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PEOPLE v. SAMLAL

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Second Department.
Mar 5, 2002

ORDERED that on the court's own motion, the notice of appeal from the judgment rendered March 6, 2000, is deemed to also be an application pursuant to CPL 460.30 for an extension of time to take an appeal from the judgment rendered December 16, 1999, and the application is granted; and it is further,

ORDERED that the judgments are affirmed.

The trial court properly admitted evidence of uncharged crimes committed by the defendant since they were inextricably interwoven with the narrative of events, and since it was necessary background information to explain to the jury the relationship between the defendant and the prosecution witness (see, People v. Vails, 43 N.Y.2d 364). Moreover, the trial court's limiting instructions effectively prevented prejudice to the defendant.

The trial court did not commit reversible error in refusing to allow defense counsel to cross-examine a prosecution witness regarding his alleged gang affiliation. The trial court providently exercised its discretion to preclude this line of inquiry since it was speculative and lacked a good-faith basis (see, People v. Williams, 222 A.D.2d 469; People v. Rodriguez, 191 A.D.2d 723).

The defendant's remaining contention is unpreserved for appellate review, and we decline to reach it in the exercise of our interest of justice jurisdiction.

PRUDENTI, P.J., SANTUCCI, FLORIO and FRIEDMANN, JJ., concur.