the total membership of any Selection Committee shall form the quorum of such Committee :
Provided further that no recommendation made by the Selection Committee in respect of any candidate shall be valid, unless two of the experts referred to in clause (iii) of sub-section (1) or sub- section (2), as the case may be, have agreed to it.
(6) No proceeding of the Selection Committee shall be invalid by reason only of a defect in its constitution or vacancy among its members.]
[16FF. Minority savings as to minority institutions. - (1) Notwithstanding anything in sub-section (4) of Section 16-E, and Section 16-F, the Selection Committee for the appointment of a Head of Institution or a teacher of an institution established and administered by a minority referred to in clause (1) of Article 30 of the Constitution shall consist of five members (including its Chairman) nominated by the Committee of Management :
Provided 'hat one of the members of the Selection Committee shall, -
(a) in the case of appointment of the Head of an Institution, be an expert selected by the Committee of Management from a panel of experts prepared by the Director;
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(b) in the case of appointment of a teacher, be the Head of the Institution concerned.
(2) The procedure to be followed by the Selection Committee referred to in sub-section (1) shall be such as may be prescribed.
(3) No person selected under this section shall be appointed, unless, -
(a) in the case of the Head of an Institution the proposal of appointment has been approved by the Regional Deputy Director of Education; and
(b) in the case of a teacher such proposal has been approved by the Inspector.
(4) The Regional Deputy Director of Education or the Inspector, as the case may be, shall not withhold approval for the selection made under this section where the person selected possesses the minimum qualifications prescribed and is otherwise eligible.
(5) Where the Regional Deputy Director of Education or the Inspector, as the case may be. does not approve of a candidate selected under this section, the Committee of Management may, within three weeks from the date of receipt of such disapproval, make a representation to the Director in the case of the Head of Institution, and to the Regional Deputy Director of Education in the case of a teacher.
(6) Every order passed by the Director or the Regional Deputy Director of Education on a representation under sub-section (5) shall be final.]
[16FFF. Provisions for assistance during examination. - (1) For the conduct of Board's examinations, evaluation of answer- books in such examination and preparation of result thereof, the Committee of Management, Head of Institution, every teacher and other employee in relation to an institution, shall render such assistance, perform such duties and discharge such functions as may be required, entrusted or assigned to it or him by or under this Act.
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(2) Where the Director is satisfied that any such Committee, Head of Institution, teacher or employee has failed to carry out any direction issued under sub-section (1), he may, for the conduct of Board's Examinations, evaluation of answer-books in such examination or preparation of result thereof, take such measures (including requisition and taking possession of the building, furniture or any other property of the institution) and for such period as appears to him to be necessary therefor.] 16G. [Conditions of service of Head of Institutions, teachers and other employees]. - (1) Every person employed in a
recognised institution shall be governed by such conditions of
service as may be prescribed by Regulations and any agreement
between the management and such employee insofar as it is
inconsistent with the provisions of this Act or with the Regulations
shall be void.
(2) Without prejudice to the generality of the powers conferred by
sub-section (1), the Regulations may provide for, -
(a) the period of probation, the conditions of confirmation and the procedure and conditions for promotion and punishment, [(including suspension pending or in contemplation of inquiry or during the pendency of investigation, inquiry or trial in any criminal case for an offence involving moral turpitude)] and the emoluments for the period of suspension and termination of service with notice;
(b) the scales of pay, and payment of salaries;
(c) transfer of service from one recognised institution to another;
(d) grant of leave and Provident Fund and other benefits; and
(e) maintenance of record of work and service.
(3) (a) No Principal, Headmaster or teacher may be discharged or removed or dismissed from service or reduced in rank or subjected to any diminution in emoluments, or served with notice
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of termination of service except with the prior approval in writing of the Inspector. The decision of the Inspector shall be communicated within the period to be prescribed by regulations.
(b) The Inspector may approve or disapprove or reduce or enhance the punishment or approve or disapprove of the notice for termination of service proposed by the management :
Provided that in the cases of punishment.before passing orders, the Inspector shall give an opportunity to the Principal, the Headmaster or the teacher to show cause within a fortnight of the receipt of the notice why the proposed punishment should not be inflicted.
[(c) Any party may prefer an appeal to the Regional Deputy Director, Education, against an order of the Inspector under clause (b), whether passed before or after the commencement of the Uttar Pradesh Intermediate Education (Sanshodhan) Adhiniyam, 1966, within one month from the date of communication of the order to that party, and the Regional Deputy Director may, after such further enquiry, if any, as he considers necessary, confirm, set aside or modify the order, and the order passed by the Regional Deputy Director shall be final. In case the order under appeal was passed by the very person holding the office of Regional Deputy Director, while acting as Inspector, the appeal shall be transferred by order of the Director to some other Regional Deputy Director for decision, and the provisions of this clause shall apply in relation to decision by that other Regional Deputy Director as if the appeal had been preferred to himself.]
[(d) All appeals preferred under clause (c) as it stood before the date of commencement of the Intermediate Education (Sanshodhan) Adhiniyam, 1966. and pending decision immediately before the said date shall be decided by the
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Regional Deputy Director, Education, in accordance with clause (c) as substituted by the said Adhiniyam.]
(4) An order made or decision given by the competent authority under sub-section (3) shall not be questioned in any Court and the parties concerned shall be bound to execute the directions contained in the order or decision within the period that may be specified therein.
[(5) No Head of Institution or teacher shall be suspended by the Management, unless in the opinion of the Management, -
(a) the charges against him are serious enough to merit his dismissal, removal or reduction in rank; or
(b) his continuance in office is likely to hamper or prejudice the conduct of disciplinary proceedings against him; or
(c) any criminal case for an offence involving moral turpitude against him is under investigation, inquiry or trial.
(6) Where any Head of Institution or teacher is suspended by the Committee of Management, it shall be reported to the Inspector within thirty days from the date of the commencement of the Uttar Pradesh Secondary Education Laws (Amendment) Act, 1975, in case the order of suspension was passed before such commencement, and within seven days from the date of the order of suspension in any other case, and the report shall contain such particulars as may be prescribed and be accompanied by all relevant documents.
(7) No such order of suspension shall, unless approved in writing by the Inspector, remain in force more than sixty days form the date of commencement of the Uttar Pradesh Secondary Education Laws (Amendment) Act, 1975, or as the case may be, from the date of such order, and the order of the Inspector shall be final and shall not be questioned in any Court.
(8) If, at any time, the Inspector is satisfied that disciplinary proceedings against the Head of Institution or teacher are being delayed, for no fault of the Head of Institution or the teacher, the Inspector may, after affording opportunity to the Management to
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make representation revoke an order of suspension passed under this section.
(9) All appeals pending before the Deputy Director of Education (Women) immediately before the commencement of this sub- section shall be transferred to the Joint Director of Education (Women) for disposal :
Provided that where the Deputy Director of Education (Women) has already commenced the hearing of any such appeal before the commencement of this sub-section, the appeal shall be disposed of by the Deputy Director of Education (Women) herself. Explanation. - For the purposes of this section, the expression 'Regional Deputy Director. Education shall, in relation to a girls' institution mean the Joint Director of Education (Women).] [16GG. Regularisation of appointment of ad hoc teachers. -
(1) Notwithstanding anything contained in Sections 16-E, 16-F and 16-FF, every teacher of an institution appointed between August 18, 1975 and September, 30, 1976 (both dates inclusive) on ad hoc basis against a clear vacancy and possessing prescribed qualifications or having been exempted from such qualifications in accordance with the provisions of this Act, shall, with effect from the date of commencement of this section, be deemed to have been appointed in a substantive capacity, provided such teacher has been continuously serving the institution from the date of his appointment up to the commencement of this section.
Explanation. - For the purposes of this sub-section, the period during which any break in service of teacher has occurred between the date of his ad hoc appointment and the date of commencement of this section for any reason not arising out of his misconduct or his own volition shall disregarded :
Provided that nothing in this section shall be construed as entitling such teacher to any pay or allowance for any such period of break in his service.
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(2) Every teacher deemed to have been appointed in a substantive capacity under sub-section (1) shall be deemed to be on probation from the date of commencement of this section.
(3) Nothing in this section shall be construed to entitle to any teacher to, -
(a) substantive appointment on any post if on the date of commencement of this section, such post has already been filled or selection for such post has already been made in accordance with this Act or the regulations made thereunder; or
(b) substantive appointment if such teacher was related to any member of the Committee of the Management or the Principal or Headmaster of the institution concerned. Explanation. - For the purposes of this sub-section, a person shall be deemed to be related to another if, -
(a) they are members of a Hindu Undivided family; or
(b) they are husband and wife; or
(c) the one is related to the other in the manner indicated in the] [Second Schedule.] 16H. Exemption of certain classes of institutions from the operation of certain sections. - (1) The provisions of Sections 16-A, 16-B, 16-C, [sub-section (2) to sub-section (13)], of Section 16-D and of Sections 16-E. 16-F and 16-G shall not apply to recognised institutions maintained by the State Government or the Central Government.
(2) In the case of recognised institutions maintained by a local body, the State Government may declare that all or any of the provisions referred to in sub-section (1) shall not apply or shall apply subject to such alterations, modifications or additions as it may make [and the provisions, if any, so made applicable, shall have effect notwithstanding anything inconsistent therewith contained in any other law' for the time being in force].
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16I. Subject to the approval of the State Government, the Director may, by a notification in the official Gazette, delegate all or any of the powers conferred upon him by or under this Act, except the powers which he exercises as Chairman of the Board, to an officer or officers of the Education Department not lower in rank than a "Deputy Director of Education". 17. [Omitted] 18. Casual vacancies. - All casual vacancies among the members (other than ex officio members) of the Board or of a
Committee appointed by the Board shall be filled, as soon as
conveniently may be, by the person or body who [elected, or
nominated] the member whose place has become vacant and the
person [elected or nominated] to a casual vacancy shall be a
member of the Board or Committee for the residue of the term for
which the person whose place he fills would have been a
member. 19. Proceedings not invalidated by reason of vacancies. - No
act or proceedings of the Board or of a Committee appointed by it
shall be invalidated merely by reason of the existence of a
vacancy or vacancies among its members. 20. Power of Board and Committees to make bye-laws. - (1) The Board and its Committees may make bye-laws consistent
with this Act and the Regulations :
(a) laying down the procedure to be observed at their meetings
and the number of members required to form a quorum;
(b) providing for all matters which consistently with this Act and the Regulations are to be prescribed by bye-laws; and
(c) providing for all other matters solely concerning the Board and its Committees and not provided for by this Act and the regulations.
(2) The Board and its Committees shall make bye-laws providing for the giving of notice to the members of the Board or Committee of the dates of meetings, and of the business to be considered at
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meetings, and for the keeping of a record of the proceedings of meetings.
(3) The Board may direct amendment or rescission of any bye-law made by a Committee under this section, and the Committee shall give effect to any such direction.
[21. Protection for acts done etc., in good faith. - No suit, prosecution or other legal proceeding shall lie against the State Government, the Board or any of its Committees or any member of the Board or a Committee or any other person in respect of anything which is in good faith done or intended to be done in pursuance of this Act or any rule, order or direction made thereunder.]
[22. Bar of jurisdiction of Courts. - No order or decision made by the Board or any of its committees in exercise of the powers conferred by or under this Act shall be called in question in any Court.] [SECOND SCHEDULE]
(See Section 16-GG) List of Relatives
1. Father.
2. Mother (including step-mother).
3. Son (including step-son).
4. Son's wife.
5. Daughter (including step-daughter).
6. Father's father.
7. Father's mother.
8. Mother's mother.
9. Mother's father.
10. Son's son.
11. Son's son's wife.
12. Son's daughter.
13. Son's daughter's husband.
14. Daughter's husband.
15. Daughter's son.
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16. Daughter's son's wife.
17. Daughter's daughter.
18. Daughter's daughter's husband.
19. Brother (including step-brother).
20. Brother's wife.
21. Sister (including step-sister).
22. Sister's husband.
23. Wife's (or husband's) brother.
24. Wife's (or husband's) father.
25. Wife's (or husband's) sister.
26. Brother's son.
27. Brother's daughter. [THIRD SCHEDULE]
(See Section 16-CC) Principles on which approval to a Scheme of Administration shall be accorded
Every Scheme of Administration shall, -
(1) Provide for proper and effective functioning of the Committee of Management;
(2) provide for the procedure for constitution of the Committee of Management by periodical elections;
(3) provide for the qualifications and disqualifications of the members and office bearers of the Committee of Management and the term of their offices :
Provided that no such Scheme shall contain provisions creating monopoly in favour of any particular person, caste, creed [* * * *]or family;
(4) provide for the procedure of calling meetings and the conduct of business at such meetings;
(5) provide that all the decisions shall be taken by the Committee of Management and powers of delegation, if any, shall be limited and clearly defined;
(6) ensure that the powers and duties of the Committee of Management and its office-bearers are clearly defined;
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(7) provide for the maintenance and security of property belonging to the institution and also for the utilisation of its funds and for the regular checking and auditing of accounts.
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