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Citation Codes
Equivalent Citations
citation codes
Case Number
Attorney(S)
Judges
Acts
  • Regulation 52 Central Electricity Regulatory Commission (Terms and Order in Petition No.1/TT/2019 Page 7 of 44 Conditions of Tariff) Regulations, 2014,
  • Clause (2)(b) and (2)(a) of Regulation 52 in the 2014 Tariff Regulations. Goods and Services Tax Order in Petition No.1/TT/2019 Page 44 of 44 81.
  • 3001.70 854.12 1590.50 225.14 280.88 59. Clause (1) & (3) of Regulation 14 of the 2014 Tariff Regulations
  • Clause (13) Order in Petition No.1/TT/2019 Page 35 of 44 of Regulation 3
  • Clause 28 (3) of the 2014 Tariff Regulations, SBI Base Rate (10.00%)
  • clause (3) of Regulation 18 of the 2009 Tariff Regulations
  • SECTION 64 ELECTRICITY ACT 2003
  • INCOME TAX ACT 1961
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Cites
Cited by
Citation Codes
Equivalent Citations
citation codes
Case Number
Attorney(S)
Judges
Acts
  • Regulation 52 Central Electricity Regulatory Commission (Terms and Order in Petition No.1/TT/2019 Page 7 of 44 Conditions of Tariff) Regulations, 2014,
  • Clause (2)(b) and (2)(a) of Regulation 52 in the 2014 Tariff Regulations. Goods and Services Tax Order in Petition No.1/TT/2019 Page 44 of 44 81.
  • 3001.70 854.12 1590.50 225.14 280.88 59. Clause (1) & (3) of Regulation 14 of the 2014 Tariff Regulations
  • Clause (13) Order in Petition No.1/TT/2019 Page 35 of 44 of Regulation 3
  • Clause 28 (3) of the 2014 Tariff Regulations, SBI Base Rate (10.00%)
  • clause (3) of Regulation 18 of the 2009 Tariff Regulations
  • SECTION 64 ELECTRICITY ACT 2003
  • INCOME TAX ACT 1961
Smart Summary

Structured Summary of the Commission's Order in Petition No. 1/TT/2019

Factual and Procedural Background

The petition was filed by Power Grid Corporation of India Ltd. (the Petitioner) seeking: approval of truing-up of transmission tariff for the 2009-14 tariff block and determination of transmission tariff for the 2014-19 tariff block in respect of eight specified transmission assets (Assets 1–8) that form part of the Common Scheme for 765 kV Pooling Station and associated network across Regions (NR/ER/WR etc.). The petition invoked both the Central Electricity Regulatory Commission (Terms and Conditions of Tariff) Regulations, 2009 (2009 Tariff Regulations) and the 2014 Tariff Regulations.

The Petitioner set out multiple discrete prayers (including truing-up for 2009-14, admission of capital cost as on 31.3.2014, approval of additional capitalization for 2014-19, approval of initial spares, MAT-related ROE adjustments, treatment of deferred tax liabilities, GST recovery, O&M norm revision requests, floating-rate interest adjustments, reimbursement of filing/publication expenses, recovery of FERV on foreign loans, recovery of license and RLDC fees, and taxes/duties), and submitted supporting documents (Revised Cost Estimate approved by the Board, auditors' certificates, Form-based schedules and calculations).

Procedural steps in the record include service of the petition on respondents and public notice (Section 64, Electricity Act, 2003), replies filed by respondents (MPPMCL, UPPCL, BRPL and BSP(H)CL on specified dates), rejoinders by the Petitioner, a hearing on 12.9.2019, and the Commission's reserved consideration and ultimate disposal of the petition by the three-member bench.

Legal Issues Presented

  1. Whether the Commission should approve the trued-up transmission tariff for the 2009-14 block for the listed assets (Assets 1–8).
  2. Whether the Commission should admit the capital cost as on 31.3.2014 and approve additional capitalization claimed for 2009-14 and projected for 2014-19.
  3. Whether the Commission should determine transmission tariff (annual fixed charges) for the combined asset for the 2014-19 tariff block under the 2014 Tariff Regulations.
  4. Whether initial spares claimed should be allowed subject to the ceiling under the 2009 Tariff Regulations.
  5. How to treat Interest During Construction (IDC), Incidental Expenditure During Construction (IEDC), un-discharged IDC/IEDC and ACE (Additional Capital Expenditure) for truing-up and for 2014-19.
  6. Whether ROE should be grossed up for MAT and on what rate; and how to truing-up ROE with actual tax rates.
  7. Appropriate application of debt-equity ratio, depreciation, interest on loan, O&M norms and Interest on Working Capital consistent with 2009 and 2014 Tariff Regulations.
  8. Whether the petitioner may recover specific items from beneficiaries (filing fee/publication costs, license fee and RLDC charges, taxes including GST if imposed) and the timing/validity of such recoveries.

Arguments of the Parties

Petitioner (Power Grid Corporation of India Ltd.)

  • Requested approval of trued-up transmission tariff for 2009-14 and determination of tariff for 2014-19 for Assets 1–8 under the 2009 and 2014 Tariff Regulations respectively.
  • Submitted capital cost details (apportioned approved cost, RCE), auditors' certificates, and claimed additional capitalization (ACE) and IDC/IEDC with computations.
  • Claimed initial spares in accordance with the 2009 Tariff Regulations and requested approval subject to applicable ceilings.
  • Requested allowance for MAT-related ROE adjustments (recover shortfall or refund excess Annual Fixed Charges due to change in applicable tax rate) as per clause 25 of 2014 Tariff Regulations.
  • Sought permission to recover deferred tax liability before 01.04.2009, and to recover GST if imposed on transmission charges in future.
  • Asked to be permitted to approach the Commission later for revision of O&M norms to reflect impact of wage revision effective from 1.7.2017 (also referenced 1.1.2017 in later paragraphs).
  • Requested ability to bill and adjust impacts of interest-rate changes due to floating-rate loans during 2014-19, recover FERV on foreign loans, recover license fee and RLDC fees separately, and to be reimbursed for petition filing fee/publication expenses.

Respondents (selected points documented in the opinion)

  • MPPMCL (affidavit dated 30.1.2019) submitted that initial spares calculation should be considered asset-by-asset and any excess initial spares should be disallowed.
  • MPPMCL (affidavit dated 29.1.2019) argued that any increase in employee cost due to wage revision should be addressed through improved productivity of the petitioner and not burden beneficiaries beyond provisions of 2014 Tariff Regulations.
  • Other respondents (UPPCL, BRPL, BSP(H)CL) filed replies (dates recorded) but the opinion does not detail extended arguments from those replies beyond the fact replies were on record; petitioner filed rejoinders to those replies.

Table of Precedents Cited

Precedent Rule or Principle Cited For Application by the Court
Appellate Tribunal for Electricity (APTEL), Judgment dated 2 December 2019 in Appeal Nos. 95 of 2018 and 140 of 2018 IEDC computation: IEDC should be computed on actual basis after prudence check based on data submitted; if hard costs considered, at least IEDC including contingencies should be applied (para 7.12 of the judgment referenced). The Commission applied APTEL's guidance by conducting a prudence exercise at the combined-project level: compared IEDC allowed earlier for project assets against the IEDC limit as per RCE; disallowed small amounts attributable to time overrun for particular assets (Assets 3, 7 and 8) and allowed the balance IEDC (2563.56 lakh allowed for the eight assets after specified disallowances).

Court's Reasoning and Analysis

The Commission's analysis proceeded in a sequence grounded in the applicable tariff Regulations (2009 Tariff Regulations for truing-up of 2009-14; 2014 Tariff Regulations for 2014-19) and supported by documentary evidence (RCEs, auditors' certificates, prior Commission orders, Form submissions and replies). Key steps and legal applications are summarized below.

  1. Verification of COD and previously admitted capital costs:
    • The Commission reviewed earlier orders admitting CODs and capital costs for the individual assets (citing the orders and dates at paragraphs 14 and 15).
    • Admitted COD dates for the eight assets were listed and used as baseline for truing-up calculations.
  2. Review of revised apportioned costs (RCE) and determination of cost overrun:
    • The Petitioner submitted a Board-approved Revised Cost Estimate (RCE) and auditors' certificates; the Commission checked asset-wise costs against the RCE and found that both overall and individual asset-wise costs were within the RCE apportioned cost, concluding no cost overrun (para 18 and paras 55–56).
  3. Treatment of time overrun:
    • The Commission noted earlier directions allowing the petitioner to justify cost overrun and observed that time overrun that was not condoned in earlier orders was to be considered for tariff calculations for certain assets (Asset-3, Asset-7 and Asset-8) (para 19).
    • Time overrun led to partial disallowances of IDC/IEDC where applicable; the Commission explicitly disallowed portions attributable to time overrun and computational differences (e.g., IDC disallowed totals and IEDC disallowances detailed in paras 22 and 27).
  4. IDC and IEDC:
    • IDC: The Commission accepted IDC submissions supported by auditors' certificates and computed allowable IDC on a cash/accrual basis after considering discharge and time overrun; un-discharged IDC as on COD was treated as ACE when discharged (paras 20–22).
    • IEDC: Following APTEL guidance, IEDC was allowed on actual basis after prudence and an aggregate prudence check at the Project level was carried out. The Commission compared IEDC allowed earlier for other project assets with the IEDC limit as per RCE; allowed the IEDC claimed for the eight assets except for specified small disallowances on account of time overrun for Assets 3, 7 and 8 (paras 24–27, 140–141).
  5. Initial spares:
    • The petitioner claimed initial spares under 2009 Regulations; MPPMCL objected to excess claims asset-by-asset. The Commission applied the 2009 Regulations' ceiling percentages (2.5% generally; transmission line 0.75%) and allowed initial spares up to these ceilings, disallowing identified excesses (paras 28–31).
  6. Capital cost and ACE admitted for 2009-14 (truing-up):
    • The Commission set out asset-wise capital cost allowed as on COD, disallowed amounts, and ACE admitted for 2012-13 and 2013-14, producing admitted capital cost as on 31.3.2014 for each asset (paras 31–34, 147–150).
    • Debt-equity was fixed as 70:30 for admitted costs and for ACE (paras 35 and 151).
  7. Financial elements for 2009-14 truing-up:
    • Return on Equity (ROE): Calculated under Regulation 15 of 2009 Regulations. The Commission grossed-up ROE for applicable MAT rates year-wise as submitted by the petitioner and produced asset-wise ROE figures (paras 36–37).
    • Interest on Loan: Calculated using actual loan details and weighted average rates as per Regulation 16; repayment treated equal to depreciation (paras 38–40).
    • Depreciation: Straight-line method following Regulation 17 with specified rates; computations provided asset-wise (para 41).
    • O&M: Computed per norms of the applicable Regulations (para 42).
    • Interest on Working Capital (IWC): Components and normative rate applied per Regulation 18 of 2009 Regulations (paras 43–44).
    • Annual Transmission Charges (AFC): The Commission compiled AFC (depreciation, IOL, ROE, IWC, O&M) and provided asset-wise AFC as trued up for 2009-14 (paras 45 and 8/117 tables).
  8. Treatment for 2014-19 tariff period (combined asset):
    • Because the assets (1–8) achieved COD prior to 1.4.2014, the petitioner combined them and sought a single tariff for the combined asset under Regulation 6(1) of the 2014 Tariff Regulations (para 46).
    • Petitioner's claimed annual charges for the combined asset for 2014-19 were filed; Commission examined supporting material (paras 47–48).
    • Effective COD (E-COD) for the combined asset was calculated based on admitted capital costs and the actual CODs; the Commission derived an E-COD of 13.8.2013 (para 49).
    • Weighted Average Life (WAL): Using element-wise admitted capital cost as of 31.3.2014 and element lives in the 2014 Regulations, the WAL was computed as 27 years and used prospectively for 2014-19 (paras 50–53).
    • Capital cost for combined asset as on 1.4.2014 was set as the trued-up combined capital cost (56,513.32 lakh) and ACE projections for 2014-19 were considered and allowed subject to Regulation 14 (paras 54–61).
  9. Financial elements for 2014-19:
    • Debt-equity maintained at 70:30 for combined asset and ACE (paras 62–63).
    • ROE: Grossed-up using the MAT rate applicable in 2013-14 (20.961%) per Regulation 24 read with Regulation 25; ROE will be trued-up with actual tax rates (paras 64–66).
    • Interest on Loan: Computed in accordance with Regulation 26 using normative loans based on admitted capital cost and weighted average actual interest rates; the petitioner to reconcile loan schedules at truing-up (paras 67–69).
    • Depreciation: Computed under Regulation 27 using WAL and Appendix-II rates; annual depreciation schedules provided (paras 70–71).
    • O&M and IWC: O&M per Regulation 29 norms; IWC components and rate (SBI base + 350 bps = 13.50%) applied per Regulation 28(3) of 2014 Regulations; interest on working capital computed year-wise (paras 71–77).
    • Annual Fixed Charges for combined asset for each year of 2014-19 were compiled from the components (paras 78 and 221 table).
  10. Miscellaneous reliefs and procedural matters:
    • Filing fee and publication expenses: Petitioner entitled to reimbursement directly from beneficiaries on prorata basis under Regulation 52(1) of 2014 Regulations (para 79).
    • License fee and RLDC fees and charges: Petitioner entitled to recover these in accordance with Regulation 52(2) clauses (para 80).
    • GST: Since GST is not levied on transmission service at present, the petitioner's prayer for GST reimbursement was held premature (para 81).
    • Sharing of transmission charges: Detailed reference to sharing regulations for 2014 and 2009 periods as applicable (paras 82–83).

Holding and Implications

Core Ruling: The Commission disposed of Petition No. 1/TT/2019 and granted truing-up and tariff determinations in accordance with the analysis set out in the order: it admitted capital costs (subject to the disallowances explicitly recorded), allowed specified IDC/IEDC/ACE amounts (after prudence checks and partial disallowances arising from time overrun), applied the 70:30 debt-equity ratio, computed ROE (grossed-up for MAT) and IOL, applied depreciation, O&M and IWC norms, and determined annual fixed charges for the 2009-14 period (asset-wise) and for the combined asset for 2014-19 (year-wise totals).

Key quantified outcomes as recorded in the order (selected figures explicitly provided in the order):

  • Trued-up admitted combined capital cost as on 1.4.2014 for the combined asset: 56,513.32 lakh (para 57).
  • Estimated completion cost including ACE up to 31.3.2019 for combined asset: 62,465.66 lakh (para 61).
  • Annual fixed charges for the combined asset (2014‑15 to 2018‑19): 11,030.20 lakh; 11,141.30 lakh; 11,104.58 lakh; 11,011.90 lakh; 10,818.80 lakh respectively (para 221).
  • Annual fixed charges for the trued-up 2009-14 period were computed asset-wise and the order records revised AFC and IWC numbers for each asset (see tables in paras 8/117, 44 and 45).
  • IEDC allowed for the eight assets (after disallowances for time overrun) totaled 2,563.46 lakh (para 27).
  • Initial spares allowed were limited to regulatory ceilings and modest excesses were disallowed as identified in para 30–31.

Direct consequences for the parties:

  • The Petitioner may recover the annual transmission charges as determined by the Commission subject to the sharing mechanisms specified in the applicable sharing regulations (paras 82–83).
  • Petitioner entitled to reimbursement of petition filing fees and publication expenses directly from beneficiaries on a prorata basis (para 79), and entitled to recover license fee and RLDC fees and charges per Regulation 52(2) (para 80).
  • The petitioner's request for anticipated GST recovery was held premature (para 81).
  • Matters reserved for future truing-up include adjustment of ROE for actual tax rates (MAT/other tax changes) and any change in interest rates for floating-rate loans (paras 65, 68).

The order applies existing tariff regulations and APTEL guidance to the facts at hand; the opinion does not announce or state that it establishes any new precedent beyond applying the cited authorities and regulations.


Disposition: This order disposes of Petition No. 1/TT/2019 (Signed by the three-member bench: I. S. Jha, Dr. M. K. Iyer and P. K. Pujari) (see para 84).

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    Power Grid Corporation Of India Limited v. Bihar State Power (Holding) Company Ltd. And Others

    The present petition has been filed by Power Grid Corporation of India Ltd. (the Petitioner) seeking approval of truing up of transmission tariff for 2009-14 block and determination of transmission tariff for 2014-19 block for the Asset-1: 765 kV, 240 MVAR Bus Reactor at Balia Sub-station; Asset-2: 765 kV Line bays at Sasaram Sub-station (for 765 kV Sasaram-Fatehpur Transmission Line under Sasan Project); Asset-3: 765 kV, 3x110 MVAR Bus Reactor along with associated bays at Sasaram Sub-station; Asset-4: 400 kV D/C (Quad) Ranchi (New)-Ranchi (Old)-I Ckt. 1 Transmission Line and associated 400 kV line bays at Ranchi (New) Sub-station and Ranchi (old) Sub-station; Asset-5: 765/400 kV, 3x500 MVA ICT-II at Ranchi along with associated bays at 765 kV Ranchi (New) Sub-station; Asset-6: Combined Asset of Asset 6 (a): 765 kV 3x80 MVAR Bus Reactor-II alongwith associated bays at Ranchi 765 kV Sub-station; Asset 6 (b): 400 kV 125 MVAR Bus Reactor-I alongwith associated bays at Ranchi 765 kV Sub-station and Asset 6 (c):

    400 kV 125 MVAR Bus Reactor-II along with associated bays at Ranchi 765 kV Sub-station; Asset-7: 240 MVAR Switchable Line Reactor along with associated bays at Bilaspur Pooling Station; and Asset-8: 240 MVAR Bus Reactor at Agra Sub- station under Common Scheme for 765 kV Pooling Station and Network for NR, Import by NR from ER and Common Scheme for network for WR and Import by WR from ER and from NER/SR/WR via ER in Eastern, Northern and Western Region (hereinafter referred as transmission asset) under provisions of the Central Electricity Regulatory Commission (Terms and Conditions of Tariff) Regulations, 2009 (hereinafter referred to as the 2009 Tariff Regulations) and Central Electricity Order in Petition No.1/TT/2019 Page 6 of 44 Regulatory Commission (Terms and Conditions of Tariff) Regulations, 2014 (hereinafter referred to as the 2014 Tariff Regulations).

    2. The Petitioner has made the following prayers:

    (i) Approve the Trued up Transmission Tariff for the tariff block 2009-14 for the assets covered under this petition. The adjustment billing shall be raised;

    (ii) Admit the capital cost as on 31.3.2014 as claimed in the petition and approve the additional capitalization incurred during 2009-14 period and projected to be incurred during the tariff block 2014-19 as claimed in the petition;

    (iii) Approve the Transmission Tariff for the tariff block 2014-19 for the assets covered under this petition;

    (iv) Approve the initial spares for the project as a whole;

    (v) Allow the Petitioner to recover the shortfall or refund the excess Annual Fixed Charges, on account of Return on Equity due to change in applicable Minimum Alternate/Corporate Income Tax rate as per the Income Tax Act, 1961 (as amended from time to time) of the respective financial year directly without making any application before the Commission as provided under clause 25 of the Tariff regulations 2014;

    (vi) Allow the Petitioner to recover the deferred tax liability before 01.04.2009 from the beneficiaries or the long term customers /DICs as and when the same gets materialized

    (vii) Allow the Petitioner if GST is imposed on transmission charges under the proposed GST the same may be allowed to be recovered from the beneficiaries

    (viii) Allow the Petitioner to approach Commission for suitable revision in the norms for O&M expenditure for claiming the impact of wage hike, from 1.7.2017 onwards;

    (ix) Allow the Petitioner to bill and adjust impact on Interest on Loan due to change in Interest rate on account of floating rate of interest applicable during 2014-19 period, if any, from the respondents;

    (x) Approve the reimbursement of expenditure by the beneficiaries towards petition filing fee, and expenditure on publishing of notices in newspapers in terms of Regulation 52 Central Electricity Regulatory Commission (Terms and Order in Petition No.1/TT/2019 Page 7 of 44 Conditions of Tariff) Regulations, 2014, and other expenditure ( if any) in relation to the filing of petition;

    (xi) Allow the Petitioner to recover FERV on the foreign loans deployed as provided under clause 50 of the Tariff Regulations, 2014

    (xii) Allow the Petitioner to bill and recover Licensee fee and RLDC fees and charges, separately from the respondents in terms of Regulation 52 Central Electricity Regulatory Commission (Terms and Conditions of Tariff) Regulations, 2014;

    (xiii) Allow the Petitioner to bill and recover Service tax on Transmission Charges separately from the respondents, if at any time service tax on transmission is withdrawn from negative list at any time in future. Further, any taxes and duties including cess etc. imposed by any statutory/Govt/municipal authorities shall be allowed to be recovered from the beneficiaries; and pass such other relief as the Commission deems fit and appropriate under the circumstances of the case and in the interest of justice. Background

    3. The Investment Approval (hereinafter referred to as "IA") for implementation of Common Scheme for 765 kV Pooling Station and Network for NR, Import by NR from ER and Common Scheme for network for WR and Import by WR from ER and from NER/SR/WR via ER in Eastern, Northern and Western Region was accorded by the Board of Directors of the Petitioner for 707533 lakh including an IDC of 71360 lakh based on 1st Quarter, 2008 price level (communicated vide Memorandum no. C/CP/DVC and Maithon RB project dated 29.8.2008).

    4. Further, the administrative approval and expenditure sanction of Revised Cost Estimate (RCE) of the transmission project was accorded by the Board of Directors of Petitioner in its 326th meeting held on 9.3.2016 for 657054 lakh including an IDC of 67714 lakh based on December, 2015 price level Order in Petition No.1/TT/2019 Page 8 of 44 (communicated vide Memorandum no. C/CP/RCE-DVC and Maithon RB project dated 11.3.2016).

    5. The scope of work covered under the project Common Scheme for 765 kV Pooling Station and Network for NR, Import by NR from ER and Common Scheme for network for WR and Import by WR from ER and from NER/SR/WR via ER in Eastern, Northern and Western Region are as follows:- Transmission Lines:

    (i) Maithon-Gaya 400kV Quad D/C line

    (ii) Gaya-Sasaram 765 kV S/C line

    (iii) Gaya-Balia 765 kV S/C line

    (iv) Balia-Lucknow 765 kV S/C line

    (v) Ranchi-WR Pooling Station 765 kV S/C line

    (vi) Lucknow 765/400 kV new sub-station-Lucknow 400/220 kV existing Sub- station 400 kV quad D/C line

    (vii) Ranchi 765/400 kV new sub-station-Ranchi 400/220 kV existing substation 400 kV Quad 2xD/C line

    (viii) LILO of both circuits of Allahabad-Mainpuri 400 kV D/C line at Fatehpur 765/400 kV sub-station of PGCIL

    (ix) LILO of Barh-Balia 400 kV Quad D/C line at Patna Sub-stations:

    (i) Augmentation of Maithon 400/220 kV sub-station

    a) 2 nos. of 400 kV line bays (for terminating Maithon-Gaya D/C line)

    b) 2 nos. of 400 kV line bays (for terminating Mejia-Maithon D/C line)

    (ii) New 765/400 kV sub-station at Gaya

    a) 3x1500 MVA, 765/400 kV Transformer along with associated bays

    b) 2 nos. of 765 kV line bays (for Gaya-Sasaram& Gaya-Balia 765 kV lines)

    c) 4 nos. of 400 kV line bays (for Maithon-Gaya line & Kodarma-Gaya line)

    (iii) New 765/400 kV sub-station at Sasaram Order in Petition No.1/TT/2019 Page 9 of 44

    a) 2x1500 MVA, 765/400 kV Transformer along with associated bays

    b) 2 nos. of 765 kV line bays (for Gaya-Sasaram 765 kV S/C and Sasaram- Fatehpur 765 kV S/C)

    c) 2 nos. of 400 kV bays (for Biharshariff-Sasaram 400 kV quad D/C line)

    (iv) Augmentation of Biharshariff 400/220 kV sub-station

    a) 2 nos. of 400 kV bays (for Biharshariff-Sasaram 400 kV Quad D/C line)

    (v) New 765/400 kV sub-station at Fatehpur

    a) 2x1500 MVA, 765/400 kV Transformer along with associated bays

    b) 2 nos. of 765 kV line bays (for Sasram-Fatehpur & Fatehpur-Agra 765 kV lines)

    c) 4 nos. of 400 kV line bays (for LILO of Allahabad-Mainpuri 400 kV D/C line)

    (vi) Augmentation of 400 kV Agra sub-station to 765 kV

    a) 2x1500 MVA, 765/400 kV Transformer along with associated bays

    b) 1 nos. of 765 kV line bay (for Fatehpur-Agra 765 kV line)

    (vii) Augmentation of 400 kV Balia sub-station to 765 kV

    a) 2x1500 MVA, 765/400 kV transformer along with associated bays

    b) 2 nos. of 765 kV line bay (for Gaya-Balia&Balia-Lucknow 765 kV line)

    (viii) New 765/400 kV sub-station at Lucknow

    a) 2x1500 MVA, 765/400 kV transformer along with associated bays

    b) 1 nos of 765 kV line bays (for Balia-Lucknow 765 kV line)

    c) 2 nos. of 400 kV bays (for Lucknow 765/400 kV new sub-station Lucknow 400/220 kV existing sub-station 400 kV quad D/C line)

    (ix) Augmentation of existing Lucknow 400/220kV sub-station

    a) 2 nos. of 400 kV bays (for Lucknow 765/400 kV new sub-stationLucknow 400/220 kV existing sub-station 400 kV quad D/C line)

    (x) New 2x1500 MVA, 765/400 kV sub-station at Ranchi Order in Petition No.1/TT/2019 Page 10 of 44

    a) 1 no. of 765 kV line bay (for Ranchi-WR Pooling 765 kV S/C line)

    b) 4 nos. of 400 kV bays (for Ranchi 400 kV new sub-station-Ranchi 400/220 kV existing sub-station 400 kV quad 2xD/C line)

    (xi) Augmentation of Ranchi 400/220 kV sub-station

    a) 6 nos. of 400 kV bays (4 nos. for Ranchi 765/400 kV new substation- Ranchi 400/220 kV existing sub-station 400 kV quad 2xD/C line and 2 nos. for Raghunathpur TPS-Ranchi line)

    (xii) 765/400 kV WR Pooling sub-station

    a) 1 no. of 765 kV line bay (or Ranchi-WR Pooling 765kV S/C line)

    (xiii) Augmentation of Patna 400/220 kV sub-station

    a) 4 nos. of 400 kV line bay (for LILO of Barh-Balia 400 kV Quad line).

    6. The Details of the assets covered under the instant petition are as follows: S.N. Asset COD (Actual) Petition True up Pet. No.

    1 765 kV, 240 MVAR Bus Reactor at Balia S/S (herein referred as Asset 1) 1.10.2012 Covered under 41/TT/2013 for period 2009-14. Final order issued on 9.11.2015.

    2 765 kV Line bays at Sasaram S/S (for 765 kV Sasaram-Fatehpur TL under SASAN Project) (herein referred as Asset 2) 1.3.2013/ Shifted to 1.6.2013 by the Commission

    3 765 KV, 3X110MVAR Bus Reactor along with associated bays at Sasaram Sub-station (herein referred as Asset 3) 1.3.2013 Covered under 248/TT/2013 for period 2009-14. Final order issued on 18.12.15. Review order vide 15/RP/2016 issued on 30.5.2016 Current Petition

    4 400 kV D/C (Quad) Ranchi (New) - Ranchi (Old) - I CKT I Transmission line and associated 400 kV line bays at Ranchi (New) S/S & Ranchi (Old) Sub-station. (herein referred as Asset 4) 1.2.2014 Covered under 106/TT/2014 for period 2009-14. Final order issued on 21.12.2015. Review order dt 29.6.2016 in Pet.no. 22/RP/2016.

    5 765 / 415 kV, 3x500 MVA ICT-II at Ranchi along with associated bays at 765 kV Ranchi (New) SS (herein referred as Asset 5) 1.2.2014

    6 Combined Asset of Asset 6 (a): 765 KV 3x80 MVAR Bus Reactor II along with associated bays at Ranchi 765 kV S/s , Asset 6 (b): 400KV 125 MVAR Bus Reactor I along with associated bays at Ranchi 765 kV S/s & Asset 6 (c): 400KV 125 MVAR Bus Reactor II along with associated bays at Ranchi 765 kV S/s (herein referred as Asset 6) 1.2.2014 Covered in petn.no. 46/TT/2014 for period 2009-14. Final order issued on 29.7.2016. Review order vide 2/RP/2017 issued on 5.10.2017. APTEL Judgement awaited. Order in Petition No.1/TT/2019 Page 11 of 44 S.N. Asset COD (Actual) Petition True up Pet. No.

    7 240 MVAR Switchable line Reactor along with associated bays at Bilaspur Pooling Station. (herein referred as Asset 7) 1.11.2012 Covered under 120/TT/2013 for period 2009-14. Final order issued on 18.6.2015.

    8 240 MVAR Bus Reactor at Agra S/s (herein referred as Asset 8) 1.1.2013 Covered under 109/TT/2013 for period 2009-14. Final order issued on 20.5.2015. Review petition against land cost deduction and IDC deduction at Agra S/s was filed and review order issued on 22.8.2016 in 16/RP/2015. Appeal filed vide no.

    80 of 2017. Order awaited. Further, changes in the cost/ tariff shall be done based on the outcome of the Appeal Order. Current Petition

    7. Details of remaining assets under the instant project for which true up petition were already filed are as follows: S.N. Name of the Asset Actual Final tariff order

    1 Asset A : 765/400 kV, 1500 MVA ICT-I at Gaya S/S along with associated Bays 1.6.2012 Tariff approved vide order No. 87/TT/2012

    2 Asset B : 765/400 kV, 1500 MVA ICT-II at Gaya S/S along with associated Bays 1.4.2012 dated 3.2.2015 & 11.5.2015.

    3 Asset C : 765/400 kV, 1500 MVA ICT-III at Gaya S/S along with associated Bays 1.4.2012

    4 Asset D(i) : 400 kV S/C Biharsharif Gaya(part of Gaya Balia TL charged under contingency arrangement) including Koderma I bay at Gaya 1.2.2012 True up petition filed vide petition no.185/TT/2016.

    5 Asset D(ii): 400 kV S/C Sasaram - Balia (part of Gaya Balia TL charged under contingency arrangement) 1.3.2012 Trued up tariff approved vide order Asset D(iii): 1 No of 765 kV Line bay for 765 kV Gaya-Balia Line along with 240 MVAR switchable line reactor (Charged as Bus reactor) at Balia S/S * 1.10.2012 dated 6.12.2017.

    7 Asset E : 765 kV S/C Gaya-Sasaram TL along with associated bays at Gaya S/S 1.4.2012

    8 Asset- F (i): 400 kV D/C Quad Maithon- Gaya TL and associated bays at both ends (Part Of Maithon-Koderma) 1.2.2013

    9 Asset-F (ii):400 kV 2X50 MVAR Bus Reactor along with associated bays at Gaya S/s 1.10.2012

    10 Asset G : 765 kV, 3x80 MVAR Bus Reactor-I along with associated bays at Gaya S/S 1.6.2012

    11 Asset H : 765 kV, 3x80 MVAR Bus Reactor-II along with associated bays at Gaya S/S 1.4.2012

    12 Asset I : 400 kV, 1x125 MVAR Bus Reactor-I along with associated bays at Gaya S/S 1.3.2012

    13 Asset J : 400 kV, 1x125 MVAR Bus Reactor-II along with associated bays at Gaya S/S 1.2.2012 Order in Petition No.1/TT/2019 Page 12 of 44 S.N. Name of the Asset Actual Final tariff order

    14 Asset-K: 400 kV D/C Lucknow (New)- Lucknow (Old) line with associated bays at both ends 1.3.2012 Tariff approved vide order in Petn. No.

    15 Asset-L: 765 kV S/C Ballia- Lucknow line along with associated bays at both ends 1.3.2012 187/TT/2011 dated 16.3.2015

    16 Asset-M: 765/400 kV 1500 MVA ICT-I at Ballia Substation along with associated bays 1.3.2012

    17 Asset-N: 765/400 kV 1500 MVA ICT-I at Lucknow Substation along with associated bays 1.3.2012 True up petition filed vide petition.

    18 Asset-O: One no. 400 kV line bay at Biharshariff Substation with

    50 MVAR reactor and one no. 400 kV line bay at Sasaram with

    400 kV Biharshariff- Sasaram Ckt-III 1.2.2012 no.185/TT/2016. Trued up tariff approved vide order dated

    19 Asset-P: One no. 400 kV line bay at Biharshariff Substation with

    50 MVAR reactor associated with 400 kV S/C Biharshariff- Gaya transmission line 1.2.2012 6.12.2017

    20 Asset-Q: One no. 400 kV bay at Sasaram Subststion associated with 400 kV S/C Sasaram- Ballia transmission line 1.3.2012

    21 Asset-R: 2x50 MVAR Bus reactor at Sasaram 1.4.2012

    22 Asset-I: 125 MVAR Bus Reactor at Lucknow (Existing) 400/220 kV S/S 1.10.2011 Tariff approved vide order dt 31.10.2014

    23 Asset-II: 125 MVAR Bus Reactor at Ballia 1.11.2011 in Pet.no 68/TT/2012

    24 Asset-III: Combined Asset of 765/400 kV, 1500 MVA ICT II at Lucknow S/S alongwith associated bays (Asset: III-a) & 765/400 kV, 1500 MVA ICT II at Ballia S/S along with associated bays (Asset: III-b) 1.3.2012

    25 Asset-IV: Combined asset of 765/400 kV, 1500 MVA ICT I at Fatehpur S/S alongwith associated bays (Asset: IV-a), 1500 MVA ICT II at Fatehpur S/S alongwith associated Bays (Asset: IV-b) & 765 kV Sasaram -Fatehpur S/C TL bays at Fatehpur S/S (Asset: IV-C) 1.4.2012 Trued up tariff approved vide order dated 30.5.2016 in Pet.no.119/TT/2015

    26 V: LILO of 400 kV Allahabad- Mainpuri TL alongwith associated bays at Fatehpur 1.8.2012

    27 Asset-I: 765 kV, 240 (3*80) MVAR Bus reactor II along with associated bays at 765/400 kV Balia Sub-station 1.4.2012 Tariff approved vide order dt 16.1.2015

    28 Asset-II: 765 kV 330 MVAR (3*110) Bus reactor along with associated bays at 765/400/220 kV Fatehpur Sub-station 1.4.2012 in 207/TT/2012 16.1.2015, followed

    29 Asset-III: 765 kV 3*80 MVAR Bus Reactor at Lucknow along with associated bays 1.6.2012 by order dt 18.9.2015 in review petition no.

    30 Asset-IV: 400 kV 125 MVAR Bus Reactor III along with associated bays at 765/400 kV Agra (Augmentation) Sub-Station 1.6.2012 7/RP/2015. True up of 2009-14

    31 Asset-V: 400 kV 125 MVAR Bus Reactor II along with associated bays at 765/400 kV Agra (Augmentation) Sub-station 1.6.2012 period approved vide order dt 20.6.2016

    32 Asset-VI: 400 kV 125 MVAR Bus reactor III at Ballia Sub-station along with associated bays (Augmentation of 400 kV to 765 kV)

    1. 6.2012 in pet.no.32/TT/2016

    33 Asset-I: 125 MVAR Bus Reactor-I (Asset-I A) & 125 MVAR Bus Reactor-II (Asset-I B) at Fatehpur Sub-station along with associated bay 1.1.2012 Tariff approved vide order dt 21.2.2014, 13.5.2014, 17.7.2014,

    34 Asset-II: 125 MVAR Bus Reactor-II at Balia Sub-station 1.2.2012 7.8.2014, 21.10.2012 &

    35 Asset-III: Combined Asset of 1500 MVA ICT-1 at Agra Sub- station along with associated bays (Asset-IIII A), 125 MVAR 765/400kV Bus Reactor-I at Sasaram along-with associated Bays(Asset-IIII B) & Associated Line bays of 765 kV S/C Fatehpur-Agra T/L at Fatehpur and Agra Substation(Asset-IIII C) 1.6.2012 28.2.2014, respectively In Petition nos. 90/TT/2012,194/TT/2012, 38/TT/2012,198/TT/2012, 99/TT/2011 and

    36 Asset-IV: 1500 MVA ICT-2 at Agra Sub-station along with associated bays 1.9.2012 101/TT/2012.

    37 Asset-V: 125 MVAR Bus Reactor along with associated bays at Lucknow 1.3.2012 Order in Petition No.1/TT/2019 Page 13 of 44

    8. The details of the Annual Transmission Charges approved vide Commission's orders as indicated in para 6 of this order, vis--vis claimed by the Petitioner on account of Truing up of the additional capitalization and MAT adjustment as per 2009 Tariff Regulations are as under: ( in lakh) Asset Particulars 2012-13 2013-14 Asset-1 Approved Annual Fixed Cost (AFC) 354.84 777.54 Revised AFC based on truing up 379.98 887.00 Asset-2 Approved Annual Fixed Cost (AFC) - 833.89 Revised AFC based on truing up - 842.40 Asset-3 Approved Annual Fixed Cost (AFC) 54.37 794.25 Revised AFC based on truing up 65.12 851.11 Asset-4 Approved Annual Fixed Cost (AFC) - 422.07 Revised AFC based on truing up - 552.80 Asset-5 Approved Annual Fixed Cost (AFC) - 229.43 Revised AFC based on truing up - 217.93 Asset-6 Approved Annual Fixed Cost (AFC) - 227.94 Revised AFC based on truing up - 223.63 Asset-7 Approved Annual Fixed Cost (AFC) 349.21 895.18 Revised AFC based on truing up 362.05 946.26 Asset-8 Approved Annual Fixed Cost (AFC) 231.70 970.62 Revised AFC based on truing up 257.92* 1065.78* *Tariff calculated after deducting total land compensation from the land cost of Agra SIs.

    9. The details of the interest on working capital claimed by the Petitioner are as under:- S.N. Name of the Asset Actual Final tariff order

    38 Asset-VI: 125 MVAR 400kV Bus Reactor-II at Sasaram along- with associated (Asset-VI A) & 2 no 50 MVAR Bus Reactor at 400kV Maithan S/S and associated bays (Maithan-Gaya line) (Asset-VI B) 1.4.2012 True up of 2009-14 approved vide order dt 18.4.2016 in Pet.no. 70/TT/2015.

    39 Asset-VII: 2 nos. of 400 kV Bays at Maithon Substation for 400 kV D/C Maithon-Mejia Transmission Line 1.12.2011

    40 Asset-VIII: LILO of Barh-Balia 400kV D/C Tr. Line at Patna 400kV S/s along-with associated bays 1.12.2012

    41 Asset-IX: 1500 MVA, 765/400kV ICT-I at Sasaram S/s along with associated bays 1.3.2013 Order in Petition No.1/TT/2019 Page 14 of 44 ( in lakh) Asset Particulars 2012-13 2013-14 Asset-1 Approved Interest on Working Capital (IWC) 9.35 20.38 Revised IWC based on truing up 9.91 22.84 Asset-2 Approved Interest on Working Capital (IWC) - 23.05 Revised IWC based on truing up 23.23 Asset-3 Approved Interest on Working Capital (IWC) 1.45 20.76 Revised IWC based on truing up 1.69 22.04 Asset-4 Approved Interest on Working Capital (IWC) - 10.22 Revised IWC based on truing up - 13.10 Asset-5 Approved Interest on Working Capital (IWC) - 5.85 Revised IWC based on truing up - 5.60 Asset-6 Approved Interest on Working Capital (IWC) - 6.16 Revised IWC based on truing up - 6.06 Asset-7 Approved Interest on Working Capital (IWC) 10.13 25.91 Revised IWC based on truing up 10.42 27.06 Asset-8 Approved Interest on Working Capital (IWC) 5.90 24.73 Revised IWC based on truing up 6.49 26.87

    10. The Petitioner has served the copy of the petition upon the respondents and notice of this application has been published in the newspapers in accordance with Section 64 of the Electricity Act, 2003. No comments or suggestions have been received from the general public in response to the notices published by the Petitioner under Section 64 of the Electricity Act, 2003. Reply to the petition has been filed by MPPMCL, UPPCL, BRPL and BSP(H)CL vide their affidavits dated 30.1.2019, 28.2.2019, 30.4.2019 & 12.6.2019, respectively and the Petitioner vide its affidavits dated 30.7.2019 and 11.9.2019 filed its rejoinder to the reply of BRPL and MPPMCL, UPPCL & BSP(H)CL respectively, in the matter.

    11. The Petition was heard on 12.9.2019 and the Commission reserved the order in the Petition.

    12. Having heard the representatives of the Petitioner present at the hearing and having perused the material on record, we proceed to dispose of the petition. Order in Petition No.1/TT/2019 Page 15 of 44

    13. This order has been issued after considering the main petition dated 16.11.2018, Petitioners affidavits dated 30.7.2019, 11.9.2019 (3 nos.), 18.10.2019, replies dated 30.1.2019, 28.2.2019, 30.4.2019 & 12.6.2019 of the respondents, MPPMCL, UPPCL, BRPL and BSP(H)CL, respectively. Analysis and Decision Date of Commercial Operation (COD)

    14. The dates of commercial operation admitted by Commission vide orders dated 9.11.2015 (for Asset-1 & 2), 18.12.2015 (for Asset-3), 21.12.2015 (for Asset-4 & 5), 29.7.2016 (for Asset-6), 18.6.2015 (for Asset-7) and 20.5.2015 (for Asset-8) in Petition Nos. 41/TT/2013, 248/TT/2013, 106/TT/2014, 46/TT/2014, 120/TT/2013 and 109/TT/2013, respectively are as under: Asset Admitted Asset-1 1.10.2012 Asset-2 1.6.2013 Asset-3 1.3.2013 Asset-4 1.2.2014 Asset-5 1.2.2014 Asset-6 1.2.2014 Asset-7 1.11.2012 Asset-8 1.1.2013 Truing-up of Annual Fixed Charges of 2009-14 tariff period Capital Cost

    15. The Commission has approved the capital cost as on COD and additional capitalization during 2012-13 & 2013-14 vide orders dated 9.11.2015 (for Asset-1 &

    2), 18.12.2015 (for Asset-3), 21.12.2015 (for Asset-4 & 5), 29.7.2016 (for Asset-6), 18.6.2015 (for Asset-7) and 20.5.2015 (for Asset-8) in Petition Nos. 41/TT/2013, Order in Petition No.1/TT/2019 Page 16 of 44 248/TT/2013, 106/TT/2014, 46/TT/2014, 120/TT/2013 and 109/TT/2013, respectively as per following details:- ( in lakh) (*) 17659.38-108.35 (IDC/IEDC due to time overrun and undischarged on COD)-5124.36 (Restriction as per FR apportioned cost in absence of RCE) (**) 3845.53-286.52 (IDC/IEDC due to time overrun and undischarged on COD) (***) 5533.52-564.99-70.67 (IDC/IEDC due to time overrun and undischarged on COD)

    16. The Petitioner has submitted Revised Cost Estimate (RCE) approved by the Board of Directors of the Petitioner in its 326th meeting held on 9.3.2016 and has submitted asset wise apportioned approved cost as per RCE along with the petition. The Petitioner has submitted Auditor certificates dated 31.5.2018, 20.3.2018, 20.3.2018, 28.6.2018, 20.3.2018, 20.3.2018, 22.6.2018 and 20.3.2018 for Asset-1 to Asset-8, respectively, in the petition. The details of apportioned approved cost (FR), revised apportioned approved cost (RCE) and actual additional capitalization claimed up to 31.3.2014 by the Petitioner for instant assets are as under:- ( in lakh) Asset Apportioned Approved Cost FR Admitted Cost as on Allowed Add Cap for FY Total Cost as on 31.3.2014 2012-13 2013-14 Asset-1 4289.82 3264.34 760.51 141.27 4166.12 Asset-2 11134.74 4967.73 0.00 1137.63 6105.37 Asset-3 5943.31 4117.03 159.05 637.41 4913.49 Asset-4 12426.67 12426.67* 0.00 0.00 12426.67 Asset-5 14188.70 6690.10 0.00 149.04 6839.13 Asset-6 9851.12 6658.61 0.00 22.56 6681.17 Asset-7 6971.71 3559.01** 531.18 177.19 4267.38 Asset-8 5532.51 4897.86*** 185.72 433.37 5516.96 Total 70338.58 46581.35 1636.46 2698.47 50916.29 Asset Apportioned Approved Cost (FR) Apportioned Approved Cost (RCE) Capital Cost as on Add Cap 2012-13 Add Cap 2013-14 Total cost as on 31.3.2014 Asset-1 4289.82 4974.12 3431.62 760.51 686.36 4878.49 Asset-2 11134.74 6387.04 4900.62 - 851.01 5751.63 Asset-3 5943.31 5564.06 4190.21 140.02 583.26 4913.49 Asset-4 12426.67 19226.63 17659.38 - 105.87 17765.25 Asset-5 14188.70 8371.63 6290.09 - 149.04 6439.13 Asset-6 9851.12 10011.86 6918.92 - 22.56 6941.48 Order in Petition No.1/TT/2019 Page 17 of 44 (*)Total land cost of 397.51 lakh deducted as per tariff order dated 20.5.2015 in petition no. 109/TT/2013. All other assets utilizing Agra Land has already been trued up and true up tariff orders already approved by the Commission. Cost overrun

    17. The Commission vide its order dated 21.12.2015 in petition no. 106/TT/2014 has made the following observation regarding instant Asset-4 (therein Asset-1 i.e.

    400 kV D/C (Quad) Ranchi (New) Ranchi (Old) I CKT I Transmission line and associated 400 kV line bays at Ranchi (New) S/S & Ranchi (Old) Sub-station:- ---Liberty is given to the petitioner to submit the detailed justification for cost over-run in case of Asset 1 for consideration of the Commission at the time of truing.

    18. In response, the Petitioner has made detailed submissions w.r.t cost variation and it is observed that, such cost variation has occurred mainly due to increase in price of land and compensation and because of prevailing market condition which were beyond the control of the Petitioner. Further, it is seen that the overall estimated completion cost of the instant assets is 56795.31 lakh which is within the Apportioned Approved Cost as per RCE of Rs.65904.23 lakh. The individual cost of each asset is also within the respective RCE apportioned cost. Thus, both overall and individual asset-wise cost, there is no cost over-run and therefore, the cost as claimed by the Petitioner for instant assets is considered for tariff purpose. Time Overrun

    19. As decided in order dated 18.12.2015 in petition no. 248/TT/2013, order dated 18.06.2015 in petition no. 120/TT/2013 and order dated 20.5.2015 in petition no. 109/TT/2013, the time overrun which has not been condoned have been considered in tariff calculations in the instant petition in respect of Asset-3, 7 & 8. Asset-7 6971.71 5216.26 3845.53 461.40 218.01 4524.94 Asset-8 5532.51 6152.63 5142.14 (5533.51- 391.37*) 77.31 361.85 (367.99- 6.14*) 5581.30 Total 70338.58 65904.23 52378.11 1439.24 2977.96 56795.71 Order in Petition No.1/TT/2019 Page 18 of 44 Interest During Construction (IDC)

    20. The Petitioner has claimed Interest During Construction (IDC) for the instant assets and has submitted Auditor Certificates in support of the same. The Petitioner has submitted computation of IDC along with the year-wise details of the IDC discharged.

    21. The allowable IDC has been worked out considering the information submitted by the Petitioner and has been worked out for the individual assets separately on cash basis after considering the time over-run period which has not been condoned by the Commission. The loan details submitted in Form-13 for period 2009-14 and the IDC computation were also considered for the purpose of IDC calculation on cash and accrual basis. The un- discharged IDC as on COD has been considered as ACE during the year in which it has been discharged.

    22. Accordingly, The IDC claimed and considered as on COD and summary of discharge of IDC liability upto COD and thereafter, for the purpose of tariff determination, is summarized as under:- ( in lakh) Asset IDC as per Auditor Certificate IDC as worked disallowed due to time over-run & computational difference allowed as on IDC un- discharged as on COD discharged in 2012-13 discharged in 2013-14 A B C D=B-C E F=C-E G H Asset-1 494.90 494.90 0.00 478.36 16.54 16.54 0.00 Asset-2 345.23 345.23 0.00 261.80 83.43 0.00 83.43 Asset-3 431.54 385.70 45.84 281.56 104.14 16.82 87.32 Asset-4 3379.69 3379.69 0.00 3291.38 88.31 0.00 88.31 Asset-5 707.52 707.52 0.00 707.52 0.00 0.00 0.00 Asset-6* 708.68 708.68 0.00 497.40 211.28 0.00 62.80 Asset-7 557.82 386.18 171.64 325.72 60.47 0.00 60.47 Asset-8 1054.21 984.51 69.70 790.42 194.09 194.09 0.00 7679.59 7392.41 287.18 6634.16 758.26 227.45 382.33 Order in Petition No.1/TT/2019 Page 19 of 44 * For Asset-6 the Petitioner has claimed discharge of IDC amounting 148.48 Lakh during 2014-15. Incidental Expenditure During Construction (IEDC)

    23. The Petitioner has claimed IEDC of the assets covered in the petition and submitted Auditor certificate in support of the same. We observe that all the assets of the transmission system Common Scheme for 765 kV Pooling Station and Network for NR, Import by NR from ER and Common Scheme for network for WR and Import by WR from ER and from NER/SR/WR via ER have been put under commercial operation, either during 2009-14 period or during 2014-19 period.

    24. The Appellate Tribunal for Electricity (APTEL), vide its judgment dated 2nd December 2019 in Appeal Nos. 95 of 2018 and 140 of 2018 on the issue of IEDC to be considered in tariff has held that IEDC should be computed only on actual basis after due prudence check based on the data submitted by the Appellant in accordance with the Tariff Regulations. Further, vide para 7.12 of the judgment, ATE has, inter alia, observed that without prejudice to the contention that hard costs should not be considered, even if hard cost is to be seen then, at least IEDC including contingencies should be applied.

    25. As per the APTEL judgment, computation of IEDC of the Project is to be made on actual basis after applying due prudence. The Petitioner files tariff petitions for individual assets and Commission decides tariff for these assets, which are subsequently combined when all the assets of the Project are brought under commercial operation. Thus, prudence can only be applied with reference to the combined IEDC as per FR Cost /RCE on completion of the Project. The present petition is a true up (2009-14) petition, and as mentioned in para 23, all the assets of the Project have been commissioned and their tariff determined on individual basis. Order in Petition No.1/TT/2019 Page 20 of 44 As a part of prudence exercise, the IEDC allowed as per respective tariff orders for all the assets of the Project has been compared with the IEDC (including contingencies) for the Project as per RCE. We observe that the IEDC allowed for the Project, except that for the eight assets of the present petition, is Rs 7424.85 lakh which is well within the IEDC limit of Rs 13959.00 lakh as per RCE. The actual IEDC (as claimed) against the eight assets of the present petition is Rs 2604.12 lakh. After disallowing an amount of 4.50 lakh, 3.13 lakh and 33.03 lakh, in case of Asset-3, Asset-7 and Asset- 8 respectively due to time over run, 2563.56 lakh is being allowed as IEDC.

    26. We reiterate that Commission has applied prudence in the above manner in the present case as all the assets of the Project have been commissioned. For asset wise tariff determination, Commission intends to continue with the existing practice of IEDC and prudence shall be applied on the IEDC, once the Project is fully commissioned.

    27. The IEDC claimed by the Petitioner for instant assets is allowed as per following details:- ( in lakh) Asset IEDC claimed as per Auditor Certificate IEDC disallowed (On account of Excess Claim / Time Overrun not condoned, if any) IEDC allowed Asset-1 100.54 0.00 100.54 Asset-2 173.09 0.00 173.09 Asset-3 121.38 4.50 116.88 Asset-4 861.61 0.00 861.61 Asset-5 296.31 0.00 296.31 Asset-6 543.64 0.00 543.64 Asset-7 78.15 3.13 75.02 Asset-8 429.40 33.03 396.37 Total 2604.12 40.66 2563.46 Order in Petition No.1/TT/2019 Page 21 of 44 Initial Spares

    28. The Petitioner has claimed initial spares of the Assets covered in the petition and submitted Auditor certificate in support of the same. The details of initial spares claimed by the Petitioner is as follows:- ( in lakh) Asset Element Capital Cost Claimed as on Cut-off date Initial spares claimed Asset-1 Substation 4900.72 84.96 Asset-2 Substation 5926.66 153.10 Asset-3 Substation 5125.07 134.31 Asset-4 Substation 2063.01 43.26 Transmission line 16344.23 125.02 Asset-5 Substation 8053.09 192.54 Asset-6 Substation 9238.56 205.95 Asset-7 Substation 4556.02 103.48 Asset-8 Substation 6042.67 149.65

    29. The Respondent, MPPMCL vide affidavit dated 30.1.2019 has submitted that for calculation of initial spares, the Commission may consider each asset separately and the excess cost if any should be disallowed. In response, the Petitioner vide affidavit dated 11.9.2019 submitted that initial spares are claimed as per 2009 Tariff Regulation and the Commission may allow initial spares accordingly.

    30. We have considered the submissions made by the Petitioner. The details of initial spares allowed are subject to ceiling limit as per 2009 Tariff Regulation and same are as under:- ( in lakh) Asset Element Capital Cost Claimed as on Cut-off Date Initial Spares Claimed Ceiling Limit As per 2009 Regulations Allowable Initial Spares Excess Initial Spares Claimed Asset-1 Substation 4927.38 84.96 2.50% 84.96 0.00 Asset-2 Substation 5926.66 153.10 2.50% 148.04 5.06 Asset-3 Substation 5125.07 134.31 2.50% 127.97 6.34 Asset-4 Substation 2078.14 43.26 2.50% 43.26 0.00 Transmission line 16677.89 125.02 0.75% 122.56 2.46 Asset-5 Substation 8053.09 192.54 2.50% 192.54 0.00 Order in Petition No.1/TT/2019 Page 22 of 44 Asset Element Capital Cost Claimed as on Cut-off Date Initial Spares Claimed Ceiling Limit As per 2009 Regulations Allowable Initial Spares Excess Initial Spares Claimed Asset-6 Substation 9353.48 205.95 2.50% 205.95 0.00 Asset-7 Substation 4556.02 103.48 2.50% 103.48 0.00 Asset-8 Substation 6042.67 149.65 2.50% 149.65 0.00 Capital cost as on COD

    31. Accordingly, the capital cost allowed as on COD is summarized as under:- ( in lakh) Assets Capital cost as on COD as per Auditor Certificate Less: IDC Disallowed as on COD Less: IEDC Disallowed as on COD Less: Excess Initial Spares disallowed as on COD Capital cost considered as on COD

    1 2 3 4 5=1-2-3-4 Asset-1 3431.62 16.54 0.00 0.00 3415.08 Asset-2 4900.62 83.43 0.00 5.06 4812.13 Asset-3 4190.21 149.98 4.50 6.34 4029.40 Asset-4 17659.38 88.31 0.00 2.46 17568.61 Asset-5 6290.09 0.00 0.00 0.00 6290.09 Asset-6 6918.92 211.28 0.00 0.00 6707.64 Asset-7 3845.53 232.10 3.13 0.00 3610.30 Asset-8 5349.92 263.79 33.03 0.00 5053.10 Additional Capital Expenditure (ACE)

    32. The Petitioner has claimed the following ACE on actuals in respect of the instant assets and submitted the Auditor Certificates in support of the same:- ( in lakh) Asset Additional Capital Expenditure Total ACE claimed by Petitioner as on 31.3.2014 2012-13 2013-14 Asset-1 777.05 686.36 1463.41 Asset-2 - 934.44 934.44 Asset-3 140.02 583.26 723.28 Asset-4 - 194.18 194.18 Asset-5 - 149.04 149.04 Asset-6 - 85.36 85.36 Asset-7 461.40 218.01 679.41 Asset-8 77.31 367.99 445.30 Total 1472.6 3409.12 4881.72 Order in Petition No.1/TT/2019 Page 23 of 44

    33. We have considered the submission made by the Petitioner. The un- discharged IDC as on COD has been allowed as ACE during the year of discharge. Accordingly, the ACE allowed has been summarized as under:- ( in lakh) Particulars Asset-1 Asset-2 Asset-3 Asset-4 2012-13 2013-14 2013-14 2012-13 2013-14 2013-14 ACE to the extent of Balance & Retention Payments and work deferred for execution other than 760.51 686.36 851.01 140.02 583.26 105.87 Add: IDC Discharged 16.54 0.00 83.43 16.82 87.32 88.31 Total Add Cap allowed 777.05 686.36 934.44 156.84 670.58 194.18 Particulars Asset-5 Asset-6 Asset-7 Asset-8 2013-14 2013-14 2012-13 2013-14 2012-13 2013-14 ACE to the extent of Balance & Retention Payments and work deferred for execution other than IDC 149.04 22.56 461.40 218.01 77.31 361.85 Add: IDC Discharged 0.00 62.80 0.00 60.47 194.09 0.00 Total Add Cap allowed 149.04 85.36 461.40 278.48 271.40 361.85 Capital cost for the tariff period 2009-14

    34. Accordingly, the capital cost considered for the tariff period 2009-14 is as follows:- ( in lakh) Asset Capital Cost Allowed as on COD Additional Capitalisation for FY Admitted Capital Cost as on 31.3.2014 2012-13 2013-14 Asset-1 3415.08 777.05 686.36 4878.49 Asset-2 4812.13 0.00 934.44 5746.57 Asset-3 4029.40 156.84 670.58 4856.81 Asset-4 17568.61 0.00 194.18 17762.79 Asset-5 6290.09 0.00 149.04 6439.13 Asset-6 6707.64 0.00 85.36 6793.00 Asset-7 3610.30 461.40 278.48 4350.18 Asset-8 5053.10 271.40 361.85 5686.35 Order in Petition No.1/TT/2019 Page 24 of 44 Debt-Equity Ratio

    35. The admitted debt-equity ratio of 70:30 as on the date of commercial operation vide order dated 26.2.2016 in petition no. 32/TT/2013 and order dated 29.2.2016 in petition no.110/TT/2013 has been considered. Further, for the purpose of ACE, debt-equity ratio of 70:30 has been considered for instant assets. The details of debt and equity considered are as under:- ( in lakh) Asset-1 Capital cost as on COD Capital cost as on 31.3.2014 Amount % Amount % Debt 2390.56 70.00 3414.95 70.00 Equity 1024.52 30.00 1463.54 30.00 Total 3415.08 100.00 4878.49 100.00 Asset-2 Capital cost as on COD Capital cost as on 31.3.2014 Amount % Amount % Debt 3368.49 70.00 4022.60 70.00 Equity 1443.64 30.00 1723.97 30.00 Total 4812.13 100.00 5746.57 100.00 Asset-3 Capital cost as on COD Capital cost as on 31.3.2014 Amount % Amount % Debt 2820.58 70.00 3399.77 70.00 Equity 1208.82 30.00 1457.04 30.00 Total 4029.40 100.00 4856.81 100.00 ( in lakh) Asset-4 Capital cost as on COD Capital cost as on 31.3.2014 Amount % Amount % Debt 12298.04 70.00 12433.97 70.00 Equity 5270.56 30.00 5328.82 30.00 Total 17568.61 100.00 17762.79 100.00 Asset-5 Capital cost as on COD Capital cost as on 31.3.2014 Amount % Amount % Debt 4403.06 70.00 4507.39 70.00 Equity 1887.03 30.00 1931.74 30.00 Total 6290.09 100.00 6439.13 100.00 Asset-6 Capital cost as on COD Capital cost as on 31.3.2014 Amount % Amount % Debt 4695.35 70.00 4755.10 70.00 Equity 2012.29 30.00 2037.90 30.00 Total 6707.64 100.00 6793.00 100.00 Order in Petition No.1/TT/2019 Page 25 of 44 Asset-7 Capital cost as on COD Capital cost as on 31.3.2014 Amount % Amount % Debt 2527.21 70.00 3045.13 70.00 Equity 1083.09 30.00 1305.05 30.00 Total 3610.30 100.00 4350.18 100.00 Asset-8 Capital cost as on COD Capital cost as on 31.3.2014 Amount % Amount % Debt 3537.17 70.00 3980.45 70.00 Equity 1515.93 30.00 1705.90 30.00 Total 5053.10 100.00 5686.35 100.00 Return on Equity (ROE)

    36. Return on equity is allowed for the instant asset in terms of Regulation 15 of the 2009 Tariff Regulations. The Petitioner has submitted the MAT rate applicable during various years. Return on equity has been worked out by considering year wise MAT rate submitted by the Petitioner. The variation in the tax rate during the 2009-14 tariff block applicable to the Petitioner as per the Finance Act of the relevant year for the purpose of grossing up of ROE has been furnished as under:- Year MAT Rate (in %) Gross up ROE (Base rate/(1-t) (in %) 2009-10 16.995 18.674 2010-11 19.931 19.358 2011-12 20.008 19.377 2012-13 20.008 19.377 2013-14 20.961 19.610

    37. We have considered the submissions of the Petitioner. Accordingly, the ROE as trued up in accordance with the 2009 Tariff Regulations is shown in the table below:- ( in lakh) Particulars Asset-1 Asset-2 Asset-3 Asset-4 2012-13 2013-14 2013-14 2012-13 2013-14 2013-14 Opening Equity 1024.52 1257.64 1443.64 1208.82 1255.87 5270.56 Addition due to Additional Capitalization 233.12 205.91 280.33 47.05 201.17 58.25 Closing Equity 1257.64 1463.54 1723.97 1255.87 1457.04 5328.82 Average Equity 1141.08 1360.59 1583.81 1232.34 1356.45 5299.69 Order in Petition No.1/TT/2019 Page 26 of 44 Particulars Asset-1 Asset-2 Asset-3 Asset-4 2012-13 2013-14 2013-14 2012-13 2013-14 2013-14 Return on Equity (Base Rate) 15.50% 15.50% 15.50% 15.50% 15.50% 15.50% MAT rate for the Financial year 2013-14 20.008% 20.961% 20.961% 20.008% 20.961% 20.961% Rate of Return on Equity (Pre- tax) 19.377% 19.610% 19.610% 19.377% 19.610% 19.610% Return on Equity (Pre-tax) 110.55 266.81 258.82 19.90 266.00 173.21 ( in lakh) Particulars Asset-5 Asset-6 Asset-7 Asset-8 2013-14 2013-14 2012-13 2013-14 2012-13 2013-14 Opening Equity 1887.03 2012.29 1083.09 1221.51 1515.93 1597.35 Addition due to Additional Capitalization 44.71 25.61 138.42 83.54 81.42 108.55 Closing Equity 1931.74 2037.90 1221.51 1305.05 1597.35 1705.90 Average Equity 1909.38 2025.10 1152.30 1263.28 1556.64 1651.63 Return on Equity (Base Rate) 15.50% 15.50% 15.50% 15.50% 15.50% 15.50% MAT rate for the Financial year 2013-14 20.961% 20.961% 20.008% 20.961% 20.008% 20.961% Rate of Return on Equity (Pre- tax) 19.610% 19.610% 19.377% 19.610% 19.377% 19.610% Return on Equity (Pre-tax) 62.41 66.19 93.03 247.73 75.41 323.88 Interest on Loan (IOL)

    38. The Petitioner has claimed the IOL based on actual interest rates for each year during the 2009-14 period. We have considered the submissions of the Petitioner and accordingly calculated the IOL based on actual interest rate, in accordance with Regulation 16 of the 2009 Tariff Regulations.

    39. The interest on loan has been worked out as detailed below:-

    (i) Gross amount of loan, repayment of instalments and rate of interest and weighted average rate of interest on actual average loan have been considered as per the petition;

    (ii) The repayment for the tariff period 2009-14 has been considered to be equal to the depreciation allowed for that period.

    40. The details of IOL calculated are as follows:- Order in Petition No.1/TT/2019 Page 27 of 44 ( in lakh) Particulars Asset-1 Asset-2 Asset-3 Asset-4 2012-13 2013-14 2013-14 2012-13 2013-14 2013-14 Gross Normative Loan 2390.56 2934.50 3368.49 2820.58 2912.30 12298.04 Cumulative Repayment upto previous Year 0.00 100.37 0.00 0.00 18.07 0.00 Net Loan-Opening 2390.56 2834.12 3368.49 2820.58 2894.22 12298.04 Addition due to Additional Capitalization 543.94 480.45 654.11 109.79 469.40 135.93 Repayment during the year 100.37 239.33 232.29 18.07 238.74 153.04 Net Loan-Closing 2834.12 3075.25 3790.31 2912.30 3124.89 12280.93 Average Loan 2612.34 2954.69 3579.40 2866.44 3009.55 12289.49 Weighted Average Rate of Interest on Loan 8.8659% 9.0150% 5.8548% 7.1784% 7.3044% 9.0830% Interest on Loan 115.80 266.37 174.64 17.15 219.83 186.04 Particulars Asset-5 Asset-6 Asset-7 Asset-8 2013-14 2013-14 2012-13 2013-14 2012-13 2013-14 Gross Normative Loan 4403.06 4695.35 2527.21 2850.19 3537.17 3661.42 Cumulative Repayment upto previous Year 0.00 0.00 0.00 83.42 0.00 65.74 Net Loan-Opening 4403.06 4695.35 2527.21 2766.77 3537.17 3595.68 Addition due to Additional Capitalization 104.33 59.75 322.98 194.93 189.98 253.29 Repayment during the year 53.52 51.94 83.42 219.46 65.74 279.66 Net Loan-Closing 4453.87 4703.16 2766.77 2742.25 3661.42 3569.32 Average Loan 4428.47 4699.25 2646.99 2754.51 3599.29 3582.50 Weighted Average Rate of Interest on Loan 9.5144% 8.8841% 8.9987% 9.0538% 9.23% 9.26% Interest on Loan 70.22 69.58 99.25 249.39 83.03 331.67 Depreciation

    41. Depreciation is allowed for the instant assets in terms of Clause (4) of Regulation 17 of the 2009 Tariff Regulations. Assets as admitted by the Commission have been put under Commercial Operation during 2009-14, thus, the instant assets would be completing 12 years beyond 2009-14 period. Accordingly, depreciation has been calculated annually based on Straight Line Method as per Regulations. Details of the depreciation allowed are as under:- ( in lakh) Particulars Asset-1 Asset-2 Asset-3 Asset-4 2012-13 2013-14 2013-14 2012-13 2013-14 2013-14 Opening Gross Block 3415.08 4192.13 4812.13 4029.40 4186.24 17568.61 Additional Capital expenditure 777.05 686.36 934.44 156.84 670.58 194.18 Closing Gross Block 4192.13 4878.49 5746.57 4186.24 4856.81 17762.79 Order in Petition No.1/TT/2019 Page 28 of 44 Particulars Asset-1 Asset-2 Asset-3 Asset-4 2012-13 2013-14 2013-14 2012-13 2013-14 2013-14 Average Gross Block 3803.61 4535.31 5279.35 4107.82 4521.53 17665.70 Rate of Depreciation 5.2778% 5.2770% 5.2800% 5.2800% 5.2800% 5.1979% Depreciable Value 3423.24 4081.78 4751.42 3697.03 4069.37 15646.19 Remaining Depreciable Value 3423.24 3981.41 4751.42 3697.03 4051.30 15646.19 Depreciation 100.37 239.33 232.29 18.07 238.74 153.04 Particulars Asset-5 Asset-6 Asset-7 Asset-8 2013-14 2013-14 2012-13 2013-14 2012-13 2013-14 Opening Gross Block 6290.09 6707.64 3610.30 4071.70 5053.10 5324.50 Additional Capital expenditure 149.04 85.36 461.40 278.48 271.40 361.85 Closing Gross Block 6439.13 6793.00 4071.70 4350.18 5324.50 5686.35 Average Gross Block 6364.61 6750.32 3841.00 4210.94 5188.80 5505.43 Rate of Depreciation 5.0457% 4.6170% 5.2125% 5.2116% 5.0675% 5.0797% Depreciable Value 5475.21 5316.48 3456.90 3789.84 4482.93 4767.89 Remaining Depreciable Value 5475.21 5316.48 3456.90 3706.42 4482.93 4702.15 Depreciation 53.52 51.94 83.42 219.46 65.74 279.66 Operation and Maintenance Expenses (O&M Expenses)

    42. The allowable O&M expenses for the instant assets have been worked out based on norms of O&M Expenses and the details are as follows:- ( in lakh) Asset Particulars 2012-13 2013-14 Asset-1 9.91 22.84 Asset-2 - 152.73 Asset-3 O&M 7.22 91.64 Asset-4 Expenses - 30.47 Asset-5 - 26.18 Asset-6 - 37.09 Asset-7 72.23 183.28 Asset-8 21.67 91.64 Interest on Working Capital (IWC)

    43. Sub-clause (c) of clause (1) of Regulation 18 of the 2009 Tariff Regulations provides the components of the working capital for the transmission system and clause (3) of Regulation 18 of the 2009 Tariff Regulations provides for the rate of interest of working capital as below:-

    (i) Maintenance spares: Order in Petition No.1/TT/2019 Page 29 of 44 Maintenance spares have been worked out based on 15% of Operation and Maintenance expenses specified in Regulation 19.

    (ii) O & M expenses: O&M expenses have been considered for one month of the allowed O&M expenses.

    (iii) Receivables: The receivables have been worked out on the basis of 2 months' of annual transmission charges as worked out above.

    (iv) Rate of interest on working capital: Rate of interest in working capital is considered on normative basis in accordance with clause (3) of Regulation 18 of the 2009 Tariff Regulations.

    44. Accordingly, the Interest on Working Capital (IWC) trued up is as under:- ( in lakh) Particulars Asset-1 Asset-2 Asset-3 Asset-4 2012-13 2013-14 2013-14 2012-13 2013-14 2013-14 Maintenance Spares 13.00 13.75 27.49 13.00 13.75 27.42 O&M expenses 7.22 7.64 15.27 7.22 7.64 15.24 Receivables 126.66 147.83 168.34 128.02 139.66 555.93 Total 146.89 169.21 211.10 148.25 161.04 598.59 Rate of Interest on Working Capital 13.50% 13.50% 13.20% 13.50% 13.50% 13.20% Interest on Working Capital 9.915 22.84 23.22 1.668 21.74 13.17 ( in lakh) Particulars Asset-5 Asset-6 Asset-7 Asset-8 2013-14 2013-14 2012-13 2013-14 2012-13 2013-14 Maintenance Spares 23.56 33.38 26.00 27.49 13.00 13.75 O&M expenses 13.09 18.55 14.45 15.27 7.22 7.64 Receivables 217.93 231.03 143.31 154.41 168.13 175.57 Total 254.58 282.95 183.76 197.18 188.36 196.96 Rate of Interest on Working Capital 13.20% 13.20% 13.50% 13.50% 13.50% 13.50% Interest on Working Capital 5.60 6.22 10.34 26.62 6.36 26.59 Annual Transmission Charges for 2009-14 Tariff Period Order in Petition No.1/TT/2019 Page 30 of 44

    45. Accordingly, the annual transmission charges being allowed for the instant assets are as under:- ( in lakh) Particulars Asset-1 Asset-2 Asset-3 Asset-4 2012-13 2013-14 2013-14 2012-13 2013-14 2013-14 Depreciation 100.37 239.33 232.29 18.07 238.74 153.04 Interest on Loan 115.80 266.37 174.64 17.15 219.83 186.04 Return on Equity 110.55 266.81 258.82 19.90 266.00 173.21 Interest on Working Capital 9.91 22.84 23.22 1.67 21.74 13.17 O&M Expenses 43.34 91.64 152.73 7.22 91.64 30.47 Total 379.98 886.99 841.70 64.01 837.95 555.93 Particulars Asset-5 Asset-6 Asset-7 Asset-8 2013-14 2013-14 2012-13 2013-14 2012-13 2013-14 Depreciation 53.52 51.94 83.42 219.46 65.74 279.66 Interest on Loan 70.22 69.58 99.25 249.39 83.03 331.67 Return on Equity 62.41 66.19 93.03 247.73 75.41 323.88 Interest on Working Capital 5.60 6.22 10.34 26.62 6.36 26.59 O&M Expenses 26.18 37.09 72.23 183.28 21.67 91.64 Total 217.93 231.03 358.27 926.47 252.19 1053.44 DETERMINATION OF ANNUAL FIXED CHARGES FOR 2014-19 TARIFF PERIOD

    46. The Petitioner has submitted the tariff forms combining the Assets-1 to 8, wherein the COD has been achieved prior to 1.4.2014, as a single asset. Accordingly, as per proviso (i) of Regulation 6(1) of 2014 Tariff Regulations, single tariff for the combined asset has been worked out for the 2014-19 tariff period.

    47. The Petitioner has claimed the transmission charges for combined asset for the 2014-19 tariff period as under:- ( in lakh) Combined Asset 2014-15 2015-16 2016-17 2017-18 2018-19 Depreciation 2966.92 3064.03 3126.32 3173.12 3186.47 Interest on Loan 3247.79 3108.29 2899.42 2670.18 2411.73 Return on Equity 3407.59 3521.00 3592.91 3647.17 3662.05 Interest on Working Capital 282.70 286.37 286.75 285.97 282.91 O&M Expenses 1108.13 1144.95 1182.95 1222.26 1262.77 Total 11013.13 11124.64 11088.35 10998.70 10846.67 Order in Petition No.1/TT/2019 Page 31 of 44

    48. The details submitted by the petitioner in support of its claim for interest on working capital are given here under:- ( in lakh) Particulars 2014-15 2015-16 2016-17 2017-18 2018-19 Maintenance Spares 166.22 171.74 177.44 183.34 189.42 O&M expenses 92.34 95.41 98.58 101.86 105.23 Receivables 1835.52 1854.11 1848.06 1833.12 1800.99 Total 2094.08 2121.26 2124.08 2118.32 2095.64 Rate of Interest 13.50% 13.50% 13.50% 13.50% 13.50% Interest on Working Capital 282.70 286.37 286.75 285.97 282.91 Effective Date of Commercial Operation (E-COD)

    49. The E-COD shall be used to determine the lapsed life of the project as a whole. The Petitioner has submitted that E-COD of the combined assets works out to 1.6.2013. However, based on the trued up admitted capital cost and actual COD of all the assets, the E-COD has been worked out as 13.8.2013 as shown below:- ( in lakh) Computation of Effective COD Asset Actual Admitted Capital Cost as on 31.03.2014 Weight of the cost No. of Days from Last Weighted days Effective COD (Latest COD - Total weighted days) Asset-1 1.10.2012 4878.49 8.67% 488 42.32 13.8.2013 Asset-2 1.6.2013 5746.57 10.22% 245 25.03 Asset-3 1.3.2013 4856.81 8.63% 337 29.10 Asset-4 1.2.2014 17762.79 31.58% 0 0.00 Asset-5 1.2.2014 6439.13 11.45% 0 0.00 Asset-6 1.2.2014 6793.00 11.61% 0 0.00 Asset-7 1.11.2012 4350.18 7.73% 457 35.34 Asset-8 1.1.2013 5686.35 10.11% 396 40.03 Total 56513.32 100.00% 171.82 Weighted Average Life (WAL)

    50. The life as defined in Regulation 27 of the 2014 Tariff Regulations has been considered for determination of Weighted Average Life. Order in Petition No.1/TT/2019 Page 32 of 44

    51. The combined asset may have multiple elements (i.e. Land, Building, Transmission line, Sub-station and PLCC) and each element may have different span of life. Therefore, in 2014 Tariff Regulations, the concept of Weighted Average Life (WAL) has been introduced which has been used as the useful life of the project as whole.

    52. The Weighted Average Life (WAL) has been determined based on the admitted capital cost of individual elements as on 31.3.2014 and their respective life as stipulated in 2014-19 Tariff Regulations. The element wise life as it was defined in Tariff Regulations prevailed at the time of actual COD of individual assets has been ignored for this purpose. The life as defined in 2014 Tariff Regulations has been considered for determination of WAL. Accordingly, the Weighted Average Life (WAL) of the combined asset (commissioned during 2009-14 tariff period) has been worked out as 27 years as shown below:- ( in lakh) Admitted Capital Cost as on 31-03-2014 Particulars Combined Cost ( in lakh) Life as per 2014 Regulation (Years) Weight (a) x (b) Freehold Land 1612.97 - - Leasehold Land 0.00 25 - Building & Other Civil Works 189.71 25 4742.79 Transmission Line 16175.11 35 566128.97 Sub-Station Equipment 38496.44 25 962410.96 PLCC 39.08 15 586.27 Total 56513.32 27 1533868.99 WAL = Total Weight/ Capital cost of the project 27 Years

    53. It is assumed that, the Weighted Average Life as on 1.4.2014 as determined above is applicable prospectively (i.e. for 2014-19 tariff period onwards) and no retrospective adjustment of depreciation in previous tariff period is required to be Order in Petition No.1/TT/2019 Page 33 of 44 done. Accordingly, the WAL has been used to determine the remaining useful life as on 31.3.2014 to be 27 years. Capital Cost

    54. The Petitioner vide Auditor Certificate has claimed the capital cost of the individual assets which has been added to arrive at the capital cost claimed during 2014-19 period for consolidated assets as per following details:- ( in lakh) Assets Apportioned Cost (RCE) Capital Cost as on 31.3.2014 2014-15 2015-16 2016-17 2017-18 2018-19 Total Cost Asset-1 4974.12 4878.49 22.22 26.66 - - - 4927.37 Asset-2 6387.04 5746.57 105.35 69.68 25.50 - - 5947.10 Asset-3 5564.06 4856.81 190.55 57.17 21.03 - - 5125.56 Asset-4 19226.63 17762.79 191.64 234.18 216.07 97.10 251.79 18753.57 Asset-5 8371.63 6439.13 1175.09 108.70 330.17 13.12 29.09 8095.30 Asset-6 10011.86 6793.00 1250.59 296.01 898.98 114.92 - 9353.50 Asset-7 5216.26 4350.18 31.08 33.06 - - - 4414.32 Asset-8 6152.63 5686.35 35.18 28.66 98.75 - - 5848.94 Total 65904.23 56513.32 3001.70 854.12 1590.50 225.14 280.88 62465.66 Cost overrun

    55. Against the overall apportioned approved cost (as per RCE) of 65904.23 lakh, the estimated completion cost including additional capital expenditure is 62465.66 lakh. The individual cost of each asset is also within the respective RCE apportioned cost. Therefore, there is no cost overrun as per RCE. We have already deliberated on the time over-run justification in the relevant para pertaining to 2009-

    14 period.

    56. The Capital cost has been dealt in line with clause (2) of Regulation 9 of the 2014 Tariff Regulations. The element wise capital cost (i.e. Land, Building, Transmission Line, Substation and PLCC) as admitted by the Commission as on Order in Petition No.1/TT/2019 Page 34 of 44 31.3.2014 for instant assets are clubbed together and the combined capital cost has been considered as capital cost for combined asset as on 1.4.2014, as per following details:- ( in lakh) Element Asset-1 Asset-2 Asset-3 Asset-4 Free hold Land - - - 281.04 Leasehold Land - - - - Building & Other Civil Works 9.81 - - 3.94 Transmission Line - - - 16,175.11 Sub-Station Equipment 4,868.68 5,746.57 4,856.81 1,263.61 PLCC - - - 39.08 Total 4,878.49 5,746.57 4,856.81 17,762.79 ( in lakh) Element Asset-5 Asset-6 Asset-7 Asset-8 Free hold land 281.04 843.12 - 207.77 Leasehold Land - - - - Building & Other Civil Works 3.93 12.22 156.65 3.16 Transmission Line - - - - Sub-Station Equipment 6,154.16 5,937.66 4,193.52 5,475.42 PLCC - - - - Total 6,439.13 6,793.00 4,350.18 5,686.35 ( in lakh) Particulars Combined Cost as on 1.4.2014 Freehold Land 1,612.97 Leasehold Land - Building & Other Civil Works 189.71 Transmission Line 16,175.11 Sub-Station Equipment 38,496.44 PLCC 39.08 TOTAL 56,513.32

    57. The trued up capital cost of 56513.32 lakh for combined asset is considered as admitted capital cost as on 1.4.2014 for working out tariff for 2014-19 tariff period. Additional Capital Expenditure (ACE)

    58. The Petitioner has claimed projected additional expenditure for 2014-19 period and submitted Auditor certificates in support of the same. As per Clause (13) Order in Petition No.1/TT/2019 Page 35 of 44 of Regulation 3 of the 2014 Tariff Regulations, the cut-off date for instant Asset-1, 3 & 7 is 31.3.2015, for Asset-2, 3 & 8 is 31.3.2016 and that of Asset-4, 5 & 6 is 31.3.2017. In addition, the Petitioner has also claimed the discharge of IDC liability as ACE. The Petitioner vide form 7 has claimed both these costs as ACE under Regulation 14(1)(i) & 14(1)(ii) for liability within cut-off date and under Regulation 14(3)(v) for liabilities after cut-off date of 2014 Tariff Regulations, which has been summarized as under:- ( in lakh) Asset 2014-15 2015-16 2016-17 2017-18 2018-19 Asset-1 22.22 26.66 - - - Asset-2 105.35 69.68 25.50 - - Asset-3 190.55 57.17 21.03 - - Asset-4 191.64 234.18 216.07 97.10 251.79 Asset-5 1175.09 108.70 330.17 13.12 29.09 Asset-6 1250.59 296.01 898.98 114.92 - Asset-7 31.08 33.06 - - - Asset-8 35.18 28.66 98.75 - - TOTAL 3001.70 854.12 1590.50 225.14 280.88

    59. Clause (1) & (3) of Regulation 14 of the 2014 Tariff Regulations provides as under:- (1) The capital expenditure in respect of the new project or an existing project incurred or projected to be incurred, on the following counts within the original scope of work, after the date of commercial operation and up to the cut-off date may be admitted by the Commission, subject to prudence check:

    (i) Un-discharged liabilities recognized to be payable at a future date;

    (ii) Works deferred for execution;

    (iii) Procurement of initial capital spares within the original scope of work, in accordance with the provisions of Regulation 13;

    (iv) Liabilities to meet award of arbitration or for compliance of the order or decree of a court; and

    (v) Change in Law or compliance of any existing law: Provided that the details of works asset wise/work wise included in the original scope of work along with estimates of expenditure, liabilities recognized to be payable at a future date and the works deferred for execution shall be submitted along with the application for determination of tariff. xxxxxxxxx (3)The capital expenditure, in respect of existing generating station or the transmission system including communication system, incurred or projected to be Order in Petition No.1/TT/2019 Page 36 of 44 incurred on the following counts after the cut-off date, may be admitted by the Commission, subject to prudence check:

    (i) Liabilities to meet award of arbitration or for compliance of the order or decree of a court of law;

    (ii) Change in law or compliance of any existing law

    (iii) Any expenses to be incurred on account of need for higher security and safety of the plant as advised or directed by appropriate Government Agencies or statutory authorities responsible for national security/internal security

    (iv) Deferred works relating to ash pond or ash handling system in the original scope of work

    (v) Any liability for works executed prior to the cut-off date, after prudence check of the details of such undischarged liability, total estimated cost of package, reasons for such withholding of payment and release of such payments etc.; xxxxxx

    60. We have considered the submissions of the Petitioner and Respondents. The Petitioner has claimed additional capital expenditure towards Balance and Retention payments. The admissible un-discharged IDC liability as on COD has been allowed as ACE during the year of its discharge. The allowed Additional Capital expenditure are summarized below which is subject to true up:- ( in lakh) Particulars Regulation Combined Asset 2014-15 2015-16 2016-17 2017-18 2018-19 ACE to the extent of Balance & Retention Payments & work deferred for execution before cut-off date 14(1)(i) & 14(1)(ii) 2853.22 821.06 1445.22 0.00 0.00 Add: IDC Discharged before cut-off date 14(1)(i) 148.48* 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Add: Discharge of undischarged liability on hard cost after cut-off date 14(3)(v) 0.00 33.06 145.28 225.14 280.88 Total Add Cap allowed for tariff 3001.70 854.12 1590.50 225.14 280.88 (*) IDC discharged during FY 2014-15 for Asset-6 Capital cost for the tariff period 2014-19

    61. Accordingly, the capital cost of the combined asset, considered for the tariff period 2014-19, subject to truing up, is as follows:- ( in lakh) Order in Petition No.1/TT/2019 Page 37 of 44 Combined Asset Capital Cost allowed as on 1.4.2014 Additional Capitalisation allowed for FY Total Estimated Completion Cost up to 31.3.2019 2014-15 2015-16 2016-17 2017-18 2018-19 56513.32 3001.70 854.12 1590.50 225.14 280.88 62465.66 Debt-Equity Ratio

    62. Debt-equity ratio is allowed for the instant asset in terms of Regulation 19 of the 2014 Tariff Regulations.

    63. The debt-equity ratio for the tariff period ending 31.3.2014 was determined as 70:30 for all the assets separately on truing up of tariff for 2009-14 period. Hence, the same debt-equity ratio of combined asset as on 1.4.2014 has been considered. Further, the debt-equity ratio as 70:30 has been considered for projected additional capitalization during 2014-19. The details of the debt: equity as on 1.4.2014 including additional capitalization as on 31.3.2019 considered for the purpose of tariff for 2014-19 period is as follows:- ( in lakh) Combined Asset Particular Capital cost as on 1.4.2014 Capital cost as on 31.3.2019 Amount % Amount % Debt 39559.35 70.00 43725.99 70.00 Equity 16953.97 30.00 18739.67 30.00 Total 56513.32 100.00 62465.66 100.00 Return on Equity (ROE)

    64. The Petitioner has submitted that ROE has been calculated at the rate of 19.61% after grossing up the ROE with MAT rate of 20.961% as per the above Regulations. The Petitioner has further submitted that the grossed up ROE is subject to truing up based on the effective tax rate of respective financial year applicable to the Petitioner Company. Order in Petition No.1/TT/2019 Page 38 of 44

    65. We have considered the submissions made by the Petitioner and Regulation

    24 read with Regulation 25 of the 2014 Tariff Regulations provides for grossing up of return on equity with the effective tax rate for the purpose of return on equity. It further provides that in case the generating company or transmission licensee is paying Minimum Alternative Tax (MAT), the MAT rate including surcharge and cess will be considered for the grossing up of return on equity. Accordingly, the MAT rate applicable during 2013-14 has been considered for the purpose of return on equity, which shall be trued up with actual tax rate in accordance with Regulation 25 (3) of the 2014 Tariff Regulations.

    66. Accordingly, the ROE allowed for combined asset is as follows:- ( in lakh) Particulars 2014-15 2015-16 2016-17 2017-18 2018-19 Opening Equity 16953.97 17854.48 18110.72 18587.87 18655.41 Addition due to Additional Capitalization 900.51 256.24 477.15 67.54 84.26 Closing Equity 17854.48 18110.72 18587.87 18655.41 18739.67 Average Equity 17404.23 17982.60 18349.29 18621.64 18697.54 Return on Equity (Base Rate ) 15.50% 15.50% 15.50% 15.50% 15.50% MAT rate for the Financial year 2013-14 20.96% 20.96% 20.96% 20.96% 20.96% Rate of Return on Equity (Pre-tax) 19.611% 19.611% 19.611% 19.611% 19.611% Return on Equity (Pre-tax) 3413.14 3526.57 3598.48 3651.89 3666.77 Interest on Loan (IOL)

    67. The IOL has been calculated as per the provisions of Regulation 26 of the 2014 Tariff Regulations as detailed below:-

    a) The Gross Normative loan has been considered as per the Loan amount determined based on the debt equity ratio applied on the allowed capital cost.

    b) The depreciation of every year has been considered as Normative repayment of loan of concerned year. Order in Petition No.1/TT/2019 Page 39 of 44

    c) The weighted average rate of interest on actual loan portfolio has been worked out by considering the Gross amount of loan, repayment & rate of interest as mentioned in the petition, which has been applied on the normative average loan during the year to arrive at the interest on loan.

    68. The Petitioner has submitted that the IOL has been claimed on the basis of rate prevailing as on COD and the change in interest due to floating rate of interest applicable, if any, needs to be claimed/ adjusted over the tariff block 2014-19. We have calculated IOL on the basis of rate prevailing as on the date of commercial operation. Any change in rate of interest subsequent to the date of commercial operation will be considered at the time of truing-up. The IOL is allowed considering all the loans submitted in Form-9C. The Petitioner is directed to reconcile the total Gross Loan for the calculation of weighted average Rate of Interest and for the calculation of IDC, which would be reviewed at the time of truing-up.

    69. Accordingly, the IOL allowed for combined asset is as follows:- ( in lakh) Particulars 2014-15 2015-16 2016-17 2017-18 2018-19 Gross Normative Loan 39559.35 41660.54 42258.42 43371.77 43529.37 Cumulative Repayment upto previous Year 1735.17 4706.78 7775.50 10906.51 14083.53 Net Loan-Opening 37824.18 36953.76 34482.93 32465.27 29445.84 Addition due to Additional Capitalization 2101.19 597.88 1113.35 157.60 196.62 Repayment during the year 2971.61 3068.72 3131.01 3177.02 3190.38 Net Loan-Closing 36953.76 34482.93 32465.27 29445.84 26452.07 Average Loan 37388.97 35718.34 33474.10 30955.55 27948.96 Weighted Average Rate of Interest on Loan 8.704% 8.719% 8.678% 8.640% 8.643% Interest on Loan 3254.23 3114.32 2905.03 2674.51 2415.72 Depreciation

    70. Depreciation has been dealt with in line of Regulation 27 of 2014 Tariff Regulations. The instant assets were put under commercial operation during 2012-

    13 & 2013-14. Accordingly, it will complete 12 years beyond the tariff period 2014-

    19. As such, depreciation has been calculated annually based on Straight Line Order in Petition No.1/TT/2019 Page 40 of 44 Method at the rates specified in Appendix-II to the 2014 Tariff Regulations. Details of the depreciation allowed for combined asset are as under:- ( in lakh) Particulars 2014-15 2015-16 2016-17 2017-18 2018-19 Opening Gross Block 56513.32 59515.02 60369.14 61959.64 62184.78 Additional Capital expenditure 3001.70 854.12 1590.50 225.14 280.88 Closing Gross Block 59515.02 60369.14 61959.64 62184.78 62465.66 Average Gross Block 58014.17 59942.08 61164.39 62072.21 62325.22 Rate of Depreciation 5.122% 5.119% 5.119% 5.118% 5.119% Depreciable Value 50643.43 101728.10 102828.17 106644.60 103872.92 Remaining Depreciable Value 48908.26 97021.32 95052.68 95738.09 89789.39 Depreciation 2971.61 3068.72 3131.01 3177.02 3190.38 Operation & Maintenance Expenses (O&M Expenses)

    71. The O&M Expenses claimed by the petitioner for combined asset are as under:- ( in lakh) Particulars 2014-15 2015-16 2016-17 2017-18 2018-19 O&M Expenses 1108.13 1144.95 1182.95 1222.26 1262.77

    72. The petitioner has submitted that O&M Expenses for the period 2014-19 have been arrived on the basis of normalized actual O&M Expenses during the period 2008-13. The petitioner has further submitted that the wage revision of the employees of the Petitioner Company is due during the period 2014-19 and actual impact of wage hike, which will be effective at a future date, has not been factored in fixation of the normative O&M rate specified for the tariff period 2014-19. The petitioner has prayed to be allowed to approach the Commission for suitable revision in the norms of O&M Expenses for claiming the impact of such increase. Order in Petition No.1/TT/2019 Page 41 of 44

    73. The Respondent, MPPMCL in affidavit dated 29.1.2019 has submitted that any increase in the employee cost due to wage revision must be taken care by increasing the productivity levels of the petitioner company and the beneficiaries should not be burdened over and above the provisions in the 2014 Tariff Regulations. In response, the Petitioner vide affidavit dated 11.9.2019 has submitted that wage revision of the employees of the petitioner company is due w.e.f. 1.1.2017 and actual impact of wage hike which will be effective from a future date has also not been factored in fixation of the normative O&M rates prescribed for the tariff block 2014- 19. The scheme of wage revision applicable to CPSUs being binding on the petitioner, the petitioner reserves the right to approach the Commission for suitable revision in the norms for O&M expenditure for claiming the impact of wage hike from 01.01.2017 onwards

    74. We have considered the submissions made by the Petitioner and Respondents. The O&M Expenses have been worked out as per the norms of O&M Expenses specified in the 2014 Tariff Regulations. As regards impact of wage revision, we would like to clarify that any application filed by the petitioner in this regard will be dealt with in accordance with the appropriate provisions of the 2014 Tariff Regulations.

    75. The details of O&M Expenses allowed as per Regulation 29(4) of the 2014 Tariff Regulation for combined asset is given hereunder:- ( in lakh) Particulars 2014-15 2015-16 2016-17 2017-18 2018-19 O&M Expenses 1108.13 1144.95 1182.95 1222.21 1262.72 Interest on Working Capital (IWC) Order in Petition No.1/TT/2019 Page 42 of 44

    76. As per the 2014 Tariff Regulations the components of the working capital and the interest thereon are discussed hereinafter:-

    a) Maintenance spares: Maintenance spares @ 15% Operation and maintenance expenses specified in Regulation 28.

    b) O & M expenses: Operation and maintenance expenses have been considered for one month of the O&M expenses.

    c) Receivables: The receivables have been worked out on the basis of 2 months' of annual fixed cost as worked out above.

    d) Rate of interest on working capital: As per Clause 28 (3) of the 2014 Tariff Regulations, SBI Base Rate (10.00%) as on 01.04.2014 Plus 350 Bps i.e. 13.50% have been considered as the rate of interest on working capital for the Assets.

    77. Accordingly, the interest on working capital is summarized as under:- ( in lakh) Particulars 2014-15 2015-16 2016-17 2017-18 2018-19 Maintenance Spares 166.22 171.74 177.44 183.33 189.41 O&M expenses 92.34 95.41 98.58 101.85 105.23 Receivables 1838.37 1856.88 1850.76 1835.32 1803.13 Total 2096.93 2124.04 2126.78 2120.50 2097.77 Rate of Interest on working capital 13.50% 13.50% 13.50% 13.50% 13.50% Interest on Working Capital 283.09 286.75 287.12 286.27 283.20 Annual Transmission Charges Order in Petition No.1/TT/2019 Page 43 of 44

    78. The detailed computation of the various components of the annual fixed charges for the combined transmission asset for the tariff period 2014-19 is summarized below:- ( in lakh) Particulars 2014-15 2015-16 2016-17 2017-18 2018-19 Depreciation 2971.61 3068.72 3131.01 3177.02 3190.38 Interest on Loan 3254.23 3114.32 2905.03 2674.51 2415.72 Return on Equity 3413.14 3526.57 3598.48 3651.89 3666.77 Interest on Working Capital 283.09 286.75 287.12 286.27 283.20 O&M Expenses 1108.13 1144.95 1182.95 1222.21 1262.72 Total 11030.20 11141.30 11104.58 11011.90 10818.80 Filing fee and the publication expenses

    79. The Petitioner has sought reimbursement of fee paid by it for filing the petition and publication expenses, in terms of Regulation 52 of the 2014 Tariff Regulations. The Petitioner shall be entitled for reimbursement of the filing fees and publication expenses in connection with the present petition, directly from the beneficiaries on pro-rata basis in accordance with clause (1) of Regulation 52 of the 2014 Tariff Regulations. License fee and RLDC Fees and Charges

    80. The Petitioner has prayed to allow the Petitioner to bill and recover License fee and RLDC fees and charges, separately from the respondents. We are of the view that the Petitioner shall be entitled for reimbursement of license fee and RLDC fees and charges in accordance with Clause (2)(b) and (2)(a) of Regulation 52 in the 2014 Tariff Regulations. Goods and Services Tax Order in Petition No.1/TT/2019 Page 44 of 44

    81. The Petitioner has prayed for reimbursement of tax, if any, on account of implementation of GST. GST is not levied on transmission service at present and we are of the view that Petitioners prayer is premature. Sharing of Transmission Charges

    82. Tariff for Transmission of Electricity (Annual Fixed Cost) shall be recovered on monthly basis in accordance with Regulation 43 of Central Electricity Regulatory Commission (Terms and Conditions of Tariff) Regulations, 2014 and shall be shared by the beneficiaries and long term transmission customers in Central Electricity Regulatory Commission (Sharing of Inter State Transmission Charges and Losses) Regulations, 2010 dated 15.6.2010 and amendment to these Regulations issued vide order dated 30.11.2012 or as amended from to time.

    83. However, the transmission charges for 2009-14 period upto 30.6.2011 shall be recovered on monthly basis in accordance with Regulation 23 and shall be shared by the respondents in accordance with Regulation 33 of CERC (Terms and Conditions of Tariff) Regulations, 2009.

    84. This order disposes of Petition No. 1/TT/2019. Sd/- Sd/- Sd/- (I. S. Jha) (Dr. M. K. Iyer) (P. K. Pujari) Member Member Chairperson

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